CN218483676U

CN218483676U - Fish skin desquamation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218483676U
Application number: CN202222787357.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘康; 梁吕保; 杨莉莉; 董广生; 王军; 苏锋瑜; 洪景发; 杨天龙
Original assignee: Guangdong Baiwei Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Baiwei Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-17
Filing date: 2022-10-17
Publication date: 2023-02-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fish skin desquamation device, which comprises a water tank, wherein a rotatable roller is arranged above the tank bottom of the water tank, the roller is transversely arranged, and the roller is linked with a driving device; a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are respectively arranged at two ends of the roller; be equipped with the mesh on the lateral wall of cylinder, be equipped with the spiral board that extends from the feed inlet towards the discharge gate direction in the cylinder, spiral board outward flange and cylinder inner wall connection. The utility model provides a fish skin desquamation equipment need not the manual work and washs the stirring of fish scale, has reduced the cost of labor, and the cleaning performance is good moreover.

Description

Fish skin desquamation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fish skin field of handling especially relates to a fish skin desquamation equipment.

Background

The fish scales can be used for preparing collagen, after the fish skins with scales are descaled by a descaler, the fish skins are separated from the fish scales, but grease is adhered to the surfaces of the fish scales, and other impurities such as broken fish skins and broken meat are mixed with the fish scales, so that the fish scales are further cleaned. The traditional cleaning method is to put the fish scales into a water tank and manually stir and clean the fish scales, and the method has high labor intensity and difficult guarantee of the cleaning effect, so the method does not meet the requirements of industrial mass production.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a fish skin desquamation equipment need not the manual work and washs the stirring of fish scale, has reduced the cost of labor, and the cleaning performance is good moreover.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a fish skin desquamation device, which comprises a water tank, wherein a rotatable roller is arranged above the bottom of the water tank, the roller is transversely arranged, and the roller is linked with a driving device; a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are respectively arranged at two ends of the roller; be equipped with the mesh on the lateral wall of cylinder, be equipped with the spiral board that extends from the feed inlet towards the discharge gate direction in the cylinder, spiral board outward flange and cylinder inner wall connection.

As a further improvement of the utility model, be connected through the toper guide cylinder between cylinder one end and the discharge gate, the diameter of discharge gate is less than the diameter of cylinder.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the bottom of the water tank is provided with a discharge hole, and a discharge valve is arranged on the discharge hole.

As a further improvement, the feed inlet and the discharge outlet of the roller are respectively matched with the first roller supporting structure and the second roller supporting structure in a rotating way.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the first roller supporting structure comprises a first bracket, two first lower rollers and one first upper roller are rotatably connected to the first bracket, and both the first lower rollers and the first upper rollers are in rolling contact with the outer wall of the feeding port and are arranged around the outer wall of the feeding port; the bottom of first support is connected with first base.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the second roller supporting structure includes a second bracket, two second lower rollers are rotatably connected to the second bracket, and the two second lower rollers jointly support the discharge port of the drum; the bottom of the second bracket is connected with a second base.

As a further improvement, the second support is provided with a discharging guide groove corresponding to the discharging port, and the discharging guide groove is obliquely arranged.

As a further improvement, the driving device comprises a motor, a belt transmission mechanism and a gear set which are sequentially linked, the gear set comprises a driving gear and a driven gear which are meshed with each other, the driving gear is linked with the output end of the belt transmission mechanism, and the driven gear is coaxially arranged with the feed inlet.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a fish skin desquamation equipment's advantage does:

1. conveying the fish scales to be cleaned into a rotary drum, wherein in the rotating process of the drum, the spiral plates on the inner wall of the drum can roll the fish scales continuously and convey the fish scales forwards until the fish scales are discharged from an outlet at the other end of the drum; in the process that fish scales advance along the cylinder, water in the basin can constantly impact the fish scales, separates impurity such as the garrulous fish skin that remains on the fish scales, minced meat from the fish scales, and the fish scales remain in the cylinder, and impurity such as garrulous fish skin, minced meat gets into in the basin through the mesh of cylinder to reach the purpose of separation. After the washing is finished, a discharge valve at the bottom of the water tank is opened, impurities and water are discharged from the discharge valve, and the washed fish scales are discharged from a discharge hole at one end of the roller. This process need not the manual work and stirs the washing to the fish scale, has reduced the cost of labor, and impurity separation such as fish scale and garrulous fish skin, minced meat is comparatively thorough moreover, and the cleaning performance is good.

2. The conical guide cylinder arranged between the roller and the discharge port can facilitate discharging, and simultaneously ensures that the lower part of the roller can be immersed below the water surface of the water tank, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the water body on the fish scales.

3. The arrangement of the first roller supporting structure and the second roller supporting structure can improve the rotation stability and smoothness of the roller and reduce the shaking of the roller.

The invention will become more apparent from the following description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings which illustrate embodiments of the invention.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a front view of a fish skin desquamation apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the fish skin desquamation apparatus;

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a first roller support structure;

FIG. 4 is one of a cross-sectional view of the tub and the drum;

fig. 5 is a second sectional view of the water tub and the drum.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Examples

The utility model discloses a concrete implementation mode is as shown in fig. 1 to 5, a fish skin desquamation equipment, including basin 1, the tank bottom top of basin 1 is equipped with

rotatable cylinder

2, and 2 transversal arrangement of cylinder, the cylinder 2 linkage has drive arrangement 4. The two ends of the roller 2 are respectively provided with a feed inlet 21 and a discharge outlet 22. The side wall of the roller 2 is provided with meshes 3, a spiral plate 10 extending from the feed inlet 21 to the discharge outlet 22 is arranged in the roller 2, and the outer edge of the spiral plate 10 is connected with the inner wall of the roller 2. The drum 2 is circular in cross-section. The inlet port 21 and the outlet port 22 are both cylindrical. The diameter of the mesh 3 is 4mm, and the distance between adjacent meshes 3 is 4mm.

One end of the roller 2 is connected with the discharge port 22 through a conical guide cylinder 23, and the diameter of the discharge port 22 is smaller than that of the roller 2. As shown in figure 1, the diameter of the left end of the conical guide cylinder 23 is matched with that of the roller 2, and the diameter of the right end of the conical guide cylinder 23 is matched with that of the discharge port 22.

The bottom of the water tank 1 is provided with a discharge outlet 11, and a discharge valve is arranged on the discharge outlet 11. One or at least two discharge ports 11 may be provided.

The outer walls of the feed port 21 and the discharge port 22 of the roller 2 are respectively in running fit with the first roller supporting structure 6 and the second roller supporting structure 8.

The first roller supporting structure 6 includes a first bracket 61, two first lower rollers 63 and one first upper roller 62 are rotatably connected to the first bracket 61, and the first lower rollers 63 and the first upper roller 62 are in rolling contact with the outer wall of the feeding port 21 and are arranged around the outer wall of the feeding port 21. The first pedestal 5 is connected to the bottom of the first bracket 61.

The second roller supporting structure 8 comprises a second bracket 81, two second lower rollers 82 are rotatably connected to the second bracket 81, and the two second lower rollers 82 jointly support the discharge hole 22 of the roller 2. The bottom of the second bracket 81 is connected with a second base 7. The second lower roller 82 is in rolling contact with the outer wall of the discharge port 22.

The second bracket 81 is provided with a blanking guide groove 9 corresponding to the discharge port 22, and the blanking guide groove 9 is obliquely arranged.

The driving device 4 comprises a motor 41, a belt transmission mechanism 42 and a gear set 43 which are linked in sequence, wherein the output end of the motor 41 is coaxially connected with the belt pulley at the input end of the belt transmission mechanism 42. The gear set 43 includes a driving gear and a driven gear which are engaged with each other, the driving gear is coaxially connected with an output end belt pulley of the belt transmission mechanism 42, and the driven gear is coaxially arranged with the feed port 21. In the present embodiment, the motor 41 is mounted on the first base 5.

The fish scales to be cleaned are fed into the rotating drum 2 from the feeding port 21, and the spiral plates 6 on the inner wall of the drum 2 roll and convey the fish scales forward continuously during the rotation of the drum 2 until the fish scales are discharged from the discharging port 22 at the other end of the drum 2. In the process that fish scales move along the roller 2, water in the water tank 1 can continuously impact the fish scales to separate impurities such as broken fish skins and broken meat which are remained on the fish scales from the fish scales, the fish scales are left in the roller 2, and the impurities such as the broken fish skins and the broken meat enter the water tank 1 through the meshes 3 of the roller 2 to achieve the purpose of separation. After the cleaning is finished, a discharge valve at the bottom of the water tank is opened, and impurities and water are discharged from the discharge valve. This process need not the manual work and stirs the washing to the fish scale, has reduced the cost of labor, and impurity separation such as fish scale and garrulous fish skin, minced meat is comparatively thorough moreover, and the cleaning performance is good.

The present invention has been described above with reference to the preferred embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above-disclosed embodiments, and various modifications, equivalent combinations, which are made according to the essence of the present invention, should be covered.

Claims

1. The fish skin desquamation equipment is characterized by comprising a water tank (1), wherein a rotatable roller (2) is arranged above the bottom of the water tank (1), the roller (2) is transversely arranged, and the roller (2) is linked with a driving device (4); both ends of the roller (2) are respectively provided with a feed inlet (21) and a discharge outlet (22); the side wall of the roller (2) is provided with meshes (3), a spiral plate (10) extending from the feed port (21) to the discharge port (22) is arranged in the roller (2), and the outer edge of the spiral plate (10) is connected with the inner wall of the roller (2).

2. A fish skin desquamation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein one end of the roller (2) is connected with the discharge opening (22) through a conical guide cylinder (23), and the diameter of the discharge opening (22) is smaller than the diameter of the roller (2).

3. A fish skin descaler apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a discharge opening (11) is provided at the bottom of the water tank (1), and a discharge valve is provided on the discharge opening (11).

4. An apparatus for scaling fish skin according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer walls of the inlet opening (21) and the outlet opening (22) of the drum (2) are in rotating engagement with the first roller support structure (6) and the second roller support structure (8), respectively.

5. The fish skin desquamation apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the first roller support structure (6) comprises a first bracket (61), two first lower rollers (63) and one first upper roller (62) are rotatably connected to the first bracket (61), and the first lower rollers (63) and the first upper roller (62) are in rolling contact with the outer wall of the feed opening (21) and are arranged around the outer wall of the feed opening (21); the bottom of the first bracket (61) is connected with a first base (5).

6. Equipment for fish skin scaling according to claim 4, characterized in that the second roller support structure (8) comprises a second bracket (81), to which second bracket (81) two second lower rollers (82) are rotatably connected, the two second lower rollers (82) jointly supporting the outfeed opening (22) of the drum (2); the bottom of the second bracket (81) is connected with a second base (7).

7. Equipment for fish skin scaling according to claim 6, characterized in that the second bracket (81) is provided with a blanking guide groove (9) corresponding to the discharge opening (22), the blanking guide groove (9) being arranged obliquely.

8. A fish skin desquamation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said driving means (4) comprises a motor (41), a belt transmission mechanism (42) and a gear train (43) which are sequentially linked, the gear train (43) comprises a driving gear and a driven gear which are engaged with each other, the driving gear is linked with the output end of the belt transmission mechanism (42), and the driven gear is coaxially arranged with the feeding port (21).