CN218469729U

CN218469729U - Measuring tool

Info

Publication number: CN218469729U
Application number: CN202222836603.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高兵
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-10-27
Filing date: 2022-10-27
Publication date: 2023-02-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-27

Abstract

The application provides a measuring tool, relates to the building engineering management field. The measuring tool comprises a main body, a first measuring mechanism used for measuring the transverse length of a building, a second measuring mechanism used for measuring the longitudinal length of the building and a third measuring mechanism used for measuring the surface flatness of the building, wherein the first measuring mechanism is located in the main body and is in sliding connection with the main body, and the third measuring mechanism comprises a second threaded rod used for measuring the flatness of different height positions of the building. This measuring tool through with circle roller contact building surface, then utilize second threaded rod or electric telescopic handle to drive a plurality of circle rollers at building surface vertical or lateral shifting, observe whether a plurality of circle rollers judge the roughness of building on same water flat line, effectually solved building engineering management measuring tool in the past lack the problem of measuring the building roughness, realized utilizing same instrument to carry out measuring beneficial effect to a plurality of parameters of building simultaneously.

Description

Measuring tool

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of building engineering management, in particular to a measuring tool.

Background

With the advance of urbanization process, the rapid development of construction industry is also driven, the quality of construction engineering is guaranteed to be extremely important on the basis of meeting the living requirements of people, engineering measurement is an important component content of construction engineering construction, and in the construction engineering management, workers need to use measuring tools to measure a plurality of parameters of height, length, perpendicularity and the like of a building, check whether the parameters meet requirements, and guarantee the quality, progress and safety of the construction engineering.

Publication No. CN215984294U discloses a measuring tool for building engineering management, which can quickly measure the angle between a building and the horizontal plane through an angle measuring component, but the device lacks a structure for measuring the surface flatness of the building, and cannot achieve the purpose of measuring multiple parameters of the building.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a measuring tool that solves the problems noted in the background above.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application is implemented by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a measuring tool, includes the main part, is used for measuring building lateral length's first measuring mechanism, is used for measuring building longitudinal length's second measuring mechanism and is used for measuring building surface flatness's third measuring mechanism, first measuring mechanism is located the inside of main part and rather than sliding connection, third measuring mechanism is including being used for carrying out the second threaded rod of measuring to the roughness of the not co-altitude position of building, the one end of second threaded rod is connected with the second motor, the surperficial threaded connection of second threaded rod has the fourth slide, one side fixed mounting of fourth slide has and is used for switching to carry out the third motor of measuring building surface lateral and longitudinal flatness, the output shaft of third motor has the third box body, the even sliding connection in inside of third box body has the fifth slide, the one end of fifth slide articulates there is the round roller.

By adopting the technical scheme, the transverse and longitudinal lengths of the building can be respectively measured by the first measuring mechanism and the second measuring mechanism, the flatness of the surface of the building can be detected by the third measuring mechanism, the flatness of different height positions of the surface of the building can be measured by the second measuring mechanism, the applicability of the device is improved, and the purpose of measuring multiple parameters of the building by the same device is realized.

Preferably, a second sliding groove is formed in the surface of the inner wall of the third box body, the fifth sliding plate is connected with the third box body in a sliding mode through the second sliding groove, a spring is arranged on one side of the fifth sliding plate, and the spring is nested in the second sliding groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can utilize the elasticity of spring to make the fifth slide in the third box body, measure the roughness of building through observing whether a plurality of fifth slides are on same water flat line mode.

Preferably, the second measuring mechanism includes first box body, the one end fixed mounting of first box body has first motor, the output shaft of first motor passes first box body and is connected with first threaded rod, the surperficial threaded connection of first threaded rod has the third slide, the fixed surface of third slide installs electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle's one end fixed mounting has the second box body, the second threaded rod nestification in the inside of second box body and with the top and the bottom swing joint of second box body inner wall.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can utilize the mode that first threaded rod drove the removal of second box body to measure the height of building, utilize electric telescopic handle can measure the height of building different positions.

Preferably, a support column is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the main body, a disc is fixedly connected to one end of the support column, the second measuring mechanism rotates on the surface of the disc, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear are respectively arranged inside the support column, one end of the second bevel gear is connected with the second measuring mechanism, and one end of the first bevel gear is connected with a second rotating button.

By adopting the technical scheme, the second measuring mechanism is rotated by utilizing the mode that the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, so that different positions of a building can be measured, and the measuring range is expanded.

Preferably, one side of the supporting column is provided with a protractor for measuring an angle between a building and the ground, and the bottom of the protractor is movably connected with the main body through a rotating shaft.

By adopting the technical scheme, the angle between the building and the ground can be measured by using the protractor.

Preferably, the bottom of the main body is uniformly and fixedly provided with a vacuum chuck for fixing the device.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can utilize vacuum chuck to fix the device and measure after suitable position, the stability of device when improving the measurement to improve measuring result's precision.

Preferably, first measuring mechanism includes that first rotation button and the first spout of seting up respectively in main part inner wall top and bottom, the one end of first rotation button is connected with the gear, the main part has two opposite second slides of direction of motion through first spout sliding connection, the even fixed mounting in surface of second slide has tooth, the first slide of one end fixedly connected with of second slide.

By adopting the technical scheme, the length of the building can be measured by utilizing the relative movement of the two first sliding plates in a gear and tooth meshing mode.

Preferably, the surfaces of the main body, the first measuring mechanism, the second measuring mechanism and the protractor are provided with scale marks.

By adopting the technical scheme, the measuring data can be visually seen by the staff through the scale marks, and the recording is convenient.

(III) advantageous effects

The present application provides a measurement tool. Has the following beneficial effects:

1. this measuring tool, through with circle roller contact building surface, then utilize second threaded rod or electric telescopic handle to drive a plurality of circle rollers at building surface vertical or lateral shifting, whether observe a plurality of circle rollers and judge the roughness of building on same water flat line, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and convenient for operation, the effectual building engineering management measuring tool in the past of having solved lacks the problem to building roughness measurement, realized utilizing same instrument to carry out measuring beneficial effect to a plurality of parameters of building simultaneously.

2. This measuring tool makes first box body rotate through the mode of first bevel gear and second bevel gear meshing and adjusts the position of third measuring mechanism on the building surface, can measure the roughness of the different positions of building surface, enlarges measuring range, improves measurement of efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a perspective sectional view of the main body of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the first slide plate and the second slide plate according to the present application;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a fifth slide plate according to the present application;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a fifth slide plate of the present application;

figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the support post of the present application.

In the figure: 1. a main body; 101. a vacuum chuck; 2. a first measuring mechanism; 201. a first rotating knob; 202. a first slide plate; 203. a first chute; 204. a second slide plate; 205. teeth; 206. a gear; 3. a protractor; 4. a support column; 401. a second rotating knob; 402. a disc; 403. a first bevel gear; 404. a second bevel gear; 5. a second measuring mechanism; 501. a first case; 502. a first motor; 503. a third slide plate; 504. an electric telescopic rod; 505. a first threaded rod; 506. a second box body; 6. a third measuring mechanism; 601. a second threaded rod; 602. a second motor; 603. a fourth slide plate; 604. a third motor; 605. a third box body; 606. a fifth slide plate; 607. a round roller; 608. a second chute; 609. a spring; 7. scale marks.

Detailed Description

The present application is explained in further detail below with reference to the figures and examples.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 5 and 6, the present application provides a measuring tool, which includes a main body 1, a first measuring mechanism 2 for measuring a lateral length of a building, a second measuring mechanism 5 for measuring a longitudinal length of the building, and a third measuring mechanism 6 for measuring a surface flatness of the building, where the first measuring mechanism 2 is located inside the main body 1 and slidably connected to the main body, the third measuring mechanism 6 includes a second threaded rod 601 for measuring flatness of different height positions of the building, one end of the second threaded rod 601 is connected to a second motor 602, a surface of the second threaded rod 601 is connected to a fourth sliding plate 603 through a thread, a third motor 604 for switching between measurement of the lateral and longitudinal flatness of the surface of the building is fixedly installed on one side of the fourth sliding plate 603, an output shaft of the third motor 604 is connected to a third box 605, the inside of the third box 605 is connected to a fifth sliding plate 606 through a uniform sliding, and one end of the fifth sliding plate 606 is hinged to a circular roller 607.

The surface of the inner wall of the third box body 605 is provided with a second chute 608, the fifth sliding plate 606 is connected with the third box body 605 in a sliding manner through the second chute 608, one side of the fifth sliding plate 606 is provided with a spring 609, the spring 609 is nested in the second chute 608, the round roller 607 contacts the surface of a building, then the second threaded rod 601 rotates to drive the fourth sliding plate 603 to move, in the moving process, the round roller 607 rotates on the surface of the building, a worker observes whether each fifth sliding plate 606 is on the same horizontal plane, if a certain position of the building is higher, the worker can abut against the fifth sliding plate 606 to contract the spring 609, and the other end of the fifth sliding plate 606 protrudes, otherwise, the other end of the fifth sliding plate 606 is shorter than the length of one end of the other fifth sliding plate 606, if the flatness of the horizontal surface of the building needs to be measured, and the third motor 604 is started to drive the third box body 605 to rotate ninety degrees.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in an aspect of the present embodiment, the second measuring mechanism 5 includes a first box 501, a first motor 502 is fixedly installed at one end of the first box 501, an output shaft of the first motor 502 is connected to a first threaded rod 505 through the first box 501, a third sliding plate 503 is connected to a surface of the first threaded rod 505 in a threaded manner, an electric telescopic rod 504 is fixedly installed on a surface of the third sliding plate 503, a second box 506 is fixedly installed at one end of the electric telescopic rod 504, the second threaded rod 601 is nested inside the second box 506 and is movably connected to a top and a bottom of an inner wall of the second box 506, the first motor 502 is started to drive the first threaded rod 505 to rotate, the first threaded rod 505 rotates to drive the second box 506 to move to a suitable height for measuring the height of a building, and the electric telescopic rod 504 is started to drive the second box 506 to move laterally to measure heights of different positions on the surface of the building.

Referring to fig. 1 and 7, in an aspect of the present embodiment, a supporting column 4 is fixedly mounted on an upper surface of the main body 1, a disc 402 is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting column 4, the second measuring mechanism 5 rotates on the surface of the disc 402, a first bevel gear 403 and a second bevel gear 404 are respectively disposed inside the supporting column 4, one end of the second bevel gear 404 is connected to the second measuring mechanism 5, one end of the first bevel gear 403 is connected to a second rotating button 401, manual screwing of the second rotating button 401 drives the first bevel gear 403 to rotate, the first bevel gear 403 is meshed with the second bevel gear 404 to drive the second bevel gear 404 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 404 drives the first box 501 on the surface of the disc 402 to rotate by one hundred eighty degrees.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in one aspect of the present embodiment, a protractor 3 for measuring an angle between a building and the ground is disposed on one side of the supporting column 4, a bottom of the protractor 3 is movably connected to the main body 1 through a rotating shaft, the protractor 3 is adjusted to a position perpendicular to the main body 1 through the rotating shaft, then the protractor 3 is brought into contact with the building to measure the angle between the building and the ground, and the rotating shaft connected between the protractor 3 and the main body 1 rotates only under the external force.

Referring to fig. 1, in one aspect of the present embodiment, a vacuum chuck 101 for fixing a device is uniformly and fixedly installed at the bottom of the main body 1, and the vacuum chuck 101 is connected to the device by a vacuum pump to be fixedly attached to the device in a suction manner.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, in an aspect of the present embodiment, the first measuring mechanism 2 includes a first rotating button 201 and first sliding grooves 203 respectively formed at the top and the bottom of an inner wall of the main body 1, one end of the first rotating button 201 is connected to a gear 206, the main body 1 is connected to two second sliding plates 204 with opposite moving directions through the first sliding grooves 203 in a sliding manner, teeth 205 are uniformly and fixedly mounted on the surface of the second sliding plates 204, one end of the second sliding plates 204 is fixedly connected to a first sliding plate 202, the gear 206 is rotated by manually rotating the first rotating button 201, the gear 206 is rotated to be engaged with the teeth 205 on the surfaces of the two upper and lower second sliding plates 204 respectively, and the second sliding plates 204 are driven to move along the first sliding grooves 203, so that the two first sliding plates 202 relatively slide to measure the length of the building.

Referring to fig. 1, in one aspect of the present embodiment, scale marks 7 are formed on surfaces of the main body 1, the first measuring mechanism 2, the second measuring mechanism 5, and the protractor 3, and the length and the height of the building can be calculated by observing the scale marks 7 on the surfaces of the main body 1, the first sliding plate 202, the first box 501, and the second box 506.

All consumer in this scheme all supplies power through external power source.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the vacuum suction cup 101 is connected through the vacuum pump to enable the vacuum suction cup to be fixed on the device in a suction mode, the protractor 3 is adjusted to be perpendicular to the main body 1 through the rotating shaft, the protractor 3 is in contact with a building to measure the angle between the building and the ground, the protractor 3 is folded after measurement is finished, the length of the building is measured through the first measuring mechanism 2, the height of the building is measured through the second measuring mechanism 5, the flatness of the surface of the building is measured through the third measuring mechanism 6, the second rotating button 401 can be screwed to drive the first bevel gear 403 to rotate, the first bevel gear 403 is meshed with the second bevel gear 404 to drive the second bevel gear 404 to rotate, the second bevel gear 404 drives the first box body 501 on the surface of the disc 402 to rotate by one hundred eighty degrees to measure different positions of the building, and the value of the surface of the scale mark 7 is observed after measurement is finished to obtain data.

Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A measuring tool comprising a body (1), a first measuring means (2) for measuring the lateral length of a building, a second measuring means (5) for measuring the longitudinal length of a building and a third measuring means (6) for measuring the flatness of the surface of a building, characterized in that: first measuring mechanism (2) are located the inside of main part (1) and rather than sliding connection, third measuring mechanism (6) are including being used for carrying out measuring second threaded rod (601) to the roughness of the not co-altitude position of building, the one end of second threaded rod (601) is connected with second motor (602), the surperficial threaded connection of second threaded rod (601) has fourth slide (603), one side fixed mounting of fourth slide (603) has and is used for switching to carry out measuring third motor (604) to the horizontal and vertical roughness of building surface, the output shaft of third motor (604) has third box body (605), the inside even sliding connection of third box body (605) has fifth slide (606), the one end of fifth slide (606) articulates there is round roller (607).

2. A measuring tool according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the inner wall of the third box body (605) is provided with a second sliding groove (608), the fifth sliding plate (606) is connected with the third box body (605) in a sliding mode through the second sliding groove (608), one side of the fifth sliding plate (606) is provided with a spring (609), and the spring (609) is nested in the second sliding groove (608).

3. A measuring tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: second measuring mechanism (5) includes first box body (501), the one end fixed mounting of first box body (501) has first motor (502), the output shaft of first motor (502) passes first box body (501) and is connected with first threaded rod (505), the surface threaded connection of first threaded rod (505) has third slide (503), the fixed surface of third slide (503) installs electric telescopic handle (504), the one end fixed mounting of electric telescopic handle (504) has second box body (506), second threaded rod (601) nestification is in the inside of second box body (506) and with the top and the bottom swing joint of second box body (506) inner wall.

4. A measuring tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface fixed mounting of main part (1) has support column (4), the one end fixedly connected with disc (402) of support column (4), second measuring mechanism (5) rotate on the surface of disc (402), the inside of support column (4) is provided with first bevel gear (403) and second bevel gear (404) respectively, the one end of second bevel gear (404) links to each other with second measuring mechanism (5), the one end of first bevel gear (403) is connected with second and rotates button (401).

5. A measuring tool according to claim 4, wherein: one side of the supporting column (4) is provided with a protractor (3) used for measuring an angle between a building and the ground, and the bottom of the protractor (3) is movably connected with the main body (1) through a rotating shaft.

6. A measuring tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the main body (1) is uniformly and fixedly provided with a vacuum sucker (101) for fixing the device.

7. A measuring tool according to claim 1, wherein: first measuring mechanism (2) include first rotation button (201) and set up first spout (203) in main part (1) inner wall top and bottom respectively, the one end of first rotation button (201) is connected with gear (206), main part (1) has two opposite direction of motion's second slide (204) through first spout (203) sliding connection, the even fixed mounting in surface of second slide (204) has tooth (205), the first slide (202) of one end fixedly connected with of second slide (204).

8. A measuring tool according to claim 5, wherein: the surface of the main body (1), the first measuring mechanism (2), the second measuring mechanism (5) and the protractor (3) is provided with scale marks (7).