CN218526254U - Energy-saving shell - Google Patents

Abstract

The application provides an energy-conserving shell relates to energy-conserving shell technical field. The energy-saving shell comprises an energy conversion component and a fixing component, wherein the energy conversion component is arranged on the fixing component and comprises a solar panel and a wind driven generator, the fixing component comprises a box body and a supporting unit arranged on the box body, and the solar panel and the wind driven generator are respectively connected with the supporting unit. The air conditioner external unit exhaust fan can convert wind energy exhausted by the air conditioner external unit exhaust fan and external light energy into electric energy, and the effects of energy conservation, low carbon and environmental protection are achieved.

Description

Energy-saving shell

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of energy-saving shells, in particular to an energy-saving shell.

Background

Wind energy is one of the more mature technologies and the more one of the renewable energy sources with development and utilization prospects, although wind power generation has many advantages, the wind power generation also needs many conditions when being applied, most of the wind power generators in China are located in western China or coastal areas, only small vertical axis wind power generators can be adopted in cities with dense population, the scale is difficult to achieve, and the efficiency is not high, but the wind energy generated by air conditioners generally existing in the cities is rarely utilized by people, generally, the air conditioners need to use heat exchange fan systems to achieve the purpose of heat dissipation, so that the heat is converted from indoor to outdoor more quickly, the purpose of heat exchange is achieved, at the moment, the wind energy generated by outdoor fans is not well utilized, the waste is caused, and therefore, a facility device capable of utilizing the wind energy generated by the air conditioners in an urgent need to be designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of this application is to provide an energy-conserving shell, it can change the wind energy of outer quick-witted exhaust fan exhaust of air conditioner and external light energy into the electric energy, reaches the energy saving, the effect of low carbon environmental protection.

The embodiment of the application is realized as follows:

the embodiment of the application provides an energy-saving shell, which comprises an energy conversion assembly and a fixing assembly, wherein the energy conversion assembly is arranged on the fixing assembly and comprises a solar panel and a wind driven generator, the fixing assembly comprises a box body and a supporting unit arranged on the box body, and the solar panel and the wind driven generator are respectively connected with the supporting unit.

This application is through setting up energy-conserving shell on the outer machine of air conditioner to the wind energy that aerogenerator conversion fan blew off is the electric energy, and on the same way, turn into the electric energy with outside light energy through solar panel, solar panel and aerogenerator pass through the support element to fix and constitute energy-conserving shell on the box jointly, and this kind of structure can be arranged in utilizing the wind energy of the outer machine of air conditioner and the light energy in the external environment, in order to be used for the electricity generation, therefore this kind of structure can the make full use of energy, low carbon environmental protection.

In some embodiments of the present application, the energy-saving enclosure further includes a dc voltage stabilizer and a storage battery, the output ends of the solar panel and the wind power generator are respectively connected to the input end of the dc voltage stabilizer through a line, and the output end of the dc voltage stabilizer is connected to the input end of the storage battery.

The electric energy generated by the wind driven generator and the solar panel can be input into the storage battery after being adjusted by the direct current voltage stabilizer, so that storage battery equipment is added, energy can be conveniently stored, and the utilization rate of products is improved.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the supporting unit includes a first supporting member and a second supporting member, the first supporting member is connected to the solar panel, and the second supporting member is connected to the wind power generator.

First support piece and second support piece link to each other with solar panel and wind generator respectively, can conveniently separately make reasonable position adjustment on fixed both basis.

In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first supporting member includes a fixed base connected to the box, a first rotating shaft disposed on the fixed base, and a connecting rod rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft, where a connection position of the connecting rod and the first rotating shaft is a fixed end, and an opposite end is a free end, and the solar panel is connected to the free end of the connecting rod.

With the form that first support piece design has unable adjustment base and rotatable pivot and the connecting rod that is connected with the pivot, can conveniently adjust solar panel around the pole rotatory.

In some embodiments of the present application, a second rotating shaft is disposed at a free end of the connecting rod, and the solar panel is connected to the free end of the connecting rod through the second rotating shaft.

Let the both ends homoenergetic of connecting rod realize the pivoted mode, can the multi-angle, diversified adjustment solar panel's activity position realizes letting solar panel shift position obtain the best light, carries out energy conversion.

In some embodiments of the present application, a start-stop control sensor is connected to the battery.

After the storage battery is fully charged, the problem that a small part of electric energy is wasted due to continuous power generation is solved, the start-stop control sensor is arranged, a user can be reminded of replacing the storage battery in time, and energy waste is avoided.

In some embodiments of the present application, an inverter is connected to an output terminal of the battery.

The connected inverter can convert the direct current stored in the storage battery into alternating current for output, and the use is convenient.

In some embodiments of the present application, the supporting unit is detachably coupled to the case.

The supporting unit is arranged to be detachably connected with the box body, so that the solar panel and the wind driven generator connected to the supporting unit can be maintained and replaced.

In some embodiments of the present application, the box has a length of 800mm, a width of 400mm, and a height of 700mm.

The size is designed to be the same as the size of the finished product on the premise of reducing the volume cost of the finished product as much as possible and not influencing the function of the finished product, so that the finished product is convenient to use.

In some embodiments of the present application, the fan blades of the wind turbine generator are made of a high temperature resistant material.

In order to avoid the abrasion of the fan blades caused by overhigh temperature, the fan blades are designed to be made of high-temperature resistant materials.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the application has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:

1) The energy-saving shell can convert wind energy blown out by the air conditioner fan into electric energy, so that waste is changed into valuable, and energy is fully utilized;

2) The energy-saving shell takes the box body as a supporting frame, and the load solar panel and the wind driven generator are simple in structure and easy to produce, and have the characteristics of low carbon and environmental protection;

3) The energy converted by the wind driven generator and the solar panel adopted by the energy-saving shell is clean and renewable energy, and has wide application prospect.

Drawings

To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other related drawings based on the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an energy-saving enclosure provided in the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic enlarged view of part I of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a front view of an energy efficient enclosure provided herein;

FIG. 4 is a rear view of the energy efficient enclosure provided herein;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a box body of the energy-saving housing provided in the present application;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the energy-saving enclosure provided by the present application;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a solar panel and a first support provided in the present application;

FIG. 8 is a schematic circuit diagram of the wind power generator and the solar panel for power storage according to the present application;

FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of the circuit of the start-stop control sensor provided herein;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a wind turbine provided in the present application.

An icon: 100-energy conversion component, 200-fixing component, 110-solar panel, 120-wind driven generator, 210-box body, 211-fixing hole, 212-groove, 213-ventilation hole, 214-plate surface, 215-heat dissipation hole, 220-supporting unit, 230-first supporting piece, 240-second supporting piece, 231-fixing base, 232-first rotating shaft, 233-connecting rod, 234-second rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that if the terms "upper", "inner", etc. are used for indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the orientation or positional relationship which is usually arranged when the utility model is used, the description is only for convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, but the indication or suggestion that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, cannot be understood as the limitation of the present application.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, "a plurality" means at least 2.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Examples

The present embodiment provides an energy saving enclosure, which includes an energy conversion module 100 and a fixing module 200, wherein the energy conversion module 100 is disposed on the fixing module 200, the energy conversion module 100 includes a solar panel 110 and a wind power generator 120, the fixing module 200 includes a box 210 and a supporting unit 220 disposed on the box 210, and the solar panel 110 and the wind power generator 120 are respectively connected to the supporting unit 220.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the energy conversion module 100 disposed on the box 210 is composed of a plurality of wind power generators 120 and solar panels 110, and on the basis of this, the present embodiment is further provided with electric devices such as a dc voltage stabilizer, a battery, an inverter, and a start/stop control sensor. The output ends of the solar panel 110 and the wind driven generator 120 are respectively connected to the input end of the dc voltage stabilizer through a line, the output end of the dc voltage stabilizer is connected to the input end of the battery, and the output end of the battery is connected to an inverter and a start/stop control sensor.

The circuits of the electrical appliances are hidden on the box 210, and the operation principle is described with reference to the circuit principle structures of fig. 8 and 9: hot wind exhausted by an air conditioner outdoor unit firstly passes through the wind driven generator 120 set to generate electric energy, the sun irradiates on the solar panel 110 to generate electric energy, the two generated electric energies are collected to the direct current voltage stabilizer through a circuit, the electric energy is stored in the storage battery after voltage stabilization, then the storage battery is discharged to supply power to a direct current load or supply power to an alternating current load after passing through the inverter, in addition, as shown in fig. 9, the start-stop control sensor has the function of preventing the wind driven generator 120 from running after the storage battery is fully charged, so that electric power waste is caused, when the storage battery is in an electricity shortage state, the switch of the start-stop control sensor is closed, after the circuit is connected, the fan of the wind driven generator 120 normally works, when the electric energy of the storage battery is saturated, the switch of the start-stop control sensor is switched off, and the fan of the wind driven generator 120 stops rotating immediately. The switch of the start-stop control sensor is X001, and the switch of the wind driven generator 120 is Y001.

It should be noted that, in order to prevent the external high temperature from affecting the storage battery, the storage battery is connected by a wire in the embodiment, so that the storage battery can be arranged indoors after the energy-saving shell is installed on an air conditioner outdoor unit, and the storage battery is convenient to collect and replace. The start-stop control system can also be set to remind a user to replace the storage battery through sound or light flashing after the sensor is disconnected.

In addition, in the mechanical structure part, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the box body 210 is designed to be a square shell with a length of 800mm, a width of 400mm and a height of 700mm to match the shape of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, and the box surface is further provided with a fixing hole 211, so that the fixing piece such as a screw can be conveniently arranged through the fixing hole 211 to mount the energy-saving shell on the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, and the danger of falling objects is avoided.

A second supporting member 240 is disposed on a plane perpendicular to a wind direction of the air conditioner blower directly in front of the box 210, wherein the frame structure of the second supporting member 240 in a honeycomb hexagonal radial shape is fixed to a sidewall of the box 210, and an installation site is disposed at an intersection of the frame for fixing the wind power generator 120, as shown in fig. 10, the wind power generator 120 is composed of a fan and a motor connected to each other, and the wind power generator 120 is fixed by fixing a base of the motor.

The energy-saving shell is close to the air conditioner fan or far away from the air conditioner fan after being installed as reference, and the inside and the outside are distinguished. A plate 214 for mounting a circuit is disposed inside the second support 240, and a vent hole 213 is formed in the plate 214, the vent hole 213 and the fan of the wind turbine 120 are located on the same central axis, and the size of the vent hole is large enough to guide the main wind to pass through the fan without affecting the heat dissipation. In addition, in order to increase heat dissipation, a plurality of through holes may be additionally formed on the plate surface 214, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes 215 are formed on the left and right side walls of the case 210, and the number and size of the heat dissipation holes 215 are set to support the upper and lower top and bottom plates of the case 210 and to effectively dissipate heat.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a boss for guiding air is further provided on the inner side of the board surface 214 for mounting a circuit, the bottom surface of the boss is a hexagon provided on the board surface 214, the top surface of the boss is a similar pattern smaller than the area of the hexagon on the panel, and the boss is obtained by lofting in the direction toward the inside, and the boss can guide the air blown from the air conditioner outdoor unit to the six vent holes 213 in an evenly dispersed manner in the direction in which the outer wall surface extends.

As shown in FIG. 5, the wind driven generator 120 is fixed in front of the vent hole 213 and is provided with sufficient clearance for wind to pass through, and the wind driven generator 120 forms a wind power generation group through a line. After the hot wind blows out of the air conditioner external unit, the hot wind continues to enter the wind power generation set through the vent hole 213 and is finally discharged to the outside, and the hot wind drives the fan blades of the wind power generator 120 to rotate in the operation process, so that the wind energy is converted into electric energy. In order to avoid the abrasion of the blades of the wind power generator 120 caused by the over-high temperature, the blades may be made of a high temperature resistant material, or a layer of high temperature resistant paint may be coated on the blades.

It should be noted that, in order to avoid the waste caused by installing the solar panel 110 in a dark environment, in the present embodiment, the solar panel 110 is detachably connected to the box body 210 through the first supporting member 230, and can be installed when needed and removed when not needed, and the specific structure thereof is as follows: a groove 212 is formed on the top surface of the case 210, and the fixing base 231 can be properly fitted into the groove 212 and can be slidably adjusted in distance along the groove 212.

As shown in fig. 7, the first supporter 230 includes a fixed base 231 connected to the housing 210, a first rotating shaft 232 disposed on the fixed base 231, and a connecting rod 233 rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 232, a connection portion between the connecting rod 233 and the first rotating shaft 232 is a fixed end, and the other end opposite to the connection portion is a free end, the solar panel 110 is connected to the free end of the connecting rod 233, a second rotating shaft 234 is disposed at the free end of the connecting rod 233, and the solar panel 110 is connected to the free end of the connecting rod 233 through the second rotating shaft 234.

It should be noted that, in the structure of the first supporting member 230, in the embodiment, the first rotating shaft 232 is connected to the fixing base 231 by using an inverted T-shaped rotating connection structure, which can rotate back and forth by 180 °, the connecting rod 233 is connected to the first rotating shaft 232 and then connected to the solar panel 110, which can rotate the solar panel 110 around the connecting rod 233 by 360 °, and finally, the second rotating shaft 234 added above the connecting rod 233 has the same structure as the first rotating shaft 232, and can rotate the solar panel 110 around the rotating shaft by 270 ° after being connected to the solar panel 110. Through the mutual cooperation of above-mentioned three structures, combine the position of recess 212 to remove again, can help looking for better light, let solar panel 110 convert more light energy for the electric energy, cooperation aerogenerator 120 increases the stability of electricity generation. In addition, an automatic light tracking control system may be provided for the solar panel 110 installed in this embodiment, and the orientation of the solar panel 110 may be adjusted by sensing the illumination intensity and automatically adjusting the orientation of the rotating shaft or the connecting rod 233, so as to implement intelligent control.

The product designed at the beginning of this embodiment only includes the wind power generator 120, wherein the radius of the fan is 0.048m, the total of six small fans, the fan area a =434.07cm2, the wind speed of the device is about 8m/s, the temperature is 20 degrees, and the air density is 1.1817kg/m3. Thus, the input power of wind turbine 120 is about 13.0293W.

Considering that the air conditioner outdoor unit is not always in a stable air supply state, a solar power generation device is added to increase the stability of power generation.

In order to research the method for improving the performance of the device, a circuit is analyzed by using simulation software Multi-sim, in a simulation experiment, the output power of the circuit of the whole device is 610.674mw after the solar panel 110 is added, and the output power is 548.349mw when the solar panel 110 is singly removed. In contrast, it was determined that the solar panels 110 can be added to improve the power generation performance and stability of the whole device.

It should be noted that, as a preferred embodiment, the working principle of the energy-saving enclosure provided in this embodiment is as follows:

when the solar energy storage battery is used, firstly, the solar panel 110 and the wind driven generator 120 are assembled with the box body 210 through the first supporting piece 230 and the second supporting piece 240 respectively, a circuit is connected to the direct current voltage stabilizer again, then the direct current voltage stabilizer is connected with the storage battery and placed indoors, the box body 210 is fixed with an air conditioner external unit, fan blades of the wind driven generator 120 are opposite to an air outlet of the fan, the positions of the first rotating shaft 232 and the second rotating shaft 234 or the fixing base 231 on the first supporting piece 230 in the groove 212 are adjusted to change the orientation and the direction of the solar panel 110, the start-stop control sensor arranged on the storage battery can be disconnected with the wind driven generator 120 according to the electric quantity saturation condition, and people are reminded to replace the storage battery.

When not in use, the electrical components can be removed one by one, and the case 210 can be removed to repair or replace the components therein.

In summary, the present application provides an energy-saving enclosure, which includes an energy conversion module 100 and a fixing module 200, wherein the energy conversion module 100 is disposed on the fixing module 200, the energy conversion module 100 includes a solar panel 110 and a wind turbine generator 120, the fixing module 200 includes a box 210 and a supporting unit 220 disposed on the box 210, and the solar panel 110 and the wind turbine generator 120 are respectively connected to the supporting unit 220.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the application has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:

1) The energy-saving shell can convert wind energy blown out by the air conditioner fan into electric energy, so that waste is changed into valuable, and energy is fully utilized;

2) The energy-saving shell takes the box body 210 as a supporting frame, and the load solar panel 110 and the wind driven generator 120 are simple in structure and easy to produce, and have the characteristics of low carbon and environmental protection;

3) The energy converted by the wind driven generator 120 and the solar panel 110 adopted by the energy-saving shell is clean and renewable energy, and has wide application prospect.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving shell, its characterized in that includes energy conversion subassembly and fixed subassembly, the energy conversion subassembly set up in on the fixed subassembly, the energy conversion subassembly includes solar panel and aerogenerator, fixed subassembly includes the box and sets up the support element on the box, solar panel with aerogenerator respectively with the support element is connected.

2. The energy-saving shell according to claim 1, further comprising a dc voltage stabilizer and a storage battery, wherein the output terminals of the solar panel and the wind power generator are respectively connected to the input terminal of the dc voltage stabilizer through a line, and the output terminal of the dc voltage stabilizer is connected to the input terminal of the storage battery.

3. The energy efficient enclosure of claim 1, wherein the support unit comprises a first support and a second support, the first support being connected to the solar panel and the second support being connected to the wind turbine.

4. The energy-saving casing as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first support member comprises a fixed base connected to the casing, a first rotating shaft disposed on the fixed base, and a connecting rod rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft, the connecting rod is connected to the first rotating shaft as a fixed end, the other end opposite to the fixed end is a free end, and the solar panel is connected to the free end of the connecting rod.

5. The energy saving enclosure of claim 4, wherein the free end of the connecting rod is provided with a second rotating shaft, and the solar panel is connected with the free end of the connecting rod through the second rotating shaft.

6. The energy efficient enclosure of claim 2, wherein a start-stop control sensor is coupled to the battery.

7. The energy saving enclosure of claim 2 wherein an inverter is connected to the output of the battery.

8. The energy efficient enclosure of claim 1, wherein the support unit is removably coupled to the tank.

9. The energy saving enclosure of claim 1, wherein the box has a length of 800mm, a width of 400mm, and a height of 700mm.

10. The energy saving enclosure of any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the fan blades of the wind driven generator are made of a high temperature resistant material.

Images