CN218470451U

CN218470451U - Device for measuring density of special-shaped solid

Info

Publication number: CN218470451U
Application number: CN202222419099.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 付浩南; 杨鹰; 李倩倩
Original assignee: Henan Quanzhi Safety Technology Research Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Quanzhi Safety Technology Research Institute Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-13
Filing date: 2022-09-13
Publication date: 2023-02-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a survey device of dysmorphism solid density relates to the relevant technical field of measuring instrument. The utility model discloses a hold the feed cylinder, go into hopper, transparent appearance section of thick bamboo and graduated flask, the upper portion of holding the feed cylinder inner wall is fixed with the restriction ring, and the fixed intercommunication in the feed cylinder week that holds of restriction ring top has the conveyer pipe, and the fixed intercommunication of one end that the feed cylinder was kept away from to the conveyer pipe has the graduated flask, and the top of holding the feed cylinder is fixed with into the hopper, and the top of holding the feed cylinder is provided with transparent appearance section of thick bamboo. The utility model discloses a set up the material holding cylinder, go into hopper, transparent appearance section of thick bamboo and graduated flask, when having solved the device of current survey dysmorphism solid density when detecting the problem that the unable directly use drainage method of object that directly uses of the easy interference result observation and detection density undersize of solid suspension in the liquid level below for it is more accurate when the reading to measure dysmorphism solid density during the use, and can detect the object direct use drainage method of density undersize.

Description

Device for measuring density of special-shaped solid

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the measuring instrument is relevant, especially relate to a survey device of special-shaped solid density.

Background

The volume, or called capacity, volume, the geometry professional term, is the amount of how much space the article occupies, the international unit system of volume is cubic meter, the volume of a solid article is a numerical value for describing the space the article occupies in three-dimensional space, when detecting density, can carry out accurate measurement to the quality of object through electronic balance, but need a device that can measure the object volume, carry out accurate detection to the volume of dysmorphism solid, measure the volume that detects dysmorphism solid through the drainage and can accomplish the detection more conveniently, but it still has following drawback in the in-service use:

1. when the existing device for measuring the density of the special-shaped solid is used for measuring the volume of the special-shaped solid, only the solid can be simply drained, and the liquid level change of the liquid can be observed;

2. the existing device for measuring the density of the special-shaped solid cannot directly detect by using a drainage method when the detection density is too small and the volume of the irregular solid floating on the upper part of liquid is too small, the detection needs to be assisted by the solid with the known volume with high density during the detection, the operation is troublesome, more variables are taken during the detection, and the detection error is easily overlarge.

Therefore, the existing device for measuring the density of the irregular solid cannot meet the requirements in practical use, so that an improved technology is urgently needed in the market to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a survey device of dysmorphism solid density through setting up the material holding cylinder, going into hopper, transparent appearance section of thick bamboo and graduated flask, when having solved the device of current survey dysmorphism solid density and detected the problem that the unable direct use drainage method of object of disturbing easily result observation and detection density undersize detected when the solid suspension was in the liquid level below.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a survey device of dysmorphism solid density, including holding the feed cylinder, going into the hopper, transparent appearance section of thick bamboo and graduated flask, the upper portion of holding the feed cylinder inner wall is fixed with the limit ring, the fixed intercommunication in the feed cylinder week that holds of limit ring top has the conveyer pipe, the fixed intercommunication of one end that holds the feed cylinder is kept away from to the conveyer pipe has the graduated flask, the top that holds the feed cylinder is fixed with into the hopper, the top that holds the feed cylinder is provided with transparent appearance section of thick bamboo, when using, the utility model discloses a hold the feed cylinder and accept the liquid that detects special-shaped solid and wait the special-shaped solid that treats the detection, will detect with liquid and wait to detect fixed leading-in wherein through going into the hopper, lead in wherein liquid volume when detecting through transparent appearance section of thick bamboo, detect the same volume of solid in holding the feed cylinder, through the liquid level change of graduated flask when detecting, detect irregular solid volume in holding the feed cylinder.

Furthermore, a first base is fixed at the bottom of the material bearing barrel, a control valve is fixed on the peripheral side of the conveying pipe, the material bearing barrel is supported on the working table through the first base, and the control valve is used for controlling the on-off of the conveying pipe.

Furthermore, an outer ring is fixed at the top of the feeding hopper, and the feeding hopper prevents irregular solids from being scraped when the irregular solids are guided into the material bearing barrel through the outer ring.

Furthermore, a first scale is printed on the peripheral side of the transparent container, a transparent sleeve is fixed on the peripheral side of the transparent container, the liquid amount in the transparent container is displayed through the first scale, and the transparent container is provided with a holding function through the transparent sleeve.

Furthermore, the center of the bottom end face of the transparent container is fixedly communicated with a transfusion tube, the bottom end of the transfusion tube is fixedly provided with a base plate, and the transparent container guides liquid guided in the base plate into the transparent container through the transfusion tube.

Furthermore, a conveying hole is formed in the center of the top end face of the base plate in a penetrating mode, the base plate is movably connected into the material bearing barrel, and liquid in the material bearing barrel is guided into the base plate through the conveying hole.

Further, the fixed orifices have been seted up to week side of graduated flask, the conveyer pipe is kept away from the one end of holding the feed cylinder and is fixed in the fixed orifices on the graduated flask, week side printing of graduated flask has the second scale, the bottom mounting of graduated flask has the second base, and the graduated flask passes through the fixed orifices and fixes the conveyer pipe, supports it subaerial through the second base.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses a set up and hold the feed cylinder, go into hopper and graduated flask, the problem of easy interference result observation when the device of having solved current survey dysmorphism solid density detects solid suspension below the liquid level, when the solid can submerge completely in the liquid, open the control valve on the conveyer pipe, make in holding the water that is arranged away by irregular solid in the feed cylinder get into the graduated flask, liquid level change in the observation graduated flask, through the demonstration of second scale, can know the irregular solid volume that is surveyed, make in the observation metering result, the special-shaped solid state is littleer to the influence of testing result in liquid, it still less still to observe the interference factor that the metering result received during the use.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the material holding cylinder, go into hopper and transparent appearance section of thick bamboo, the problem that the device of having solved current survey dysmorphism solid density detects the unable direct drainage method of using of object of density undersize detects, transparent appearance section of thick bamboo, the chassis that will transparently hold a below puts the material holding cylinder through going into the hopper, resume pushing down again, the irregular solid that will float on the liquid level is pressed under the liquid level completely, the liquid in the material holding cylinder rises this moment, lead the transfer line through the delivery port on the chassis, the rethread transfer line is led to transparent appearance section of thick bamboo, through observing the transparent first scale that holds liquid correspondence in the section of thick bamboo, can know the irregular solid volume that is detected, make the utility model discloses when using, can directly use drainage detection to survey the object of low density, it is more convenient to the volume detection of the irregular solid of density.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the assembly structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the material holding barrel of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the hopper structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the transparent container body structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the transparent container body and the connection structure thereof;

fig. 6 is a perspective view of the measuring cylinder structure of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

100. a material bearing barrel; 101. a first base; 102. a confinement ring; 103. a delivery pipe; 104. a control valve; 200. feeding into a hopper; 201. an outer ring; 300. a transparent container; 301. a first scale; 302. a transparent sleeve; 303. a transfusion tube; 304. a chassis; 305. a delivery orifice; 400. a measuring cylinder; 401. a fixing hole; 402. a second scale; 403. a second base.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention relates to a device for measuring density of irregular solid, including a material receiving barrel 100, a material feeding hopper 200, a transparent containing barrel 300 and a measuring barrel 400, wherein a limiting ring 102 is fixed on the upper portion of the inner wall of the material receiving barrel 100, the material receiving barrel 100 is used for containing a certain amount of liquid incapable of dissolving the irregular solid to be detected, the limiting ring 102 is used for limiting the position of a bottom plate 304 in the material receiving barrel 100, a conveying pipe 103 is fixedly communicated with the peripheral side of the material receiving barrel 100 above the limiting ring 102, the conveying pipe 103 conveys the liquid in the material receiving barrel 100 to the measuring barrel 400, one end of the conveying pipe 103 far away from the material receiving barrel 100 is fixedly communicated with the measuring barrel 400, the measuring barrel 400 is used for containing the liquid conveyed to the measuring barrel 400 through the conveying pipe 103, the material feeding hopper 200 is fixed on the top end of the material receiving barrel 100, the material feeding hopper 200 is used for guiding the irregular solid to be detected, the liquid for detection and the bottom plate 304 to the material receiving barrel 100, the transparent containing barrel 300 is arranged above the material receiving barrel 100, and the transparent measuring barrel 400 is used for containing the liquid for detection.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a first base 101 is fixed at the bottom of the material holding cylinder 100, the material holding cylinder 100 is supported on the working table through the first base 101, a control valve 104 is fixed on the periphery of the delivery pipe 103, and the control valve 104 controls the delivery pipe 103 to be switched on and off.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, an outer ring 201 is fixed at the top of the feeding hopper 200, and the outer ring 201 enables the edge at the top of the feeding hopper 200 to prevent a special-shaped solid to be detected from being scratched.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a first scale 301 is printed on the periphery of the transparent container 300, the transparent container 300 displays the amount of liquid therein through the first scale 301, a transparent sleeve 302 is fixed on the periphery of the transparent container 300, and the transparent sleeve 302 enables the first scale 301 on the periphery of the transparent container 300 and the liquid level in the transparent container 300 to be observed during use.

As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, an infusion tube 303 is fixedly communicated with the center of the bottom end surface of the transparent container 300, the transparent container 300 guides the liquid in the material bearing barrel 100 into the transparent container through the infusion tube 303, a chassis 304 is fixed at the bottom end of the infusion tube 303, and the chassis 304 seals the upper part of the material bearing barrel 100.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, a delivery hole 305 is formed through the center of the top end surface of the bottom plate 304, the bottom plate 304 guides the liquid in the material receiving barrel 100 into the delivery hole 305 in the process of pressing downwards, and the bottom plate 304 is movably connected in the material receiving barrel 100.

As shown in fig. 1 and 6, fixing holes 401 are formed in the peripheral side of the measuring cylinder 400, the measuring cylinder 400 fixes the delivery pipe 103 through the fixing holes 401, so that the liquid delivered in the delivery pipe 103 is guided into the measuring cylinder 400, one end of the delivery pipe 103, which is far away from the material-bearing barrel 100, is fixed in the fixing holes 401 on the measuring cylinder 400, second scales 402 are printed on the peripheral side of the measuring cylinder 400, the second scales 402 display the amount of the liquid in the measuring cylinder 400, a second base 403 is fixed at the bottom end of the measuring cylinder 400, and the measuring cylinder 400 is supported on a workbench by the second base 403.

The utility model discloses a concrete theory of operation does: when the device is used, the mass of the irregular solid is accurately weighed by an electronic balance, then liquid for detecting the volume of the irregular solid is continuously added into the material bearing cylinder 100 through the material inlet hopper 200 until the liquid submerges the limiting ring 102, the control valve 104 on the conveying pipe 103 is opened, so that the liquid in the material bearing cylinder 100 is guided into the measuring cylinder 400, then a certain amount of liquid is added into the material bearing cylinder 100, so that the liquid corresponds to the second scale 402 on the peripheral side of the measuring cylinder 400 at the top of the measuring cylinder 400, the control valve 104 is closed, the conveying pipe 103 is closed, the amount of the liquid in the measuring cylinder 400 is observed through the second scale 402 on the measuring cylinder 400, after the completion, the irregular solid to be detected is fixedly placed into the limiting ring 102 in the material bearing cylinder 100, the floating and sinking condition of the irregular solid is observed, when the solid can be completely submerged into the liquid, the control valve 104 on the conveying pipe 103 is opened, so that the water in the material bearing cylinder 100, which is opened by the irregular solid, enters the measuring cylinder 400, observing the liquid level change in the measuring cylinder 400, knowing the measured volume of the irregular solid through the display of the second scale 402, taking the transparent containing cylinder 300 when the irregular solid can not be immersed in the liquid in the material containing cylinder 100, putting the chassis 304 below the transparent containing cylinder 300 into the material containing cylinder 100 through the feeding hopper 200, then continuously pressing downwards, in the process that the irregular solid is completely pressed below the liquid level, the liquid in the material containing cylinder 100 rises, is guided into the liquid conveying pipe 303 through the conveying hole 305 on the chassis 304, is guided into the transparent containing cylinder 300 through the liquid conveying pipe 303, knowing the volume of the detected irregular solid through observing the first scale 301 corresponding to the liquid in the transparent containing cylinder 300, and after the volume of the irregular solid is measured, combining the measured volume with the mass of the irregular solid through the formula 'rho = m/v' where rho is the object density, and m is the mass of the object, v is the volume of the object, and the density of the irregular solid can be known after calculation.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, any technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments are modified, and some technical features thereof are replaced with equivalent ones, and any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made thereby all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a survey device of dysmorphism solid density, includes holding a feed cylinder (100), goes into hopper (200), transparent appearance section of thick bamboo (300) and graduated flask (400), its characterized in that: the upper portion of holding feed cylinder (100) inner wall is fixed with limit ring (102), the fixed intercommunication in holding feed cylinder (100) week side of limit ring (102) top has conveyer pipe (103), the fixed intercommunication in one end that holds feed cylinder (100) is kept away from in conveyer pipe (103) has graduated flask (400), the top of holding feed cylinder (100) is fixed with into hopper (200), the top of holding feed cylinder (100) is provided with transparent appearance section of thick bamboo (300).

2. The apparatus for determining the density of a shaped solid according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the material bearing barrel (100) is fixed with a first base (101), and the peripheral side of the delivery pipe (103) is fixed with a control valve (104).

3. The apparatus for determining the density of a shaped solid according to claim 1, wherein: an outer ring (201) is fixed at the top of the feeding hopper (200).

4. The apparatus for determining the density of a shaped solid according to claim 1, wherein: the side of the transparent container (300) is printed with a first scale (301), and the side of the transparent container (300) is fixed with a transparent sleeve (302).

5. The apparatus for determining the density of a shaped solid according to claim 1, wherein: the center of the bottom end face of the transparent container (300) is fixedly communicated with a transfusion tube (303), and the bottom end of the transfusion tube (303) is fixedly provided with a chassis (304).

6. The apparatus for determining the density of a shaped solid according to claim 5, wherein: the center of the top end face of the base plate (304) is provided with a conveying hole (305) in a penetrating mode, and the base plate (304) is movably connected into the material bearing barrel (100).

7. The apparatus for determining the density of a shaped solid according to claim 1, wherein: fixed orifices (401) have been seted up to the week side of graduated flask (400), conveyer pipe (103) are kept away from the one end of holding feed cylinder (100) and are fixed in fixed orifices (401) on graduated flask (400), week side printing of graduated flask (400) has second scale (402), the bottom mounting of graduated flask (400) has second base (403).