CN218537024U - Lever type brake operating device - Google Patents

Lever type brake operating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218537024U
CN218537024U CN202222865731.5U CN202222865731U CN218537024U CN 218537024 U CN218537024 U CN 218537024U CN 202222865731 U CN202222865731 U CN 202222865731U CN 218537024 U CN218537024 U CN 218537024U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
handle assembly
screw
brake
power pole
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Active
Application number
CN202222865731.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
洪祥云
马晅
金飞
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CSSC Nanjing Luzhou Machine Co Ltd
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CSSC Nanjing Luzhou Machine Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202222865731.5U priority Critical patent/CN218537024U/en
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Publication of CN218537024U publication Critical patent/CN218537024U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a lever brake operating means, including handle assembly, lead power pole assembly and brake screw, handle assembly middle part is provided with handle assembly through-hole, handle assembly through-hole one side is L type handle, lead the power pole assembly including lead power pole through-hole and lead the power pole, it is alternately with handle assembly through-hole opposite side handle orthographic projection face to lead the power pole, handle assembly through-hole and lead the power pole through-hole and cup joint with brake screw, lead power pole through-hole one side and be connected with brake screw through the bolt, this set of operating means is under the prerequisite that does not influence the function effect, and the lever principle of having utilized more ingenious has enlarged the instantaneous driving force that the handle produced to leading the power pole for labour saving and time saving more during operation has practiced thrift the cost. The bolt is adopted for fixing, and the disassembly and the assembly during the repair or the replacement of parts are very simple, convenient and quick.

Description

Lever type brake operating device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a braking auxiliary device field specifically is a lever brake operating means.
Background
At present, in the existing drum braking device of a mooring winch for a ship, a hand operation part is frequently used in a hand wheel type when being designed at home, a fixed U/L-shaped handle is adopted in foreign design,
the hand wheel type braking device designed in China rotates a hand wheel through the supporting rotation action of a sliding bearing, and the inertia of relative motion generated by the hand wheel and a braking screw is utilized to impact the braking screw to generate torque, so that the hand wheel type braking device with large braking force can be conveniently loosened. However, if the model of the hand wheel is small, the use efficiency of the lever is low, the transmitted torque is small, and if the hand wheel is operated by multiple persons, the labor cost is further increased, but the space is possibly limited; if the handwheel is of a larger size, the torque transmitted is improved, but unnecessary cost waste is caused, and the requirement on operation space is higher.
A fixed U/L-shaped handle designed abroad has no relative movement because the handle and the brake screw rod are fixed in a welding connection mode. The fixed design is not easy to manually loosen the drum braking device by a single person under the braking working condition with larger braking force, the labor cost can be increased by using a plurality of persons, and the inconvenience is also caused to the work. Meanwhile, the disassembly and assembly are complicated, and the repair and replacement of parts are not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a lever brake operating means to solve the problem among the prior art.
The utility model provides a rod-type stopper operating means, includes handle assembly, leads power pole assembly and brake screw, handle assembly middle part is provided with handle assembly through-hole, handle assembly through-hole one side is L type handle, lead power pole assembly including leading power pole through-hole and lead power pole, lead power pole and handle assembly through-hole opposite side handle orthographic projection face and intersect, when using arbitrary end of handle to rotate, all can promote and lead power pole conduction moment, handle assembly through-hole and lead power pole through-hole cup joint with brake screw, lead power pole through-hole one side and be connected with brake screw through the bolt.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a sliding bearing is installed in the through hole of the handle assembly, the axial distance between the sliding bearing and the brake screw rod is 2mm, and when the brake is in two working states of loosening and braking, the brake screw rod can be prevented from being subjected to the frictional resistance of the sliding bearing.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, one side of the force guide rod through hole is also provided with an oil nozzle, a baffle and an indicating plate, and the oil nozzle, the baffle and the indicating plate are connected with the brake screw through bolts.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, an axial screw hole is provided in the brake screw, a vertical screw hole is provided at a position of the brake screw corresponding to the sliding bearing, the axial screw hole is communicated with the vertical screw hole, and the nipple is connected to the axial screw hole, so that the handle can be smoothly rotated on the brake screw.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the hand wheel type braking device designed in China also adopts the supporting and lubricating rotation functions of a sliding bearing to rotate a hand wheel, but if the type of the hand wheel is small, the use efficiency of a lever is low, the transmitted torque is small generally, and the labor cost is improved by double operation; if the handwheel model is large, the transmitted torque is improved, but the cost is wasted unnecessarily. The operating device reduces the material cost, increases the use of the lever principle and enlarges the lever efficiency;
2. compared with a fixed U/L-shaped handle designed abroad, the handle and the brake screw are free from the constraint of fixing in a welding connection mode, and the instantaneous pushing force generated by relative motion is increased. The design is more flexible, so that the operation of manually releasing the brake device by a single person is easier to realize under the braking working condition with larger braking force;
in a word, this set of operating means under the prerequisite that does not influence the functional effect, more ingenious application lever principle has enlarged the instantaneous driving force that the handle produced to the guide bar for labour saving and time saving has more practiced thrift the cost in the during operation. The bolt is adopted for fixing, and the disassembly and the assembly during the repair or the replacement of parts are very simple, convenient and quick.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a lever brake operating device according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a brake screw of a lever-type brake operating device according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. nozzle tip, 2, bolt, 3, baffle, 4, indicator plate, 5, guide force rod assembly, 6, handle assembly, 7, slide bearing, 8, brake screw.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained in detail with the accompanying drawings as follows:
example (b): as shown in figure 1, a rod-type brake operating means, including handle assembly 6, lead power pole assembly 5 and brake screw 8, 6 middle parts of handle assembly are provided with handle assembly through-hole, handle assembly through-hole one side is L type handle, lead power pole assembly 5 including lead power pole through-hole and lead the power pole, it crosses with handle assembly through-hole opposite side handle orthographic projection face to lead the power pole, handle assembly through-hole and lead the power pole through-hole and cup joint with brake screw 8, lead power pole assembly 5 and be connected with brake screw through interior hexagonal shaft hole, it is connected with brake screw through the bolt to lead power pole through-hole one side.
Install slide bearing 7 in the handle assembly through-hole, slide bearing 7 is 2mm with 8 axial separation distances of brake screw, and slide bearing 7 makes the handle rotate more nimble on brake screw 8.
And an oil nozzle, a baffle and an indicating plate are further arranged on one side of the force guide rod through hole, the oil nozzle, the baffle and the indicating plate are connected with a brake screw rod 8 through bolts, the oil nozzle, the baffle and the indicating plate are fixed in a unified mode, and the axial positioning from the baffle to a sliding bearing 7 is realized.
As shown in fig. 2, an axial screw hole is formed in the brake screw 8, a vertical screw hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the sliding bearing 7, of the brake screw 8, the axial screw hole is communicated with the vertical screw hole, the oil nipple is connected to the axial screw hole, lubricating oil can be added through the oil nipple, and it is guaranteed that the handle rotates more smoothly on the brake screw 8.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:
when the brake operating device is integrally installed, the handle assembly 6 and the sliding bearing 7 are installed in place on the brake screw 8, and the sliding bearing plays a dual role in supporting, lubricating and rotating. And then according to actual stress conditions in different directions of two working states of brake release and brake, the force guide rod assembly 5 is arranged on the brake screw rod 8 in a hexagonal connection mode. After different directions of two working states of brake release and brake are determined, the indicating plate and the baffle plate are fastened on the brake screw rod in a threaded connection mode of bolts. And finally, installing the oil nozzle, adding a proper amount of lubricating oil while rotating the handle assembly 6, ensuring sufficient lubrication and covering the oil nozzle cap. Therefore, the whole device realizes positioning and meets the use requirement after installation.
When the brake device works, the handle assembly 6 is operated by hand, the inertia of relative motion generated by the handle assembly 6 and the brake screw 8 is utilized to impact the brake screw to generate instantaneous driving force, so that the brake device with large braking force can be conveniently loosened, and the labor cost is reduced. When the handle assembly 6 rotates, one end of the handle assembly drives the force guide rod assembly 5 to complete circular motion together with the force guide rod assembly. When one end of the L-shaped handle is selected to drive the force guide rod assembly 5, the lever principle effect is not obvious; when the other end is selected to drive the force guide rod assembly 5, the lever principle effect is obvious. Therefore, the brake screw 8 synchronously rotates to transmit torque under two different working conditions of loosening and braking, and the working requirement of a user on the brake is met.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the general principles, features and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration only, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The lever type brake operating device is characterized by comprising a handle assembly (6), a force guide rod assembly (5) and a brake screw (8), wherein a handle assembly through hole is formed in the middle of the handle assembly (6), an L-shaped handle is arranged on one side of the handle assembly through hole, the force guide rod assembly (5) comprises a force guide rod through hole and a force guide rod, the force guide rod is crossed with a handle orthographic projection surface on the other side of the handle assembly through hole, the handle assembly through hole and the force guide rod through hole are sleeved with the brake screw (8), and one side of the force guide rod through hole is connected with the brake screw (8) through a bolt.
2. A lever brake operating device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a slide bearing (7) is mounted in the through-hole of the handle assembly, the slide bearing (7) being axially spaced from the brake screw (8) by 2mm.
3. A seesaw brake operating apparatus, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the force guide bar is further provided with a nipple, a baffle and an indicating plate at one side of the through hole, and the nipple, the baffle and the indicating plate are connected with the brake screw bar (8) by bolts.
4. A lever brake operating device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the braking screw (8) is provided with an axial threaded bore, the braking screw (8) is provided with a vertical threaded bore at a location corresponding to the slide bearing (7), the axial threaded bore is in communication with the vertical threaded bore, and the nipple is connected to the axial threaded bore.
5. The utility model provides a lever brake operating means, its characterized in that, includes handle assembly (6), leads power pole assembly (5) and brake screw (8), handle assembly (6) middle part is provided with handle assembly through-hole, handle assembly through-hole one side is L type handle, lead power pole assembly (5) including lead power pole through-hole and lead power pole, lead power pole and handle assembly through-hole opposite side handle orthographic projection face and intersect, handle assembly through-hole and lead power pole through-hole cup joint with brake screw (8), lead power pole through-hole one side and be connected with brake screw (8) through the bolt, install slide bearing (7) in the handle assembly through-hole, slide bearing (7) and brake screw (8) axial interval are 2mm, lead power pole through-hole one side still to be provided with glib talker, baffle and indicator plate, glib, baffle and indicator plate pass through the bolt and are connected with brake screw (8), be provided with the axial screw hole in brake screw (8), brake screw (8) correspond brake screw (7) position and be provided with vertical screw hole, the axial screw hole is link up with vertical screw hole, the glib is connected to the glib.
CN202222865731.5U 2022-10-28 2022-10-28 Lever type brake operating device Active CN218537024U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222865731.5U CN218537024U (en) 2022-10-28 2022-10-28 Lever type brake operating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222865731.5U CN218537024U (en) 2022-10-28 2022-10-28 Lever type brake operating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218537024U true CN218537024U (en) 2023-02-28

Family

ID=85283312

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222865731.5U Active CN218537024U (en) 2022-10-28 2022-10-28 Lever type brake operating device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218537024U (en)

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