CN218478921U

CN218478921U - Cotton kneading device for cotton spinning production

Info

Publication number: CN218478921U
Application number: CN202223007361.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢大勇
Original assignee: Taikang Yinxin Cotton Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Taikang Yinxin Cotton Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-11
Filing date: 2022-11-11
Publication date: 2023-02-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cotton kneading device for cotton spinning production, which comprises a work box, wherein a cotton kneading hopper is welded on the top surface of the work box, end plates are welded at both ends of the cotton kneading hopper, and guide rods are welded on the surface of the end plates; the utility model discloses in, rub two removal seats that set up in the cotton fill through promoting in opposite directions, make two remove the seat and slide along rubbing the spout that the cotton fill inner wall was seted up by the draw runner, and then two remove a top surface welded dust cover and all slide along the slide bar through the uide bushing, make one of them remove the seat and adsorb with another removal seat through the magnetic path and be connected, and two dust covers that remove the seat are closed mutually and are formed a semi-closed space that can splice, pass through hinge articulated apron through opening dust cover one end, make things convenient for the material loading of cotton bullet, remove the seat through sliding apart from mutually, make the cotton bullet fall to the swash plate of work box on, slide into the side case by the swash plate again, the collection is dustproof as an organic whole with the unloading, increase rubs cotton work efficiency.

Description

Cotton kneading device for cotton spinning production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rub cotton technical field, especially relate to a rub cotton device for cotton spinning production.

Background

The cotton fiber is processed into cotton yarn and cotton thread. The technological process is also suitable for spinning cotton type chemical fiber yarn, medium long fiber yarn, cotton and other fiber blended yarn, etc. Cotton fabrics are well-suited, cheap and simple in spinning process, so that they are the first place in textile industry, and the mechanization of cotton spinning engineering is started from spinning machine, so the spinning machine is also called spinning machine. The former processes of spun yarn, which are collectively called fore spinning, comprise opening picking, cotton carding, drawing, carding, roving and the like, and different fore spinning processes are formed according to the fiber length of raw cotton, impurity content, yarn quality requirements and the like; before the pre-spinning processing, raw material selection must be carried out. The subsequent processing of spun yarn includes spooling, doubling, twisting, reeling and the like, wherein in the production process of cotton spinning, cotton kneading treatment needs to be carried out on cotton balls.

Through the retrieval, patent No. CN208414671U discloses a rub cotton device for cotton spinning production, including the support column, the top outer wall of support column has the workstation through the fix with screw, the top outer wall of workstation has the slide rail through the fix with screw, and the inner wall sliding connection of slide rail has the slider, the top outer wall of slider has through the fix with screw rubs cotton board, and rubs one side outer wall of cotton board and has the distance sensor through the fix with screw, one side outer wall of workstation has the first backup pad of vertical setting through the fix with screw, and the another side outer wall of workstation has the second backup pad of vertical setting through the fix with screw, the top outer wall of first backup pad and second backup pad has same roof through the fix with screw. The utility model discloses degree of automation is high, has realized automatic feeding, has saved manpower and materials, is showing and has improved rubbing cotton efficiency, has avoided pressure too big damage that causes the cotton bullet, is showing the cotton quality of rubbing that has improved the cotton bullet, has increased the productivity effect of enterprise.

In the above-mentioned scheme, rub cotton board work through the motor start and realize the cotton processing of rubbing of cotton bullet, nevertheless because do not set up cotton bullet unloading mechanism in this scheme for the cotton bullet still needs the manual work to carry out the unloading transfer after rubbing cotton processing, and rub cotton in-process cotton fibre then diffuse in operational environment, cause cotton fiber pollution.

Therefore, the cotton kneading device for cotton spinning production has the advantages of convenience in blanking and dust prevention, and further solves the problems in the background art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a cotton kneading device for cotton spinning production.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rub cotton device for cotton spinning production, includes the work box, the top surface welding of work box has rubs cotton fill, and rubs the both ends of cotton fill and all weld the end plate, the skin weld of end plate has the guide arm, and the surface of guide arm has cup jointed the uide bushing, it is provided with two removal seats to rub cotton fill inboard activity, and two top surfaces of removing the seat all weld the dust cover to one of them side embedding that removes the seat installs the magnetic path, rub cotton fill internal face and seted up the spout, the dust cover welds with the uide bushing mutually, the side welding of removing the seat has the draw runner, and the draw runner with rub the spout sliding connection that the cotton fill internal face was seted up, the peripheral welding of rubbing cotton fill has the mount, and the top surface fastening of mount installs the pneumatic cylinder, the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder runs through the mount and is fixed with the drive case, and the inside of drive case has the motor through the bolt fastening, the motor output runs through drive case fixedly connected with rubs the cotton board, the inside welding of work box has the swash plate, and the side intercommunication of work box has the side case, the one end of dust cover hinges there is the apron through the hinge.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the top surface of the working box is communicated with the cotton kneading hopper and is provided with a feed opening, and a through opening is formed between the working box and the side box.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the movable seat and the dust cover are provided with two sets, the two sets of movable seats and the dust cover are symmetrical about a vertical central line of the kneading cotton hopper, and one end, far away from the cover plate, of the dust cover is provided with a yielding port.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the end plates are provided with two guide rods, two guide rods are welded between the two end plates, and two guide sleeves are welded on the top surface of the dust cover corresponding to the guide rods.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the both sides of removing the seat all weld the draw runner, rub cotton fill internal face and correspond the draw runner and seted up two spouts.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the outer wall surface of the working box is fixedly provided with a control panel, and the output end of the control panel is electrically connected with the motor and the hydraulic cylinder respectively.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the top surface of the side box is provided with an opening, and the bottom of the side box is welded with supporting legs.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses in, rub two removal seats that set up in the cotton fill through promoting in opposite directions, make two remove the seat and slide along rubbing the spout that the cotton fill inner wall was seted up by the draw runner, and then two remove a top surface welded dust cover and all slide along the slide bar through the uide bushing, make one of them remove the seat and adsorb with another removal seat through the magnetic path and be connected, and two dust covers that remove the seat are closed mutually and are formed a semi-closed space that can splice, pass through hinge articulated apron through opening dust cover one end, make things convenient for the material loading of cotton bullet, remove the seat through sliding apart from mutually, make the cotton bullet fall to the swash plate of work box on, slide into the side case by the swash plate again, the collection is dustproof as an organic whole with the unloading, increase rubs cotton work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cotton kneading device for cotton spinning production of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a cotton kneading hopper of the cotton kneading device for cotton spinning production of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fixing frame of a cotton kneading device for cotton spinning production of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the movable seat of the cotton kneading device for cotton spinning production of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a work box; 2. a control panel; 3. kneading a cotton hopper; 4. an end plate; 5. a movable seat; 6. a dust cover; 7. a guide sleeve; 8. a guide bar; 9. a fixed mount; 10. a hydraulic cylinder; 11. kneading a cotton board; 12. a chute; 13. a sloping plate; 14. a side box; 15. a slide bar; 16. a let position port; 17. a magnetic block; 18. a drive box; 19. a motor; 20. and a cover plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment provides a rub cotton device for cotton spinning production.

Referring now to the drawings and the detailed description of the preferred embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-4, a cotton kneading device for cotton spinning production according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a working box 1, a cotton kneading hopper 3 welded to the top surface of the working box 1, end plates 4 welded to both ends of the cotton kneading hopper 3, guide rods 8 welded to the surfaces of the end plates 4, a guide sleeve 7 sleeved on the surface of each guide rod 8, two movable bases 5 movably arranged inside the cotton kneading hopper 3, dust covers 6 welded to the top surfaces of the two movable bases 5, a magnet 17 embedded in the side surface of one of the movable bases 5, a chute 12 formed on the inner wall surface of the cotton kneading hopper 3, a hydraulic cylinder 10 fixed to the top surface of the fixed base 9, a driving box 18 fixed to the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 10, a motor 19 fixed to the driving box 18 through a bolt, and a motor 19 connected to the movable bases 6 through the chute 12, and a hinge connecting the movable bases 5 to the chute 5, wherein the movable bases 5 and the dust covers 5 are connected to the sliding hopper 5, the loading of the cotton bomb is facilitated by opening a cover plate 20 hinged to one end of a dust cover 6 through a hinge, the cotton bomb is located in a semi-closed space formed by combining two movable seats 5, the hydraulic cylinder 10 of a fixed frame 9 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 10 is promoted to push a driving box 18 to move downwards, a cotton kneading plate 11 below the driving box 18 is enabled to be attached to the cotton bomb, then a motor 19 in the driving box 18 is started, the output end of the motor 19 drives the cotton kneading plate 11 to knead the cotton bomb, when the cotton bomb is unloaded, the movable seats 5 are separated from each other, the dust cover 6 at the top of the movable seats 5 is promoted to move along the surface of a guide rod 8 through a guide sleeve 7, the cotton bomb falls onto an inclined plate 13 of the working box 1 and then slides into a side box 14 through the inclined plate 13, the transfer of the cotton bomb is facilitated, and the part which is not involved in the device is the same as the prior art or can be realized by the prior art;

in one embodiment, the top surface of the working box 1 penetrates through the cotton kneading hopper 3 to be provided with a feed opening, a through opening is formed between the working box 1 and the side box 14, the feed opening is used for facilitating the blanking of cotton bullets, and the through opening is used for facilitating the transfer of the cotton bullets to the side box 14.

In one embodiment, two sets of the movable seat 5 and the dust cover 6 are provided, and the two sets of the movable seat 5 and the dust cover 6 are symmetrical about the vertical central line of the kneading cotton hopper 3, and the end of the dust cover 6 away from the cover plate 20 is provided with the position yielding port 16, and the movable seat 5 and the dust cover 6 can be combined, spliced and separated, thereby facilitating dust prevention and yielding for the lifting of the driving box 18 through the position yielding port 16.

In one embodiment, two end plates 4 are arranged, two guide rods 8 are welded between the two end plates 4, two guide sleeves 7 are welded on the top surface of the dust cover 6 corresponding to the guide rods 8, and the guide rods 8 are sleeved with the guide sleeves 7, so that the moving stability of the dust cover 6 can be kept.

In one embodiment, the sliding strips 15 are welded on two sides of the moving seat 5, two sliding grooves 12 are formed in the inner wall surface of the cotton kneading hopper 3 corresponding to the sliding strips 15, and the sliding strips 15 are slidably connected with the sliding grooves 12, so that the moving seat 5 can be moved flexibly, and the two moving seats 5 can be assembled conveniently.

In one embodiment, the control panel 2 is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the work box 1, the output end of the control panel 2 is electrically connected with the motor 19 and the hydraulic cylinder 10 respectively, the control circuit of the control panel 2 can be realized through simple programming of a person skilled in the art, the control panel 2 belongs to the common general knowledge in the field, the control panel 2 is only used without modification, so that the detailed description of a control mode and circuit connection is omitted, wherein the control panel 2 is connected with an external power supply through a lead wire, and power supply is facilitated.

In one embodiment, the top surface of the side box 14 is opened with an opening, and the bottom of the side box 14 is welded with legs, so that the opening is convenient for the transfer of cotton bombs, and the stability of the side box 14 can be increased through the legs.

The working principle is as follows:

when the cotton rubbing machine is used, the two moving seats 5 arranged in the cotton rubbing bucket 3 are pushed to move in opposite directions, the two moving seats 5 are all driven to slide along a sliding groove 12 formed in the inner wall of the cotton rubbing bucket 3 through a sliding strip 15, and then dust covers 6 welded to the top surfaces of the two moving seats 5 slide along a sliding rod through guide sleeves 7, so that one moving seat 5 is connected with the other moving seat 5 in an adsorption mode through magnetic blocks 17, the dust covers 6 of the two moving seats 5 are combined to form a splicing semi-closed space, the cotton balls are convenient to feed through opening cover plates 20 hinged to one ends of the dust covers 6 through hinges, the cotton balls are located in the semi-closed space formed by combining the two moving seats 5, the hydraulic cylinders 10 of the fixed frames 9 are started, the hydraulic cylinders 10 push the driving boxes 18 to move downwards, the cotton rubbing plates 11 below the driving boxes 18 cling to the cotton balls, then the motors 19 in the driving boxes 11 to rub the cotton balls, when the cotton balls are discharged, the sloping plates 6 at the tops of the moving seats 5 are driven to move along the surfaces of the guide sleeves 7, the sloping plates 8, the cotton balls move to the side sloping plates 13 of the working boxes, and the cotton balls are favorable for falling of the cotton balls.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A rub cotton device for cotton spinning production, includes work box (1), its characterized in that: the cotton kneading machine is characterized in that a cotton kneading hopper (3) is welded on the top surface of the working box (1), end plates (4) are welded at two ends of the cotton kneading hopper (3), guide rods (8) are welded on the surfaces of the end plates (4), guide sleeves (7) are sleeved on the surfaces of the guide rods (8), two movable seats (5) are movably arranged on the inner side of the cotton kneading hopper (3), dust covers (6) are welded on the top surfaces of the two movable seats (5), a magnetic block (17) is embedded in one side surface of one of the movable seats (5), a sliding chute (12) is formed in the inner wall surface of the cotton kneading hopper (3), the dust covers (6) are welded with the guide sleeves (7), a sliding strip (15) is welded on the side surface of the movable seat (5), the sliding strip (15) is slidably connected with a sliding chute (12) formed in the inner wall surface of the cotton kneading hopper (3), a fixing frame (9) is welded on the periphery of the cotton kneading hopper (3), a hydraulic cylinder (10) is tightly installed on the top surface of the cotton kneading hopper (9), a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (10) penetrates through the fixing frame (9) to be fixed with a driving box (18), an output end of a motor (19) of a motor (19) fixed in the cotton kneading hopper (19), and a motor kneading hopper (11) is welded on the fixing frame (19), and the side surface of the working box (1) is communicated with a side box (14), and one end of the dust cover (6) is hinged with a cover plate (20) through a hinge.

2. A cotton kneading device for cotton spinning production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top surface of the working box (1) is communicated with the cotton kneading hopper (3) and is provided with a feed opening, and a through opening is formed between the working box (1) and the side box (14).

3. A cotton kneading device for cotton spinning production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cotton kneading machine is characterized in that the movable seat (5) and the dust cover (6) are arranged in two groups, the two groups of movable seats (5) and the two groups of dust covers (6) are symmetrical about a vertical center line of the cotton kneading hopper (3), and one ends, far away from the cover plate (20), of the dust covers (6) are provided with yielding openings (16).

4. A cotton kneading device for cotton spinning production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the anti-dust cover is characterized in that two end plates (4) are arranged, two guide rods (8) are welded between the two end plates (4), and two guide sleeves (7) are welded on the top surface of the anti-dust cover (6) corresponding to the guide rods (8).

5. A kneading cotton device for cotton spinning production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two sides of the moving seat (5) are welded with sliding strips (15), and two sliding grooves (12) are formed in the inner wall surface of the cotton kneading bucket (3) corresponding to the sliding strips (15).

6. A cotton kneading device for cotton spinning production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall surface of the working box (1) is fixedly provided with a control panel (2), and the output end of the control panel (2) is electrically connected with the motor (19) and the hydraulic cylinder (10) respectively.

7. A kneading cotton device for cotton spinning production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top surface of the side box (14) is provided with an opening, and the bottom of the side box (14) is welded with a supporting leg.