CN218502647U

CN218502647U - Sand piece separating device for casting manufacturing

Info

Publication number: CN218502647U
Application number: CN202222795654.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王世英; 吕文日
Original assignee: Jinan Gaoshi Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinan Gaoshi Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-24
Filing date: 2022-10-24
Publication date: 2023-02-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sand piece separating device for casting manufacture, which comprises a vibration mechanism and a knocking mechanism; the vibration mechanism comprises a base, wherein first servo electric cylinders are embedded and installed on two sides of the base, the first servo electric cylinders are connected with an installation seat through a connector, and a plurality of telescopic cylinders, telescopic rods and springs are embedded and installed at two ends of the base; the knocking mechanism comprises a vertical plate and a second servo electric cylinder, a mounting sleeve, a hard rubber knocking rod and a half gear are mounted at the end part of the vertical plate through a shaft rod, and a rack is connected to the output end of the second servo electric cylinder. The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a vibrate mechanism and knocking mechanism and shake and strike the sand box, the gravel of being convenient for falls, is equipped with telescopic cylinder, telescopic link and spring and supports and cushion the sand box, improves and vibrates the effect, through vibrating and knocking for the gravel can not agglomerate.

Description

Sand piece separating device for casting manufacturing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a foundry goods technical field especially relates to a sand spare separator for foundry goods is made.

Background

The casting is a metal molding object obtained by various casting methods, namely, the smelted liquid metal is poured into a casting mold prepared in advance by pouring, injecting, sucking or other casting methods, and after cooling, the casting is subjected to subsequent processing means such as grinding and the like, so that the object with certain shape, size and performance is obtained.

After the foundry goods pouring is accomplished, need separate sand spare, however, because the grit in the sand box can form a whole after extrusion and high temperature pouring, the separation to sand spare is very inconvenient, what prior art adopted is that devices such as crow bar strike and prize, however, such cleaning process, the security of casting spare is very easily impaired, can often damage the casting spare, and can not separate the grit effectively, subsequent use scheduling problem of being not convenient for.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a sand piece separating device for casting manufacturing, which aims to overcome the defects of the prior art. The utility model discloses when using, vibrate the mechanism and realize shaking the sand box, the grit of being convenient for falls, and be equipped with a telescopic cylinder, telescopic link and spring realize supporting and buffering the sand box, can be in the protection sand box, improve and vibrate the effect, and be equipped with knocking mechanism, can realize shaking the sand box in, strike, be convenient for strike the adhesion at the grit of sand box inner wall and fall, and through vibrating and strike, can make the grit can not agglomerate, the follow-up recycling of being convenient for.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:

a sand piece separating device for manufacturing castings comprises a base, a vibration mechanism and a knocking mechanism;

the vibration mechanism comprises a first servo electric cylinder, the first servo electric cylinder is embedded and installed on two sides of a base, the output end of the first servo electric cylinder is rotatably connected with a connecting head, an installation seat is welded on the connecting head, a plurality of telescopic cylinders are embedded and installed on two ends of the base, telescopic rods are movably installed inside the telescopic cylinders, joint plates are welded at the end parts of the telescopic rods together, and springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the telescopic cylinders and the telescopic rods;

the knocking mechanism comprises a fixing plate welded at one end of the base, a vertical plate is welded on the fixing plate, an installation sleeve is installed at the end of the vertical plate through a shaft rod, a plurality of hard rubber knocking sticks are installed on one side of the installation sleeve, half gears are connected with two end keys of the shaft rod, second servo electric cylinders are fixedly installed on two sides of the fixing plate, racks are fixedly connected with output ends of the second servo electric cylinders, and the racks are meshed with the half gears to be connected.

The welding of base both sides has the mounting panel, first servo electric jar fixed mounting be in the upper surface of mounting panel, the output of first servo electric jar is through round pin axle swing joint the connector.

The mounting seat is provided with a cavity, the bottom of the cavity is welded with a screen, a sand shakeout hole is formed in the middle of the base, and the sand shakeout hole corresponds to the screen.

A plurality of settlement holes are formed in the two ends of the base, and the telescopic cylinder and one end of the spring are fixedly mounted inside the settlement holes.

The upper surface of rigging board is fixed the adhesion and has the rubber pad, the upper surface laminating of rigging board is in the lower surface of mount pad, the cavity inboard of mount pad is equipped with the collar.

The output welding of second servo electric cylinder has the connecting rod, the other end of connecting rod with the rack welding.

The welding of the one end of riser has the limiting plate, the spacing groove has been seted up to the inboard of limiting plate, the welding of the outside of rack has the stopper, the stopper slides and is in the inside of spacing groove.

The mounting seat is used for placing and mounting a sand box, the edge of the bottom surface of the sand box is connected to the mounting ring in a fitting mode, and the hard rubber knocking sticks rotate to knock the upper surface of the sand box.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses when using, vibrate the mechanism and realize shaking the sand box, the grit of being convenient for falls, and be equipped with a telescopic cylinder, telescopic link and spring realize supporting and buffering the sand box, can be in the protection sand box, improve and vibrate the effect, and be equipped with knocking mechanism, can realize shaking the sand box in, strike, be convenient for strike the adhesion at the grit of sand box inner wall and fall, and through vibrating and strike, can make the grit can not agglomerate, the follow-up recycling of being convenient for.

2. The first servo electric cylinder is convenient to support through the setting of mounting panel, keeps the stability of first servo electric cylinder, and round pin hub connection connector can keep can not causing the output fracture of first servo electric cylinder because of stress when vibrating.

3. The gravel is screened by the setting of the screen, the scattering of the caked gravel is improved, the subsequent circulating use is convenient, and the sand shakeout hole is convenient for the gravel to be collected.

4. The telescopic cylinder is installed through the settlement hole, the space utilization rate is improved, and the setting of the telescopic cylinder, the telescopic rod and the spring is convenient for realizing supporting and buffering the mounting seat, so that the vibration effect is improved.

5. Be equipped with the rubber pad through the upper surface at the rigging board, slow down the impact force of collision, improve the security to the sand box passes through the collar to be installed in the cavity of mount pad, and the sand box of being convenient for is followed and is shaken and place.

6. The second servo electric cylinder is connected with the rack through the connecting rod, and the connecting strength of the rack can be kept.

7. The utility model discloses be equipped with the stopper on limiting plate and the rack, through the spacing groove on stopper and the limiting plate, realize carrying on spacingly to the removal of rack, keep the stability of removal.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an oscillating mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a part of an oscillating mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the knocking mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure 100, an oscillating mechanism; 110. a base; 111. a first servo electric cylinder; 112. mounting a plate; 113. a connector; 114. a pin shaft; 120. a shakeout hole; 130. settling holes; 131. a telescopic cylinder; 132. a telescopic rod; 133. a spring; 134. attaching a plate; 140. a mounting seat; 141. a mounting ring; 142. screening a screen; 200. a knocking mechanism; 210. a fixing plate; 211. a vertical plate; 212. installing a sleeve; 213. a hard rubber knocking stick; 214. a half gear; 220. a second servo electric cylinder; 221. a connecting rod; 222. a rack; 223. a limiting plate; 224. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions in the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a sand separating apparatus for casting manufacture includes an oscillating mechanism 100 and a knocking mechanism 200;

vibrate mechanism 100 including base 110, the both sides of base 110 are inlayed and are installed first servo electric cylinder 111, the output of first servo electric cylinder 111 rotates and is connected with connector 113, the welding has mount pad 140 on connector 113, the welding has mounting panel 112 in the base 110 both sides, first servo electric cylinder 111 fixed mounting be in mounting panel 112's upper surface, the output of first servo electric cylinder 111 is through round pin axle 114 swing joint connector 113.

First servo electric cylinder 111 is used for realizing providing power to connecting mount pad 140 through connecting head 113, can realize shaking the vibration to the sand box that mount pad 140 and inside were placed, and the settlement of mounting panel 112 is convenient for support first servo electric cylinder 111, keeps first servo electric cylinder 111's stability, and round pin axle 114 connection connecting head 113, can keep can not causing the output fracture of first servo electric cylinder 111 because of stress when vibrating, a plurality of telescopic cylinders 131 are inlayed and installed at the both ends of base 110.

A plurality of telescopic tube 131's inside movable mounting has telescopic link 132, and is a plurality of telescopic link 132's tip welds jointly has binding plate 134, telescopic tube 131 with spring 133 has been cup jointed in telescopic link 132's the outside, a plurality of subsides hole 130 have been seted up at the both ends of base 110, telescopic tube 131 with the equal fixed mounting of one end of spring 133 is in the inside of subsiding hole 130.

Realize installing telescopic tube 131 through subsiding hole 130, improve space utilization to telescopic tube 131, telescopic link 132 and spring 133's settlement is convenient for realize supporting and buffering mount pad 140, improves and vibrates the effect, mount pad 140's the cavity of having seted up, the bottom welding of cavity has screen cloth 142, knockout hole 120 has been seted up to the centre of base 110, knockout hole 120 with screen cloth 142 corresponds the setting, realizes screening the grit through setting up of screen cloth 142, improves the scattering of caking grit, is convenient for follow-up recycle, and knockout hole 120 is convenient for the grit and collects.

The fixed bonding of upper surface of attaching plate 134 has the rubber pad, the laminating of the upper surface of attaching plate 134 is in the lower surface of mount pad 140, the cavity inboard of mount pad 140 is equipped with collar 141, the cavity of mount pad 140 is used for placing the installation sand box, the bottom surface edge laminating of sand box is connected on collar 141, the upper surface of attaching plate 134 is equipped with the rubber pad, slows down the impact force of collision, improves the security to the sand box passes through collar 141 and installs in the cavity of mount pad 140, and the sand box of being convenient for is followed and is vibrated and place.

As shown in fig. 4, the knocking mechanism 200 includes a fixing plate 210 welded to one end of the base 110, an upright plate 211 is welded to the fixing plate 210, an installation sleeve 212 is installed at an end of the upright plate 211 through a shaft, and a plurality of hard rubber knocking rods 213 are installed at one side of the installation sleeve 212. The setting of fixed plate 210 is convenient for install equipment fixedly, and the setting of riser 211 is convenient for rotate the installation to the axostylus axostyle, and is convenient for install sleeve 212 and stereoplasm rubber and strikes rod 213 and install, and is a plurality of stereoplasm rubber strikes rod 213 and rotates to strike the upper surface of sand box, and the setting of stereoplasm rubber strikes rod 213 is convenient for strike the sand box, is convenient for hit the gravel of adhesion down.

The two ends of the shaft rod are in key connection with the half gear 214, the two sides of the fixing plate 210 are fixedly provided with the second servo electric cylinder 220, the output end of the second servo electric cylinder 220 is fixedly connected with the rack 222, the rack 222 is meshed with the half gear 214, the output end of the second servo electric cylinder 220 is welded with the connecting rod 221, the other end of the connecting rod 221 is welded with the rack 222, one end of the vertical plate 211 is welded with the limiting plate 223, the inner side of the limiting plate 223 is provided with a limiting groove, the outer side of the rack 222 is welded with the limiting block 224, and the limiting block 224 is slidably arranged in the limiting groove, realize the output of power through the servo electric cylinder 220 of second, and the servo electric cylinder 220 of second realizes connecting rack 222 through connecting rod 221, can keep rack 222's joint strength, and rack 222 meshes with the half-gear 214 at axostylus axostyle both ends and is connected, the realization is strikeed rod 213 with stereoplasm rubber and is driven, realize the rotatory sand box of strikeing, and be equipped with stopper 224 on limiting plate 223 and the rack 222, through the spacing groove on stopper 224 and the limiting plate 223, the realization is spacing to rack 222's removal, keep the stability of removal.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

when in use, place the sand box in the cavity of mount pad 140, and support through collar 141, then start first servo electric cylinder 111 and second servo electric cylinder 220, make first servo electric cylinder 111 drive mount pad 140 through round pin axle 114 and connector 113 and shake, be convenient for sand spare to separate, and second servo electric cylinder 220 drives rack 222 through connecting rod 221 and carries out reciprocating motion from top to bottom, make rack 222 can drive the half gear 214 that the meshing is connected and rotate, half gear 214 is installed on the axostylus axostyle on riser 211, and then drive the axostylus axostyle and rotate, and cup joint the installation sleeve 212 who installs stereoplasm rubber and strike rod 213 on the axostylus axostyle, make stereoplasm rubber strike rod 213 can strike the upper surface of sand box, hit the adhesion at the grit of sand box inner wall, and the grit that falls, screen cloth 142 screens, the grit that does not have the caking falls through screen cloth 142 and knockout hole 120, the effect of caking that vibrates and knocks scatters is being scattered and is being convenient for subsequent circulation use, and the mount pad 140 vibrates the telescopic link spring 133 and the top of the telescopic link 132 that is connected with the realization.

In the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "vertical", "horizontal", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of describing the present invention, but do not require the present invention to be constructed or operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, cannot be construed as limiting the present invention. The terms "connected" and "connected" in the present invention are to be understood in a broad sense, and may be connected or detachably connected, for example; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intermediate components, and specific meanings of the terms may be understood as specific conditions by those skilled in the art.

The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the description of the specific embodiments is only for the purpose of better understanding the idea of the present invention. To those skilled in the art, many modifications and equivalents may be made in accordance with the principles of the present invention and are deemed to fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A sand element separating device for manufacturing castings comprises a base (110), and is characterized by further comprising a vibrating mechanism (100) and a knocking mechanism (200);

the oscillating mechanism (100) comprises a first servo electric cylinder (111), the first servo electric cylinder (111) is embedded and installed on two sides of a base (110), an output end of the first servo electric cylinder (111) is rotatably connected with a connector (113), a mounting seat (140) is welded on the connector (113), a plurality of telescopic cylinders (131) are embedded and installed at two ends of the base (110), telescopic rods (132) are movably installed inside the telescopic cylinders (131), joint plates (134) are welded at the end parts of the telescopic rods (132) together, and springs (133) are sleeved on the outer sides of the telescopic cylinders (131) and the telescopic rods (132);

strike mechanism (200) including the welding fixed plate (210) of base (110) one end, the welding has riser (211) on fixed plate (210), installation sleeve (212) are installed through the axostylus axostyle to the tip of riser (211), a plurality of stereoplasm rubber are installed and are strikeed rod (213) in one side of installation sleeve (212), the both ends key-type connection of axostylus axostyle has semi-gear (214), the both sides fixed mounting of fixed plate (210) has servo electric jar of second (220), the output fixedly connected with rack (222) of servo electric jar of second (220), rack (222) with semi-gear (214) meshing is connected.

2. The sand separating device for casting manufacturing of claim 1, wherein mounting plates (112) are welded on two sides of the base (110), the first servo electric cylinder (111) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plates (112), and the output end of the first servo electric cylinder (111) is movably connected with the connecting head (113) through a pin shaft (114).

3. The sand separating device for casting manufacturing as defined in claim 1, wherein the mounting base (140) is provided with a cavity, a screen (142) is welded at the bottom of the cavity, a sand dropping hole (120) is formed in the middle of the base (110), and the sand dropping hole (120) is arranged corresponding to the screen (142).

4. A sand separating device for casting manufacture as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of settling holes (130) are opened at both ends of the base (110), and one end of the telescopic cylinder (131) and one end of the spring (133) are both fixedly installed inside the settling holes (130).

5. The sand separating device for casting according to claim 1, wherein a rubber pad is fixedly adhered to the upper surface of the abutting plate (134), the upper surface of the abutting plate (134) is abutted against the lower surface of the mounting seat (140), and a mounting ring (141) is arranged inside the cavity of the mounting seat (140).

6. A sand separating device for casting manufacture as defined in claim 1, wherein a connecting rod (221) is welded to an output end of the second servo electric cylinder (220), and the other end of the connecting rod (221) is welded to the rack (222).

7. The sand separating device for casting manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein a limiting plate (223) is welded at one end of the vertical plate (211), a limiting groove is formed in the inner side of the limiting plate (223), a limiting block (224) is welded on the outer side of the rack (222), and the limiting block (224) is slidably located in the limiting groove.

8. A sand separating device for casting manufacture as claimed in claim 5, wherein the cavity of the mounting base (140) is used for placing and mounting a sand box, the edge of the bottom surface of the sand box is connected with the mounting ring (141) in an abutting mode, and a plurality of hard rubber knocking sticks (213) are rotatably knocked on the upper surface of the sand box.