CN218476840U

CN218476840U - Dust suppression type building material cutting equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218476840U
Application number: CN202222844354.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹荟娟
Original assignee: Yongcheng Vocational College
Current assignee: Yongcheng Vocational College
Priority date: 2022-10-27
Filing date: 2022-10-27
Publication date: 2023-02-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-27

Abstract

The utility model provides a press down dirt type building materials cutting equipment relates to building materials processing technology field, including backing plate and bottom plate, the top surface fixedly connected with slide rail of backing plate, the inside sliding connection of slide rail has the slide, the top surface fixedly connected with motor of slide, the output fixedly connected with blade of motor, the lateral wall of blade sets up the protecting crust. The utility model discloses a spring produces elasticity downwards to the dust cover, the slide shaft drives the surface that the dust cover removed the building materials, make the bottom surface and the building materials laminating of dust cover, rotate the dust cover along the slide shaft, make the bottom surface and the building materials surface of dust cover flush, rotate the dust guard, make the bottom and the building materials surface of dust guard flush, make second rotation axis bottom sprag pole parallel with the building materials surface, make bracing piece and dust guard hug closely to close to the rear of blade and shield, the protective effect to different thickness building materials cutting production dust has been realized, operating personnel has been avoided inhaling the dust and has influenced the healthy problem.

Description

Dust suppression type building material cutting equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building materials processing technology field especially relates to a press down dirt type building materials cutting equipment.

Background

Building materials are a general term for materials used in civil engineering and construction. Common building materials comprise wood, stone, cement, concrete, ceramic and the like, and the building materials made of different materials have different characteristics, so that the effects of water resistance, moisture resistance, corrosion resistance, fire resistance, flame retardance, sound insulation, heat preservation, sealing and the like of buildings are realized.

In the prior art, for example, "an environment-friendly building material cutting device" of chinese patent CN205735123U includes a frame, a fixing seat on the frame, and a cutter mounting shaft horizontally mounted on the fixing seat; a plurality of cutters are arranged on the cutter mounting shaft at intervals; a dust suction device is arranged on the rack corresponding to the cutter; the cutter installation axle with the one end that the fixing base is connected is equipped with the installation department. The cutting equipment can change the position of the cutter only by adjusting the mounting position of the cutter mounting shaft so as to adapt to cutting of plates with different specifications.

But in prior art, ligneous building materials need be cut timber when using, are convenient for process into the big or small shape that needs with timber building, produce saw-dust and dust easily during wooden building materials cutting, and operating personnel adsorbs the dust and can produce the harm to the health, generally adds the protection casing on the cutting blade, and during the timber of processing different thickness, the blade is different with ligneous cutting thickness, and general protection casing rigidity, processing different thickness timber protection casing can't laminate on the timber surface.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving ligneous building materials when using, need cut timber, be convenient for process into the big or small shape that needs with timber building, produce saw-dust and dust easily during wooden building materials cutting, operating personnel adsorbs the dust can produce the harm to the health, add the protection casing on the cutting blade generally, during the timber of processing different thickness, the blade is different with ligneous cutting thickness, general protection casing rigidity, the unable problem of laminating on timber surface of different thickness timber protection casings of processing, and the dust suppression type building materials cutting equipment who provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a press down dirt type building materials cutting equipment, includes backing plate and bottom plate, the top surface fixedly connected with slide rail of backing plate, the inside sliding connection of slide rail has the slide, the top surface fixedly connected with motor of slide, the output fixedly connected with blade of motor, the lateral wall of blade sets up the protecting crust, the spout has all been seted up to two sides of protecting crust, the equal sliding connection in inside of spout has the sliding shaft, the one end of sliding shaft is rotated and is connected with the dust cover, the first rotation axis of the equal fixedly connected with of two lateral walls of protecting crust, two the one end of first rotation axis is all rotated and is connected with the dust guard.

Preferably, two top plates are arranged above the top end of the bottom plate, supporting columns are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the top plates, and the bottom ends of the supporting columns are fixedly connected with the bottom plate.

Preferably, the four corners of the top surface of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with limit columns, and the limit columns penetrate through the top wall of the top plate.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the protective shell is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and a spring is fixedly connected between the fixing plate and the dustproof shell.

Preferably, a damper is arranged inside the spring, and the side surface of the dust guard is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft.

Preferably, one end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a supporting rod, and a protective film is fixedly connected between the supporting rod and the dust guard.

Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two dust-proof plates, and a damping spring is arranged in the supporting column.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an advantage lies in with positive effect:

1. the utility model discloses in, produce elasticity down to the dust cover through the spring, the slide shaft drives the surface that the dust cover removed the building materials, make the bottom surface and the building materials laminating of dust cover, rotate the dust cover along the slide shaft, make the bottom surface and the building materials surface of dust cover flush, rotate the dust guard along first rotation axis, make the bottom and the building materials surface of dust guard flush, rotate the second rotation axis, make second rotation axis bottom sprag pole parallel with the building materials surface, make bracing piece and dust guard hug closely to close to the rear of shim and shield, the protective effect to different thickness building materials cutting production dust has been realized, the problem that operating personnel inhaled the dust and influence the health has been avoided.

2. The utility model discloses in, through the starter motor, make the motor drive the blade rotatory, cut the building materials to along the one end slide of slide rail, make the slide drive the motor and remove, make the motor drive the blade at building materials surface along the cutting of rectilinear direction, set up the support column in the below of roof, place the building materials of different thickness and process in roof top, make the roof can be according to building materials thickness adjusting position, realized the effect to the processing of different thickness building materials.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a dust suppression type cutting device for building materials according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the external structure of a blade of a dust suppression type building material cutting device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a protective shell of a dust suppression type building material cutting device according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is the utility model provides a press down terminal structure schematic diagram of protective housing of dust type building materials cutting equipment.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a backing plate; 2. a slide rail; 3. a base plate; 4. a top plate; 5. a limiting post; 6. a motor; 7. a slide plate; 8. a blade; 9. a protective shell; 10. a dust-proof shell; 11. a dust guard; 12. a support bar; 13. a protective film; 14. a support pillar; 15. a fixing plate; 16. a spring; 17. a chute; 18. a sliding shaft; 19. a first rotating shaft; 20. a second rotation shaft; 21. a connecting plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the limitations of the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.

Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a dust suppression type building material cutting equipment, which comprises a backing plate 1 and a bottom plate 3, a slide rail 2 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the backing plate 1, a slide plate 7 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail 2, a motor 6 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the slide plate 7, a blade 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 6, a protective shell 9 is arranged on the outer side wall of the blade 8, two side surfaces of the protective shell 9 are both provided with a slide groove 17, a slide shaft 18 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 17, one end of the slide shaft 18 is rotatably connected with a dustproof shell 10, two side walls of the protective shell 9 are both fixedly connected with first rotating shafts 19, one ends of the two first rotating shafts 19 are both rotatably connected with dustproof plates 11, when in use, a building material plate is placed at the position of a top plate 4 above the bottom plate 3, the gap between the two top plates 4 corresponds to the gap of the blade 8, the motor 6 is started, the motor 6 drives the blade 8 to rotate to cut the building material, the sliding plate 7 slides along one end of the sliding rail 2, the sliding plate 7 drives the motor 6 to move, the motor 6 drives the blade 8 to cut the building material along a linear direction on the surface of the building material, the sliding shaft 18 in the sliding groove 17 slides to the lowest position, the sliding shaft 18 drives the dustproof shell 10 to move to the surface of the building material, the bottom surface of the dustproof shell 10 is attached to the building material, the dustproof shell 10 is rotated along the sliding shaft 18, the bottom surface of the dustproof shell 10 is flush with the building material, cutting chips are prevented from scattering, the function of protecting and shielding the chips and dust in front of the blade 8 is realized, the dustproof plate 11 is rotated along the first rotating shaft 19, the bottom end of the dustproof plate 11 is enabled to be flush with the surface of the building material, the second rotating shaft 20 is rotated, the bottom end 12 of the supporting rod 20 is enabled to be parallel to the surface of the building material, and the supporting rod 12 is flush with the rear end of the dustproof plate 11 to tightly attach and shield the blade 8, the effect of protecting dust behind the blade 8 is realized, and the effect of protecting dust generated by cutting building materials with different thicknesses is realized.

As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, two top plates 4 are arranged above the top end of the bottom plate 3, the bottom surfaces of the top plates 4 are fixedly connected with supporting columns 14, and the bottom ends of the supporting columns 14 are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 3. Four corner positions of the top surface of the bottom plate 3 are fixedly connected with limit columns 5, and the limit columns 5 penetrate through the top wall of the top plate 4. The outer side wall of the protective shell 9 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 15, and a spring 16 is fixedly connected between the fixing plate 15 and the dustproof shell 10. The spring 16 is provided with a damper inside, and the side surface of the dust-proof plate 11 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 20. One end of the second rotating shaft 20 is rotatably connected with a supporting rod 12, and a protective film 13 is fixedly connected between the supporting rod 12 and the dust-proof plate 11. The connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected between the two dustproof plates 11, the damping spring is arranged in the support column 14, when building materials with different thicknesses are processed, the top height of the top plate 4 can be changed, the damping spring with a large elastic coefficient is arranged in the support column 14, so that the building materials on the top plate 4 can be kept relatively stable during cutting, when the building materials are different in thickness, the cutting angle of the dustproof plates 11 is changed, the support rod 12 is rotated to be parallel to the building materials, the building materials are sealed, the position between the dustproof plates 11 and the support rod 12 can be adjusted according to different building materials, the protective film 13 is arranged between the dustproof plates 11 and the support rod 12, the deformable film body structure of the protective film 13 can be adjusted in appearance to protect chip dust generated on the side surface of the building materials, the fixing plate 15 is arranged on the side surface of the protective shell 9, the dustproof shell 10 generates downward elastic force by using the spring 16, the dustproof shell 10 is always pressed on the surface of the building materials, and the dustproof shell 10 is closely attached to the building materials to be protected.

The use method and the working principle of the device are as follows: when the dustproof structure is used, a building material is placed on the top plate 4, the spring 16 downwards extrudes the dustproof shell 10, the bottom surface of the dustproof shell 10 is attached to the building material, the first rotating shaft 19 is rotated to enable the bottom end of the dustproof plate 11 to be attached to the surface of the building material, the second rotating shaft 20 is rotated to enable the supporting rod 12 to be parallel to the surface of the building material, the dustproof plate 11 and the supporting rod 12 are connected with the protective film 13, the motor 6 is started to enable the motor 6 to drive the blade 8 to rotate, the sliding plate 7 is moved along the sliding rail 2, and the blade 8 cuts the surface of the building material in the linear direction.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may use the above-mentioned technical contents to change or modify the equivalent embodiment into equivalent changes and apply to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical matters of the present invention will still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a press down dirt type building materials cutting equipment, includes backing plate (1) and bottom plate (3), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a dustproof structure, including backing plate (1), top surface fixedly connected with slide rail (2) of slide rail (2), the inside sliding connection of slide rail (2) has slide (7), the top surface fixedly connected with motor (6) of slide (7), output fixedly connected with blade (8) of motor (6), the lateral wall of blade (8) sets up protecting crust (9), spout (17) have all been seted up to two sides of protecting crust (9), the equal sliding connection in inside of spout (17) has sliding shaft (18), the one end of sliding shaft (18) is rotated and is connected with dust shell (10), the equal fixedly connected with first rotation axis (19) of two lateral walls of protecting crust (9), two the one end of first rotation axis (19) is all rotated and is connected with dust guard (11).

2. A dust suppressing type building material cutting apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: two top plates (4) are arranged above the top end of the bottom plate (3), supporting columns (14) are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the top plates (4), and the bottom ends of the supporting columns (14) are fixedly connected with the bottom plate (3).

3. A dust suppressing type cutting apparatus for building materials as defined in claim 2 wherein: the four corners of the top surface of the bottom plate (3) are fixedly connected with limit columns (5), and the limit columns (5) penetrate through the top wall of the top plate (4).

4. A dust suppressing type building material cutting apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the outer side wall of the protective shell (9) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (15), and a spring (16) is fixedly connected between the fixing plate (15) and the dustproof shell (10).

5. A dust suppressing type building material cutting apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein: a damper is arranged in the spring (16), and the side surface of the dust-proof plate (11) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (20).

6. A dust suppressing type building material cutting apparatus as defined in claim 5, wherein: one end of the second rotating shaft (20) is rotatably connected with a supporting rod (12), and a protective film (13) is fixedly connected between the supporting rod (12) and the dust-proof plate (11).

7. A dust suppressing type building material cutting apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein: two fixedly connected with connecting plate (21) between dust guard (11), the inside of support column (14) is provided with the shock attenuation spring.