CN218539123U - Crane brake band-type brake gap detection device based on eddy current sensor - Google Patents
Crane brake band-type brake gap detection device based on eddy current sensor Download PDFInfo
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- CN218539123U CN218539123U CN202223127527.XU CN202223127527U CN218539123U CN 218539123 U CN218539123 U CN 218539123U CN 202223127527 U CN202223127527 U CN 202223127527U CN 218539123 U CN218539123 U CN 218539123U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a crane brake band-type brake clearance detection device based on an eddy current sensor, which comprises a main control module; the eddy current sensor is connected with the main control module and is used for detecting the distance between the brake shoe and the brake wheel in real time; the display screen is connected with the main control module and used for displaying parameter data, the current gap distance and alarm information; the communication module is connected with the main control module and is used for communicating with a background server; the power supply module is used for supplying power to the main control module; the utility model discloses can real-time supervision band-type brake clearance, in time send alarm signal after appearing unusually, remind relevant personnel to handle, reduce the occurence of failure, guarantee equipment safe operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the hoist, concretely relates to hoist stopper band-type brake clearance detection device based on eddy current sensor.
Background
The brake is one of main parts for ensuring the safe and normal operation of the crane, and directly influences the accuracy and reliability of the movement of each mechanism, even the personal and equipment safety. Because the crane works in an intermittent and repeated mode, the starting and braking actions are frequent, the brake shoe is seriously abraded, the brake torque is reduced due to untimely replacement, and accidents are possibly caused.
Simultaneously, in the adjustment process, improper clearance between the brake shoe and the brake wheel when the brake shoe is opened can cause:
(1) When the wheels of the cart are respectively driven, the two ends of the cart running mechanism are not synchronous when the cart running mechanism is started and braked due to uneven braking of the two ends, the cart body swings, the rail gnawing quadrant is caused, the abrasion of the rail and the wheel rim is aggravated, and the service life is shortened;
(2) The braking clearance is too small, so that the starting and braking time is short, and the swinging amplitude of the suspended object is large due to the inertia effect;
(3) The brake clearance is too large, so that the brake time is prolonged, and even the brake failure occurs.
Therefore, monitoring the air gap state of the brake in real time is one of the key factors for guaranteeing the safe operation of the crane.
Disclosure of Invention
To the not enough that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides a can real-time supervision stopper band-type brake clearance detection device based on eddy current sensor in clearance.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: hoist stopper band-type brake clearance detection device based on electric eddy current sensor includes: a main control module;
the eddy current sensor is connected with the main control module and is used for detecting the distance between the brake shoe and the brake wheel in real time;
the display screen is connected with the main control module and used for displaying parameter data, the current gap distance and alarm information;
the communication module is connected with the main control module and is used for communicating with a background server; and the number of the first and second groups,
and the power supply module is used for supplying power to the main control module.
Hoist stopper band-type brake clearance detection device based on current vortex sensor still includes: and the key conveying module is connected with the main control module and used for calibrating data and setting a safety gap.
The communication module is provided with an RJ45 network port, and the RJ45 network port is communicated with the background server through a cable.
The master control module is provided with an STM32F446 chip.
The display screen is a nixie tube display screen.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses can real-time supervision band-type brake clearance, in time send alarm signal after unusual appearing reminds relevant personnel to handle, reduces the occurence of failure, the safe operation of support equipment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses in based on eddy current sensor's hoist brake band-type brake clearance detection device's functional block diagram.
Detailed Description
Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description of the exemplary embodiments is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses. The present invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. These embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that: the relative arrangement of parts and steps, the composition of materials, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments are to be construed as merely illustrative, and not as limitative, unless specifically stated otherwise.
The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in the description herein do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather the terms are used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element preceding the word covers the element listed after the word, and does not exclude the possibility that other elements are also covered. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.
As shown in fig. 1, the device for detecting the band-type brake gap of the crane brake based on the eddy current sensor comprises: a main control module 1; the eddy current sensor 3 is connected with the main control module 1 and is used for detecting the distance between the brake shoe and the brake wheel in real time; the display screen 4 is connected with the main control module 1 and used for displaying parameter data, the current gap distance and alarm information; the communication module 6 is connected with the main control module 1 and is used for communicating with the background server; the power module 2 is used for supplying power to the main control module 1; in this embodiment, the main control module 1 has an eddy current sensor interface, the eddy current sensor 3 is connected with the eddy current sensor interface, the eddy current sensor 3 is fixedly arranged on the brake shoe and corresponds to the brake wheel, a small coil is arranged in the eddy current sensor 3, the main control module 1 controls the eddy current sensor interface to generate an oscillating electromagnetic field, when the eddy current sensor 3 approaches the brake shoe, the surface of the brake shoe generates an induced current to generate a reverse electromagnetic field, and the eddy current sensor 3 judges the distance between the brake shoe and the brake wheel according to the strength of the reverse electromagnetic field;when the brake is installed for the first time, the distance between the brake shoe and the brake wheel when the brake is not clamped is detected and recorded as the distance S 1 The distance between the brake shoe and the brake wheel during contracting brake is recorded as the distance S 2 By calculating S 1 And S 2 The difference value is the initial band-type brake clearance of the brake, and the distance between the brake shoe and the brake wheel is recorded as the distance S when the band-type brake is monitored in real time during use 2 ', by calculating S 1 And S 2 The band-type brake clearance can be detected in real time by the difference value of the 'and the' can be detected in real time; when the band-type brake clearance is higher than a set value, an alarm signal is generated remotely through the communication module 6 to remind related personnel of handling in time, accidents are reduced, safe operation of equipment is guaranteed, and meanwhile the communication module 6 can send monitored real-time band-type brake clearance data to a background server, so that the personnel can know the situation of the band-type brake clearance remotely; the display screen 4 can be convenient for field personnel to check parameter data, current gap distance and alarm information.
In some embodiments, the crane brake band-type brake gap detection device based on the eddy current sensor further comprises: the key conveying module 5 is connected with the main control module 1 and used for data calibration and setting a safety gap, wherein the data calibration is used for calibrating the monitored band-type brake gap data, the safety gap is the maximum value of the band-type brake gap, and when the monitored value exceeds the safety gap value, an alarm signal is sent.
In some embodiments, the communication module 6 has an RJ45 network port, and the RJ45 network port communicates with the background server through a cable, so as to implement the functions of interconnection and intercommunication and remote monitoring of the device.
In some embodiments, the main control module 1 has an STM32F446 chip, and the STM32F446 chip has a main frequency of 180MHZ, and mainly realizes functions of data acquisition, data operation, fault early warning and recording, and the like.
In some embodiments, the display 4 is a nixie tube display.
Thus far, various embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail. Some details which are well known in the art have not been described in order to avoid obscuring the concepts of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can now fully appreciate how to implement the teachings disclosed herein, in view of the foregoing description.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a hoist brake band-type brake clearance detection device based on eddy current sensor which characterized in that includes:
a main control module;
the eddy current sensor is connected with the main control module and is used for detecting the distance between the brake shoe and the brake wheel in real time;
the display screen is connected with the main control module and used for displaying parameter data, the current gap distance and alarm information;
the communication module is connected with the main control module and is used for communicating with a background server; and (c) a second step of,
and the power supply module is used for supplying power to the main control module.
2. The eddy current sensor-based crane brake band-type gap detection device according to claim 1, further comprising: and the key conveying module is connected with the main control module and used for calibrating data and setting a safety gap.
3. The eddy current sensor-based crane brake band-type gap detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the communication module is provided with an RJ45 network port, and the RJ45 network port is communicated with the background server through a cable.
4. The eddy current sensor-based crane brake band-type gap detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the master control module is provided with an STM32F446 chip.
5. The eddy current sensor-based crane brake band-type gap detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the display screen is a nixie tube display screen.
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CN202223127527.XU CN218539123U (en) | 2022-11-24 | 2022-11-24 | Crane brake band-type brake gap detection device based on eddy current sensor |
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CN202223127527.XU CN218539123U (en) | 2022-11-24 | 2022-11-24 | Crane brake band-type brake gap detection device based on eddy current sensor |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN116772702A (en) * | 2023-08-24 | 2023-09-19 | 河南卫华重型机械股份有限公司 | Eddy current distance acquisition circuit |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN116772702A (en) * | 2023-08-24 | 2023-09-19 | 河南卫华重型机械股份有限公司 | Eddy current distance acquisition circuit |
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