CN218518123U - Automatic drilling and tapping device for section bars - Google Patents

Automatic drilling and tapping device for section bars Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218518123U
CN218518123U CN202222603388.7U CN202222603388U CN218518123U CN 218518123 U CN218518123 U CN 218518123U CN 202222603388 U CN202222603388 U CN 202222603388U CN 218518123 U CN218518123 U CN 218518123U
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China
Prior art keywords
drilling
tapping
traverse
drill bit
tapping device
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CN202222603388.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
靳伟宝
冯祖鹏
李文健
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Dongguan Siyi Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Dongguan Siyi Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the section bar processing, specifically disclose an automatic tapping device that drills of section bar, including the frame, transversely sliding connection has two slides side by side on two sideslip slide rails of frame, connects through the organ cover between two slides, and longitudinal sliding connection has the balladeur train of an L shape on every slide, and the positive vertical sliding connection of every balladeur train has a slider, rotates on one of them slider to be connected with the drill bit, rotates on another slider to be connected with the screw tap, and drill bit and screw tap are located respectively two blanking hole tops of frame. The utility model discloses a two slides drive drill bit and screw tap lateral shifting respectively, utilize two balladeur trains to drive drill bit and screw tap longitudinal movement respectively, simultaneously, two sliders drive drill bit and the vertical slip of screw tap respectively, realize drill bit and screw tap and separately remove along the triaxial, accomplish drilling and tapping action respectively, and the user can freely process according to actual demand, forms the different screw hole of interval, widens thread machining's range of application.

Description

Automatic drilling and tapping device for section bars
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the section bar processing, especially, relate to an automatic drilling and tapping device of section bar.
Background
Generally, a method for machining a threaded hole includes: firstly, drilling a workpiece, and then tapping (namely tapping) in the machined hole. Generally, a drilling and tapping machine is used for machining a threaded hole, a workpiece is fixed on a clamping tool, then a drill is used for drilling the workpiece, and a tapping cutter (namely a screw tap) is used for tapping the machined hole. The machining method has low automation degree and low working efficiency because the equipment needs to replace the cutter head.
In order to improve the working efficiency, the conventional drilling tapping machine integrates the functions of a drill bit and a tapping knife in the same device and synchronously acts, for example, the Chinese utility model discloses a vertical processing assembly (application number: CN 201420371941.1) for the drilling tapping machine, which comprises a first vertical chuck and a second vertical chuck, wherein the first vertical chuck can clamp the drill bit, the second vertical chuck can clamp the tapping knife, the first vertical chuck and the second vertical chuck are driven by the same vertical motor to synchronously rotate, and meanwhile, the first vertical chuck and the second vertical chuck are driven by a vertical driving motor to synchronously move up and down, so that the whole processing process can synchronously carry out double-station processing from the upper part of a workpiece without changing the knife.
However, in the above-mentioned vertical processing assembly for a drilling and tapping machine, because the drill bit and the tapping knife can only be raised or lowered synchronously, and the distance between the drill bit and the tapping knife cannot be changed, the double-station vertical processing assembly can only perform processing to form a plurality of threaded holes with the same distance, but cannot process threaded holes with different distances, and cannot process freely (for example, process a profile material) according to requirements, and the application range is narrow.
Accordingly, the inventors have endeavored to design a drill-tapping apparatus to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: the utility model provides an automatic drilling and tapping device of section bar can accomplish drilling and tapping action respectively, freely processes according to actual demand, widens the range of application.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a technical scheme who adopts is:
the utility model provides an automatic drilling and tapping device of section bar, includes the frame, transversely sliding connection has two slides, two side by side on two sideslip slide rails of frame connect, every through organ cover connection between the slide longitudinal sliding connection has the balladeur train of an L shape on the slide, every the vertical sliding connection in front of balladeur train has a slider, one of them rotate on the slider and be connected with the drill bit, another rotate on the slider and be connected with the screw tap, the drill bit with the screw tap is located respectively two blanking hole tops of frame.
As the utility model discloses an automatic drilling and tapping device of section bar's improvement, the transverse rotation is connected with two sideslip lead screws, two in the frame the coaxial setting of sideslip lead screw and the two are located two between the sideslip slide rail, two the sideslip lead screw drives two respectively slide lateral shifting.
As the utility model discloses an automatic drilling and tapping device of section bar's improvement, two the sideslip lead screw is rotated by two sideslip motor drive respectively, one of them the sideslip motor passes through belt transmission and drives and correspond the sideslip lead screw rotates, and then drives the drill bit sideslip, another sideslip motor direct drive corresponds the sideslip lead screw rotates, and then drives the screw tap sideslip.
As the utility model discloses the automatic drilling and tapping device of section bar's improvement, every the bottom longitudinal fixation of balladeur train has two to indulge and moves the slide rail, every the slider with correspond two indulge and move slide rail sliding connection.
As the utility model discloses an automatic drilling and tapping device of section bar's improvement, every the below of balladeur train is rotated and is connected with one and indulges the lead screw that moves, indulge move the lead screw and be located two that correspond indulge move between the slide rail, indulge move the lead screw with correspond slider threaded connection.
As the utility model discloses an automatic drilling and tapping device of section bar's improvement, every the balladeur train is kept away from the one end in blanking hole is fixed with one and indulges the motor that moves, indulge move the motor and drive through belt transmission and correspond indulge move the lead screw and rotate.
As the utility model discloses an automatic drilling and tapping device of section bar's improvement, every the positive vertical rotation of balladeur train is connected with one and erects the lead screw, erect and move the lead screw thread and pass and correspond the slider.
As the utility model discloses an improvement of the automatic drilling and tapping device of section bar, the side of drill bit is equipped with a drilling drain pipe, the drill bit drain pipe is fixed in through the stationary blade of U-shaped and corresponds on the slider.
As the utility model discloses an automatic drilling and tapping device's of section bar improvement, the side of screw tap is equipped with a tapping drain pipe, the tapping drain pipe is fixed in through the fixed plate of L shape and corresponds on the slider.
As an improvement of the automatic drilling and tapping device for sectional materials, the drill bit is located with the screw tap between the drilling drain pipe and the tapping drain pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an automatic drilling and tapping device of section bar drives drill bit and screw tap lateral shifting respectively through two slides, utilizes two balladeur trains to drive drill bit and screw tap longitudinal movement respectively, and simultaneously, two sliders drive drill bit and the vertical slip of screw tap respectively, realize drill bit and screw tap and separately remove along the triaxial, accomplish drilling and tapping action respectively, and the user can freely process according to actual demand, forms the different screw hole of interval, widens thread machining's range of application.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a perspective view of the automatic drilling and tapping device for section bars of the present invention;
fig. 2 is another perspective view of the automatic drilling and tapping device for section bars of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective enlarged view of two skateboards and the bottom structure thereof;
fig. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the drilling carriage of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of the drilling carriage and drill head of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a perspective enlarged view of the tapping carriage and the tap of the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. the drilling machine comprises a rack, 11, a guide plate, 111, a drilling blanking hole, 112, a tapping blanking hole, 12, a traverse slide rail, 13, a drilling traverse motor, 131, a drilling traverse screw rod, 14, a tapping traverse motor, 141, a tapping belt, 142, a tapping traverse screw rod, 15, an organ cover, 2, a tapping slide plate, 3, a drilling slide plate, 4, a tapping slide frame, 41, a tapping traverse motor, 5, a drilling slide frame, 51, a drilling traverse motor, 52, a drilling traverse screw rod, 53, a drilling traverse slide rail, 54, a drilling vertical slide rail, 6, a drill bit, 61, a drilling slide block, 611, a fixing plate, 62, a drilling vertical slide motor, 621, a drilling vertical slide rod, 63, a drilling drain pipe, 7, a tap, 71, a tapping slide block, 711, a fixing plate, 72, a tapping vertical slide motor, 721, a vertical slide screw rod, 73, a tapping drain pipe, 74 and a tap motor.
Detailed Description
The following embodiments of the present invention will be specifically explained with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are only used for reference and illustration, and do not limit the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, an automatic drilling and tapping device for section bars comprises a rack 1, two sliding plates are connected to two transverse sliding rails 12 of the rack 1 in a sliding mode in a transverse side-by-side mode, the two sliding plates are connected through an organ cover 15, an L-shaped sliding frame is connected to each sliding plate in a longitudinal sliding mode, a sliding block is connected to the front face of each sliding frame in a vertical sliding mode, one sliding block is rotatably connected with a drill bit 6, the other sliding block is rotatably connected with a screw tap 7, and the drill bit 6 and the screw tap 7 are located above two blanking holes of the rack 1 respectively.
Referring to fig. 1, two traverse slide rails 12 are fixed on a rack 1 at a transverse interval, a material guide plate 11 is further fixed on the rack 1 transversely, the material guide plate 11 and the two traverse slide rails 12 are arranged at an interval, two blanking holes are located on the material guide plate 11, the two blanking holes are specifically a drilling blanking hole 111 and a tapping blanking hole 112, wherein the drilling blanking hole 111 is located under a drill bit 6, and the tapping blanking hole 112 is located under a screw tap 7.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the two sliding plates are specifically a tapping sliding plate 2 and a drilling sliding plate 3, the tapping sliding plate 2 and the drilling sliding plate 3 are arranged on two traverse rails 12 in a side-by-side sliding manner, two traverse screws are rotatably connected to the rack 1 in a transverse direction, the two traverse screws are specifically a drilling traverse screw 131 and a tapping traverse screw 142, the drilling traverse screw 131 and the tapping traverse screw 142 are coaxially arranged, the drilling traverse screw 131 and the tapping traverse screw 142 are located between the two traverse rails 12, the drilling traverse screw 131 and the tapping traverse screw 142 are respectively driven to rotate by the two traverse motors, the two traverse motors are specifically a drilling traverse motor 13 and a tapping traverse motor 14, wherein the drilling traverse motor 13 is fixed to the rack 1 and located beside the drilling traverse screw 131, the drilling traverse screw 131 is fixed to an output shaft of the drilling traverse motor 13, the drilling traverse screw 131 is directly driven to rotate by the drilling traverse motor 3 to drive the drilling traverse rails 12 to slide transversely, the tapping motor 14 is located right below the tapping traverse screw 142 and is driven to rotate by a tapping drive belt 141, and the tapping traverse screw 142 to drive the tapping traverse rail 12 to rotate by a tapping belt 142.
Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, the two carriages are specifically a tapping carriage 4 and a drilling carriage 5, two drilling longitudinal movement slide rails 53 are longitudinally fixed at the bottom of the drilling carriage 5, a drilling slide block 61 is slidably arranged on the two drilling longitudinal movement slide rails 53, a drilling longitudinal movement screw rod 52 is further rotatably connected below the drilling carriage 5, the drilling longitudinal movement screw rod 52 is located between the two drilling longitudinal movement slide rails 53, the drilling longitudinal movement screw rod 52 penetrates through the drilling sliding plate 3 in a threaded manner, a drilling longitudinal movement motor 51 is fixed at one end of the drilling carriage 5 away from the drilling blanking hole 111, the drilling longitudinal movement motor 51 drives the drilling longitudinal movement screw rod 52 to rotate through belt transmission, so that the drilling carriage 5 longitudinally moves relative to the drilling sliding plate 3, and two drilling longitudinal movement slide rails 54 are vertically fixed at intervals on the front surface of the drilling carriage 5, the front of this drilling carriage 5 still vertical rotation is connected with a drilling and erects lead screw 621, the upper end of drilling carriage 5 is fixed with a drilling and erects the motor 62 that moves, the output that the motor 62 was moved in the drilling erects with the drilling and erects the lead screw 621 fixed connection, two sliders specifically are a drilling slider 61 and a tapping slider 71, the drilling erects the lead screw 621 screw and passes drilling slider 61, drilling erects the motor 62 drive drilling and erects the lead screw 621 and rotate, and then drive drilling slider 61 vertical movement, drill bit 6 rotates and sets up on drilling slider 61, the side of drill bit 6 is equipped with a drilling drain pipe 63, drill bit drain pipe 63 is fixed in on drilling slider 61 through the stationary blade 611 of U-shaped, drill bit 6 is by the drill bit motor (not shown) drive rotation on the drilling slider 61.
Referring to fig. 6, the tapping carriage 4 and the components thereon have substantially the same structures as those of the drilling carriage 5, specifically, two tapping longitudinal movement rails are longitudinally fixed at the bottom of the tapping carriage 4, a tapping slider 71 is slidably disposed on the two tapping longitudinal movement rails, a tapping longitudinal movement screw rod is further rotatably connected below the tapping carriage 4, the tapping longitudinal movement screw rod is located between the two tapping longitudinal movement rails, a tapping longitudinal movement screw rod thread penetrates through the tapping slider 2, a tapping longitudinal movement motor 41 is fixed at one end of the tapping carriage 4 away from the tapping blanking hole 112, the tapping longitudinal movement motor 41 drives the tapping longitudinal movement screw rod to rotate through belt transmission, so that the tapping carriage 4 longitudinally moves relative to the tapping slider 2, and two tapping longitudinal movement rails are vertically fixed on the front side of the tapping carriage 4 at intervals, the front face of the tapping carriage 4 is also vertically and rotatably connected with a tapping vertical movement screw rod 721, the upper end of the tapping carriage 4 is fixedly provided with a tapping vertical movement motor 72, the output end of the tapping vertical movement motor 72 is fixedly connected with the tapping vertical movement screw rod 721, the tapping vertical movement screw rod 721 penetrates through the tapping slider 71 in a threaded manner, the tapping vertical movement motor 72 drives the tapping vertical movement screw rod 721 to rotate, so as to drive the tapping slider 71 to vertically move, the tap 7 is rotatably arranged on the tapping slider 71, a tapping liquid outlet pipe 73 is arranged beside the tap 7, the tapping liquid outlet pipe 73 is fixed on the tapping slider 71 through an L-shaped fixing plate 711, the tap 7 is driven to rotate by the tap motor 74 on the tapping slider 71, and the drill bit 6 and the tap 7 are positioned between the drilling liquid outlet pipe 63 and the tapping liquid outlet pipe 73.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the working principle of the automatic drilling and tapping device for sectional materials of the present invention is as follows:
when the whole section bar moves to a drilling station along the material guide plate 11, the drilling traverse motor 13 drives the drilling sliding plate 3 to transversely slide along the two traverse sliding rails 12 through the drilling traverse screw rod 131, at the moment, the drilling carriage 5, the drill bit 6 and the drilling liquid outlet pipe 63 also transversely move along with the drilling sliding plate 3, the drilling longitudinal movement motor 51 drives the drilling longitudinal movement screw rod 52 to rotate through belt transmission, further drives the drilling carriage 5, the drill bit 6 and the drilling liquid outlet pipe 63 to longitudinally move together, the drilling vertical movement motor 62 drives the drill bit 6 to vertically move through the drilling vertical movement screw rod 621, the drilling motor drives the drill bit 6 to rotate, a section bar corresponding position on the drilling blanking hole 111 is drilled, and meanwhile, the drilling liquid outlet pipe 63 sprays cutting fluid to the drilling position of the section bar;
when the whole section bar moves to a tapping station along the guide plate 11, the tapping traverse motion motor 14 drives the tapping traverse motion screw rod 142 to rotate through belt transmission, so as to drive the tapping slide plate 2 to transversely slide along the two traverse slide rails 12, at the moment, the tapping carriage 4, the screw tap 7 and the tapping liquid outlet pipe 73 also transversely move along with the tapping slide plate 2, the tapping longitudinal motion motor 41 drives the tapping longitudinal motion screw rod to rotate through belt transmission, so as to drive the tapping carriage 4, the screw tap 7 and the tapping liquid outlet pipe 73 to longitudinally move together, the tapping vertical motion motor 72 drives the screw tap 7 to vertically move through the screw tap vertical motion screw rod 721, the screw tap motor 74 drives the screw tap 7 to rotate, tapping is performed on the drilled position of the section bar on the tapping blanking hole 112, meanwhile, the tapping liquid outlet pipe 73 sprays cutting liquid to the tapping position of the section bar, and a threaded hole is finally formed.
The utility model discloses an automatic drilling and tapping device of section bar drives drill bit 6 and 7 lateral shifting of screw tap respectively through two slides, utilizes two balladeur trains to drive drill bit 6 and 7 longitudinal movement of screw tap respectively, and simultaneously, two sliders drive drill bit 6 and 7 vertical slip of screw tap respectively, realize drill bit 6 and 7 separate removals of screw tap along the triaxial, accomplish drilling and tapping action respectively, and the user can freely process according to the actual demand, forms the different screw hole of interval, widens thread machining's range of application.
The above disclosure is only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention should not be limited thereby, and the scope of the present invention is not intended to be limited thereby.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an automatic drilling and tapping device of section bar, includes the frame, its characterized in that, transversely sliding connection has two slides side by side on two sideslip slide rails of frame, two connect through the organ cover between the slide, every longitudinal sliding connection has the balladeur train of an L shape on the slide, every the positive vertical sliding connection of balladeur train has a slider, one of them rotate on the slider and be connected with the drill bit, another rotate on the slider and be connected with the screw tap, the drill bit with the screw tap is located respectively two blanking hole tops of frame.
2. The automatic drilling and tapping device for section bars as claimed in claim 1, wherein two traverse screws are connected to the frame in a transverse rotation manner, the two traverse screws are coaxially arranged and located between the two traverse rails, and the two traverse screws respectively drive the two sliding plates to move transversely.
3. The automatic drilling and tapping device for sectional materials as claimed in claim 2, wherein two traverse motors are respectively driven to rotate by two traverse motors, one of the traverse motors is driven to rotate the corresponding traverse screw through belt transmission to drive the drill to traverse, and the other traverse motor is directly driven to rotate the corresponding traverse screw to drive the tap to traverse.
4. The automatic drilling and tapping device for the section bars according to claim 1, wherein two longitudinal sliding rails are longitudinally fixed at the bottom of each carriage, and each sliding block is slidably connected with the two corresponding longitudinal sliding rails.
5. The automatic drilling and tapping device for the section bars according to claim 4, wherein a longitudinal moving screw rod is rotatably connected to the lower portion of each carriage, the longitudinal moving screw rod is located between the two corresponding longitudinal moving slide rails, and the longitudinal moving screw rod is in threaded connection with the corresponding slide block.
6. The automatic drilling and tapping device for the sectional materials as claimed in claim 5, wherein a longitudinal movement motor is fixed at one end of each carriage far away from the blanking hole, and the longitudinal movement motor drives the corresponding longitudinal movement screw rod to rotate through belt transmission.
7. The automatic drilling and tapping device for the section bar according to claim 1, wherein a vertical moving screw rod is vertically and rotatably connected to the front surface of each sliding frame, and the vertical moving screw rod penetrates through the corresponding sliding block in a threaded manner.
8. The automatic drilling and tapping device for profiles as claimed in claim 1, wherein a drilling liquid outlet pipe is arranged beside the drill bit, and the drilling liquid outlet pipe is fixed on the corresponding sliding block through a U-shaped fixing piece.
9. The automatic section bar drilling and tapping device according to claim 8, wherein a tapping liquid pipe is arranged beside the tap, and the tapping liquid pipe is fixed on the corresponding sliding block through an L-shaped fixing plate.
10. The automatic section bar drilling and tapping device according to claim 9, wherein said drill bit and said tap are located between said drilling effluent pipe and said tapping effluent pipe.
CN202222603388.7U 2022-09-28 2022-09-28 Automatic drilling and tapping device for section bars Active CN218518123U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222603388.7U CN218518123U (en) 2022-09-28 2022-09-28 Automatic drilling and tapping device for section bars

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222603388.7U CN218518123U (en) 2022-09-28 2022-09-28 Automatic drilling and tapping device for section bars

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218518123U true CN218518123U (en) 2023-02-24

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ID=85246292

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222603388.7U Active CN218518123U (en) 2022-09-28 2022-09-28 Automatic drilling and tapping device for section bars

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218518123U (en)

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