CN218466298U - Ground crushing treatment device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of breakage, and a ground broken handle device is disclosed, which comprises a housing, the joint groove has been seted up respectively around the inside right-hand member of casing, the inside left end activity joint of casing has the vibration isolation case, both ends fixed mounting has the joint piece respectively about both sides around the vibration isolation case, the movable groove has been seted up respectively at the middle part in the inside four corners of vibration isolation case, four the inside of movable groove fixed mounting respectively has the fixed column, four fixed cup joints respectively at the upper and lower both ends of fixed column has the spring. The utility model discloses a set up stopper, spring and fixed column etc. and reached the purpose of broken buffering to start through control panel control breaker, eight springs cushion the produced vibrations of breaker, carry on spacingly to the breaker through four stoppers simultaneously, take place the skew when avoiding the breaker to shake from top to bottom, make it reach the effect of broken buffering.

Description

Ground crushing treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of breakage, specifically a ground broken handle device.

Background

The cement concrete ground can have serious cracks on the surface after being used for a long time, so that the whole bearing capacity is lost, the cement concrete ground has higher rigidity, the old cement concrete ground cannot be effectively repaired by local excavation, mud jacking and other treatment modes, the cost is huge, in order to make the best use of the materials, the damaged old cement concrete ground is crushed into ingredients, and the ingredients are utilized to prepare the recycled concrete again, so that the resource recycling is realized, and the development mode of circular economy is met.

Carry out ground crushing treatment's device to old district among the prior art all is hand-held, drives broken head vibrations through shock dynamo simultaneously and implements the breakage to ground, and the workman can all follow high frequency vibrations at whole arm in the use, uses for a long time and probably causes the disease in the aspect of the arm bone joint, seriously influences operating personnel's healthy. In addition, the existing crushing treatment device has low working efficiency, and can generate larger dust when the cement ground of an old community is crushed, so that not only can an operator be exposed in the larger dust to easily suck a large amount of harmful substances, but also the living environment of nearby residents is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the problem that provides in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model provides a ground broken handle device has broken buffering, broken dust fall and the advantage that breakage-proof stone splashes.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a ground crushing treatment device comprises a machine shell, wherein the left end inside the machine shell is connected with a shock insulation box in a sliding mode, and the right end inside the machine shell is fixedly connected with a water storage box; clamping grooves are respectively formed in the front wall and the rear wall of the shell, clamping blocks are respectively and fixedly connected to the surfaces of the front wall and the rear wall of the shock insulation box, and the clamping blocks are slidably arranged in the clamping grooves; the vibration isolation box is internally and movably connected with a crusher, four corners inside the vibration isolation box are respectively provided with a movable groove, the insides of the four movable grooves are respectively and fixedly provided with a fixed column, the upper side and the lower side of each fixed column are respectively sleeved with a spring, four buffer blocks are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the periphery of the crusher and are respectively and movably sleeved on the four fixed columns; the movable groove is arranged at the lower part of the shock insulation box;

limiting grooves are respectively formed in the upper parts of the side walls of the four sides in the shock insulation box, limiting blocks are movably clamped in the four limiting grooves respectively, and the four limiting blocks are fixedly installed on the periphery of the crusher;

the bottom fixed mounting of breaker has broken drill bit, and the top movable mounting of shock insulation case has the threaded rod, and the top fixed mounting of threaded rod has the swiveling wheel, and the threaded rod runs through the top of casing to with the top threaded connection of casing, the left upper end fixed mounting of casing has control panel, control panel and breaker electric connection.

Preferably, the lower end of the inside of the shock insulation box is fixedly provided with an annular pipe, the lower end of the inner side of the annular pipe is annularly and uniformly provided with a plurality of circular spray holes, the middle part of the top of the inside of the shock insulation box is fixedly provided with a sleeve, the top of the crusher is fixedly provided with a piston, and the piston is movably sleeved inside the sleeve;

telescopic right side fixed mounting has the gas injection pipe, gas injection pipe and sleeve intercommunication, and the inside right side fixed mounting of casing has the water storage box, and the left lower extreme fixed mounting of water storage box has the water injection pipe, and the right side of water injection pipe communicates in the inside of water storage box, and the left side of water injection pipe communicates in the inside of annular tube, and the inside fixed mounting of water injection pipe has the check valve, and the positive right-hand member of casing is provided with transparent observation board.

Preferably, a water filling port is further formed in the top wall of the casing, extends downwards to the bottom of the water storage tank and is communicated with the water storage tank.

Preferably, a push rod is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the left side of the machine shell, a dust cover is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the shock isolation box, and four universal wheels are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the machine shell.

Preferably, the height between the bottom of the shock insulation box and the bottom inside the machine shell is smaller than the length of the threaded rod.

Preferably, the water injection pipe and the gas injection pipe are of a bellows structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a be provided with the stopper, the purpose of broken buffering has been reached to spring and fixed column etc, will start through control panel control breaker, will rotate the swiveling wheel with the threaded rod downstream, will promote shock insulation case downstream through the threaded rod, shock insulation case will move about in the inside of joint groove this moment, the bottom of broken drill bit will contact with cement ground this moment, break cement ground through broken drill bit, when the breaker is worked, will produce vibrations from top to bottom, slide in the middle part of four fixed columns through four buffer blocks, extrude eight springs through four buffer blocks, eight springs cushion the vibrations that the breaker produced, avoid the operator to promote the process of push rod to produce great vibrations; furthermore, the utility model discloses an upper and lower vibrations of breaker for the piston reciprocates in the sleeve, exerts pressure to the water storage box by the piston, and the water storage box passes through the water injection pipe and sprays water to ground through circular orifice under the pressure effect, plays the technological effect of dust removal, has saved the input of the external energy.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the dust cover in the bottom of shock insulation case, dust cover upper portion is provided with the annular tube, the annular tube with the water injection pipe intercommunication, set up a plurality of circular orifices at the outer wall of annular tube, prevent through setting up the dust cover that the dust flies upward to the outside and further improved dustproof effect; in addition, can effectually play the effect that the diaphragm should through the dust cover to the dust cover can effectively prevent that garrulous stone from splashing and accidentally injuring constructor.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation to the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall appearance of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the front side of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the point a in the structure diagram of the present invention 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the appearance of the shock insulation box of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic front sectional view of the shock insulation box of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the structural seismic isolation box of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an external view of the crusher of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic top view of the whole structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a transparent viewing plate; 3. a universal wheel; 4. a control panel; 5. a push rod; 6. a rotating wheel; 7. a threaded rod; 8. a water injection port; 9. a water storage tank; 10. a water injection pipe; 11. crushing the drill bit; 12. a dust cover; 13. a crusher; 14. a sleeve; 15. circular spray holes; 16. a piston; 17. a gas injection pipe; 18. a clamping groove; 19. a shock insulation box; 20. a clamping block; 21. a buffer block; 22. fixing the column; 23. a limiting block; 24. a spring; 25. a movable groove; 26. an annular tube; 27. a limiting groove; 28. a one-way valve.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying fig. 1-8, which are provided for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The invention is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become more fully apparent from the following description and appended claims. It should be noted that the drawings are in simplified form and are not to precise scale, and are provided for convenience and clarity in order to facilitate the description of the embodiments of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for purposes of illustration only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the utility model provides a ground crushing treatment device, which comprises a casing 1, wherein the left end inside the casing 1 is slidably connected with a shock insulation tank 19, the right end inside the casing 1 is fixedly connected with a water storage tank 9, the top wall of the casing 1 is also provided with a water inlet pipe 8, and the water inlet pipe 8 extends downwards to the bottom of the water storage tank 9 and is communicated with the water storage tank 9; clamping grooves 18 are respectively formed in the front wall and the rear wall of the shell 1, clamping blocks 20 are respectively and fixedly connected to the surfaces of the front wall and the rear wall of the shock insulation box 19, and the clamping blocks 20 are slidably arranged in the clamping grooves 18;

a crusher 13 is slidably connected in the seismic isolation box 19, four corners inside the seismic isolation box 19 are respectively provided with a movable groove 25, fixed columns 22 are respectively and fixedly installed inside the four movable grooves 25, the upper side and the lower side of each fixed column 22 are respectively sleeved with a spring 24, four buffer blocks 21 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the periphery of the crusher 13, and the four buffer blocks 21 are respectively and movably sleeved on the four fixed columns 22; the movable groove 25 is arranged at the lower part of the shock insulation box 19;

the four buffer blocks 21 are respectively movably sleeved in the middle parts of the four fixed columns 22, and the inner sides of the eight springs 24 are respectively positioned at the top and the bottom of the buffer blocks 21; when carrying out the breakage through broken drill bit 11 to ground, vibrations about breaker 13 will produce, and breaker 13 will move about in the middle part of four fixed columns 22 through four buffer blocks 21 this moment, extrudees eight springs 24, cushions breaker 13's vibrations through eight springs 24, has reduced the vibrations that drive casing 1, has reduced the vibrations of device.

Limiting grooves 27 are respectively formed in the upper parts of the four side walls in the shock insulation box 19, limiting blocks 23 are movably clamped in the four limiting grooves 27 respectively, and the four limiting blocks 23 are fixedly installed on the periphery of the crusher 13;

carry on spacingly to shock insulation case 19 through four joint pieces 20, avoid when promoting shock insulation case 19 downwards, 19 skew take place in shock insulation case, when cushioning breaker 13 through spring 24 simultaneously, carry on spacingly to breaker 13 through four stoppers 23, avoid breaker 13 to take place the skew.

A crushing drill bit 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the crusher 13, a threaded rod 7 is movably installed at the top of the shock insulation box 19, a rotating wheel 6 is fixedly installed at the top of the threaded rod 7, the threaded rod 7 penetrates through the top of the casing 1 and is in threaded connection with the top of the casing 1, a control panel 4 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the left side of the casing 1, and the control panel 4 is electrically connected with the crusher 13;

through pushing away casing 1 to the broken place of needs, start breaker 13 work through control panel 4, promote threaded rod 7 downstream with rotatory swiveling wheel 6, promote simultaneously that shock insulation case 19 moves down, broken drill bit 11 will contact with ground this moment, carry out the breakage to cement concrete ground through broken drill bit 11, with reverse rotation swiveling wheel 6, upwards pull up shock insulation case 19 through threaded rod 7, change broken place promoting casing 1.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an annular pipe 26 is fixedly installed at the lower end inside the seismic isolation box 19, a plurality of circular spray holes 15 are uniformly annularly formed at the lower end inside the annular pipe 26, a sleeve 14 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top inside the seismic isolation box 19, a piston 16 is fixedly installed at the top of the crusher 13, and the piston 16 is movably sleeved inside the sleeve 14; the right side fixed mounting of sleeve 14 has gas injection pipe 17, gas injection pipe 17 and sleeve 14 intercommunication, the inside right side fixed mounting of casing 1 has water storage box 9, the left lower extreme fixed mounting of water storage box 9 has water injection pipe 10, the right side of water injection pipe 10 communicates in the inside of water storage box 9, the left side of water injection pipe 10 communicates in the inside of annular pipe 26, the inside fixed mounting of water injection pipe 10 has check valve 28, the positive right-hand member of casing 1 is provided with transparent observation board 2.

The scheme is adopted: when carrying out the breakage to ground through broken drill bit 11, breaker 13 can produce vibrations under the during operation, in the time of the vibrations about breaker 13, reciprocate in the inside of sleeve 14 through piston 16 repeatedly, inject gas through gas injection pipe 17 to the inside of water storage box 9, when the inside pressure of water storage box 9 was great this moment, will extrude check valve 28, the inside water of water storage box 9 will get into the inside of ring pipe 26 through water injection pipe 10, carry out the dust fall through the blowout of circular orifice 15 to the dust that the breakage produced.

As shown in fig. 2, 4 and 5, a push rod 5 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the left side of the machine shell 1, a dust cover 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the shock insulation box 19, and four universal wheels 3 are fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom of the machine shell 1;

adopt above-mentioned scheme: when pushing away shock insulation case 19 and moving down through rotatory swiveling wheel 6, dust cover 12 will follow shock insulation case 19 and move down, when the bottom of dust cover 12 will contact with ground, the bottom of broken drill bit 11 this moment will contact with ground, protect around broken 11 broken drill bits through dust cover 12, avoid the rubble to splash and accidentally injure.

As shown in fig. 2, the height between the bottom of the seismic isolation box 19 and the bottom of the interior of the machine shell 1 is less than the length of the threaded rod 7;

adopt above-mentioned scheme: promote threaded rod 7 and remove downwards through rotatory swiveling wheel 6, promote shock insulation box 19 through threaded rod 7 and remove downwards, guarantee through the length of threaded rod 7 that broken drill bit 11 can contact with ground, the bottom of broken drill bit 11 will contact with ground, carries out the breakage on cement ground.

As shown in fig. 2, 4 and 5, the left side of the gas injection pipe 17 is communicated with the upper end inside the sleeve 14, the right end of the gas injection pipe 17 is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank 9, and the gas injection pipe 17 is of a bellows structure;

the scheme is adopted: when carrying out the breakage to ground through starting 13 broken drill bits 11 of breaker 13 work, breaker 13 will shake from top to bottom, and breaker 13 will drive piston 16 and reciprocate this moment, and piston 16 will move about and cup joint in the inside of sleeve 14, applys pressure to the inside of water storage tank 9 through gas injection pipe 17, and when shock insulation box 19 reciprocated simultaneously, the bellows of gas injection pipe 17 right-hand member will follow the removal.

As shown in fig. 2, the piston 16 is movably sleeved inside the sleeve 14, and the lengths of the sleeve 14 and the piston 16 are the same as the length of the limiting groove 27;

adopt above-mentioned scheme: the piston 16 is driven to vibrate up and down through the vertical vibration generated by the operation of the crusher 13, the piston 16 moves up and down in the sleeve 14, the pressure in the sleeve 14 is injected into the water storage tank 9 through the gas injection pipe 17, and the pressure in the piston 16 is injected through the water injection pipe 10 and is sprayed out through the circular spray holes 15 to perform dust settling.

As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 5, the right side of the water injection pipe 10 is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank 9, the left side of the water injection pipe 10 is communicated with the inside of the annular pipe 26, and the water injection pipe 10 is of a corrugated pipe structure;

adopt above-mentioned scheme: when pressure is applied to the inside of the water storage tank 9 through the piston 16, at the moment, the internal pressure of the water storage tank 9 is large, water inside the water storage tank 9 is injected into the annular pipe 26 through the water injection pipe 10 and is sprayed out through the circular spray holes 15, and meanwhile, when the shock insulation tank 19 moves up and down, the corrugated pipe in the middle of the water injection pipe 10 is bent along with the corrugated pipe.

As shown in fig. 2, 4 and 5, the length of the dust cover 12 is greater than that of the crushing bit 11, and the diameter value of the lower end of the dust cover 12 is smaller than that of the left end of the bottom of the casing 1;

the scheme is adopted: when shock insulation box 19 moves down, the bottom of dust cover 12 will be earlier with ground to the contact, shock insulation box 19 will continue to move down, the bottom of broken drill bit 11 will contact with ground, protect around broken drill bit 11 through dust cover 12, avoid the rubble splash when broken.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow:

first, push casing 1 to the ground that needs the breakage, will control breaker 13 through control panel 4 and start, at this moment, will rotatory swiveling wheel 6 with threaded rod 7 downstream, will promote shock insulation case 19 downstream through threaded rod 7, shock insulation case 19 will move about in the inside of joint groove 18 this moment, at the in-process of shock insulation case 19 downstream, the bottom of dust cover 12 will contact with ground, shock insulation case 19 will last downstream, the bottom of broken drill bit 11 will contact with ground this moment, carry out the breakage to cement ground through broken drill bit 11, at breaker 13 during operation, will produce vibrations from top to bottom, slide in the middle part of four fixed columns 22 through four buffers 21, extrude eight springs 24 through four buffers 21, eight springs 24 cushion the vibrations that breaker 13 produced, carry out spacing to breaker 13 through four stopper 23 simultaneously, the skew takes place when avoiding breaker 13, will drive piston 16 activity in the inside of sleeve 14 when breaker 13 works vibrations from top to bottom, move about through piston 16 continuous, carry out the gas injection to the inside water injection box 9 through the injection water injection pipe, the inside water injection pipe 10 that the dust produced this moment, carry out the blowout through the annular jet orifice of water injection pipe 10 when breaker 13.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way; the present invention can be smoothly implemented by those skilled in the art according to the drawings and the above description; however, those skilled in the art should understand that changes, modifications and variations made by the above-described technology can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention, and all such changes, modifications and variations are equivalent embodiments of the present invention; meanwhile, any changes, modifications, evolutions, etc. of equivalent changes made to the above embodiments according to the essential technology of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A ground crushing treatment device comprises a machine shell (1), and is characterized in that:

the left end inside the machine shell (1) is connected with a shock insulation tank (19) in a sliding mode, and the right end inside the machine shell (1) is fixedly connected with a water storage tank (9); clamping grooves (18) are respectively formed in the front wall and the rear wall of the shell (1), clamping blocks (20) are respectively and fixedly connected to the surfaces of the front wall and the rear wall of the shock insulation box (19), and the clamping blocks (20) are slidably arranged in the clamping grooves (18);

the vibration isolation box (19) is connected with a crusher (13) in a sliding mode, four corners inside the vibration isolation box (19) are respectively provided with a movable groove (25), fixed columns (22) are respectively and fixedly installed inside the four movable grooves (25), the upper side and the lower side of each fixed column (22) are respectively sleeved with a spring (24), four buffer blocks (21) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the periphery of the crusher (13), and the four buffer blocks (21) are respectively and movably sleeved on the four fixed columns (22); the movable groove (25) is arranged at the lower part of the shock insulation box (19);

limiting grooves (27) are respectively formed in the upper parts of the side walls of the four edges in the shock insulation box (19), limiting blocks (23) are movably clamped in the four limiting grooves (27) respectively, and the four limiting blocks (23) are fixedly installed on the periphery of the crusher (13);

the bottom fixed mounting of breaker (13) has broken drill bit (11), the top movable mounting of shock insulation case (19) has threaded rod (7), the top fixed mounting of threaded rod (7) has swiveling wheel (6), threaded rod (7) run through the top of casing (1), and with the top threaded connection of casing (1), the left upper end fixed mounting of casing (1) has control panel (4), control panel (4) with breaker (13) electric connection.

2. A ground crushing treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the inside of the shock insulation box (19) is fixedly provided with an annular pipe (26), the lower end of the inner side of the annular pipe (26) is annularly and uniformly provided with a plurality of circular spray holes (15), the middle of the top of the inside of the shock insulation box (19) is fixedly provided with a sleeve (14), the top of the crusher (13) is fixedly provided with a piston (16), and the piston (16) is movably sleeved inside the sleeve (14);

the right side fixed mounting of sleeve (14) has gas injection pipe (17), gas injection pipe (17) and sleeve (14) intercommunication, the inside right side fixed mounting of casing (1) has water storage box (9), the left lower extreme fixed mounting of water storage box (9) has water injection pipe (10), the right side of water injection pipe (10) communicates in the inside of water storage box (9), the left side of water injection pipe (10) communicates in the inside of ring pipe (26), the inside fixed mounting of water injection pipe (10) has check valve (28), the positive right-hand member of casing (1) is provided with transparent observation board (2).

3. A ground crushing treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top wall of the machine shell (1) is also provided with a water filling port (8), and the water filling port (8) extends downwards to the bottom of the water storage tank (9) and is communicated with the water storage tank (9).

4. A ground crushing treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the shock insulation box is characterized in that a push rod (5) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the left side of the machine shell (1), a dust cover (12) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the shock insulation box (19), and four universal wheels (3) are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the machine shell (1).

5. A ground crushing treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the height between the bottom of the shock insulation box (19) and the bottom inside the machine shell (1) is smaller than the length of the threaded rod (7).

6. A ground crushing treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the water injection pipe (10) and the gas injection pipe (17) are of corrugated pipe structures.

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