CN218515200U - Atomizer and aerosol generating device - Google Patents
Atomizer and aerosol generating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218515200U CN218515200U CN202222918842.8U CN202222918842U CN218515200U CN 218515200 U CN218515200 U CN 218515200U CN 202222918842 U CN202222918842 U CN 202222918842U CN 218515200 U CN218515200 U CN 218515200U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an atomizer and aerosol generating device, when the second electrically conductive piece contacts with the atomized liquid in the stock solution chamber, the atomized liquid that has electric conductivity alright act as the second electrically conductive piece and power supply unit's the conductor between the second wiring pole to make power supply unit can supply power to each monomer that generates heat simultaneously, each generates heat after the monomer circular telegram and in order to heat the atomizing liquid and atomize. Along with the atomized liquid in the stock solution chamber constantly consumed, each second conductive piece can be according to the height order of position in proper order with the atomized liquid come off from the contact for the corresponding monomer that generates heat cuts off the power supply in proper order and does not generate heat, thereby does not produce dry combustion method with the position that the atomized liquid breaks away from the contact on making porous imbibition piece. And, along with the atomized liquid in the stock solution chamber is constantly consumed, the monomer quantity that generates heat of parallelly connected access circuit return circuit reduces gradually to the total power that generates heat that guarantees to generate heat suits with the drain speed of porous imbibition piece, avoids causing the dry combustion method to porous imbibition piece.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of atomize, in particular, relate to an atomizer and aerosol generating device.
Background
The aerosol generating device generally includes an atomizer and a power supply device electrically connected to the atomizer, and an atomizing core of the atomizer is capable of heating and atomizing atomized liquid under an electric driving action of the power supply device to form aerosol for a user to inhale.
At present, atomizing core generally includes porous ceramic base member and the piece that generates heat of setting on porous ceramic base member, and porous ceramic base member is the atomizing liquid of vertical state submergence in the stock solution chamber usually, and when the atomizing liquid in the stock solution chamber was consumed, the liquid level of atomizing liquid took place the decline thereupon, caused porous ceramic base member upper portion not to contact with the atomizing liquid and the imbibition appears not enough. Under the condition that the upper part of the porous ceramic matrix is not contacted with atomized liquid and the liquid absorption is insufficient, if the heating element still heats the upper part of the porous ceramic matrix, the upper part of the porous ceramic matrix is burnt dryly, and the atomization effect of the whole atomization core and the service life of the atomization core are seriously affected.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide an atomizer to solve that exists among the prior art do not have on porous ceramic base member upper portion with the contact of atomized liquid and appear under the not enough condition of imbibition, if the piece that generates heat still heats porous ceramic base member upper portion, will cause porous ceramic base member upper portion to take place the technical problem of dry combustion method.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: there is provided a nebulizer, comprising:
the liquid storage part is internally provided with a liquid storage cavity for storing atomized liquid;
the atomizing core comprises a heating element for heating and atomizing atomized liquid after being electrified and a porous liquid absorbing element for adsorbing and transmitting the atomized liquid;
a first conductive member for electrical connection with a first terminal electrode of a power supply device; and
the second conductive piece is used for extending into the atomized liquid in the liquid storage cavity;
the heating element comprises at least two heating monomers, each heating monomer is provided with a first conductive piece and a second conductive piece, each second conductive piece is arranged at intervals along the vertical direction, atomized liquid in the liquid storage cavity has conductivity, and the atomized liquid in the liquid storage cavity can electrically connect the second conductive pieces with the second wiring electrode of the power supply device.
Further, the atomizer further comprises an electrode assembly, wherein the electrode assembly comprises a first electrode and a second electrode, the first electrode is used for electrically connecting each first conductive piece with a first wiring electrode of a power supply device, and the second electrode is used for electrically connecting the atomized liquid in the liquid storage cavity with a second wiring electrode of the power supply device.
Furthermore, at least one conductor is arranged in the liquid storage cavity, the conductor is electrically connected with the second electrodes, and gaps are reserved between the conductor and each second conductive piece.
Further, porous imbibition piece vertical set up in the stock solution chamber, porous imbibition piece runs through along vertical direction and is provided with the atomizing passageway, at least two the monomer that generates heat along vertical direction interval arrangement with in the atomizing passageway, each the height position of the electrically conductive piece of second keeps unanimous with the corresponding monomer's that generates heat height position.
Furthermore, the first end of each second conductive member is electrically connected to the corresponding heating unit, the second end of each second conductive member is provided with a conductive connection end, the height position of each conductive connection end is consistent with the height position of the corresponding heating unit, and a gap is formed between the conductive body and each conductive connection end.
Furthermore, the conductor is a metal conducting rod, the axial direction of the metal conducting rod extends along the vertical direction, and the height of the top end of the metal conducting rod is higher than or equal to the height of the conducting connecting end at the highest position;
or the electric conductor is a metal conductive column, the axial direction of the metal conductive column extends along the vertical direction, and the height of the top end of the metal conductive column is higher than or equal to the height of the conductive connecting end at the highest position;
or the electric conductor is a strip-shaped metal conducting strip, the length direction of the metal conducting strip extends along the vertical direction, and the height of the top end of the metal conducting strip is higher than or equal to the height of the conducting connecting end at the highest position.
Further, the conductive connection end at the lowest position is located at the bottom end of the porous wicking member.
Furthermore, the porous liquid absorbing component is provided with a through hole for the second conductive components to pass through, and the second end of each second conductive component passes through the corresponding through hole and extends into the liquid storage cavity.
Further, at least two of the heat generating units are arranged at intervals in a horizontal direction or a circumferential direction.
Based on the above problems in the prior art, it is a second object of the embodiments of the present invention to provide an aerosol generating device with an atomizer according to any of the above aspects.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: there is provided an aerosol generating device comprising the atomiser provided in any of the preceding aspects.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in above-mentioned one or more technical scheme, compare with prior art, have one of following beneficial effect at least:
the embodiment of the utility model provides an in atomizer and aerosol generating device, in the atomizer structure, generate heat the piece and constitute by at least two monomer parallel connections that generate heat, respectively generate heat and all be equipped with first electrically conductive piece and the electrically conductive piece of second on the monomer. Then when using, only need through each first electrically conductive piece will correspondingly generate heat monomer and power supply unit's first wiring pole electric connection, extend each second electrically conductive piece to the atomized liquid in the stock solution chamber, and make each second electrically conductive piece along vertical direction interval arrangement, then when the second electrically conductive piece contacts with the atomized liquid in the stock solution chamber, the atomized liquid that has electric conductivity alright act as the second electrically conductive piece and power supply unit's second wiring pole between the conductor, thereby make power supply unit can supply power to each monomer that generates heat simultaneously, each monomer that generates heat produces heat after the circular telegram in order to heat the atomizing liquid and atomize. Along with the atomized liquid in the stock solution chamber constantly consumed, each second conductive piece can be according to the height order of position in proper order with the atomized liquid come off from the contact for the corresponding monomer that generates heat cuts off the power supply in proper order and does not generate heat, thereby does not produce dry combustion method with the position that the atomized liquid breaks away from the contact on making porous imbibition piece. And, along with the atomized liquid in the stock solution chamber is constantly consumed, the monomer quantity that generates heat of parallelly connected access circuit return circuit reduces gradually to the total power that generates heat that guarantees to generate heat suits with the drain speed of porous imbibition piece, avoids causing the dry combustion method to porous imbibition piece. In addition, the atomized liquid in the stock solution chamber is consumed the back completely, and all the electrically conductive pieces of second all can be with the contact of atomized liquid separation, then by the parallelly connected whole piece that generates heat of constituteing of the monomer that generates heat all can be by the outage and not generate heat to effectively prevent to produce dry combustion method to porous imbibition piece.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an atomizer provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an atomizer according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a porous liquid absorbing member according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an atomizing core provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a heat generating member according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat-generating unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a heat generating member according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, in the figures, the respective reference numerals:
1-an atomizing core; 11-a heat generating member; 111-heat generating monomers; 12-a porous absorbent member; 121-an atomizing channel; 122-outer side; 123-inner peripheral wall; 124-through the aperture;
2-a liquid storage part; 21-a liquid storage cavity; 22-an air outlet channel; 23-air intake;
3-a first conductive member; 4-a second conductive member; 41-conductive connection
5-an electrical conductor; 6-atomized liquid.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to illustrate the present invention in further detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "disposed" to another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise. The meaning of "plurality" is one or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present application. Thus, the appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment," "in some embodiments," or "in some embodiments" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention will now be described. The embodiment of the utility model provides an atomizer is applicable to aerosol generating device, the embodiment of the utility model provides an aerosol generating device mentions generally includes the atomizer and with atomizer electric connection's power supply unit. The embodiment of the utility model provides an aerosol generating device is when using, and power supply unit can provide the electric energy to the atomizer, and the atomizing core 1 of atomizer produces the heat under the electric drive effect, can form aerosol formation substrate heating atomizing and form the aerosol that can supply the user to inhale.
Please further refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 in combination, the embodiment of the present invention provides an atomizer including an atomizing core 1, a liquid storage component 2, a first conductive component 3 and a second conductive component 4, wherein the outline of the liquid storage component 2 is a column, and a liquid storage cavity 21 for storing atomized liquid 6 is disposed inside the liquid storage component 2. The atomizing core 1 comprises a heating part 11 and a porous liquid absorbing part 12, the heating part 11 is used for heating and atomizing the atomized liquid 6 after being electrified, and the porous liquid absorbing part 12 is used for adsorbing and transmitting the atomized liquid 6.
As an implementation manner, the liquid storage part 2 is provided with an air outlet channel 22 communicated with the atomizing channel 121, and the liquid storage part 2 is further provided with an air inlet hole 23 for introducing external air into the atomizing channel 121. When the liquid storage cavity 21 is filled with the atomized liquid 6, the porous liquid absorbing part 12 is immersed in the atomized liquid 6 in the liquid storage cavity 21, and then the atomized liquid 6 can be transmitted to the heat generating part 11 through the micropores of the porous liquid absorbing part 12, so that the heat generating part 11 can be heated and atomized. The heating element 11 includes at least two heating elements 111, each heating element 111 is provided with a first conductive element 3 and a second conductive element 4, each first conductive element 3 is used for electrically connecting the corresponding heating element 111 with a first wiring electrode of the power supply device, and each second conductive element 4 is used for extending into the atomized liquid 6 in the liquid storage chamber 21. And, the second conductive members 4 are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction. Because the atomized liquid 6 in the liquid storage cavity 21 has electrical conductivity, when the second conductive member 4 contacts the atomized liquid 6 in the liquid storage cavity 21, the atomized liquid 6 in the liquid storage cavity 21 can electrically connect the second conductive member 4 with the second connection electrode of the power supply device.
It should be noted that, when the first terminal is the positive electrode of the power supply device, the second terminal corresponds to the negative electrode of the power supply device; when the first terminal is the negative pole of the power supply device, the second terminal is the positive pole of the power supply device. The heat generating unit 111 may be, but is not limited to, a metal member such as pure nickel alloy, nickel-chromium alloy, nickel-iron alloy, iron-chromium-aluminum alloy, titanium alloy, or stainless steel. The porous wick 12 can be, but is not limited to, porous ceramic, porous metal, porous plastic, etc. The heat generating member 11 includes at least two heat generating units 111, that is, the heat generating member 11 may be formed by connecting two, three or more heat generating units 111 in parallel, and the specific number of the heat generating units 111 constituting the heat generating member 11 may be reasonably set according to the actual atomizing requirement of the atomizing core 1, which is not limited herein. Referring to fig. 5, as an embodiment, the heat generating element 11 may be formed by connecting two heat generating units 111 in parallel. Referring to fig. 7, as an embodiment, the heat generating element 11 may be formed by connecting three heat generating units 111 in parallel. It is understood that the first conductive member 3 and/or the second conductive member 4 are metal members with good electrical conductivity, for example, please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 in combination, and the first conductive member 3 and/or the second conductive member 4 are metal conductive wires. Of course, the first conductive member 3 and/or the second conductive member 4 may also be a metal conductive sheet or the like.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a basic work principle of atomizer: when being full of atomized liquid 6 in stock solution chamber 21, each electrically conductive piece 4 all contacts with atomized liquid 6 in the stock solution chamber 21, because atomized liquid 6 in the stock solution chamber 21 has electric conductivity, only need carry out electrically conductive connection with atomized liquid 6 in the stock solution chamber 21 with power supply unit's second wiring utmost point, then atomized liquid 6 in the stock solution chamber 21 can act as each electrically conductive piece 4 and power supply unit's second wiring utmost point and carry out electric connection's conductor. In this way, each first conductive member 3 electrically connects the corresponding heating unit 111 to the first connection terminal of the power supply device, so that each heating unit 111 can be connected to the conductive circuit, the power supply device can supply power to each heating unit 111, each heating unit 111 generates heat after being electrified so as to heat and atomize the atomized liquid 6 transmitted to the corresponding heating unit 111, and the aerosol formed by atomizing the atomized liquid 6 is led out of the atomizer through the air outlet channel 22. As the atomized liquid 6 in the liquid storage cavity 21 is continuously consumed, the liquid level of the atomized liquid 6 also drops, the second conductive members 4 sequentially separate from the atomized liquid 6 according to the sequence of positions, and after the second conductive members 4 separate from the atomized liquid 6, the corresponding heating units 111 are disconnected from the circuit loop without generating heat. In addition, as the atomized liquid 6 in the liquid storage chamber 21 is continuously consumed, the liquid level of the atomized liquid 6 is also reduced, and the liquid guiding rate of the porous liquid absorbing member 12 is correspondingly reduced. In this way, the number of the heating units 111 connected in the circuit loop in parallel is gradually reduced, so that the resistance of the connected circuit loop is gradually increased, and under the condition that the power supply device outputs electric energy at constant voltage, as can be known from the electric heating calculation formula, as the atomization liquid 6 in the liquid storage cavity 21 is continuously consumed, the total resistance of the heating element 11 is increased, and the total heating power of the heating element 11 is reduced accordingly. Thus, the total heat generation power is reduced to be adapted to the reduction of the liquid guiding speed of the porous liquid absorbing member 12, and the phenomenon of dry burning of the porous liquid absorbing member 12 can not be caused. Until the atomized liquid 6 in the liquid storage cavity 21 is exhausted, all the second conductive members 4 are separated from the atomized liquid 6, that is, the heating unit 111 at the lowest position is electrically disconnected from the circuit loop, and the heating unit 111 at the lowest position does not generate heat after being powered off, and at this time, the whole heating member 11 is electrically disconnected from the circuit loop without generating heat. Therefore, after the atomized liquid 6 in the liquid storage cavity 21 is consumed, the whole heating element 11 formed by connecting the heating units 111 in parallel is powered off and does not generate heat, so that the porous liquid absorbing element 12 is not burnt.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an atomizer compares with prior art, and the piece 11 that generates heat is by at least two monomer 111 parallel connection components that generate heat, respectively generates heat and all is equipped with the electrically conductive piece of first 3 and the electrically conductive piece of second 4 on the monomer 111. When the liquid atomizing device is used, the corresponding heating monomers 111 are electrically connected with the first wiring electrode of the power supply device only through the first conductive pieces 3, the second conductive pieces 4 extend into the atomized liquid 6 in the liquid storage cavity 21, and the second conductive pieces 4 are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, so that when the second conductive pieces 4 contact the atomized liquid 6 in the liquid storage cavity 21, the atomized liquid 6 with conductivity can serve as a conductor between the second conductive pieces 4 and the second wiring electrode of the power supply device, the power supply device can supply power to the heating monomers 111 at the same time, and the heating monomers 111 generate heat after being electrified to heat and atomize the atomized liquid 6. As the atomized liquid 6 in the liquid storage chamber 21 is consumed continuously, the second conductive members 4 are sequentially separated from the atomized liquid 6 according to the order of the positions, so that the corresponding heating units 111 are sequentially powered off and do not generate heat. And, as the atomized liquid 6 in the liquid storage cavity 21 is consumed continuously, the number of the heating monomers 111 connected in parallel to the circuit loop is reduced gradually, so that the total heating power of the heating element 11 is ensured to be adapted to the liquid guiding rate of the porous liquid absorbing element 12, and the porous liquid absorbing element 12 is prevented from being burnt. In addition, after the atomized liquid 6 in the liquid storage cavity 21 is completely consumed, all the second conductive members 4 are separated from the contact with the atomized liquid 6, and the whole heating member 11 formed by connecting the heating units 111 in parallel is powered off and does not heat, so that dry burning of the porous liquid absorbing member 12 is effectively prevented.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the porous liquid absorbing member 12 is vertically disposed in the liquid storage chamber 21, the atomizing channel 121 is vertically disposed through the porous liquid absorbing member 12, and the atomizing channel 121 communicates the air outlet channel 22 and the air inlet 23. When the liquid storage cavity 21 is filled with the atomized liquid 6, the porous liquid absorbing member 12 is immersed in the atomized liquid 6 in the liquid storage cavity 21, so that the outer side surface 122 of the porous liquid absorbing member 12 contacts with the atomized liquid 6 in the liquid storage cavity 21, and the atomized liquid 6 can be transmitted to the inner peripheral wall 123 of the atomization channel 121 through the micropores of the porous liquid absorbing member 12, so as to be heated and atomized by the heat generating member 11.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 6 and fig. 7, at least two heat generating units 111 are arranged in the atomizing channel 121 at intervals along the vertical direction, and the height position of each second conductive member 4 is consistent with the height position of the corresponding heat generating unit 111, that is, the up-down arrangement order of the second conductive members 4 on each heat generating unit 111 is consistent with the up-down arrangement order of the corresponding heat generating unit 111. The aerosol formed by the atomization of the atomized liquid 6 is first released intensively to the atomization channel 121 and then led out of the atomizer via the air outlet channel 22. Along with the atomizing liquid 6 in the liquid storage cavity 21 is continuously consumed, the liquid level of the atomizing liquid 6 can also be lowered, each second conductive piece 4 is sequentially separated from the atomizing liquid 6 according to the height sequence of the position, after the second conductive pieces 4 are separated from the atomizing liquid 6, the corresponding heating monomer 111 can be disconnected with the circuit loop without generating heat, and the part, corresponding to the heating monomer 111 which does not generate heat when the power is off, on the porous liquid absorbing piece 12 can also be separated from the atomizing liquid 6 without absorbing liquid, so that the part, separated from the contact with the atomizing liquid 6, on the porous liquid absorbing piece 12 cannot be burned dry, and the situation that the upper part of the porous liquid absorbing piece 12 is insufficient in liquid absorption due to the fact that the upper part of the porous liquid absorbing piece 12 is not heated continuously by the heating piece 11 under the situation that the liquid absorption is insufficient in liquid absorption does not occur due to the contact with the atomizing liquid 6 is effectively avoided. In this embodiment, the heating member 11 is composed of at least two heating units 111 connected in parallel, an atomizing channel 121 is disposed through the porous liquid absorbing member 12 along the vertical direction, the at least two heating units 111 are disposed in the atomizing channel 121 at intervals along the vertical direction, each heating unit 111 is provided with a first conductive member 3 and a second conductive member 4, and the porous liquid absorbing member 12 is vertically disposed in the liquid storage cavity 21 of the liquid storage member 2. When the liquid storage device is used, the corresponding heating monomers 111 are electrically connected with the first wiring poles of the power supply device only through the first conductive pieces 3, the second conductive pieces 4 extend into the atomized liquid 6 in the liquid storage cavity 21, and the height positions of the second conductive pieces 4 are consistent with the height positions of the corresponding heating monomers 111, so that when the second conductive pieces 4 are in contact with the atomized liquid 6 in the liquid storage cavity 21, the atomized liquid 6 with conductivity can serve as a conductor between the second conductive pieces 4 and the second wiring poles of the power supply device, the power supply device can simultaneously supply power to the heating monomers 111, and the heating monomers 111 generate heat after being electrified to heat and atomize the atomized liquid 6. Along with the atomized liquid 6 in the liquid storage cavity 21 is continuously consumed, each second conductive component 4 can be sequentially separated from the atomized liquid 6 according to the height sequence of the positions, so that the corresponding heating monomer 111 is sequentially powered off and does not generate heat, and the part of the porous liquid absorbing component 12 separated from the contact with the atomized liquid 6 cannot be dried. And, as the atomized liquid 6 in the liquid storage cavity 21 is consumed continuously, the number of the heating monomers 111 connected in parallel to the circuit loop is reduced gradually, so that the total heating power of the heating element 11 is ensured to be adapted to the liquid guiding rate of the porous liquid absorbing element 12, and the porous liquid absorbing element 12 is prevented from being burnt. In addition, after the atomized liquid 6 in the liquid storage chamber 21 is completely consumed, all the second conductive members 4 are separated from the atomized liquid 6, and the whole heating member 11 formed by connecting the heating units 111 in parallel is powered off and does not generate heat, so that dry burning of the porous liquid absorbing member 12 is effectively prevented.
In some embodiments, not shown, the heat generating component 11 includes at least two heat generating units 111, the at least two heat generating units 111 are arranged at intervals along a horizontal direction or a circumferential direction, each heat generating unit 111 is provided with a first conductive member 3 and a second conductive member 4, each first conductive member 3 is used for electrically connecting the corresponding heat generating unit 111 with a first terminal of a power supply device, and each second conductive member 4 is used for extending into the atomized liquid 6 in the liquid storage chamber 21. And, the second conductive members 4 are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction. Because the atomized liquid 6 in the liquid storage cavity 21 has electrical conductivity, when the second conductive member 4 contacts the atomized liquid 6 in the liquid storage cavity 21, the atomized liquid 6 in the liquid storage cavity 21 can electrically connect the second conductive member 4 with the second connection electrode of the power supply device.
In some embodiments, the atomizer further includes an electrode assembly, which includes a first electrode and a second electrode, the first electrode can electrically connect each first conductive member 3 with a first terminal of the power supply device, the second electrode can electrically connect the atomized liquid 6 in the liquid storage chamber 21 with a second terminal of the power supply device, and after the second conductive member 4 contacts the atomized liquid 6 with conductivity, the heat generating unit 111 corresponding to the second conductive member 4 can be connected to the conducting circuit loop. The first electrode and the second electrode are made of a metal material having good electrical conductivity.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, in some embodiments, at least one conductive body 5 is disposed in the liquid storage cavity 21, the conductive body 5 is electrically connected to the second electrode, and a gap is formed between the conductive body 5 and each second conductive member 4. In this embodiment, in order to avoid the problem of poor conductivity of the atomized liquid 6 with low conductivity, the electric conductor 5 for enhancing the conductivity is disposed in the liquid storage cavity 21, and only the electric conductor 5 is electrically connected to the second electrode, and the electric conductor 5 and each second conductive member 4 are spaced by a distance, which is a predetermined gap between the electric conductor 5 and each second conductive member 4, so as to prevent the electric conductor 5 from directly contacting each second conductive member 4. When the atomized liquid 6 fills the gap between the conductive body 5 and the corresponding second conductive member 4, the atomized liquid 6 with conductivity can serve as a conductor for electrically conducting the conductive body 5 and the corresponding second conductive member 4, and the heating element 111 corresponding to the second conductive member 4 can be connected to the conducting circuit. The conductor 5 is made of a metal material having good electrical conductivity. In addition, when the number of the electric conductors 5 is set to one, the atomized liquid 6 can have better electric conductivity. When the number of the electric conductors 5 is more than two, the problem of poor electric conduction of the atomized liquid 6 with low electric conductivity can be further avoided.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, the conductive body 5 is disposed in the liquid storage cavity 21 adjacent to the second conductive member 4, and the conductive body 5 is integrally formed with the second electrode. In this embodiment, the conductive body 5 is disposed in the liquid storage chamber 21 near the second conductive member 4, which is beneficial to prevent the occurrence of poor conductivity of the atomized liquid 6 with low conductivity. Moreover, the conductor 5 and the second electrode are integrally formed, which is beneficial to enhancing the connection stability of the conductor 5 and the second electrode.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, in some embodiments, a first end of each second conductive member 4 is electrically connected to the corresponding heat generating unit 111, a second end of each second conductive member 4 is provided with a conductive connection terminal 41, a height position of each conductive connection terminal 41 is consistent with a height position of the corresponding heat generating unit 111, and a gap is formed between the conductive body 5 and each conductive connection terminal 41. In this embodiment, the first end of each second conductive member 4 is electrically connected to the corresponding heat generating unit 111, and the second end of each second conductive member 4 is provided with the conductive connecting end 41, so that each second conductive member 4 can be disposed in the porous liquid-absorbing member 12 only by making the height position of each conductive connecting end 41 consistent with the height position of the corresponding heat generating unit 111, and the porous liquid-absorbing member 12 is used to insulate the second conductive member 4. When the atomized liquid 6 fills the gap between the conductive body 5 and the corresponding conductive connection terminal 41, the atomized liquid 6 with conductivity can serve as a conductor for electrically conducting the conductive body 5 and the corresponding conductive connection terminal 41, and the heat generating unit 111 corresponding to the conductive connection terminal 41 can be connected to the conducting circuit. It should be noted that the conductive connection end 41 is made of a metal material having good conductivity. In addition, the sectional area of each conductive connection end 41 is larger than that of the corresponding second conductive member 4, which is beneficial to preventing the occurrence of poor conduction of the low-conductivity atomized liquid 6.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, in some embodiments, the conductive body 5 is a metal conductive rod, the axial direction of the metal conductive rod extends along a vertical direction, and a height of a top end of the metal conductive rod is higher than or equal to a height of the conductive connection end 41 at the highest position. Because the top end of the metal conductive rod is at least flush with the conductive connection end 41 at the highest position, when the atomized liquid 6 fills the gap between the metal conductive rod and the corresponding conductive connection end 41, the atomized liquid 6 with conductivity can serve as a conductor for electrically conducting the metal conductive rod and the corresponding conductive connection end 41, and the heating unit 111 corresponding to the conductive connection end 41 can be connected to a conducting circuit.
In other embodiments, the electrical conductor 5 is a metal conductive column, the axial direction of the metal conductive column extends along the vertical direction, and the height of the top end of the metal conductive column is higher than or equal to the height of the conductive connection end 41 at the highest position. Because the top end of the metal conductive column is at least flush with the conductive connection end 41 at the highest position, when the atomized liquid 6 fills the gap between the metal conductive column and the corresponding conductive connection end 41, the atomized liquid 6 with conductivity can serve as a conductor for electrically conducting the metal conductive column and the corresponding conductive connection end 41, and the heating unit 111 corresponding to the conductive connection end 41 can be connected to the conducting circuit.
In other embodiments, the conductive body 5 is an elongated conductive metal sheet, the length direction of the conductive metal sheet extends along the vertical direction, and the height of the top end of the conductive metal sheet is higher than or equal to the height of the conductive connection end 41 at the highest position. Because the top end of the metal conductive sheet is at least flush with the conductive connection end 41 at the highest position, when the atomized liquid 6 fills the gap between the metal conductive sheet and the corresponding conductive connection end 41, the atomized liquid 6 with conductivity can serve as a conductor for electrically conducting the metal conductive sheet and the corresponding conductive connection end 41, and the heating unit 111 corresponding to the conductive connection end 41 can be connected to the conducting circuit.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, in some embodiments, the conductive connection terminal 41 at the lowest position is located at the bottom end of the porous liquid absorbing member 12, that is, the conductive connection terminal 41 on the heating element 111 at the lowest position is located at the bottom end of the porous liquid absorbing member 12, when the amount of the atomized liquid 6 in the liquid storage chamber 21 is small, and the conductive atomized liquid 6 still fills the gap between the conductive body 5 and the conductive connection terminal 41, the conductive atomized liquid 6 can serve as a conductor for electrically connecting the conductive body 5 and the conductive connection terminal 41, and the heating element 111 at the lowest position corresponding to the conductive connection terminal 41 can be connected to the conductive circuit, so as to ensure that the heating element 111 at the lowest position can generate heat to heat and atomize the residual atomized liquid 6 in the liquid storage chamber 21, thereby avoiding the residual atomized liquid 6 in the liquid storage chamber 21, and improving the utilization rate of the atomized liquid 6.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4 in combination, in some embodiments, the porous liquid-absorbing member 12 is provided with a through hole 124 for each second conductive member 4 to pass through, and the second end of each second conductive member 4 passes through the corresponding through hole 124 and extends into the liquid storage chamber 21, so that the second conductive members 4 can be insulated by the porous liquid-absorbing member 12.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, each conductive connection terminal 41 is bonded to the outer side 122 of the porous liquid absorbing member 12, and each conductive connection terminal 41 closes the corresponding through hole 124, so as to prevent the atomized liquid 6 in the liquid storage chamber 21 from leaking to the atomization channel 121 of the porous liquid absorbing member 12 through the through hole 124 to generate liquid leakage.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the outer side surface 122 of the porous liquid absorbing member 12 forms a liquid absorbing surface for contacting the atomized liquid 6 in the liquid storage chamber 21, the inner peripheral wall 123 of the atomizing channel 121 forms an atomizing surface for releasing aerosol, and the heat generating unit 111 is bonded to the atomizing surface. The heating member 11 is a mesh heating element which is combined with the atomizing surface of the porous liquid absorbing member 12. Because the area that generates heat of netted heat-generating body is big therefore the scope of thermal field coverage atomizing passageway 121 internal perisporium 123 is wide, under the strong (the lock liquid ability of the spot) circumstances of the drain ability of porous imbibition piece 12, the netted heat-generating body can improve the scope of the aperture that the thermal field covered porous imbibition piece 12, make atomized liquid 6 fully atomized in the aperture of porous imbibition piece 12, reduce the hydrops, further avoid the weeping, prevent that the user from keeping the taste in 6 sunction mouths of atomized liquid. In addition, the area of netted heat-generating body covering the inner peripheral wall 123 of atomizing channel 121 is big, therefore the scope that the thermal field covers the inner peripheral wall 123 of atomizing channel 121 is wide, compensate the disadvantage that porous imbibition piece 12 lock liquid ability is not enough, netted heat-generating body can improve the scope that the thermal field covers the aperture of porous imbibition piece 12, atomized liquid 6 fully atomizes in making the aperture of porous imbibition piece 12, reduces the hydrops, further avoids the weeping, prevents that the user from keeping the taste in 6 sunction mouths of atomized liquid. It can be understood that, as an implementable mode, the netted heat-generating body that makes through accurate sculpture formation pattern on the piece that generates heat, interval between the netted heat-generating body mesh can be controlled through design sculpture pattern, interval between the netted heat-generating body mesh is fixed after the sculpture, prevent that the interval between the netted heat-generating body mesh reduces when being strikeed, make can not take place the short circuit between the netted heat-generating body mesh, the resistance value of the piece that generates heat 11 also can not change because of the piece that generates heat 11 receives the impact, improve the uniformity of the 11 resistance values that generate heat, thereby improve atomization effect.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a still provide an aerosol generating device, this aerosol generating device includes the atomizer that any embodiment of the aforesaid provided. Since the aerosol generating device has all the technical features of the atomizer provided in any of the above embodiments, it has the same technical effects as the atomizer described above.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An atomizer, comprising:
the liquid storage part is internally provided with a liquid storage cavity for storing atomized liquid;
the atomizing core comprises a heating element for heating and atomizing atomized liquid after being electrified and a porous liquid absorbing element for adsorbing and transmitting the atomized liquid;
a first conductive member for electrical connection with a first terminal of the power supply device; and
the second conductive piece is used for extending into the atomized liquid in the liquid storage cavity;
the heating element comprises at least two heating monomers, each heating monomer is provided with a first conductive piece and a second conductive piece, each second conductive piece is arranged at intervals along the vertical direction, atomized liquid in the liquid storage cavity has conductivity, and the atomized liquid in the liquid storage cavity can electrically connect the second conductive pieces with the second wiring electrode of the power supply device.
2. The atomizer of claim 1, further comprising an electrode assembly including a first electrode for electrically connecting each of said first electrically conductive members to a first terminal of a power supply unit, and a second electrode for electrically connecting the atomized liquid in said reservoir chamber to a second terminal of said power supply unit.
3. The nebulizer of claim 2, wherein at least one electrical conductor is disposed in the reservoir chamber, the electrical conductor being electrically connected to the second electrode, a gap being provided between the electrical conductor and each of the second electrically conductive members.
4. The atomizer according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein said porous liquid-absorbing member is vertically disposed in said liquid storage chamber, said porous liquid-absorbing member is vertically provided with an atomizing channel extending therethrough, at least two of said heat generating cells are vertically spaced apart from said atomizing channel, and a height position of each of said second conductive members is identical to a height position of the corresponding heat generating cell.
5. The atomizer according to claim 3, wherein a first end of each of said second conductive members is electrically connected to a corresponding one of said heat generating cells, a second end of each of said second conductive members is provided with a conductive connecting end, a height position of each of said conductive connecting ends is identical to a height position of a corresponding one of said heat generating cells, and a gap is provided between said conductive body and each of said conductive connecting ends.
6. The atomizer according to claim 5, wherein the conductive body is a metal conductive rod, the axial direction of the metal conductive rod extends in a vertical direction, and the height of the top end of the metal conductive rod is higher than or equal to the height of the conductive connecting end at the highest position;
or the electric conductor is a metal conductive column, the axial direction of the metal conductive column extends along the vertical direction, and the height of the top end of the metal conductive column is higher than or equal to the height of the conductive connecting end at the highest position;
or the electric conductor is a strip-shaped metal conducting strip, the length direction of the metal conducting strip extends along the vertical direction, and the height of the top end of the metal conducting strip is higher than or equal to the height of the conducting connecting end at the highest position.
7. The nebulizer of claim 5, wherein the conductive connecting end at the lowest position is located at a bottom end of the porous wick member.
8. The atomizer of claim 5, wherein said porous liquid absorbing member defines a through-hole therethrough for passage of each of said second electrically conductive members, and wherein a second end of each of said second electrically conductive members extends through a respective one of said through-holes and into said reservoir.
9. The atomizer according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein at least two of said heat generating cells are arranged at intervals in a horizontal direction or a circumferential direction.
10. An aerosol generating device comprising an atomiser as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.
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CN202222918842.8U CN218515200U (en) | 2022-11-01 | 2022-11-01 | Atomizer and aerosol generating device |
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CN202222918842.8U CN218515200U (en) | 2022-11-01 | 2022-11-01 | Atomizer and aerosol generating device |
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