CN218523853U

CN218523853U - Layered drying equipment based on tea processing is used

Info

Publication number: CN218523853U
Application number: CN202222293706.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴光兴; 康金丽; 吴军
Original assignee: Fujian Jianou Longxing Tea Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Jianou Longxing Tea Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-31
Filing date: 2022-08-31
Publication date: 2023-02-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a layer-stepping drying equipment based on tea processing usefulness, include: the tea leaf sorting machine comprises a layering mechanism capable of performing layered screening on tea leaves and a rotating mechanism capable of performing reciprocating rotation, wherein the layering mechanism and the rotating mechanism are arranged in a cabinet body; the layering mechanism comprises a plurality of filter boxes and a collection box, clamping rings are arranged on the left side and the right side of the filter boxes and the collection box, and the clamping rings are clamped and fixed with grooves in the fixing frame; reciprocating rotation's slewing mechanism can carry out through the setting, can drive fixed frame and control rocking under slewing mechanism's drive, guarantees that tealeaves in the rose box can effectively filter, through setting up the layering mechanism, the sieve mesh size of rose box steadilys decrease in proper order, falls into each rose box in proper order from the tealeaves accessible sieve mesh that the feed inlet fell into, and the collecting box that is located the bottom is used for collecting the tealeaves residue, in the thermally equivalent fast drying, can filter the tealeaves residue after the layering stoving operation again.

Description

Layered drying equipment based on tea processing is used

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a stoving technical field, in particular to layer-stepping drying equipment based on tea processing usefulness.

Background

In order to prolong the storage time of tea leaves and prevent oxidation in the transportation and storage process of the tea leaves, an essential procedure in the tea leaf manufacturing procedure is the drying of the tea leaves. The drying is the last procedure of the processing of the raw tea and is one of a plurality of key procedures. The main purposes of drying are to lose moisture of the tea leaves, shape the tea leaves, increase the aroma of the tea leaves and the like; the quality of the dried tea leaves is directly influenced; the existing tea drying equipment still has the following defects when in use:

1. the existing tea leaf drying equipment is not provided with a layered drying function, so that the phenomenon that tea leaves are accumulated on an instrument during drying is easily caused, the tea leaves are heated unevenly in the drying process, the drying speed of the tea leaves is reduced, a large amount of time is consumed, and the production efficiency is reduced;

2. when the existing tea leaf drying equipment is used for drying tea leaves, only single-layer tea leaves can be dried, the tea leaves are relatively fixed on a drying plate and are not easy to shake, a continuous rotating function is not set for the drying equipment, when the uppermost layer tea leaves which are in direct contact with hot air generally reach the drying requirement, the water content of the tea leaves close to the bottom of a chain plate is not completely evaporated and does not reach the drying requirement, so that long drying time is needed, the production efficiency is low, the energy consumption is high, and in addition, the tea leaves which are in direct contact with the hot air can be dried too much due to long drying time, the color is deep, and the tea leaves are not uniformly dried;

3. the existing tea leaf drying equipment is not provided with a function of removing tea residues in tea leaves, a small amount of broken tea dust possibly exists in the tea leaves, the broken tea dust can be mixed in the complete tea leaves due to the fact that the broken tea dust is not processed after being baked, and the broken tea dust can bring certain influence to finished tea.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a layered drying device for tea processing to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a layer-stepping drying equipment based on tea processing usefulness.

The utility model provides a pair of layer-stepping drying equipment based on tea processing usefulness includes: the tea leaf sorting machine comprises a layering mechanism capable of layering and screening tea leaves and a rotating mechanism capable of rotating in a reciprocating mode, wherein the layering mechanism and the rotating mechanism are arranged inside a cabinet body;

the layering mechanism comprises a first filter box, a second filter box and a third filter box, wherein clamping rings are arranged on the left and right sides of the first filter box, the second filter box and the third filter box respectively, the clamping rings are fixedly connected with the left and right side end faces of the first filter box, the second filter box and the third filter box respectively, the first filter box, the second filter box and the third filter box are connected with a fixed frame in a clamping manner through the clamping rings, strip-shaped ventilation openings are formed in the left and right sides of the fixed frame, heating pipes are arranged on one sides of the strip-shaped ventilation openings and are fixedly connected with the fixed frame, sieve holes are formed in the bottoms of the first filter box, the second filter box and the third filter box respectively, a collecting box is arranged right below the third filter box, buckles are arranged on the left and right sides of the collecting box, and the buckles are fixedly connected with the left and right side end faces of the collecting box;

slewing mechanism includes driving motor, driving motor's bottom and the internal fixed surface connection of cabinet, the bottom fixed connection of driving motor top and connecting piece, the top and the axis of rotation fixed connection of connecting piece, axis of rotation surface cover is equipped with the rotation piece, it passes through the axis of rotation with the connecting piece and is connected, rotate piece and U type fixed plate fixed connection, U type fixed plate left and right sides bottom is equipped with the mounting panel, mounting panel and U type fixed plate fixed connection, mounting panel and fixed frame surface fixed connection, slewing mechanism's quantity is two tops and the below that sets up respectively at the internal side of cabinet.

Preferably, the top of first rose box is equipped with the limiting plate, be equipped with the feed chute on the limiting plate, the feed chute is the type of falling the trapezoid, the rectangle mouth has been seted up on the feed chute, the feed chute is equipped with the feed inlet with the limiting plate junction.

Preferably, the sizes of the sieve pores arranged at the bottoms of the first filter tank, the second filter tank and the third filter tank are sequentially in a degressive state, and the first filter tank, the second filter tank and the third filter tank are sequentially arranged at equal intervals along the direction of the fixed frame.

Preferably, the fixing frame is provided with a plurality of L-shaped grooves, and the L-shaped grooves are matched with the clamping rings and the buckles.

Preferably, the left end face and the right end face of the inner side of the fixed frame are fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding plates, and the sliding plates are respectively arranged below the first filtering tank, the second filtering tank and the third filtering tank.

Preferably, the heating chamber is fixedly connected to the left end face of the inner side of the cabinet body, the fan is fixedly connected to the right end face of the heating chamber, and a plurality of air outlets are formed in the top of the fan.

Preferably, the inboard upper surface and the lower surface of the cabinet body are equipped with the slide rail that has the sliding block respectively, the upper surface and the lower surface of fixed frame respectively with sliding block fixed connection.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of layer-stepping drying equipment based on tea processing usefulness has following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a set up first rose box, second rose box and third rose box, at first rose box, the sieve mesh that second rose box and third rose box bottom set up, and with first rose box, second rose box and third rose box sieve mesh size from the top down set up to steadilying in proper order, the tealeaves that falls into from the feed inlet falls on first rose box, second rose box and third rose box through the sieve mesh in proper order, make tealeaves be heated evenly in the drying process, the stoving speed of tealeaves has been accelerated greatly, and the production efficiency is improved.

2. The utility model discloses a set up slewing mechanism, through set up the slide rail that has the sliding block on the inboard upper surface and the lower surface of the cabinet body to with fixed frame and sliding block fixed connection, under the drive of drive mechanism, can drive fixed frame and rock about, make tealeaves and hot-air fully contact, can evaporate the moisture on the tealeaves completely in the short time, avoid tealeaves to appear and cure inhomogeneous phenomenon;

3. the utility model discloses a set up the collecting box that can carry out the collection to the tea grounds in the tealeaves, when tealeaves falls into the third rose box, tealeaves can follow the vibration under slewing mechanism's drive, and broken tealeaves end falls into in the collecting box through the sieve mesh that third rose box bottom set up at the in-process of vibration to reach the mesh with complete tealeaves separation, effectively improve the quality of finished product tea.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a layered drying apparatus for tea processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the layered structure shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the layered structure of FIG. 1 and a schematic view of the heating chamber and fan;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the rotating mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

the reference numbers in the figures: 1. a layering mechanism; 11. a first filter tank; 111. a limiting plate; 112. a feed chute; 113. a rectangular opening; 12. a second filter tank; 13. a third filter tank; 14. a snap ring; 15. a fixing frame; 151. an L-shaped groove; 152. a sliding plate; 16. a strip-shaped ventilation opening; 17. heating a tube; 18. a collection box; 19. buckling; 2. a rotating mechanism; 21. a drive motor; 22. a connecting member; 23. a rotating shaft; 24. a rotating member; 25. a U-shaped fixing plate; 26. mounting a plate; 3. a cabinet body; 31. a heating chamber; 32. a fan; 33. an air outlet; 34. and (4) a sliding block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

The following detailed description is provided for the specific embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a pair of layer-stepping drying equipment based on tea processing usefulness includes: the tea leaf sorting machine comprises a layering mechanism 1 capable of layering and screening tea leaves and a rotating mechanism 2 capable of reciprocating rotation, wherein the layering mechanism 1 and the rotating mechanism 2 are both arranged inside a cabinet body 3;

the layering mechanism 1 comprises a first filter box 11, a second filter box 12 and a third filter box 13, wherein clamping rings 14 are arranged on the left and right sides of the first filter box 11, the second filter box 12 and the third filter box 13, the clamping rings 14 are fixedly connected with the end faces of the left and right sides of the first filter box 11, the second filter box 12 and the third filter box 13, the first filter box 11, the second filter box 12 and the third filter box 13 are connected with a fixed frame 15 in a clamping manner through the clamping rings 14, strip-shaped ventilation openings 16 are formed in the left and right sides of the fixed frame 15, heating pipes 17 are arranged on one sides of the strip-shaped ventilation openings 16, the heating pipes 17 are fixedly connected with the fixed frame 15, sieve holes are formed in the bottoms of the first filter box 11, the second filter box 12 and the third filter box 13, a collecting box 18 is arranged right below the third filter box 13, buckles 19 are arranged on the left and right sides of the collecting box 18, and the buckles 19 are fixedly connected with the end faces of the left and right sides of the collecting box 18;

slewing mechanism 2 includes driving motor 21, driving motor 21's bottom and the 3 internal fixed surface connections of the cabinet body, the bottom fixed connection of driving motor 21 top and connecting piece 22, the top and the 23 fixed connection of axis of rotation of connecting

piece

22, 23 outer surface covers of axis of rotation are equipped with a rotation piece 24, it rotates through axis of rotation 23 with connecting piece 22 and is connected to rotate a piece 24, rotate a

piece

24 and 25 fixed connection of U type fixed plate, 25 left and right sides bottoms of U type fixed plate are equipped with mounting panel 26, mounting

panel

26 and 25 fixed connection of U type fixed plate, mounting

panel

26 and 15 outer fixed surface connections of fixed frame, slewing mechanism 2's quantity is two and sets up respectively in the inboard top and the below of the cabinet body 3.

It should be noted that: through the arrangement of the clamping ring 14 and the clamping buckle 19, the first filter box 11, the second filter box 12, the third filter box 13 and the collecting box 18 can be clamped on the fixing frame 15, through the arrangement of the sieve holes at the bottoms of the first filter box 11, the second filter box 12 and the third filter box 13, tea falling from the feed inlet can sequentially fall on the first filter box 11, the second filter box 12 and the third filter box 13 through the sieve holes, so that the tea is uniformly heated in the drying process, through the arrangement of the collecting box 18, when the tea falls into the third filter box 13, broken tea dust falls into the collecting box 18 through the sieve holes in the vibrating process, and therefore, the purpose of separating the broken tea from complete tea is achieved, through the arrangement of the strip-shaped ventilation opening 16, hot air generated by equipment can be better conducted onto the tea through the strip-shaped ventilation opening 16, be favorable to tealeaves fast drying, through setting up heating pipe 17, can carry out further stoving to tealeaves, improve the drying efficiency of tealeaves, through setting up connecting piece 22 with driving motor 21 output shaft fixed connection, it rotates to drive connecting piece 22 under driving motor 21's drive, thereby drive and rotate with connecting piece 22 fixed connection's axis of rotation 23, through establishing rotation piece 24 at 23 outer surface of axis of rotation covers, it rotates to drive rotation piece 24 under the rotation of axis of rotation 23, rotation piece 24 drives U type fixed plate 25 and rotates, U type fixed plate 25 drives mounting panel 26 and rotates, thereby drive fixed frame 15 and rotate, through setting up two slewing mechanism 2, the atress is more even when making fixed frame 15 rotate, equipment is more steady during rocking.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, refer to fig. 2 and show, the top of first rose box 11 is equipped with limiting plate 111, be equipped with feed chute 112 on the limiting plate 111, feed chute 112 is the type of falling the trapezoid, rectangle mouth 113 has been seted up on the feed chute 112, feed chute 112 is equipped with the feed inlet with limiting plate 111 junction.

It should be noted that: through the arrangement of the feeding groove 112 with the feeding port, and the arrangement of the rectangular port 113 on the feeding groove 112, the tea leaves to be dried can be poured into the feeding groove 112 quickly due to the design of the rectangular port 113.

In the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the sieve pores formed at the bottom of the first filtering box 11, the second filtering box 12 and the third filtering box 13 are sequentially in a decreasing state, and the first filtering box 11, the second filtering box 12 and the third filtering box 13 are sequentially in an equidistant arrangement along the fixed frame 15.

It should be noted that: through setting up in first rose box 11, second rose box 12 and third rose box 13 bottom set up the sieve mesh, and with first rose box 11, second rose box 12 and 13 sieve mesh sizes from the top down of third rose box set up to progressively decrease in proper order, tealeaves that falls into from the feed inlet falls on first rose box 11, second rose box 12 and third rose box 13 through the sieve mesh in proper order, make tealeaves be heated evenly in the drying process, the stoving speed of tealeaves has been accelerated greatly, and the production efficiency is improved.

In the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of L-shaped grooves 151 are disposed on the fixing frame 15, and the L-shaped grooves 151 are adapted to the snap ring 14 and the buckle 19.

It should be noted that: through set up with the L type recess 151 of snap ring 14 and buckle 19 looks adaptation, the design of L type recess 151 is favorable to the dismantlement and the installation of first rose box 11, second rose box 12, third rose box 13 and collecting box 18, and more firm difficult the dropping when placing.

In the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of sliding plates 152 are fixedly connected to the left and right end surfaces of the inner side of the fixed frame 15, and the sliding plates 152 are respectively disposed below the first filtering box 11, the second filtering box 12, and the third filtering box 13.

It should be noted that: by arranging the sliding plates 152 below the first filtering tank 11, the second filtering tank 12 and the third filtering tank 13, after tea leaves fall from the first filtering tank 11, the second filtering tank 12 and the third filtering tank 13, the tea leaves can slide to the first filtering tank 11, the second filtering tank 12 and the third filtering tank 13 from the sliding plates 152 due to certain inclination angles of the sliding plates 152, and cannot fall to gaps due to shaking.

In the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 3, the inside left end face of the cabinet body 3 is fixedly connected to the heating chamber 31, the right end face of the heating chamber 31 is fixedly connected to the fan 32, and the top of the fan 32 is provided with a plurality of air outlets 33.

It should be noted that: through setting up heated warehouses 31, and fixed connection fan 32 on the heated warehouses 31 right side end face, fan 32 can be with the better conduction of the hot-air that heated warehouses 31 produced to tealeaves on to guarantee the stoving temperature of tealeaves, do benefit to tealeaves fast drying.

In the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the inner upper surface and the lower surface of the cabinet body 3 are respectively provided with a slide rail having a sliding block 34, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixing frame 15 are respectively fixedly connected to the sliding block 34.

It should be noted that: set up the slide rail that has sliding block 34 respectively through inboard upper surface and the lower surface at the cabinet body 3, and will the upper surface and the lower surface of fixed frame 15 respectively with sliding block 34 fixed connection, under slewing mechanism 2's drive, can drive fixed frame 15 and rock about going on for tealeaves and hot-air fully contact just can evaporate the moisture on the tealeaves in the short time, avoid tealeaves to appear baking inhomogeneous phenomenon.

The utility model provides a pair of layer-stepping drying equipment based on tea processing usefulness's theory of operation as follows:

the tea leaf drying device is characterized in that the driving motor 21 is started through the starter, the connecting piece 22 is driven by the driving motor 21 to rotate, the rotating shaft 23 fixedly connected with the connecting piece 22 is driven to rotate, the rotating piece 24 is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 23 and drives the rotating piece 24 to rotate under the rotation of the rotating shaft 23, the rotating piece 24 drives the U-shaped fixing plate 25 to rotate, the U-shaped fixing plate 25 drives the mounting plate 26 to rotate, the fixing frame 15 is driven to swing left and right, tea leaves to be dried are poured into the feeding groove 112, the heating bin 31 and the fan 32 are started, hot air generated by the heating bin 31 can be better conducted to the tea leaves through the bar-shaped ventilation openings 16 under the blowing of the fan 32, the tea leaves are dried quickly, meanwhile, the heating pipe 17 can further dry the tea leaves, the tea leaves falling from the feeding opening sequentially fall on the first filter box 11, the second filter box 12 and the third filter box 13 through the sieve holes, the tea leaves are heated uniformly in the drying process, and the tea leaves can not fall into the third filter box 13 through the sieve holes, and the sliding plate 152 can completely fall into the third filter box 13, and the filter box 18 can not fall into the filter box.

The utility model discloses circuit and control that relate to are prior art, do not carry out too much repetition here.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a layer-stepping drying equipment based on tea processing usefulness which characterized in that includes: the tea leaf sorting machine comprises a layering mechanism (1) capable of performing layered screening on tea leaves and a rotating mechanism (2) capable of performing reciprocating rotation, wherein the layering mechanism (1) and the rotating mechanism (2) are both arranged inside a cabinet body (3);

the layering mechanism (1) comprises a first filtering box (11), a second filtering box (12) and a third filtering box (13), clamping rings (14) are arranged on the left and right sides of the first filtering box (11), the second filtering box (12) and the third filtering box (13), the clamping rings (14) are fixedly connected with the left and right side end faces of the first filtering box (11), the second filtering box (12) and the third filtering box (13), the first filtering box (11), the second filtering box (12) and the third filtering box (13) are connected with a fixed frame (15) in a clamping mode through the clamping rings (14), strip-shaped ventilation openings (16) are formed in the left and right sides of the fixed frame (15), a heating pipe (17) is arranged on one side of each strip-shaped ventilation opening (16), the heating pipe (17) is fixedly connected with the fixed frame (15), sieve holes are formed in the bottoms of the first filtering box (11), the second filtering box (12) and the third filtering box (13), sieve meshes are arranged under the third filtering box (13), a collecting box (18) is arranged on the left and right side end faces of the collecting box (19), and a collecting box (18) are connected with the left and right side end faces of the collecting box (19);

slewing mechanism (2) are including driving motor (21), the bottom and the cabinet body (3) internal surface fixed connection of driving motor (21), the bottom fixed connection of driving motor (21) top and connecting piece (22), the top and axis of rotation (23) fixed connection of connecting piece (22), axis of rotation (23) surface cover is equipped with rotates piece (24), it rotates through axis of rotation (23) with connecting piece (22) to rotate and is connected to rotate piece (24), rotate piece (24) and U type fixed plate (25) fixed connection, U type fixed plate (25) left and right sides bottom is equipped with mounting panel (26), mounting panel (26) and U type fixed plate (25) fixed connection, mounting panel (26) and fixed frame (15) external surface fixed connection, the quantity of slewing mechanism (2) sets up top and below inboard at the cabinet body (3) respectively for two.

2. The layered drying equipment for tea processing according to claim 1, wherein a limiting plate (111) is arranged at the top of the first filter box (11), a feed chute (112) is arranged on the limiting plate (111), the feed chute (112) is of an inverted ladder shape, a rectangular opening (113) is formed in the feed chute (112), and a feed inlet is formed in the joint of the feed chute (112) and the limiting plate (111).

3. The layered drying equipment for tea processing according to claim 2, wherein the sizes of the sieve holes arranged at the bottom of the first filtering box (11), the second filtering box (12) and the third filtering box (13) are sequentially in a decreasing state, and the first filtering box (11), the second filtering box (12) and the third filtering box (13) are sequentially arranged at equal intervals along the direction of the fixing frame (15).

4. The layered drying equipment for tea processing according to claim 3, wherein the fixing frame (15) is provided with a plurality of L-shaped grooves (151), and the L-shaped grooves (151) are matched with the snap ring (14) and the buckle (19).

5. The layered drying equipment for tea processing according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of sliding plates (152) are fixedly connected to the left and right end faces inside the fixing frame (15), and the sliding plates (152) are respectively arranged below the first filtering box (11), the second filtering box (12) and the third filtering box (13).

6. The layered drying equipment for tea processing according to claim 1, wherein the cabinet (3) is fixedly connected with a heating chamber (31) at the left end face of the inner side, the heating chamber (31) is fixedly connected with a fan (32) at the right end face, and a plurality of air outlets (33) are arranged at the top of the fan (32).

7. The layered drying equipment for tea processing according to claim 6, wherein the cabinet (3) is provided with slide rails with sliding blocks (34) on the upper and lower surfaces of the inner side, and the upper and lower surfaces of the fixing frame (15) are fixedly connected with the sliding blocks (34).