CN218521295U - Ground furnace aging annealing device for processing stand column - Google Patents
Ground furnace aging annealing device for processing stand column Download PDFInfo
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- CN218521295U CN218521295U CN202221733178.3U CN202221733178U CN218521295U CN 218521295 U CN218521295 U CN 218521295U CN 202221733178 U CN202221733178 U CN 202221733178U CN 218521295 U CN218521295 U CN 218521295U
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- conical surface
- stand
- blowing pipe
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- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a processing of stand is with land stove ageing annealing device, including the land stove body, the fixed bellows that is equipped with of lower terminal surface of land stove body, the fixed blowing pipe that is equipped with of up end of bellows, the blowing pipe is with bellows and land stove body intercommunication, the land stove body is passed to the upper end of blowing pipe, and is equipped with the shower nozzle, the blowing pipe all corresponds with the shower nozzle and is provided with a plurality ofly, the fixed air-supply line that is equipped with in a side of bellows, the other end of air-supply line is equipped with the fan, the fan adopts bolt fixed mounting with the air-supply line, and when needs cool off the stand inside the land stove body, the user can make its inside of carrying bellows with outside cold wind through opening the fan, and blow off at last rethread blowing pipe and shower nozzle to realize cooling off the effect to the stand, this design not only resources are saved to cooling efficiency is slow, easy control.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an annealing device technical field specifically is a ground stove ageing annealing device is used in stand processing.
Background
An annealing furnace is one of heat treatment equipment in the mechanical industry, and aims to soften a material or a workpiece which is cast, forged, rolled, welded or cut, reduce hardness, improve plasticity and toughness, homogenize chemical components, remove residual stress or obtain expected physical properties, mainly comprises a metal heat treatment process of slowly heating a metal machine part in different heating furnaces to a certain temperature, preserving heat for a period of time and then cooling at a proper speed, wherein a ground furnace also belongs to a common annealing furnace and is generally used due to good heat preservation capability, but in the prior art, when the stand column is annealed, a water cooling mode is often adopted, and the cooling mode not only causes the cooling speed of the stand column to be too high to influence the success rate of final annealing, but also needs to waste a large amount of water resources; and the temperature of the outer surface of the column is very high after the column is heated, so that the column needs to be lifted by external equipment and then slowly put into the furnace, but the ground furnace in the prior art does not have a placement device capable of being lifted, thereby causing the column to be too complicated in transportation; the sealed effect of earth stove and lid is not good among the prior art, and the stand takes place steam easily during keeping warm and reveals to influence last annealing effect, the utility model discloses new solution has been proposed to above problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides a ground stove ageing annealing device is used in stand processing to thereby solve the water-cooling that mentions in the background art and lead to the cooling rate of stand too fast to influence the technical problem of final annealing effect.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a ground stove ageing annealing device for stand processing, includes the ground stove body, the fixed bellows that is equipped with of lower terminal surface of ground stove body, the fixed blowing pipe that is equipped with of up end of bellows, the blowing pipe is with bellows and ground stove body intercommunication, the upper end of blowing pipe passes the ground stove body, and is equipped with the shower nozzle, the blowing pipe corresponds with the shower nozzle and is provided with a plurality ofly, the fixed air-supply line that is equipped with in a side of bellows, the other end of air-supply line is equipped with the fan, the fan adopts bolt fixed mounting with the air-supply line, be equipped with the retainer plate on the inner wall of ground stove, the up end of retainer plate is equipped with places the board, the lower terminal surface of placing the board contacts with the up end of retainer plate, the up end of placing the board just is located both sides and all is equipped with first piece of hanging together.
Preferably, the up end of placing the board just is located both sides and all fixes and is equipped with the storage rack, the storage rack all corresponds and is provided with the multiunit, the up end of storage rack all is equipped with the stand, the ventilation hole has been seted up to the up end of placing the board, the ventilation hole is provided with a plurality ofly and forms the circumference and arranges, can be convenient for blow out the cold wind that the shower nozzle blew off to the surface of stand through setting up the ventilation hole.
Preferably, a first conical surface is formed on the upper end surface of the floor furnace body, a cover body is arranged on the upper end of the first conical surface, a second conical surface is formed on the lower end surface of the cover body, and the second conical surface is arranged inside the first conical surface, so that the sealing performance between the cover body and the floor furnace body is improved.
Preferably in further, the upper end face of the floor furnace body is located on both sides and is fixedly provided with a connecting block, the lower end face of the cover body is located on both sides and is correspondingly provided with a fixing block, the fixing block and the connecting block are fixedly installed through bolts, and the cover body and the floor furnace body are conveniently and fixedly installed.
In a further preferred mode, a second lifting block is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the cover body and located in the middle position, so that external equipment can be conveniently connected with the cover body.
In further preferred, be equipped with the blast pipe on the outer wall of floor-furnace body, be equipped with the valve on the blast pipe, be convenient for discharge the inside steam of floor-furnace body.
In a further preferred mode, the inclination of the first conical surface and the inclination of the second conical surface are the same, so that the sealing performance between the cover body and the ground furnace body can be further improved.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a ground stove ageing annealing device is used in stand processing possesses following beneficial effect:
1. the utility model discloses in through set up bellows, blowing pipe, shower nozzle, air-supply line and fan at the lower extreme of ground stove body to when the stand of ground stove body inside needs cooling, the user can make it carry outside cold wind to the inside of bellows through opening the fan, and the rethread blows off through blowing pipe and shower nozzle at last, in order to realize the effect of cooling the stand, this design not only resources are saved, and cooling efficiency is slow, easy control, be favorable to increasing the success rate of annealing;
2. in the utility model, the fixing ring, the placing plate, the first lifting block, the storage rack and the ventilation holes are arranged in the ground furnace body, so that a user can place the stand column after heating up on the upper end of the storage rack, then connect the external equipment with the first lifting block, and finally slowly place the placing plate on the upper end of the fixing ring through the external equipment, thereby solving the problem of over complexity when the stand column is transported and increasing the work efficiency of the annealing process;
3. the utility model discloses in set up first conical surface through the upper end at the earth stove body, set up the second conical surface at the lower extreme of lid to the user can be through the inside of putting the first conical surface of earth stove body upper end with the second conical surface of lid lower extreme, with the leakproofness between increase earth stove body and the lid, and the user can also carry out fixed mounting with connecting block and fixed block through the bolt, when the up end of connecting block and the lower terminal surface contact of fixed block, the leakproofness between lid and the earth stove body this moment is best.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a ground furnace aging annealing device for processing a column of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a ground furnace aging annealing device for processing a column of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic position diagram of the first conical surface at the upper end of the middle ground furnace body of the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of the columns and the storage rack on the upper end of the placing plate of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic position diagram of a second conical surface at the lower end of the middle cover body according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a ground furnace body; 2. a bellows; 3. a blowpipe; 4. a spray head; 5. an air inlet pipe; 6. a fan; 7. a fixed ring; 8. placing a plate; 9. a first hoisting block; 10. a storage rack; 11. a column; 12. a vent hole; 13. a first conical surface; 14. a cover body; 15. a second tapered surface; 16. connecting blocks; 17. a fixed block; 18. a second lifting block; 19. an exhaust pipe; 20. and (4) a valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-5, a ground furnace aging annealing device for processing a column comprises a ground furnace body 1, wherein an air box 2 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the ground furnace body 1, an air blowing pipe 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the air box 2, the air blowing pipe 3 communicates the air box 2 with the ground furnace body 1, the upper end of the air blowing pipe 3 penetrates through the ground furnace body 1, a plurality of spray heads 4 are arranged, the air blowing pipe 3 corresponds to the spray heads 4, an air inlet pipe 5 is fixedly arranged on one side face of the air box 2, a fan 6 is arranged at the other end of the air inlet pipe 5, the fan 6 and the air inlet pipe 5 are fixedly installed through bolts, a fixing ring 7 is arranged on the inner wall of the ground furnace, a placing plate 8 is arranged on the upper end face of the fixing ring 7, the lower end face of the placing plate 8 is in contact with the upper end face of the fixing ring 7, and first lifting blocks 9 are arranged on the upper end face and two sides of the placing plate 8.
In this embodiment, place the up end of board 8 and be located both sides and all fixedly be equipped with storage rack 10, storage rack 10 all corresponds and is provided with the multiunit, and storage rack 10's up end all is equipped with stand 11, and the up end of placing board 8 has seted up ventilation hole 12, and ventilation hole 12 is provided with a plurality ofly and forms the circumference and arranges, and the user can put stand 11 to the upper end of placing board 8 through storage rack 10.
In this embodiment, the upper end surface of the furnace body 1 is provided with a first conical surface 13, the upper end of the first conical surface 13 is provided with a cover 14, the lower end surface of the cover 14 is provided with a second conical surface 15, and the second conical surface 15 is inside the first conical surface 13, so that a user can put the second conical surface 15 at the lower end of the cover 14 inside the first conical surface 13 at the upper end of the furnace body 1 to increase the sealing performance between the cover 14 and the furnace body 1.
In this embodiment, the upper end surface of the floor furnace body 1 is located on both sides and is fixedly provided with the connecting block 16, the lower end surface of the cover body 14 is located on both sides and is correspondingly provided with the fixing block 17, the fixing block 17 and the connecting block 16 are fixedly installed by bolts, and a user can fixedly install the fixing block 17 and the connecting block 16 by bolts.
In this embodiment, a second lifting block 18 is fixedly disposed at a middle position on the upper end surface of the cover 14, and a user can connect an external device with the cover 14 through the second lifting block 18 to conveniently lift the cover 14.
In this embodiment, an exhaust pipe 19 is disposed on the outer wall of the floor furnace body 1, a valve 20 is disposed on the exhaust pipe 19, and a user can open the valve 20 to exhaust the hot air in the floor furnace body 1 through the exhaust pipe 19.
In this embodiment, the first tapered surface 13 and the second tapered surface 15 have the same inclination, so that the sealing property between the furnace body 1 and the lid 14 can be further increased.
Example 2:
in summary, when in use, a user can firstly connect the external equipment with the second lifting block 18, lift the cover body 14 to remove, then connect the external equipment with the first lifting block 9, lift the placing plate 8 out, then place the upright post 11 at the upper end of the storage rack 10, and finally slowly place the placing plate 8 at the upper end of the fixing ring 7 through the external equipment, the design solves the problem of complexity in transporting the upright post 11, increases the working efficiency of the annealing process, then lift the cover body 14 at the upper end of the ground furnace body 1, and make the second conical surface 15 at the lower end of the cover body 14 enter the inside of the first conical surface 13 at the upper end of the ground furnace body 1, thereby increasing the sealing performance between the ground furnace body 1 and the cover body 14, and finally fixedly install the connecting block 16 and the fixing block 17 through bolts, when the up end of connecting block 16 and the lower terminal surface contact of fixed block 17, the leakproofness between lid 14 and the pit stove body 1 is the best this moment, this design is favorable to keeping warm stand 11, in order to prevent the steam from revealing, keep warm after a period, when needs cool off stand 11, the user can make it carry the inside of bellows 2 with outside cold wind through opening fan 6, at last rethread air-blowing pipe 3 and shower nozzle 4 blow off, in order to realize carrying out cooling's effect to stand 11, in the cooling, the user can pass through blast pipe 19 through the steam of opening valve 20 in with pit stove body 1 and discharge, in order to realize the cooling effect, this design not only resources are saved, and cooling efficiency is slow, easy control, be favorable to increasing the success rate of annealing.
In all the above-mentioned solutions, the actual choice of welding, bolt and nut fit connection, bolt or screw connection or other known connection methods related to the connection between two components is not repeated herein, and all the references in the above are related to the fixed connection, and preferably considered to be welding, although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a ground stove ageing annealing device for stand processing, includes ground stove body (1), its characterized in that: the ground furnace is characterized in that an air box (2) is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the ground furnace body (1), a blowing pipe (3) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the air box (2), the blowing pipe (3) is used for communicating the air box (2) with the ground furnace body (1), the upper end of the blowing pipe (3) penetrates through the ground furnace body (1) and is provided with a spray head (4), a plurality of blowing pipes (3) and the spray head (4) are correspondingly arranged, an air inlet pipe (5) is fixedly arranged on one side face of the air box (2), a fan (6) is arranged at the other end of the air inlet pipe (5), the fan (6) and the air inlet pipe (5) are fixedly installed through bolts, a fixing ring (7) is arranged on the inner wall of the ground furnace, a placing plate (8) is arranged on the upper end face of the fixing ring (7), the lower end face of the placing plate (8) is in contact with the upper end face of the fixing ring (7), and first hoisting blocks (9) are arranged on the upper end faces of the placing plate (8) and located on two sides; storage racks (10) are fixedly arranged on the upper end face and two sides of the placing plate (8), the storage racks (10) are correspondingly provided with a plurality of groups, stand columns (11) are arranged on the upper end face of each storage rack (10), vent holes (12) are formed in the upper end face of the placing plate (8), and the vent holes (12) are arranged in a plurality and are arranged in a circumferential manner; the upper end surface of the ground furnace body (1) is provided with a first conical surface (13), the upper end of the first conical surface (13) is provided with a cover body (14), the lower end surface of the cover body (14) is provided with a second conical surface (15), and the second conical surface (15) is arranged inside the first conical surface (13); the upper end face of the floor furnace body (1) is located on two sides and is fixedly provided with connecting blocks (16), the lower end face of the cover body (14) is located on two sides and is correspondingly provided with fixing blocks (17), and the fixing blocks (17) and the connecting blocks (16) are fixedly installed through bolts.
2. The ground furnace aging annealing device for processing the stand column according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a second lifting block (18) is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the cover body (14) and in the middle.
3. The ground furnace aging annealing device for processing the stand column according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ground furnace is characterized in that an exhaust pipe (19) is arranged on the outer wall of the ground furnace body (1), and a valve (20) is arranged on the exhaust pipe (19).
4. The ground furnace aging annealing device for processing the stand column according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first conical surface (13) and the second conical surface (15) have the same inclination.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202221733178.3U CN218521295U (en) | 2022-07-05 | 2022-07-05 | Ground furnace aging annealing device for processing stand column |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202221733178.3U CN218521295U (en) | 2022-07-05 | 2022-07-05 | Ground furnace aging annealing device for processing stand column |
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CN218521295U true CN218521295U (en) | 2023-02-24 |
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CN202221733178.3U Expired - Fee Related CN218521295U (en) | 2022-07-05 | 2022-07-05 | Ground furnace aging annealing device for processing stand column |
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2022
- 2022-07-05 CN CN202221733178.3U patent/CN218521295U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20230224 |