CN218487353U - Material shearing device - Google Patents
Material shearing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218487353U CN218487353U CN202222740343.4U CN202222740343U CN218487353U CN 218487353 U CN218487353 U CN 218487353U CN 202222740343 U CN202222740343 U CN 202222740343U CN 218487353 U CN218487353 U CN 218487353U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a material shearing mechanism, include the base and be used for carrying out the conveying portion of carrying to the aluminum product main part, conveying portion includes: a support: the hydraulic cylinder I is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base, and a hydraulic cylinder I is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the bracket; moving the block: the hydraulic cylinder is fixed at one output end of the hydraulic cylinder through a pin; a limiting rod: it is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base; a carriage: the sliding frame is welded on the outer wall of the top of the base, and the outer wall of the sliding frame is movably connected with a sliding seat; connecting rods: two ends of the sliding block are respectively movably connected with the inner wall of the sliding seat and the inner wall of the moving block. The utility model discloses utilize the linkage effect of connecting rod, can be so that when the shearing part shifts up for the slide can drive the aluminum product main part by the fixed plate centre gripping and move, thereby can carry out the conveying material loading to the aluminum product main part, when the shearing part moves down, make the fixed plate no longer carry out the centre gripping to the aluminum product main part through control cylinder, thereby make the shearing part can shear the aluminum product main part.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cut technical field, especially relate to a material shearing mechanism.
Background
In the prior art, an aluminum material is made of a metal material made of aluminum and other alloy elements, and after the aluminum material is machined and molded, in order to ensure that the length of the aluminum material is suitable for specific use requirements, the aluminum material needs to be cut by a cutting device so as to be cut into the required length;
present aluminum product shearing mechanism, need the manual work to promote the material loading to the aluminum product when shearing, be about to after the aluminum product removes certain length, cut the aluminum product, take off the aluminum product after the shearing finishes, promote remaining aluminum product again, cut once more after, but through this kind of material loading mode, make and remove the in-process and can the error, the distance that the aluminum product removed can't be accurately markd, the problem that the aluminum product differs in length appears after the shearing finishes, thereby influence shearing precision, consequently, need design an aluminum product shearing mechanism, can guarantee the shearing precision of aluminum product.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a material shearing device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a material shearing apparatus comprising a base and a conveying section for conveying an aluminum material main body, the conveying section comprising:
a support: the hydraulic cylinder I is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base, and a hydraulic cylinder I is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the bracket;
moving blocks: the hydraulic cylinder is fixed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder through a pin;
a limiting rod: it is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base;
a carriage: the sliding frame is welded on the outer wall of the top of the base, and the outer wall of the sliding frame is movably connected with a sliding seat;
connecting rods: two ends of the sliding block are respectively movably connected with the inner wall of the sliding seat and the inner wall of the moving block;
a mounting seat: which is welded on the outer wall of one side of the sliding seat through a connecting column;
a cylinder: the fixing plate is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting seat, and the output end of the air cylinder is fixed with the fixing plate through a pin;
the outer wall of one side of the moving block is fixed with a shearing part, and the top of the base is provided with a guide part for limiting the aluminum main body.
As the utility model discloses further scheme again: the shearing portion includes:
a connecting rod: the moving block is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the moving block, and the moving plate is welded at the bottom of the connecting rod;
rectangular plate: it is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the moving plate;
cutting a motor: the cutting motor is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the rectangular plate, and the output end of the cutting motor is fixed with a cutting saw blade through a pin.
As the utility model discloses further scheme again: the guide part comprises a U-shaped frame, a T-shaped rod II and a spring II, the U-shaped frame is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base, the T-shaped rod II is movably connected to the inner wall of a through hole formed in the side wall of the U-shaped frame, and the spring II is sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the T-shaped rod II.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a guide frame is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the T-shaped rod II, and a guide roller is movably connected to the inner wall of the guide frame.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner wall of a through hole formed in the surface of the moving plate is movably connected with a first T-shaped rod, the outer wall of the circumference of the first T-shaped rod is sleeved with a first spring, and a pressing plate is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the first T-shaped rod.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and an L-shaped frame is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base, and a second hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the L-shaped frame.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder II is fixed with a pressure plate through a pin.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a base plate is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a material shearing mechanism possesses following beneficial effect:
1. utilize the linkage effect of connecting rod, can be so that when the shearing portion shifts up for the slide can drive the aluminum product main part by the fixed plate centre gripping and move, thereby can carry out the conveying material loading to the aluminum product main part, when the shearing portion moves down, make the fixed plate no longer carry out the centre gripping to the aluminum product main part through the control cylinder, thereby make the shearing portion can shear the aluminum product main part.
2. Can lead it when the aluminum product main part conveys through being provided with the deflector roll, can adjust the distance between two guide frames through spring two to can lead to the aluminum product main part of different specifications.
3. Can carry out a pad to the aluminum product main part through being provided with the backing plate, utilize crimping board and clamp plate to carry out the crimping to it when the aluminum product main part is cuted fixedly to guarantee the security of aluminum product main part shearing in-process, avoid the tilting to appear in the aluminum product main part.
The parts of the device not involved are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a material shearing apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a material shearing apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a shearing portion of a material shearing apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a clamping and conveying portion of a material shearing apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a guiding portion of a material shearing apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a crimping portion structure of a material shearing apparatus according to the present invention.
In the figure: the cutting machine comprises a base 1, an aluminum material main body 2, a moving plate 3, a support 4, a connecting rod 5, a sliding seat 6, a U-shaped frame 7, a backing plate 8, a limiting rod 9, a hydraulic cylinder I10, a moving block 11, a sliding frame 12, a cutting saw blade 13, a rectangular plate 14, a cutting motor 15, a pressing plate 16, a T-shaped rod I17, a spring I18, a connecting column 19, a mounting seat 20, a fixing plate 21, a cylinder 22, a guide roller 23, a T-shaped rod II 24, a spring II 25, a guide frame 26, a connecting rod 27, an L-shaped frame 28, a hydraulic cylinder II 29 and a crimping plate 30.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
a material shearing apparatus, in order to facilitate conveying an aluminum material, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, includes a base 1 and a conveying section for conveying an aluminum material main body 2, the conveying section including:
and (4) a bracket: the hydraulic cylinder I is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base 1 through a bolt, and a hydraulic cylinder I10 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the support 4 through a bolt;
moving block 11: the hydraulic cylinder is fixed at the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 10 through a pin;
the limiting rod 9: which is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base 1 through bolts;
carriage 12: the sliding frame is welded on the outer wall of the top of the base 1, and the outer wall of the sliding frame 12 is connected with a sliding seat 6 in a sliding manner;
a connecting rod 5: two ends of the sliding block are respectively and rotatably connected with the inner wall of the sliding seat 6 and the inner wall of the moving block 11;
mounting seat 20: which is welded on the outer wall of one side of the sliding seat 6 through a connecting column 19;
the cylinder 22: the fixing plate is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting seat 20 through a bolt, and a fixing plate 21 is fixed at the output end of the cylinder 22 through a pin;
a shearing part is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the moving block 11, and a guide part for limiting the aluminum main body 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1;
the first hydraulic cylinder 10 can be used for controlling the moving block 11 to move up and down, so that when the moving block 11 moves up, the sliding seat 6 can be driven to slide along the sliding frame 12 by utilizing the linkage effect of the connecting rod 5, the fixing plate 21 can be used for clamping the aluminum main body 2 by being provided with the cylinder 22, the aluminum main body 2 after being clamped and fixed can move synchronously along with the sliding seat 6, the aluminum main body 2 can be subjected to feeding conveying, when the moving block 11 moves down, the fixing plate 21 is separated from the clamping of the aluminum main body 2 by controlling the cylinder 22, and the shearing portion fixed on the moving block 11 can move down synchronously to shear the aluminum main body 2.
The shearing portion includes:
the joint rod 27: the moving plate is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the moving block 11 through bolts, and the moving plate 3 is welded at the bottom of the connecting rod 27;
rectangular plate 14: which is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the moving plate 3;
the cutting motor 15: the cutting motor is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the rectangular plate 14 through bolts, and a cutting saw blade 13 is fixed at the output end of the cutting motor 15 through a pin;
the cutting blade 13 is rotated by the cutting motor 15, so that the aluminum main body 2 can be cut by the cutting blade 13.
The guide part comprises a U-shaped frame 7, a second T-shaped rod 24 and a second spring 25, the U-shaped frame 7 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base 1 through bolts, the second T-shaped rod 24 is connected with the inner wall of a through hole formed in the side wall of the U-shaped frame 7 in a sliding mode, the second spring 25 is sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the second T-shaped rod 24, two ends of the second spring 25 are welded on the outer wall of one side of the U-shaped frame 7 and the inner wall of one side of the second T-shaped rod 24 respectively, a guide frame 26 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the second T-shaped rod 24 through bolts, and a guide roller 23 is connected to the inner wall of the guide frame 26 in a rotating mode;
the aluminum main body 2 can be guided in the conveying process by the guide rollers 23 and the guide frames 26, the distance between the two guide frames 26 can be adjusted by the second spring 25, and the aluminum main body 2 with different specifications can be guided, preferably, the number of the guide parts is two.
The inner wall of a through hole formed in the surface of the moving plate 3 is connected with a first T-shaped rod 17 in a sliding mode, the outer wall of the circumference of the first T-shaped rod 17 is sleeved with a first spring 18, two ends of the first spring 18 are respectively welded to the outer wall of the top of the moving plate 3 and the inner wall of the top of the first T-shaped rod 17, and the outer wall of the bottom of the first T-shaped rod 17 is fixed with a pressing plate 16 through bolts;
the pressing plate 16 is arranged, so that a crimping and fixing effect can be achieved on the aluminum main body 2 in the shearing process of the shearing portion on the aluminum main body 2, and the stability of the aluminum main body 2 in the shearing process can be guaranteed.
A base plate 8 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base 1 through bolts;
can play the effect of back up to aluminum product main part 2 through being provided with backing plate 8, avoid aluminum product main part 2 perk at the shearing in-process.
The working principle is as follows: when the aluminum product main body 2 needs to be sheared, firstly, the aluminum product main body 2 is placed in the guide portion, the guide roller 23 is used for guiding the aluminum product main body 2 during conveying, then, the air cylinder 22 and the fixing plate 21 are used for clamping the side wall of the aluminum product main body 2, then, the hydraulic cylinder I10 is used for controlling the movable block 11 to move upwards, under the linkage action of the connecting rod 5, the sliding seat 6 drives the clamped aluminum product main body 2 to move towards the cutting saw blade 13, when the moving distance of the aluminum product main body 2 reaches the length needing to be sheared, the fixing plate 21 is controlled to reset by the output end of the air cylinder 22 at the moment, so that the side wall of the aluminum product main body 2 is not clamped any more, then, the hydraulic cylinder I10 is used for controlling the movable block 11 to move downwards, and the cutting saw blade 13 is used for shearing the aluminum product main body 2.
Example 2:
a material shearing apparatus, as shown in FIG. 6, in order to further ensure the stability of the aluminum material body 2 during the shearing process; this example is supplemented by example 1 with the following: an L-shaped frame 28 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base 1 through bolts, a hydraulic cylinder II 29 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the L-shaped frame 28 through bolts, and a pressure plate 30 is fixed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder II 29 through a pin;
by arranging the second hydraulic cylinder 29, the press-connection plate 30 can be controlled to move downwards when the aluminum main body 2 is sheared, so that the top of the aluminum main body 2 is pressed and connected, and the stability of the aluminum main body 2 in the shearing process can be further ensured.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A material shearing apparatus comprising a base (1) and a conveying section for conveying an aluminum material main body (2), characterized in that the conveying section comprises:
support (4): the hydraulic cylinder I is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base (1), and a hydraulic cylinder I (10) is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the support (4);
moving block (11): the hydraulic cylinder is fixed at the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (10) through a pin;
limiting rod (9): which is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base (1);
carriage (12): the sliding frame is welded on the outer wall of the top of the base (1), and the outer wall of the sliding frame (12) is movably connected with a sliding seat (6);
connecting rod (5): two ends of the sliding block are respectively movably connected with the inner wall of the sliding seat (6) and the inner wall of the moving block (11);
mounting seat (20): which is welded on the outer wall of one side of the sliding seat (6) through a connecting column (19);
cylinder (22): the fixing plate is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting seat (20), and the output end of the cylinder (22) is fixed with the fixing plate (21) through a pin;
the outer wall of one side of the moving block (11) is fixed with a shearing part, and the top of the base (1) is provided with a guide part for limiting the aluminum main body (2).
2. A material shearing device as defined in claim 1, wherein said shearing section comprises:
an engaging rod (27): the moving plate is fixed on the outer wall of one side of a moving block (11), and the moving plate (3) is welded at the bottom of a connecting rod (27);
rectangular plate (14): which is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the moving plate (3);
cutting motor (15): the cutting device is fixed on the outer wall of one side of a rectangular plate (14), and a cutting saw blade (13) is fixed at the output end of a cutting motor (15) through a pin.
3. The material shearing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the guide part comprises a U-shaped frame (7), a second T-shaped rod (24) and a second spring (25), the U-shaped frame (7) is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base (1), the second T-shaped rod (24) is movably connected to the inner wall of a through hole formed in the side wall of the U-shaped frame (7), and the second spring (25) is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the second T-shaped rod (24).
4. A material shearing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein a guide frame (26) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the second T-shaped rod (24), and a guide roller (23) is movably connected to the inner wall of the guide frame (26).
5. The material shearing device as claimed in claim 4, wherein a first T-shaped rod (17) is movably connected to the inner wall of a through hole formed in the surface of the moving plate (3), a first spring (18) is sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the first T-shaped rod (17), and a pressure plate (16) is fixed to the outer wall of the bottom of the first T-shaped rod (17).
6. A material shearing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein an L-shaped frame (28) is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base (1), and a second hydraulic cylinder (29) is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the L-shaped frame (28).
7. A material shearing device as defined in claim 6, characterised in that the output of said second hydraulic cylinder (29) is pinned to a presser plate (30).
8. A material shearing device as defined in claim 7, characterised in that a backing plate (8) is fixed to the top outer wall of said base (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222740343.4U CN218487353U (en) | 2022-10-18 | 2022-10-18 | Material shearing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222740343.4U CN218487353U (en) | 2022-10-18 | 2022-10-18 | Material shearing device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218487353U true CN218487353U (en) | 2023-02-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222740343.4U Active CN218487353U (en) | 2022-10-18 | 2022-10-18 | Material shearing device |
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| CN (1) | CN218487353U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117139722A (en) * | 2023-10-31 | 2023-12-01 | 福建祥鑫新能源汽车配件制造有限公司 | Aluminum alloy section bar cutting device for battery tray processing |
| CN117260291A (en) * | 2023-11-20 | 2023-12-22 | 南通富创精密制造有限公司 | Equipment rack structure member processing device |
-
2022
- 2022-10-18 CN CN202222740343.4U patent/CN218487353U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117139722A (en) * | 2023-10-31 | 2023-12-01 | 福建祥鑫新能源汽车配件制造有限公司 | Aluminum alloy section bar cutting device for battery tray processing |
| CN117139722B (en) * | 2023-10-31 | 2023-12-29 | 福建祥鑫新能源汽车配件制造有限公司 | Aluminum alloy section bar cutting device for battery tray processing |
| CN117260291A (en) * | 2023-11-20 | 2023-12-22 | 南通富创精密制造有限公司 | Equipment rack structure member processing device |
| CN117260291B (en) * | 2023-11-20 | 2024-01-26 | 南通富创精密制造有限公司 | Equipment rack structure member processing device |
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