CN218489179U - Superpressure machine base and superpressure machine - Google Patents
Superpressure machine base and superpressure machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN218489179U CN218489179U CN202222511928.9U CN202222511928U CN218489179U CN 218489179 U CN218489179 U CN 218489179U CN 202222511928 U CN202222511928 U CN 202222511928U CN 218489179 U CN218489179 U CN 218489179U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an superpressure machine base and superpressure machine relates to superpressure machine technical field, including base body and receipts liquid device, receive the liquid device and install in base body's side to form the liquid groove of receiving with base body surrounds, be equipped with the discharge hole in the receipts liquid device, the discharge hole is used for the pipe connection who feeds through discharge line. The utility model discloses an superpressure machine base passes through base body and supports the pressure piece, and form through installing the receipts liquid device in the base body side and receive the cistern, with the inside waste liquid of pressure piece is received greatly, the waste liquid is finally gathered and is realized the waste liquid and collect and discharge in spare parts such as the discharge pipe way of discharge hole department through the superpressure machine, compare in the base of common lathe or compressor on the market, this superpressure machine base more is applicable to the solid useless superpressure machine of processing core, avoid taking radioactive waste liquid to spill over and pollute other parts and surrounding environment, make the solid useless compression of nuclear subtract hold the processing procedure safer controllable.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an superpressure machine technical field particularly, relates to an superpressure machine base and superpressure machine.
Background
The super-pressing machine is a mechanical device applied to the nuclear power field for treating medium and low radioactive solid wastes (referred to as nuclear solid wastes for short), a workbench is installed on a base of the super-pressing machine, a steel barrel (namely a pressed piece) filled with the medium and low radioactive solid wastes is placed on the workbench and is compressed into a barrel cake by the super-pressing machine so as to realize volume reduction treatment.
However, since the nuclear solid waste usually contains moisture liquid with radioactivity, the moisture liquid is discharged out of the barrel in the form of waste liquid during the compression process, and the waste liquid may splash around during the discharge process, thereby polluting the working area on the base.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a problem be: how to collect waste liquid generated in the compression process when an overpressure machine compresses a steel barrel filled with nuclear solid waste.
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides an superpressure machine base, including base body and receipts liquid device, receive the liquid device install in base body's side, and with base body surrounds formation liquid receiving groove, be equipped with the discharge hole in receiving the liquid device, the discharge hole is used for the pipe connection who communicates discharge line.
Optionally, the liquid collecting device is of a closed ring structure, and the base body is located on the inner side of the closed ring structure.
Optionally, the liquid collecting device comprises a side plate and a bottom plate, one end of the bottom plate is connected to the side plate, and the other end of the bottom plate is arranged on the side surface of the base body.
Optionally, the liquid collecting device further comprises a reinforcing plate, the reinforcing plate is connected with the liquid collecting device and the base body, and the plurality of reinforcing plates are uniformly arranged on the side face of the base body at intervals.
Optionally, the liquid collecting device further comprises a connecting pipe, the bottom plate is connected with the connecting pipe, the discharge hole is formed in the bottom plate and communicated with the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is used for connecting the discharge pipeline.
Optionally, an end surface of one end of the connecting pipe, which is used for being connected with the discharge pipeline, is an inclined surface, and the inclined surface deviates from the side surface of the base body.
Optionally, the bottom plate is configured to be disposed obliquely toward the pipe joint of the drain pipe, and the drain hole is disposed at a position where the height of the bottom plate is lowest.
Optionally, the device further comprises a filtering device, wherein the filtering device is arranged in the discharge hole.
Optionally, the filtering device is a filter screen.
The utility model also provides an superpressure machine, include as above the superpressure machine base.
The utility model provides an superpressure machine has like all beneficial effects that foretell superpressure machine base has, and it is no longer repeated here.
The utility model discloses an superpressure machine base passes through base body and supports the pressure piece, and form through installing the receipts liquid device in the base body side and receive the cistern, with the inside waste liquid of pressure piece is received greatly, the waste liquid is finally gathered and is realized the waste liquid and collect and discharge in spare parts such as the discharge pipe way of discharge hole department through the superpressure machine, compare in the base of common lathe or compressor on the market, this superpressure machine base more is applicable to the solid useless superpressure machine of processing core, avoid taking radioactive waste liquid to spill over and pollute other parts and surrounding environment, make the solid useless compression of nuclear subtract hold the processing procedure safer controllable.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an overpressure machine base according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of an overpressure machine base according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 isbase:Sub>A schematic cross-sectional view taken alongbase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A in fig. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a base body; 2. a liquid collecting device; 21. a side plate; 22. a base plate; 221. a discharge orifice; 23. a connecting pipe; 231. a bevel; 3. a reinforcing plate; 4. a filtration device; 500. a pressure receiving member; 600. a work bench.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
In the coordinate system XYZ provided herein, the X axis represents the right direction in the forward direction, the X axis represents the left direction in the reverse direction, the Y axis represents the front direction, the Y axis represents the rear direction in the reverse direction, the Z axis represents the upper direction in the forward direction, and the Z axis represents the lower direction in the reverse direction. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an superpressure machine base, including base body 1 and receipts liquid device 2, receive liquid device 2 install in base body 1's side, and with base body 1 surrounds formation liquid collecting tank, be equipped with discharge hole 221 in receiving liquid device 2, discharge hole 221 is used for the pipeline interface that feeds through the discharge line.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a working table 600 is installed at the upper end (i.e., the end along the positive direction of the Z axis in the figure) of the base body 1, and a pressure receiving member 500 (a steel barrel is usually used as the pressure receiving member 500) containing the medium-low radioactive solid waste and the radioactive waste liquid is placed on the working table 600. In the process that the pressure receiving member 500 is compressed, the waste liquid inside the pressure receiving member 500 is extruded and flows out, then flows through the upper end surface of the base body 1, and flows to the liquid receiving device 2 installed on the side surface of the base body 1, namely flows into the liquid receiving tank.
Illustratively, the liquid collecting device 2 is a groove structure with a U-shaped cross section formed by integrally connecting three plates, and is installed on the side surface of the base body 1 through one of the plates, the opening of the liquid collecting device 2 is in the same direction as the upper end surface of the base body 1, and the position of the liquid collecting device 2 is lower than the base body 1 to a certain extent, so that when the waste liquid flows to the side surface of the base body 1, the liquid collecting groove can contain the waste liquid.
(this solution is not shown in the figure)
Note that, the side surface of the base body 1, that is, any outer surface of the base body 1 that is inclined to the horizontal direction (that is, any direction within the XY plane in fig. 2) or to some extent to the horizontal direction, for example, the base body 1 in fig. 2 has a rectangular cubic structure having two end surfaces in the Y-axis direction and two other end surfaces in the X-axis direction, and the liquid receiving device 2 may be provided on any one or more of the four end surfaces; for example, the base body 1 is a circular truncated cone structure, the normal direction of the conical curved surface portion of the circular truncated cone structure is inclined to the horizontal direction to a certain extent, and the liquid collecting device 2 may be disposed on the curved surface portion (not shown in the present embodiment). The number of the liquid collecting devices 2 may be increased or decreased as needed, and is not particularly limited.
The utility model discloses an superpressure machine base passes through base body 1 and supports pressed piece 500, and form the liquid groove of receiving through installing the receipts liquid device 2 in base body 1 side, with the liquid waste that receives pressed piece 500 inside greatly, the waste liquid is finally gathered in spare parts such as the discharge pipe way of discharge hole 221 department through the superpressure machine and is realized the waste liquid and collect and discharge, compare in the base of common lathe or compressor on the market, this superpressure machine base more is applicable to the solid useless superpressure machine of processing core, avoid taking radioactive waste liquid to spill over and pollute other parts and surrounding environment, it is safer controllable to make the solid useless compression of core subtract the volume processing procedure.
Optionally, the liquid collecting device 2 is a closed ring structure, and the base body 1 is located inside the closed ring structure.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, four end faces of the base body 1 having a rectangular cubic structure in the horizontal direction are all provided with the liquid collecting device 2, that is, the liquid collecting device 2 is a closed rectangular ring shape as a whole.
It should be understood that the closed ring structure also includes a closed circular ring structure, or other closed special-shaped ring structures, as long as the function of containing the waste liquid can be achieved, and the structure is not limited in particular.
So, when the waste liquid spills over, through the receipts cistern that the receipts liquid device 2 of closed ring structure formed, can avoid the waste liquid to follow base body 1 all around outflow, to probably connect greatly towards the waste liquid that all directions flow, avoid the waste liquid to pollute other parts and surrounding environment better.
Optionally, the liquid receiving device 2 includes a side plate 21 and a bottom plate 22, one end of the bottom plate 22 is connected to the side plate 21, and the other end is installed on the side surface of the base body 1.
Specifically, as shown in the part of the liquid collecting device 2 cut out in fig. 3, the right end (the end along the positive direction of the X axis in the drawing) of the bottom plate 22 is connected to the side surface of the base body 1, the left end (the end along the negative direction of the X axis in the drawing) of the bottom plate 22 is integrally connected with the side plate 21 to form a groove body structure (which can be realized by bending the plate and other processes) similar to an L shape with an included angle of 90 degrees, and forms a liquid collecting groove similar to a U shape with the side surface of the base body 1, because the liquid collecting device 2 is in a closed ring structure, the side plate 21 and the bottom plate 22 are correspondingly in a closed ring structure. When the liquid receiving tank formed by the liquid receiving device 2 receives waste liquid, the waste liquid is blocked by the side plates 21, the bottom plate 22 and the side surfaces of the base body 1 and flows in the liquid receiving tank.
It should be noted that, in order to realize the function of receiving the waste liquid in the liquid receiving tank, it is conceivable that a certain included angle is required between the side plate 21 and the bottom plate 22, and the size of the included angle may be designed according to actual needs, for example, to increase the capacity of the liquid receiving device 2, the size of the included angle may be appropriately increased, and no specific limitation is made herein; the side plate 21 and the bottom plate 22 may be connected by other connection methods such as welding, and the connection method is not particularly limited.
Optionally, the liquid collecting device further comprises a reinforcing plate 3, the reinforcing plate 3 is connected with the liquid collecting device 2 and the base body 1, and the plurality of reinforcing plates 3 are uniformly arranged on the side surface of the base body 1 at intervals.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a reinforcing plate 3 of a rib plate structure is provided between the lower end (i.e., the end in the direction opposite to the Z axis in the drawing) of the bottom plate 22 and the side surface of the base body 1, and the reinforcing plates 3 are arranged at regular intervals along the bottom plate 22 of the closed ring structure.
So, through setting up reinforcing plate 3, improved the bearing capacity who receives liquid device 2, make the connection between receiving liquid device 2 and the base body 1 more firm.
Optionally, the liquid collecting device 2 further includes a connecting pipe 23, the bottom plate 22 is connected to the connecting pipe 23, the discharge hole 221 is disposed on the bottom plate 22 and is communicated with the connecting pipe 23, and the connecting pipe 23 is used for connecting the discharge pipeline.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the upper end of the connection pipe 23 is connected to the discharge hole 221, and the waste liquid is introduced into the connection pipe 23, and the lower end of the connection pipe 23 is connected to the discharge line of the super press by a fastening member, and the waste liquid is introduced into the discharge line from the connection pipe 23, so that the subsequent process can be performed.
It should be noted that parameters such as the shape and size of the connecting tube 23 can be designed according to needs, for example, the connecting tube 23 is cylindrical tube-shaped or rectangular tube-shaped as a whole, and is not limited in particular.
Thus, the connecting pipe 23 is connected with a discharge pipeline of the super-press, and the installation of structures such as flanges and the like is convenient.
Optionally, an end surface of one end of the connecting pipe 23, which is used for being connected with the discharge pipeline, is an inclined surface 231, and the inclined surface 231 faces away from a side surface of the base body 1.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the lower end surface of the connection pipe 23 is a slope 231 that is rotated clockwise to have a certain inclination with respect to the horizontal plane, and the normal direction of the slope 231 is inclined to a certain extent in the direction opposite to the X-axis direction in the drawing.
It should be noted that the inclination angle of the inclined surface 231 may be designed according to the needs, and is not particularly limited herein.
Therefore, convenience in installing the discharge pipeline is improved, and connecting pieces such as bolts are convenient to install.
Alternatively, the bottom plate 22 is provided to be inclined toward the pipe joint of the drain pipe, and the drain hole 221 is provided at a position where the height of the bottom plate 22 is the lowest.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the bottom plate 22 of the closed rectangular ring structure is formed by connecting four long straight plate members, the long straight plate members located on the front and rear sides of the base body 1 are inclined surfaces inclined toward the lower left side, and the long straight plate members located on the left and right sides of the base body 1 are parallel to the horizontal plane (i.e., XY plane in the drawing), so that the discharge hole 221 may be provided at any position of the long straight plate member on the left side, for example, at the center of the long straight plate member on the left side as shown in fig. 2.
It should be noted that the inclination manner of the bottom plate 22 can adopt different designs, for example, the long straight plate members on the left and right sides in fig. 2 can be set as inclined planes, or as curved surfaces with one end inclined to the lower side, and is not limited in particular.
Thus, the waste liquid can flow to the discharge hole 221 along the bottom plate 22 by means of self-weight, and drainage of the waste liquid is realized, so that centralized discharge treatment is performed.
Optionally, a filtering device 4 is further included, the filtering device 4 being disposed within the discharge hole 221.
The filter device 4 may be selected or designed according to actual needs, for example, a magnetic filter is used to filter magnetic impurities.
In this way, after the waste liquid passes through the discharge hole 221, a part of impurities can be filtered out, so that the subsequent process can be carried out.
Optionally, the filtering device 4 is a filter screen.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the inner diameter of the connecting pipe 23 is smaller than the aperture of the discharge hole 221, the filter screen is provided with a snap ring and a hole for filtering large granular substances, the snap ring is located inside the discharge hole 221 and abuts against the upper end of the connecting pipe 23, and when the filter screen needs to be detached and replaced, the filter screen is lifted upwards.
So, the filter screen can be with the great granule filtering in the waste liquid to avoid discharging the pipeline jam.
The utility model also provides an superpressure machine, include as above the superpressure machine base.
Superpressure machine, have all beneficial effects that above-mentioned superpressure machine base had, no longer give unnecessary details here.
Although the present disclosure has been described above, the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, and these changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present disclosure.
Claims (10)
1. The base of the overpressure machine is characterized by comprising a base body (1) and a liquid collecting device (2), wherein the liquid collecting device (2) is arranged on the side face of the base body (1) and is surrounded with the base body (1) to form a liquid collecting tank, a discharge hole (221) is formed in the liquid collecting device (2), and the discharge hole (221) is used for being communicated with a pipeline interface of a discharge pipeline.
2. The superpressor base according to claim 1, characterized in that said liquid collector (2) is a closed ring structure, inside which the base body (1) is located.
3. The pedestal according to claim 1, wherein the liquid collector (2) comprises a side plate (21) and a bottom plate (22), one end of the bottom plate (22) is connected to the side plate (21), and the other end is arranged on the side of the pedestal body (1).
4. The superpressor base according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a reinforcing plate (3), said reinforcing plate (3) being connected with said liquid collecting device (2) and said base body (1), a plurality of said reinforcing plates (3) being arranged at even intervals on the side of said base body (1).
5. The overpressure machine base of claim 3, wherein the liquid receiving device (2) further comprises a connecting pipe (23), the bottom plate (22) is connected with the connecting pipe (23), the discharge hole (221) is provided in the bottom plate (22) and communicates with the connecting pipe (23), and the connecting pipe (23) is used for connecting the discharge pipeline.
6. The superpressor mount according to claim 5, characterized in that the end surface of the end of the connecting tube (23) intended for connection with the drain line is a bevel (231), the bevel (231) facing away from the side of the mount body (1).
7. The overpressure machine base according to claim 3, characterized in that said bottom plate (22) is adapted to be arranged inclined towards the pipe interface of the discharge pipe, said discharge hole (221) being provided at the lowest level of said bottom plate (22).
8. The superpressor base according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a filtering device (4), said filtering device (4) being arranged within said discharge hole (221).
9. The superpressor base according to claim 8, characterized in that said filtering means (4) is a filter screen.
10. An over-pressure machine, characterized by comprising an over-pressure machine base according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222511928.9U CN218489179U (en) | 2022-09-21 | 2022-09-21 | Superpressure machine base and superpressure machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222511928.9U CN218489179U (en) | 2022-09-21 | 2022-09-21 | Superpressure machine base and superpressure machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218489179U true CN218489179U (en) | 2023-02-17 |
Family
ID=85191790
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222511928.9U Active CN218489179U (en) | 2022-09-21 | 2022-09-21 | Superpressure machine base and superpressure machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218489179U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-09-21 CN CN202222511928.9U patent/CN218489179U/en active Active
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