CN218533085U - Manual tapping and threading integrated machine for shaft parts - Google Patents

Manual tapping and threading integrated machine for shaft parts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218533085U
CN218533085U CN202221206467.8U CN202221206467U CN218533085U CN 218533085 U CN218533085 U CN 218533085U CN 202221206467 U CN202221206467 U CN 202221206467U CN 218533085 U CN218533085 U CN 218533085U
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China
Prior art keywords
chuck
shaft parts
integrated machine
handle
seat
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202221206467.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王学通
乔雨生
吴昊
边炳传
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Taishan University
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Taishan University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a manual tapping and threading integrated machine for shaft parts, which comprises a frame, wherein a support frame is arranged on the upper part of the frame, a slide bar is arranged on the support frame, two support seats are arranged on the slide bar in a sliding way, bearing seats are fixedly arranged on the upper parts of the support seats, chuck seats are arranged on the bearing seats, the chuck seats are fixedly connected with clamping jaws, a handle is arranged at one end of one chuck seat and used for driving the clamping jaws at corresponding positions to rotate, the utility model discloses not only can tap but also can thread, the structure of the whole machine is simple, and the occupied space is small; the operation is simple, the technical requirement on workers is not high, and the workpiece and the threading die or the screw tap can be machined after being clamped; the novel screw tap has the advantages that safety and reliability are realized, workers clamp workpieces and screw dies or screw taps and then work through the handles, and no hidden danger of mechanical injury exists in the whole machining process.

Description

一种轴类零件手动攻丝套丝一体机A manual tapping and threading integrated machine for shaft parts

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及机械加工设备技术领域,更具体地说,特别涉及一种轴类零件手动攻丝套丝一体机。The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing equipment, in particular to a manual tapping and threading integrated machine for shaft parts.

背景技术Background technique

机加工中常见的螺纹加工分为内螺纹加工和外螺纹加工,内螺纹加工通常在车床上进行,采用车床加工内螺纹时,将工件夹持于机床主轴上,丝锥固定于车床的尾座上,慢速转动主轴并手动进给进行攻丝操作。而外螺纹加工一般采用车床车削、车床手动套丝或采用板牙套手动套丝。车床手动套丝时将板牙手动套设于工件上,操作者手动握紧板牙防止其转动,车床慢速转动,对工件外端面进行套丝动作。然而采用上述方式加工内外螺纹时一方面对操作者的技术要求较高,否则难以控制加工精度,材料报废率高,危险系数也高。Common thread processing in machining is divided into internal thread processing and external thread processing. Internal thread processing is usually carried out on a lathe. When using a lathe to process internal threads, the workpiece is clamped on the machine tool spindle, and the tap is fixed on the tailstock of the lathe. , turn the spindle slowly and feed manually for tapping operation. The external thread processing generally adopts lathe turning, lathe manual threading or manual threading with die sets. When the lathe is manually threaded, the die is manually set on the workpiece. The operator manually holds the die to prevent it from rotating, and the lathe rotates slowly to perform threading action on the outer end surface of the workpiece. However, when using the above method to process internal and external threads, on the one hand, the operator has high technical requirements, otherwise it is difficult to control the processing accuracy, the material scrap rate is high, and the risk factor is also high.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种轴类零件手动攻丝套丝一体机。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an integrated machine for manual tapping and threading of shaft parts.

为了达到上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案如下:一种轴类零件手动攻丝套丝一体机,包括机架,机架上部安装有支撑架,其特征在于:所述支撑架上安装有滑杆,滑杆上滑动安装有两个支撑座,支撑座上部均固定安装有轴承座,轴承座上安装有卡盘座,卡盘座与卡爪固定连接,其中一个卡盘座上安装有手柄,手柄用于驱动对应位置的卡爪转动,支撑座下面固定安装有滑套。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a manual tapping and threading machine for shaft parts, including a frame, a support frame is installed on the upper part of the frame, and it is characterized in that: the support frame is equipped with Slide bar, two support seats are slidingly installed on the slide bar, the bearing seat is fixedly installed on the upper part of the support seat, the chuck seat is installed on the bearing seat, the chuck seat is fixedly connected with the jaws, and one of the chuck seats is installed with A handle, the handle is used to drive the claws at the corresponding positions to rotate, and a sliding sleeve is fixedly installed under the support seat.

优选的,所述卡盘座与轴承座过盈配合,所述卡爪与卡盘座一端固定连接。Preferably, the chuck seat is in interference fit with the bearing seat, and the claw is fixedly connected to one end of the chuck seat.

优选的,所述手柄为手柄,手柄与卡盘座一端固定连接。Preferably, the handle is a handle, and the handle is fixedly connected with one end of the chuck seat.

优选的,所述滑杆两端均通过限位套悬空安装在支撑架上部两侧位置,限位套下部与支撑架固定连接。Preferably, both ends of the sliding rod are suspended and installed on both sides of the upper part of the support frame through a limit sleeve, and the lower part of the limit sleeve is fixedly connected with the support frame.

优选的,所述支撑座下表面两端位置均固定安装有滑套,滑套与对应位置的滑杆滑动连接。Preferably, sliding sleeves are fixedly installed at both ends of the lower surface of the support seat, and the sliding sleeves are slidably connected to the sliding rods at corresponding positions.

优选的,所述轴承座和滑套上分别开设有第一螺纹孔和第二螺纹孔Preferably, a first threaded hole and a second threaded hole are respectively opened on the bearing seat and the sliding sleeve

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点在于:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

本实用新型既可以攻丝也可以套丝,且整机结构简单,占用空间小;操作简单,对工人的技术要求不高,将工件和板牙或丝锥夹持后既可加工;安全可靠,工人将工件和板牙或丝锥夹持后通过手柄工作,整个加工过程中无机械伤害隐患。The utility model can be used for both tapping and threading, and the structure of the whole machine is simple, and the space occupied is small; the operation is simple, and the technical requirements for workers are not high, and the workpiece can be processed after clamping the die or the tap; it is safe and reliable, and the workers After clamping the workpiece and the die or the tap, it works through the handle, and there is no hidden danger of mechanical damage during the entire processing process.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

图1是本实用新型一种轴类零件手动攻丝套丝一体机的结构图;Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a manual tapping and threading integrated machine for shaft parts of the present invention;

图2是本实用新型一种轴类零件手动攻丝套丝一体机的正视图;Fig. 2 is a front view of a manual tapping and threading integrated machine for shaft parts of the present invention;

图3是本实用新型轴承座剖视图。Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the bearing housing of the present invention.

图中:1、机架;2、支撑架; 3、限位套;4、滑杆; 5、支撑座;6、轴承座;601、第一螺纹孔;602、轴承;7、卡盘座;8、卡爪; 9、手柄、10、滑套;101、第二螺纹孔。In the figure: 1. Rack; 2. Support frame; 3. Limit sleeve; 4. Slide bar; 5. Support seat; 6. Bearing seat; 601. First threaded hole; 602. Bearing; 7. Chuck seat ; 8, claw; 9, handle, 10, sliding sleeve; 101, second threaded hole.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型的优选实施例进行详细阐述,以使本实用新型的优点和特征能更易于被本领域技术人员理解,从而对本实用新型的保护范围做出更为清楚明确的界定。The preferred embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the utility model can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the utility model.

参阅图1所示,本实用新型提供一种轴类零件手动攻丝套丝一体机,包括机架1,机架1上部安装有支撑架2,支撑架2上安装有滑杆4,滑杆4上滑动安装有两个支撑座5,支撑座5上部均固定安装有轴承座6,轴承座6的轴承602与卡盘座7过盈配合,其中一个轴承座6上安装有手柄9,手柄9用于驱动对应位置的卡爪8转动,加工外螺纹时,首先将轴类零件装夹在不手柄9的卡爪8上,此时轴类零件便被固定住,然后将板牙装夹在带手柄9的卡爪8上,由于带手柄9的卡爪8并未限制转动及移动,因此该卡爪8可以旋转并移动;装夹完板牙后,移动手柄9使板牙与轴类零件接触,手柄9驱动卡爪8,此时用手推动手柄9使板牙与轴类零件接触,然后一边用手推着手柄9一边旋转手柄9,待板牙在轴类零件攻出一扣丝后,将推动手柄9的手放开,只旋转手柄9即可;当加工内螺纹时,加工方式与加工外螺纹方法一致,只需将板牙换成丝锥即可。Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a manual tapping and threading integrated machine for shaft parts, including a frame 1, a support frame 2 is installed on the upper part of the frame 1, a slide bar 4 is installed on the support frame 2, and the slide bar 4 is slidingly installed with two support seats 5, and the upper part of the support seat 5 is fixedly equipped with a bearing seat 6, and the bearing 602 of the bearing seat 6 is in interference fit with the chuck seat 7, and a handle 9 is installed on one of the bearing seats 6, and the handle 9 is used to drive the claw 8 at the corresponding position to rotate. When processing the external thread, first clamp the shaft part on the claw 8 without the handle 9. At this time, the shaft part is fixed, and then the die is clamped on the On the claw 8 with the handle 9, since the claw 8 with the handle 9 does not restrict the rotation and movement, the claw 8 can rotate and move; after clamping the die, move the handle 9 to make the die contact with the shaft parts , the handle 9 drives the claw 8. At this time, push the handle 9 by hand to make the die contact with the shaft part, and then rotate the handle 9 while pushing the handle 9 by hand. After the die taps a thread on the shaft part, the The hand that pushes the handle 9 is released, and only the handle 9 is rotated; when processing the internal thread, the processing method is consistent with the method for processing the external thread, and it is only necessary to change the die into a tap.

当加工内螺纹时,加工方式与加工外螺纹方法一致,只需将板牙换成丝锥即可。When processing internal threads, the processing method is the same as that of processing external threads, and it is only necessary to replace the die with a tap.

本实施例中,滑杆4通过限位套3悬空安装在支撑架2上部两侧位置,限位套3下部与支撑架2固定连接。In this embodiment, the sliding rod 4 is installed in the air on both sides of the upper part of the support frame 2 through the limit sleeve 3 , and the lower part of the limit sleeve 3 is fixedly connected with the support frame 2 .

本实施例中,支撑座5下表面两端位置均固定安装有滑套10,滑套10与对应位置的滑杆4滑动连接。In this embodiment, sliding sleeves 10 are fixedly installed at both ends of the lower surface of the support base 5 , and the sliding sleeves 10 are slidably connected with the sliding rods 4 at corresponding positions.

参阅图2、图3所示,本实施例中,轴承座6内固定安装有2个轴承602。卡盘座7与轴承602过盈配合,与卡爪8固定连接。Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, in this embodiment, two bearings 602 are fixedly installed in the bearing seat 6. The chuck seat 7 is in interference fit with the bearing 602, and is fixedly connected with the claw 8.

本实施例中,轴承座6和滑套10上分别开设有第一螺纹孔601和第二螺纹孔101,用于固定卡盘座7和支撑座5,在攻丝或套丝前,应先将不带手柄9的卡盘座7以及同侧的滑套10进行固定,确保轴类零件在加工时不产生旋转及移动。固定方法是将螺栓与轴承座6上的第一螺纹孔601进行连接,使螺栓紧盯住卡盘座7,确保轴类零件不产生旋转;将螺栓与滑套10上的第二螺纹孔101进行连接,使螺栓紧固住滑杆4,确保轴类零件不产生移动。In this embodiment, the first threaded hole 601 and the second threaded hole 101 are opened on the bearing seat 6 and the sliding sleeve 10 respectively, which are used to fix the chuck seat 7 and the support seat 5. Fix the chuck seat 7 without the handle 9 and the sliding sleeve 10 on the same side to ensure that the shaft parts do not rotate and move during processing. The fixing method is to connect the bolt with the first threaded hole 601 on the bearing seat 6, so that the bolt is fixed on the chuck seat 7 to ensure that the shaft parts do not rotate; connect the bolt with the second threaded hole 101 on the sliding sleeve 10 Connect to make the bolt fasten the slide bar 4 to ensure that the shaft parts do not move.

虽然结合附图描述了本实用新型的实施方式,但是专利所有者可以在所附权利要求的范围之内做出各种变形或修改,只要不超过本实用新型的权利要求所描述的保护范围,都应当在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Although the embodiment of the utility model has been described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the patent owner can make various deformations or modifications within the scope of the appended claims, as long as it does not exceed the protection scope described in the claims of the utility model, All should be within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an axle type part manual tapping mantle fiber all-in-one, includes the frame, and the support frame, its characterized in that are installed to frame upper portion: install the slide bar on the support frame, slidable mounting has two supporting seats on the slide bar, and the equal fixed mounting in supporting seat upper portion has the bearing frame, installs the chuck seat on the bearing frame, chuck seat and jack catch fixed connection, installs the handle on one of them chuck seat, and the handle is used for the jack catch rotation that the drive corresponds the position, and fixed mounting has the sliding sleeve below the supporting seat.
2. The manual tapping and threading integrated machine for shaft parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: the chuck base is in interference fit with the bearing base, and the clamping jaws are fixedly connected with one end of the chuck base.
3. The manual tapping and threading integrated machine for shaft parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: the handle is a handle and is fixedly connected with one end of the chuck seat.
4. The manual tapping and threading integrated machine for shaft parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two ends of the sliding rod are both mounted at the two sides of the upper part of the support frame in a hanging mode through limiting sleeves, and the lower parts of the limiting sleeves are fixedly connected with the support frame.
5. The manual tapping and threading integrated machine for shaft parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: sliding sleeves are fixedly mounted at two ends of the lower surface of the supporting seat and are in sliding connection with sliding rods corresponding to the sliding sleeves.
6. The manual tapping and threading integrated machine for shaft parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the bearing seat and the sliding sleeve are respectively provided with a first threaded hole and a second threaded hole.
CN202221206467.8U 2022-05-20 2022-05-20 Manual tapping and threading integrated machine for shaft parts Expired - Fee Related CN218533085U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221206467.8U CN218533085U (en) 2022-05-20 2022-05-20 Manual tapping and threading integrated machine for shaft parts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221206467.8U CN218533085U (en) 2022-05-20 2022-05-20 Manual tapping and threading integrated machine for shaft parts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218533085U true CN218533085U (en) 2023-02-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221206467.8U Expired - Fee Related CN218533085U (en) 2022-05-20 2022-05-20 Manual tapping and threading integrated machine for shaft parts

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218533085U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20230228