CN218484557U - Auxiliary tool and sphygmomanometer are measured to blood pressure standard - Google Patents

Auxiliary tool and sphygmomanometer are measured to blood pressure standard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218484557U
CN218484557U CN202222448987.6U CN202222448987U CN218484557U CN 218484557 U CN218484557 U CN 218484557U CN 202222448987 U CN202222448987 U CN 202222448987U CN 218484557 U CN218484557 U CN 218484557U
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rod
blood pressure
popliteal
elbow
tightness
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苏伟才
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Beijing Health Vocational College
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Beijing Health Vocational College
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a blood pressure standard measures technical field, particularly, relate to a blood pressure standard and measures appurtenance and sphygmomanometer, including measuring bar subassembly and elasticity installation and insertion rod subassembly, elasticity installation and insertion rod subassembly includes at least one elasticity installation and insertion rod, elasticity installation and insertion rod is used for installing and inserting in blood pressure sleeve area inboard in order to guarantee that the elasticity when the winding of blood pressure sleeve area reaches the standard, the measuring bar subassembly includes elbow nest range finding pole and popliteal nest range finding pole, elbow nest range finding pole and popliteal nest range finding pole detachable connection, the length of elbow nest range finding pole is 2cm-3cm, the length of popliteal nest range finding pole is 1cm-2cm; the elbow measuring rod is connected with the tightness inserting rod, or the popliteal measuring rod is connected with the tightness inserting rod; this application can be when measuring upper limbs brachial artery blood pressure or measure lower limbs popliteal artery blood pressure, can control blood pressure sleeve area winding position and blood pressure sleeve area winding elasticity better for blood pressure sleeve area winding is more normal, and measuring result is more accurate.

Description

Auxiliary tool and sphygmomanometer are measured to blood pressure standard
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a blood pressure standard measures technical field, particularly, relates to a blood pressure standard measures appurtenance and sphygmomanometer.
Background
Measuring blood pressure is an operation that nurses often need to do and must be mastered as a nurse. When measuring blood pressure using a mercury sphygmomanometer, the position where a blood pressure cuff is wrapped and the tightness of wrapping of the blood pressure cuff are very important for accurately measuring blood pressure. Therefore, the health care personnel must correctly master the winding position and tightness of the blood pressure cuff so as to standardize the winding of the blood pressure cuff of the sphygmomanometer during the exercise.
The upper brachial artery and the popliteal artery of the lower limb are common sites for measuring blood pressure. When measuring the upper limb brachial artery blood pressure, the lower edge of a blood pressure cuff of the sphygmomanometer is required to be 2-3 cm away from an elbow fossa, and the convoy does not have good grasp on the standard distance during the practice, so that the blood pressure cuff cannot be wound at the standard position. When measuring the blood pressure of the popliteal artery of the lower limb, the lower edge of a blood pressure cuff of a sphygmomanometer is required to be 3-5 cm away from the popliteal fossa. Whether measuring the brachial artery of the upper limb or the popliteal artery of the lower limb, one or two fingers should be inserted for the measurement of tightness. The convalescent person can not better control the winding position of the blood pressure cuff on the standard position because the convalescent person can master the distance which is not well standardized during the exercise; furthermore, the tightness of the wrapping of the blood pressure cuff cannot be controlled better, and the blood pressure cuff is often wrapped too loosely or too tightly, so that the blood pressure measurement results are not accurate enough.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an appurtenance is measured to blood pressure standard, it can be when measuring upper limbs brachial artery blood pressure or measuring lower limbs popliteal artery blood pressure, can control the blood pressure of sphygmomanometer blood pressure sleeve area and the distance of cubital fossa or popliteal fossa better to control the winding position in blood pressure sleeve area better, and can control the winding elasticity in blood pressure sleeve area better, make the winding of blood pressure sleeve area more standard, measuring result is more accurate.
Another object of the utility model is to provide a sphygmomanometer, it can be when measuring upper limbs brachial artery blood pressure or measuring lower limbs popliteal artery blood pressure, can control sphygmomanometer blood pressure sleeve area and elbow nest or popliteal nest's distance better to control sphygmomanometer blood pressure sleeve area winding position better, and can control sphygmomanometer sleeve area winding elasticity better, make sphygmomanometer sleeve area winding more normal, the measuring result is more accurate.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
a blood pressure standard measurement auxiliary tool comprises a measuring rod assembly and a tightness insertion rod assembly, wherein the tightness insertion rod assembly comprises at least one tightness insertion rod, the tightness insertion rod is used for being inserted into the inner side of a blood pressure cuff to ensure that the tightness reaches the standard when the blood pressure cuff is wound, the measuring rod assembly comprises a cubital fossa distance measuring rod and a popliteal fossa distance measuring rod, the cubital fossa distance measuring rod is detachably connected with the popliteal fossa distance measuring rod, the length of the cubital fossa distance measuring rod is 2cm-3cm, and the length of the popliteal fossa distance measuring rod is 1cm-2cm;
the elbow measuring rod is connected with the tightness inserting rod, or the popliteal measuring rod is connected with the tightness inserting rod.
Further, the elbow and popliteal ranging rod is of a telescopic rod structure; or the elbow and fossa distance measuring rod is hinged with the popliteal distance measuring rod;
or the elbow-socket distance measuring rod is bonded with the popliteal-socket distance measuring rod or is in magnetic attraction connection with the popliteal-socket distance measuring rod;
or a threaded hole is formed in the elbow socket distance measuring rod, an external thread is arranged on the outer side of the elbow socket distance measuring rod, and the external thread on the elbow socket distance measuring rod is connected with the threaded hole in the elbow socket distance measuring rod through a thread;
or, the outside of elbow nest range finding pole is provided with the external screw thread, the inside of popliteal nest range finding pole is provided with the screw hole, external screw thread on the elbow nest range finding pole with screw hole in the popliteal nest range finding pole passes through threaded connection.
Further, the central axes of the elbow socket distance measuring rod, the tightness inserting rod and the popliteal socket distance measuring rod are arranged in parallel.
Furtherly, the elbow nest range finding pole with the elbow nest range finding pole is telescopic link structure, just be provided with flexible groove in the elbow nest range finding pole, the elbow nest range finding pole can stretch out and draw back in the flexible inslot.
Furthermore, one end of the elbow hole distance measuring rod is connected with the tightness inserting rod, and the other end of the elbow hole distance measuring rod is provided with the telescopic groove.
Furthermore, the number of the tightness insertion rods is one, the tightness insertion rods are round rods, and the diameter of each tightness insertion rod is 1.8-3.2 cm.
Further, the elbow measuring rod, the tightness insertion rod and the popliteal measuring rod are coaxially arranged.
Further, the knee-knee distance measuring rod or the knee-knee distance measuring rod and the joint of the tightness inserting rod are provided with clamps for clamping the blood pressure cuff to realize positioning.
Further, the length range of the tightness inserting rod is 3cm-7cm.
The sphygmomanometer comprises a blood pressure cuff and a blood pressure standard measurement auxiliary tool, wherein the tightness insertion rod is detachably connected with the blood pressure cuff.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
when the blood pressure is measured to wind the blood pressure cuff, the tightness inserting rod is arranged on the inner side of the blood pressure cuff, and the tightness inserting rod is taken down after the blood pressure cuff is wound, so that the winding tightness of the blood pressure cuff can be guaranteed to be more standard; when the blood pressure cuff is wound, if the blood pressure of the upper brachial artery is measured, the elbow-fossa distance measuring rod is just abutted against the elbow-fossa, so that the standard distance can be reached, and the standard measurement is realized; if the blood pressure of the lower limb popliteal artery blood pressure is measured selectively, the detachable popliteal fossa distance measuring rod is installed on the elbow fossa distance measuring rod, the total length of the popliteal fossa distance measuring rod and the elbow fossa distance measuring rod is the standard distance, the end part of the popliteal fossa distance measuring rod is abutted to the popliteal fossa, and the standard measurement is achieved. Therefore, when the blood pressure of the brachial artery of the upper limb or the popliteal artery of the lower limb is measured, the distance between the blood pressure cuff of the sphygmomanometer and the elbow or the popliteal fossa can be better controlled, the position where the blood pressure cuff is wound can be better controlled, the tightness where the blood pressure cuff is wound can be better controlled, the winding of the blood pressure cuff is more standard, and the measurement result is more accurate.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that those skilled in the art can also obtain other related drawings based on these drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an auxiliary tool for blood pressure standard measurement according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of part a in fig. 1 according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic front view of a structure in which an elbow socket distance measuring rod and a popliteal socket distance measuring rod are connected through a rotating shaft according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the embodiment 1 and fig. 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a knee and knee joint distance measuring rod and a knee and knee joint distance measuring rod in threaded connection according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is another schematic structural view of the elbow and popliteal ranging rod in threaded connection according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the tightness ranging rod assembly of the present invention, which comprises only one tightness ranging rod and is inserted into the inside of the blood pressure cuff;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the tightness measuring rod assembly of the present invention, which comprises only two tightness measuring rods and is adjacently inserted into the blood pressure cuff;
fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of the tightness ranging rod assembly of the present invention including more than two tightness ranging rods and inserted behind the blood pressure cuff;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the auxiliary tool for measuring blood pressure specification when the tightness measuring rod assembly of the present invention includes only two tightness measuring rods;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the auxiliary tool for measuring blood pressure specification when the tightness ranging rod assembly of the present invention includes more than two tightness ranging rods;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a sphygmomanometer in embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: (description of reference numerals)
1-inserting a rod with elasticity; 2-a cubital fossa distance measuring rod; 3-a popliteal ranging pole; 4-a clamp; 5-a rotating shaft; 6-slotting; 7-blood pressure cuff; 8-an elastic barrier; 9-arc mounting plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are usually placed when used, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element indicated must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below and the features of the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, the present embodiment provides a technical solution, as follows:
the embodiment provides a blood pressure standard measures appurtenance, including measuring staff subassembly and elasticity installation pole subassembly, the elasticity installation pole subassembly includes that at least one elasticity is installed and is inserted pole 1, and the elasticity is installed and is inserted pole 1 and is used for installing the elasticity when inserting in the winding of blood pressure sleeve area inboard in order to guarantee that blood pressure sleeve area reaches the standard, and this elasticity standard requires to be: the blood pressure cuff 7 is required to be inserted into 1-2 fingers (including one finger or two fingers, or between one finger and two fingers, and for the convenience of understanding, each finger is cylindrical and has a circular section, and the diameter of each finger ranges from 1.8cm to 2.2 cm). It should be explained here that: the blood pressure cuff 7 is wound on the limb and then is inserted into 1-2 fingers and then is drawn out, a free space can be formed between the blood pressure cuff 7 and the limb, the position of the space can be changed between the blood pressure cuff 7 and the limb at will, but the cross section area of the space is unchanged, and the tightness standard of the blood pressure cuff 7 can be met through the space.
The measuring bar subassembly includes elbow nest range finding pole 2 and popliteal nest range finding pole 3, elbow nest range finding pole 2 with popliteal nest range finding pole 3 can dismantle the connection, elbow nest range finding pole 2's length is 2cm-3cm, popliteal nest range finding pole 3's length is 1cm-2cm, and elbow nest range finding pole 2 is used for measuring the distance in blood pressure sleeve area 7 and elbow nest, and total length after popliteal nest range finding pole 3 and the combination of popliteal nest range finding pole 2 is used for measuring the distance in blood pressure sleeve area 7 and popliteal nest.
It should be noted that the tightness insertion rod assembly comprises at least one tightness insertion rod 1, and the number of the tightness insertion rods 1 can be one, two or more. When only one elastic insertion rod 1 is arranged, the elastic insertion rod 1 is preferably designed into a cylindrical shape to simulate the shape of a human finger (it needs to be explained that the shape of the elastic insertion rod 1 can be designed randomly, not only the cylindrical shape, but also the elliptical shape and the polygonal shape, as long as the elastic insertion rod can meet the elastic standard of a blood pressure cuff 7 after being inserted inside the blood pressure cuff 7, which is not described herein any more), meanwhile, the diameter range of the elastic insertion rod 1 is preferably set to 1.8cm-3.2cm, as shown in fig. 7, because the width of the index finger of a normal adult is about 2cm, when the diameter range of the elastic insertion rod 1 is set to 1.8cm-3.2cm, and when the elastic insertion rod 1 is inserted inside the blood pressure cuff 7, the blood pressure cuff 7 is wound and then the elastic insertion rod 1 is taken down, the elasticity of the blood pressure cuff 7 is equivalent to the elasticity of the normal adult when the blood pressure cuff is inserted inside the blood pressure cuff 7, and the elasticity of the blood pressure cuff 7 can better meet the elasticity standard after the blood pressure cuff 1 is taken down, so as to achieve better measurement.
When the number of the tightness insertion rods 1 is two or more, the tightness insertion rods 1 are preferably circular rods with circular cross sections and are preferably designed to be cylinder shapes to simulate the shapes of human fingers (it needs to be explained that the shapes of the tightness insertion rods 1 can be designed at will, not only are the cylinder shapes but also oval and polygonal shapes, and as long as all the tightness insertion rods 1 are inserted inside the blood pressure cuff 7 to meet the tightness specification of the blood pressure cuff 7, and the description is not repeated here), at this time, the diameters of the tightness insertion rods 1 should be correspondingly reduced, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, after the blood pressure cuff 7 is wound, the two or more tightness insertion rods 1 are inserted inside the blood pressure cuff 7, so that all the tightness insertion rods 1 are inserted inside the blood pressure cuff 7, and after all the tightness insertion rods 1 are taken down after the blood pressure cuff 7 is wound around a human body or a lower limb, the tightness insertion rods 7 are equivalent to the normal tightness of the blood pressure cuff 1-2, and the tightness of the blood pressure cuff 7 can be better measured when the blood pressure cuff 7 is wound around an adult. Therefore, the number of the tension securing rods 1 may be one, two, or two or more, as long as the tension securing rods 1 are inserted into the blood pressure cuff 7 and the tension of the blood pressure cuff 7 is adjusted after the blood pressure cuff 7 is wound and all the tension securing rods 1 are removed.
It should be noted that, when the number of the tightness-securing rods 1 is set to two, the two tightness-securing rods 1 are preferably disposed adjacently, as shown in fig. 8 and 10, and one end of the tightness-securing rod 1 is connected to the spindle assembly. When the quantity of inserted bar 1 is two above when the elasticity is ann, this application should still set up an arc mounting panel 9, ann inserted bar 1 with a plurality of elasticity and be the arc setting along the self direction of arc mounting panel 9, a plurality of elasticity one end of inserted bar 1 and a side fixed connection of arc mounting panel 9, another side and the measuring staff subassembly of arc mounting panel 9 are connected, as shown in figure 9 and 11, set up the arc line board so that establish the elasticity and ann be connected between inserted bar subassembly and the measuring staff subassembly, and conveniently lay on human upper limbs or low limbs, so that appurtenance's whole use.
In the present embodiment, the number of the tightness-securing rods 1 is preferably one, and the tightness-securing rods 1 are round rods, the cross section of each round rod is round, and the diameter of each tightness-securing rod 1 is 1.8cm-3.2cm; or the tightness inserting rod 1 is in a finger shape, the width range of the section of the finger shape is 1.8cm-2.2cm, and the thickness range of the section of the finger shape is 1.8cm-2.2cm; the tightness inserting rod 1 can also be an oval rod, the section of the rod is oval, and the size of the rod is designed according to the requirement; the tightness inserting rod 1 can also be waist-shaped, the section of the tightness inserting rod is waist-shaped, and the size of the tightness inserting rod is designed according to needs and is not described in detail herein.
In the present embodiment, it is more preferable that the tightness attaching rod 1 is attached inside the blood pressure cuff 7 so that the blood pressure cuff 7 can be wrapped with a finger (the requirement of attaching a finger is that the blood pressure cuff 7 can be attached with 1 finger, and for the convenience of understanding, the finger is set to be cylindrical and has a diameter in the range of 1.8cm to 2.2 cm).
The measuring rod subassembly has following two kinds of connected modes when being connected with elasticity ann inserted bar 1: elbow measuring rod 2 with insertion rod 1 is ann to elasticity, perhaps, knee measuring rod 3 with insertion rod 1 is ann to elasticity is connected.
In this embodiment, the elbow and popliteal ranging rod 2 and the popliteal ranging rod 3 are connected in various ways, as follows:
1. the elbow and popliteal ranging rod 2 and the popliteal ranging rod 3 are of a telescopic rod structure, the elbow and popliteal ranging rod 2 is a telescopic cylinder, the popliteal ranging rod 3 is a telescopic rod, namely a telescopic groove is formed in the elbow and popliteal ranging rod 2, and the popliteal ranging rod 3 can be stretched in the telescopic groove in the elbow and popliteal ranging rod 2, as shown in fig. 1;
or, the popliteal fossa distance measuring rod 3 is a telescopic cylinder, the elbow fossa distance measuring rod 2 is a telescopic rod, namely, a telescopic groove is arranged in the popliteal fossa distance measuring rod 3, and the elbow fossa distance measuring rod 2 can be stretched in the telescopic groove in the popliteal fossa distance measuring rod 3.
2. Elbow nest range finding pole 2 articulates with popliteal nest range finding pole 3, and one of them articulated form is: the end of the elbow measuring rod 2 is connected with the end of the popliteal measuring rod 3 through a rotating shaft 5, as shown in fig. 3 and 4; it should be noted that the knee joint ranging rod 2 is provided with a slot 6 along the rotation direction of the knee joint ranging rod 3, the slot 6 enables the knee joint ranging rod 3 to rotate 360 degrees along the rotating shaft 5, and when the knee joint ranging rod 3 is not needed, the knee joint ranging rod 3 is rotatably arranged in the slot 6; when the popliteal fossa distance measuring rod 3 is needed to be used, the popliteal fossa distance measuring rod is rotated 180 degrees from the groove 6, and the total length range of the popliteal fossa distance measuring rod 2 and the popliteal fossa distance measuring rod 3 reaches 3cm-5cm.
3. The elbow measuring rod 2 is bonded with the popliteal measuring rod 3, and when the elbow measuring rod 2 and the popliteal measuring rod 3 need to be connected together, the end part of the elbow measuring rod 2 is bonded with the end part of the popliteal measuring rod 3 through an adhesive tape or a magic tape; when the elbow socket distance measuring rod 2 and the popliteal socket distance measuring rod 3 do not need to be connected together, the elbow socket distance measuring rod 2 and the popliteal socket distance measuring rod 3 are separated.
4. Elbow nest range finding pole 2 with 3 magnetism of popliteal nest range finding pole are inhaled and are connected, specifically: the end part of the elbow socket distance measuring rod 2 is provided with a magnetic block, and the end part of the popliteal socket distance measuring rod 3 is provided with an iron sheet; or an iron sheet is arranged at the end part of the elbow socket distance measuring rod 2, and a magnetic block is arranged at the end part of the popliteal socket distance measuring rod 3; or, the tip of elbow socket range finding pole 2 and the tip of popliteal socket range finding pole 3 all are provided with the magnetic path, and these three kinds of modes can realize the free installation and the dismantlement between elbow socket range finding pole 2 and the popliteal socket range finding pole 3. When the elbow measuring rod 2 and the popliteal measuring rod 3 need to be connected together, the end part of the elbow measuring rod 2 and the end part of the popliteal measuring rod 3 are connected in a magnetic attraction manner correspondingly; when the elbow socket distance measuring rod 2 and the popliteal socket distance measuring rod 3 are not required to be connected together, the elbow socket distance measuring rod and the popliteal socket distance measuring rod can be detached separately.
4. Elbow socket range finding pole 2 passes through threaded connection with popliteal socket range finding pole 3, specifically: a threaded hole is formed in the elbow measuring rod 2, an external thread is arranged on the outer side of the elbow measuring rod 3, and the external thread on the elbow measuring rod 3 is connected with the threaded hole in the elbow measuring rod 2 through a thread; when the elbow and popliteal ranging rod 2 and 3 need to be connected together, the elbow and popliteal ranging rod is connected through threads, so that the total length of the elbow and popliteal ranging rod 2 and 3 reaches 3cm-5cm, as shown in fig. 5; when the elbow socket distance measuring rod 2 and the popliteal socket distance measuring rod 3 are not required to be connected together, the elbow socket distance measuring rod and the popliteal socket distance measuring rod can be detached separately.
Or, as shown in fig. 6, the outside of the elbow-fossa ranging rod 2 is provided with external threads, the inside of the knee-fossa ranging rod 3 is provided with threaded holes in a penetrating manner, and the external threads on the elbow-fossa ranging rod 2 are connected with the threaded holes in the knee-fossa ranging rod 3 through threads. When the elbow socket distance measuring rod 2 and the popliteal socket distance measuring rod 3 need to be connected together, the elbow socket distance measuring rod 2 and the popliteal socket distance measuring rod 3 are correspondingly connected through threads, and the total length of the elbow socket distance measuring rod 2 and the popliteal socket distance measuring rod 3 can reach 3cm-5 cm; when the elbow socket distance measuring rod 2 and the popliteal socket distance measuring rod 3 are not required to be connected together, the elbow socket distance measuring rod and the popliteal socket distance measuring rod can be detached separately.
5. The knee joint ranging rod 2 is connected with the popliteal fossa ranging rod 3 through insertion, an insertion groove is formed in the end face of the knee joint ranging rod 2, and the popliteal fossa ranging rod 3 is inserted into the insertion groove to realize insertion; or, the end surface of the popliteal fossa distance measuring rod 3 is provided with a slot, and the elbow fossa distance measuring rod 2 is inserted into the slot to realize insertion.
The above five types are connection modes of the elbow and popliteal ranging rod 2 and the popliteal ranging rod 3 in the embodiment, and the preferable embodiment in the embodiment is as follows: the elbow socket distance measuring rod 2 and the popliteal socket distance measuring rod 3 are of telescopic rod structures, the elbow socket distance measuring rod 2 is a telescopic cylinder, the popliteal socket distance measuring rod 3 is a telescopic rod, namely a telescopic groove is formed in the elbow socket distance measuring rod 2, and the popliteal socket distance measuring rod 3 can be stretched in the telescopic groove in the elbow socket distance measuring rod 2, as shown in fig. 1; and preferably, one end of the elbow measuring rod 2 is connected with the tightness inserting rod 1, and the other end is provided with the telescopic groove, so that the knee measuring rod 3 can freely stretch and retract in the telescopic groove. Meanwhile, the edge of the end face of the elbow fossa distance measuring rod 2 is provided with a fillet, and the end face of the elbow fossa distance measuring rod 3 is provided with a fillet, so that the elbow fossa distance measuring rod is smoother when being contacted with the skin of a human body, and the skin is prevented from being scratched; simultaneously, the flexible notch department of going out at elbow nest range finding pole 2 sets up elasticity blocking part 8, perhaps, the one end that lies in the flexible inslot side on popliteal nest range finding pole 3 sets up elasticity blocking part 8, as shown in fig. 2, can make popliteal nest range finding pole 3 be difficult to drop the flexible groove of roll-off through this elasticity blocking part 8, but can realize that popliteal nest range finding pole 3 breaks away from flexible inslot by pulling popliteal nest range finding pole 3 with a little effort.
In this embodiment, the elbow socket range finder 2 the insertion rod 1 is ann to the elasticity with the mutual parallel arrangement of center pin of popliteal socket range finder 3, and of course the insertion rod 1 the central axis is also can with the central axis slope setting of elbow socket range finder 2 to the elasticity, and such a mode of setting nevertheless makes the blood pressure cuff 7 winding back comfort level not good enough, does not have elbow socket range finder 2 the insertion rod 1 is ann to the elasticity with comfort level when the mutual parallel arrangement of center pin of popliteal socket range finder 3 is good. Therefore, it is preferable that the central axes of the knee joint ranging bar 2, the tightness mount bar 1 and the popliteal ranging bar 3 are arranged in parallel with each other.
In this embodiment, the preferable setting method is as follows: elasticity ann inserted bar 1 only sets up to one, and elasticity ann inserted bar 1 is the round bar, and the diameter of elasticity ann inserted bar 1 is 1.8cm-3.2cm, on this basis, will elbow socket range finding pole 2 elasticity ann inserted bar 1 with the popliteal socket range finding pole 3 coaxial settings.
In the present embodiment, the length of the tightness-securing rod 1 is in the range of 3cm to 7cm, and is more preferably set to 5cm.
In the embodiment, a clamp 4 is arranged at the joint of the cubital fossa distance measuring rod 2 or the popliteal fossa distance measuring rod 3 and the tightness inserting rod 1, and when a blood pressure cuff 7 is wound on an upper limb or a lower limb during blood pressure measurement, the clamp can clamp the blood pressure cuff 7 to realize positioning and installation between the blood pressure standard measurement auxiliary tool and the blood pressure cuff 7; or, the connection part of the elbow measuring rod 2 or the popliteal measuring rod 3 and the tightness inserting and inserting rod 1 is provided with a blocking plate, and after the blood pressure cuff 7 is wound on the upper limb or the lower limb, the lower edge of the blood pressure cuff 7 is abutted against the blocking plate to realize positioning.
The blood pressure standard measurement auxiliary tool that this embodiment provided when using: when the blood pressure of the brachial artery of the upper limb needs to be measured, the tightness inserting rod 1 is inserted into the lower end face of the blood pressure cuff 7 (namely the inner side face of the blood pressure cuff 7), the joint of the tightness inserting rod 1 and the cubital fossa distance measuring rod 2 is aligned with the edge of the lower end of the blood pressure cuff 7, the blood pressure cuff 7 is clamped through the clamp 4 to realize positioning or the lower edge of the blood pressure cuff 7 is abutted through the blocking plate to realize positioning, then the other end of the cubital fossa distance measuring rod 2 is aligned with the cubital fossa of a measurer, and the distance between the blood pressure cuff 7 and the cubital fossa is 2cm-3cm due to the length range of the cubital fossa distance measuring rod 2 being 2cm-3cm. The tightness inserting rod 1 is inserted into the inner side of the blood pressure cuff 7 and closely attached to the skin of the measurer, the patient only needs to tightly wrap the blood pressure cuff 7 around the upper limb of the measurer, and then the blood pressure standard measurement auxiliary tool is taken off from the blood pressure cuff 7.
If the blood pressure of the popliteal artery of the lower limb needs to be measured, the tightness inserting rod 1 is inserted in the lower end face of the blood pressure cuff 7 (namely the inner side face of the blood pressure cuff 7), the joint of the tightness inserting rod 1 and the cubital fossa distance measuring rod 2 is aligned with the lower end edge of the blood pressure cuff 7, the blood pressure cuff 7 is clamped through the clamp 4 to realize positioning or the lower edge of the blood pressure cuff 7 is abutted through the barrier plate to realize positioning, the popliteal fossa distance measuring rod 3 is drawn out from the telescopic slot in the cubital fossa distance measuring rod 2, the total length range of the popliteal fossa distance measuring rod 3 and the cubital fossa distance measuring rod 2 is 3cm-5cm at the moment, the other end of the popliteal fossa distance measuring rod 3 is aligned with the popliteal fossa of a measurer, and the distance from the blood pressure cuff 7 to the popliteal fossa is 3cm-5cm. The tightness inserting rod 1 is inserted into the inner side of the blood pressure cuff 7 and closely attached to the skin of a measurer, a patient only needs to tightly wrap the blood pressure cuff 7 around the lower limb of the measurer, and then the blood pressure standard measurement auxiliary tool is taken off from the blood pressure cuff 7.
Therefore, when the blood pressure of the brachial artery of the upper limb or the popliteal artery of the lower limb is measured, the distance between the blood pressure cuff 7 of the sphygmomanometer and the elbow or the popliteal fossa can be better controlled, the winding position of the blood pressure cuff 7 can be better controlled, the winding tightness of the blood pressure cuff 7 can be better controlled, the winding of the blood pressure cuff 7 is more standard, and the measurement result is more accurate.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 7 to 12, the present embodiment provides a sphygmomanometer, including a blood pressure cuff 7 and a blood pressure specification measurement assisting tool in embodiment 1, where the blood pressure specification measurement assisting tool is detachably connected to the blood pressure cuff 7, and its specific use method is as follows: when measuring blood pressure, before the blood pressure sleeve belt 7 is wound on the upper limb or the lower limb, the tightness inserting rod 1 of the blood pressure standard measurement auxiliary tool is inserted on the lower end surface of the blood pressure sleeve belt 7, namely the inner side surface of the blood pressure sleeve belt 7, after the blood pressure sleeve belt 7 is wound, and the tightness inserting rod 1 is taken down, the blood pressure sleeve belt 7 has a standard tightness, so that the blood pressure meter can measure the blood pressure more normally.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Moreover, those skilled in the art will appreciate that while some embodiments herein include some features included in other embodiments, rather than other features, combinations of features of different embodiments are meant to be within the scope of the invention and form different embodiments. For example, in the claims above, any of the claimed embodiments may be used in any combination. The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art that is already known to a person skilled in the art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The auxiliary tool for measuring the blood pressure specification is characterized by comprising a measuring rod assembly and a tightness insertion rod assembly, wherein the tightness insertion rod assembly comprises at least one tightness insertion rod (1), the tightness insertion rod (1) is used for being inserted into the inner side of a blood pressure cuff to ensure that the tightness reaches the specification when the blood pressure cuff is wound, the measuring rod assembly comprises an elbow ranging rod (2) and a popliteal ranging rod (3), the elbow ranging rod (2) is detachably connected with the popliteal ranging rod (3), the length of the elbow ranging rod (2) is 2cm-3cm, and the length of the popliteal ranging rod (3) is 1cm-2cm;
the knee-knee ranging rod (2) is connected with the tightness insertion rod (1), or the knee-knee ranging rod (3) is connected with the tightness insertion rod (1).
2. The blood pressure specification measurement assisting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that the antecubital fossa distance measuring rod (2) and the antecubital fossa distance measuring rod (3) are telescopic rod structures; or the elbow-socket distance measuring rod (2) is hinged with the popliteal-socket distance measuring rod (3);
or the elbow-socket distance measuring rod (2) is bonded or magnetically attracted with the popliteal-socket distance measuring rod (3);
or a threaded hole is formed in the elbow socket distance measuring rod (2), an external thread is arranged on the outer side of the elbow socket distance measuring rod (3), and the external thread on the elbow socket distance measuring rod (3) is in threaded connection with the threaded hole in the elbow socket distance measuring rod (2);
or, the outside of elbow socket range finding pole (2) is provided with the external screw thread, the inside of popliteal socket range finding pole (3) is provided with the screw hole, external screw thread on elbow socket range finding pole (2) with screw hole in the popliteal socket range finding pole (3) passes through threaded connection.
3. A blood pressure specification measurement assisting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that the central axes of the elbow cup distance measuring bar (2), the tightness insertion bar (1) and the popliteal cup distance measuring bar (3) are arranged parallel to each other.
4. Auxiliary tool is measured to blood pressure specification according to claim 2, characterized in that elbow socket range finding pole (2) with popliteal socket range finding pole (3) is telescopic rod structure, just be provided with flexible groove in elbow socket range finding pole (2), popliteal socket range finding pole (3) can stretch out and draw back in the flexible groove.
5. The auxiliary tool for measuring the blood pressure specification according to claim 4, wherein one end of the elbow socket distance measuring rod (2) is connected with the tightness inserting rod (1), and the other end is provided with the telescopic groove.
6. The auxiliary tool for measuring the blood pressure specification according to claim 5, wherein the number of the tightness-securing rods (1) is one, the tightness-securing rods (1) are round rods, and the diameter of the tightness-securing rods (1) is 1.8cm to 3.2cm.
7. A blood pressure specification measurement assisting tool according to claim 6, characterised in that the antecubital fossa measuring bar (2), the tightness insertion bar (1) and the popliteal fossa measuring bar (3) are arranged coaxially.
8. The auxiliary tool for measuring the blood pressure specification is characterized in that a clamp (4) is arranged at the joint of the elbow socket distance measuring rod (2) or the popliteal socket distance measuring rod (3) and the tightness insertion rod (1) and is used for clamping a blood pressure cuff (7) to realize positioning.
9. The blood pressure specification measuring aid according to claim 1, wherein the length of the tightness insertion rod (1) ranges from 3cm to 7cm.
10. A sphygmomanometer characterized by comprising a blood pressure cuff (7) and a blood pressure specification measurement aid according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the tightness insertion rod (1) being detachably connected to the blood pressure cuff (7).
CN202222448987.6U 2022-09-15 2022-09-15 Auxiliary tool and sphygmomanometer are measured to blood pressure standard Active CN218484557U (en)

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CN202222448987.6U CN218484557U (en) 2022-09-15 2022-09-15 Auxiliary tool and sphygmomanometer are measured to blood pressure standard

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CN202222448987.6U CN218484557U (en) 2022-09-15 2022-09-15 Auxiliary tool and sphygmomanometer are measured to blood pressure standard

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CN218484557U true CN218484557U (en) 2023-02-17

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