CN218470220U

CN218470220U - Portable soil environment monitoring device

Info

Publication number: CN218470220U
Application number: CN202221702945.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张嫣彦; 时晨晞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-07-04
Filing date: 2022-07-04
Publication date: 2023-02-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable soil environment monitoring device, its technical scheme main points are: the universal wheel type lifting device comprises a supporting plate, wherein universal wheels are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom surface of the supporting plate, and a fixing block is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the supporting plate; detection subassembly, detection subassembly sets up the top surface of backup pad for monitoring soil environment, it is rotatory to drive the collection piece through first driving motor, drill the soil of required monitoring and collect the soil of required monitoring to the inside of collecting the piece through collecting the mouth, then can monitor the soil of collecting through the soil detector, make monitoring work efficiency faster, device simple structure and small, and sampling structure is simple, small relative and traditional sampler the device more portable, it is rotatory to drive the lead screw through second driving motor, lead screw hole A threaded connection, make the movable block remove downwards in the inside of fixed block, it exploits soil to gather the piece.

Description

Portable soil environment monitoring device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental protection technical field, concretely relates to portable soil environment monitoring device.

Background

The soil monitoring is basically consistent with the water quality and atmosphere monitoring, and the current situation of the soil quality is monitored by adopting a proper measuring method to measure various physical and chemical properties of the soil, such as iron, manganese, total potassium, organic matters, total nitrogen, available phosphorus, total phosphorus, water, total arsenic, available boron, fluoride, chloride, mineral oil, total salt content and the like; monitoring soil pollution accidents; dynamic monitoring of pollutant land treatment; the background value of soil is investigated. All can use the sampler to sample when carrying out soil monitoring, the great inconvenient operation of current sampler general size needs a large amount of manual operations in the sample, and is very inconvenient. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a portable soil environment monitoring and sampling device to solve the above problems.

For example, according to chinese patent publication No. CN213091207U, a portable soil environment monitoring and sampling device is characterized in that: including first support and the shovel body, be equipped with first drive arrangement and second drive arrangement on the first support, first drive arrangement can drive the shovel body reciprocating motion from top to bottom, and second drive arrangement can drive the reciprocal swing back and forth of shovel body, and first support bottom is equipped with the removal wheel, and first support top is equipped with the handle. The utility model has the advantages that: 1. utilize mechanical device shovel soil, saved the energy that environmental monitoring personnel soil sample consumed greatly, labour saving and time saving. 2. Utilize mechanical device itself to be provided with the handle and remove the wheel, have portable's effect, make things convenient for monitoring personnel mobile device to carry out the soil sample to different environment to and remove in the sample in-process, but above-mentioned scheme still exists not enoughly, for example the device only has soil collection structure, still needs extra device if needs to the soil detection of gathering, thereby still need additionally carry monitoring facilities when using, thereby makes the device's portability reduce.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a portable soil environment monitoring device has solved the device and has only had soil collection structure, still needs extra device if needs to the soil detection of gathering to still need additionally to carry monitoring facilities when using, thereby make the problem that the portability of the device reduced.

The above technical object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

a portable soil environment monitoring device comprising: the universal wheels are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom surface of the supporting plate, and the fixing blocks are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the supporting plate; and the detection component is arranged on the top surface of the supporting plate and used for monitoring the soil environment.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the determine module, completion that can be quick through the determine module is to the sample and the monitoring of soil.

Preferably, the detection assembly comprises: soil detection appearance, soil detection appearance fixed mounting be in one side of fixed block, the inside of fixed block is provided with the movable block, the top surface fixed mounting of movable block has a driving hole A, and driving hole A has been seted up to the top surface of movable block, the one end of a driving motor drive shaft is passed driving hole A extends to the bottom surface of movable block, the one end fixed mounting of a driving motor drive shaft has connecting block A, connecting block A's bottom surface is provided with the collection piece, the excircle wall of collection piece has seted up the screw thread, the excircle wall of collection piece has seted up the collection mouth, the inside movable sleeve of collection piece is equipped with two collection pieces.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up a driving motor, it is rotatory to drive the collection piece through a driving motor, drill the soil of required monitoring and collect the inside to collecting the piece with the soil of required monitoring through collecting the mouth, then can monitor the soil of collecting through the soil detection appearance, this kind of collection sampling and monitoring mode as an organic whole, make monitoring work efficiency faster, device simple structure and small, and the simple small relative and more portable with traditional sampler the device of sampling structure.

Preferably, drive hole B has been seted up to the top surface of fixed block, the top surface fixed mounting of fixed block has second driving motor, the one end of second driving motor drive shaft is passed drive hole B and is extended to the inside of fixed block, the one end fixed mounting of second driving motor drive shaft has the lead screw, threaded hole A has been seted up to the top surface of movable block, the lead screw with threaded hole A threaded connection, the top surface of backup pad has seted up the collection hole.

By adopting the technical scheme, the second driving motor is arranged, the second driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and the screw rod threaded hole A is in threaded connection, so that the movable block moves downwards in the fixed block, and the collection block is driven to mine soil.

Preferably, a plurality of threaded holes B are formed in the top surface of the connecting block a, a connecting block B is fixedly sleeved on the outer circular wall surface of each collecting block, a connecting block C is fixedly sleeved on the outer circular wall surface of each collecting block, a plurality of communicating holes a are formed in the top surface of each connecting block B, two communicating holes B are formed in the top surface of each connecting block C, the threaded holes B correspond to the communicating holes B and the communicating holes a respectively, a bolt is movably sleeved in each communicating hole a, and one end of the bolt penetrates through the communicating holes a and the communicating holes B to be in threaded connection with the threaded holes B respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the bolt, pass intercommunicating pore A and intercommunicating pore B and screw hole B threaded connection respectively through the one end of bolt for connecting block B, connecting block C and connecting block A are together fixed, thereby accomplish the exploitation at the collection piece after, will collect the piece and take out, and through the condition of soil detector monitoring soil.

Preferably, the top surface of the supporting plate is provided with a supporting groove, a bearing is fixedly sleeved in the supporting groove, and the screw rod is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the inner ring of the bearing.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the bearing, establish through the fixed cover of the interior circle wall of lead screw and bearing inner ring to make the bearing also not influence the rotation of lead screw when playing the supporting role to the lead screw.

Preferably, the limiting groove has all been seted up to the inside left and right sides of fixed block, the equal fixed mounting in left and right sides of movable block has the restriction piece, the restriction piece with limiting groove activity joint.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the restriction piece, through restriction piece and spacing groove activity joint to make the lead screw can not drive the movable block and rotate together when rotatory.

To sum up, the utility model discloses mainly have following beneficial effect:

through setting up first driving motor, it is rotatory to drive the collection piece through first driving motor, drill the soil of required monitoring and collect the inside of collecting the piece through collecting the soil of mouthful with required monitoring, then can monitor the soil of collecting through the soil detection appearance, this kind of collection sampling and monitoring mode as an organic whole, make monitoring work efficiency faster, device simple structure and small, and sampling structure is simple small relatively more portable with traditional sampler the device.

Through setting up second driving motor, it is rotatory to drive the lead screw through second driving motor to because lead screw hole A threaded connection, make the movable block at the inside downstream of fixed block, thereby drive and gather the piece and exploit soil.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the split structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a driving hole a of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the communication hole a of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a support plate; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a fixed block; 4. a soil detector; 5. a movable block; 6. a first drive motor; 7. a drive aperture A; 8. connecting a block A; 9. collecting blocks; 10. collecting blocks; 11. a collection port; 12. a threaded hole A; 13. a drive hole B; 14. a second drive motor; 15. a screw rod; 16. a threaded hole B; 17. connecting block B; 18. connecting blocks C; 19. a communicating hole A; 20. a communicating hole B; 21. a bolt; 22. a support groove; 23. a bearing; 24. a limiting groove; 25. a limiting block; 26. and (6) collecting holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a portable soil environment monitoring device includes a support plate 1, universal wheels 2 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the supporting plate 1, the universal wheels 2 are the prior structure and are not described herein, a fixed block 3 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the supporting plate 1, a detection component is arranged on the top surface of the supporting plate 1, the soil environment monitoring device comprises a soil detecting instrument 4, the soil detecting instrument 4 is of an existing structure and is not described herein, the soil detecting instrument 4 is fixedly installed on one side of a fixed block 3, a movable block 5 is arranged inside the fixed block 3, a first driving motor 6 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the movable block 5, the first driving motor 6 is of an existing structure and is not described herein, a driving hole A7 is formed in the top surface of the movable block 5, one end of a driving shaft of the first driving motor 6 penetrates through the driving hole A7 and extends to the bottom surface of the movable block 5, a connecting block A8 is fixedly installed at one end of the driving shaft of the first driving motor 6, an acquisition block 9 is arranged on the bottom surface of the connecting block A8, the acquisition block 9 is composed of a cylindrical structure and a conical structure, the outer circle wall surface of the acquisition block 9 is provided with threads, a collection port 11 is formed in the outer circle wall surface of the acquisition block 9, two collection blocks 10 are movably sleeved in the collection block 9, by arranging the first driving motor 6, the first driving motor 6 drives the collecting block 9 to rotate, the ground to be monitored is drilled and the soil to be monitored is collected into the inside of the collection block 10 through the collection port 11, then the collected soil can be monitored by the soil detector 4, and the mode of integrating sampling and monitoring is integrated, the device has the advantages of higher monitoring work efficiency, simple structure, small size and simple sampling structure, and is relatively more portable than the traditional sampling machine.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a driving hole B13 is formed in the top surface of the fixed block 3, a second driving motor 14 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixed block 3, the second driving motor 14 is an existing structure and is not described herein in detail, one end of a driving shaft of the second driving motor 14 passes through the driving hole B13 and extends into the fixed block 3, a lead screw 15 is fixedly installed at one end of a driving shaft of the second driving motor 14, the lead screw 15 is an existing structure and is not described herein in detail, a threaded hole a12 is formed in the top surface of the movable block 5, the threaded hole a12 is an existing structure and is not described herein in detail, the lead screw 15 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole a12, a collecting hole 26 is formed in the top surface of the support plate 1, a plurality of threaded holes B16 are formed in the top surface of the connecting block A8, the threaded holes B16 are not described herein for the existing structure, and a connecting block B17 is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential wall surface of the collecting block 9, the outer circle wall surfaces of the two collecting blocks 10 are fixedly sleeved with connecting blocks C18, the top surface of each connecting block B17 is provided with a plurality of communicating holes A19, the top surfaces of the two connecting blocks C18 are provided with two communicating holes B20, threaded holes B16 respectively correspond to the communicating holes B20 and the communicating holes A19, bolts 21 are movably sleeved in the communicating holes A19, the bolts 21 are of an existing structure and are not repeated, one end of each bolt 21 penetrates through the corresponding communicating hole A19 and the corresponding communicating hole B20 to be in threaded connection with the corresponding threaded hole B16, the top surface of the supporting plate 1 is provided with supporting grooves 22, bearings 23 are fixedly sleeved in the supporting grooves 22, the bearings 23 are of an existing structure and are not repeated, the screw rod 15 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circle wall surface of an inner ring of the bearing 23, the left side and the right side of the inner part of the fixing block 3 are provided with limiting grooves 24, the left side and the right side of the movable block 5 are fixedly provided with limiting blocks 25, the limiting blocks 25 are movably clamped with the limiting grooves 24, the limiting block 25 is movably clamped with the limiting groove 24, so that the screw rod 15 cannot drive the movable block 5 to rotate together when rotating.

The working principle is as follows: referring to fig. 1-4, when in use, by arranging the collection block 10, the collection block 10 is movably sleeved inside the collection block 9, then the connection block B17 and the connection block C18 are respectively attached to the connection block A8, and the threaded hole B16, the communication hole a19 and the communication hole B20 are made to correspond to each other, at this time, the bolt 21 is screwed into the threaded hole B16, the communication hole a19 and the communication hole B20, then the first driving motor 6 is started, the first driving motor 6 drives the collection block 9 to rotate, at this time, the second driving motor 14 is started, the second driving motor 14 drives the screw rod 15 to rotate, and due to the threaded connection of the threaded hole a12 of the screw rod 15, the movable block 5 moves downwards inside the fixed block 3, so as to drive the collection block 9 to mine soil, drill a hole in a soil to be monitored, collect the soil to be monitored into the collection block 10 through the collection port 11, and then the collected soil can be monitored through the soil detector 4.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A portable soil environment monitoring device, comprising:

the universal wheel type bicycle is characterized by comprising a supporting plate (1), universal wheels (2) are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom surface of the supporting plate (1), and fixing blocks (3) are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the supporting plate (1);

detection subassembly, detection subassembly sets up the top surface of backup pad (1) for monitoring soil environment, detection subassembly includes soil detection appearance (4), soil detection appearance (4) fixed mounting be in one side of fixed block (3), the inside of fixed block (3) is provided with movable block (5), the top surface fixed mounting of movable block (5) has first driving motor (6), and drive hole A (7) have been seted up to the top surface of movable block (5), the one end of first driving motor (6) drive shaft is passed drive hole A (7) and extend to the bottom surface of movable block (5), the one end fixed mounting of first driving motor (6) drive shaft has connecting block A (8), the bottom surface of connecting block A (8) is provided with and gathers piece (9), the excircle wall of gathering piece (9) has seted up the screw thread, gather the excircle wall of piece (9) and seted up collection mouth (11), two collection piece (10) of the inside activity cover of gathering piece (9) are equipped with.

2. The portable soil environment monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein a driving hole B (13) is formed in the top surface of the fixing block (3), a second driving motor (14) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fixing block (3), one end of a driving shaft of the second driving motor (14) penetrates through the driving hole B (13) and extends into the fixing block (3), a screw rod (15) is fixedly mounted at one end of the driving shaft of the second driving motor (14), a threaded hole A (12) is formed in the top surface of the movable block (5), the screw rod (15) is in threaded connection with the threaded hole A (12), and a collecting hole (26) is formed in the top surface of the support plate (1).

3. The portable soil environment monitoring device according to claim 2, wherein the top surface of the connecting block A (8) is provided with a plurality of threaded holes B (16), the outer circle wall surface of the collecting block (9) is fixedly sleeved with a connecting block B (17), the outer circle wall surfaces of the two collecting blocks (10) are fixedly sleeved with connecting blocks C (18), the top surface of the connecting block B (17) is provided with a plurality of communicating holes A (19), the top surfaces of the two connecting blocks C (18) are respectively provided with two communicating holes B (20), the threaded holes B (16) correspond to the communicating holes B (20) and the communicating holes A (19), the inner movable sleeve of the communicating holes A (19) is provided with bolts (21), and one ends of the bolts (21) respectively penetrate through the communicating holes A (19) and the communicating holes B (20) to be in threaded connection with the threaded holes B (16).

4. The portable soil environment monitoring device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the top surface of the supporting plate (1) is provided with a supporting groove (22), a bearing (23) is fixedly sleeved inside the supporting groove (22), and the screw rod (15) is fixedly sleeved with the inner circular wall surface of the inner ring of the bearing (23).

5. The portable soil environment monitoring device according to claim 2, wherein the left and right sides of the inside of the fixed block (3) are provided with limiting grooves (24), the left and right sides of the movable block (5) are fixedly provided with limiting blocks (25), and the limiting blocks (25) are movably clamped with the limiting grooves (24).