CN218459297U

CN218459297U - Coating device of crops seed

Info

Publication number: CN218459297U
Application number: CN202222286417.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜梅; 姬墨煜
Original assignee: Yulin Yuxin Seed Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Yulin Yuxin Seed Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-29
Filing date: 2022-08-29
Publication date: 2023-02-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a coating device of crops seed relates to crops seed processing technology field. This crop seed's coating device, including PMKD, stirring subassembly and last unloading subassembly, PMKD's top fixed mounting has the support curb plate, is equipped with the capsule case on the support curb plate, and the stirring subassembly is located support on the curb plate, the stirring subassembly includes agitator motor, and agitator motor can order about the capsule case and rotate, and the capsule case rotates and prevents the inhomogeneous condition of seed capsule. This coating device of crops seed can place seed and seed coating agent in the inside of capsule, lies in the inside intensive mixing of capsule with seed and seed coating agent, has not only increased the speed of seed coating agent parcel seed, still increases the homogeneity of seed coating agent parcel seed simultaneously, and then can improve the quality behind the seed coating, can take out the inside seed of capsule after the completion of coating step simultaneously fast, and the workman of being convenient for carries out the unloading and handles.

Description

Coating device of crops seed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crops seed processing technology field, in particular to crops seed's capsule device.

Background

Some crop seeds can wrap the seed coating agent on the outer surface of the seeds through the coating device so as to well protect the seeds, and the seeds wrapped by the seed coating agent can rapidly absorb water and expand after being sowed, and can achieve the purposes of preventing and treating seedling-stage plant diseases and insect pests, promoting growth and development and improving crop yield along with the gradual development of embryos in the seeds and the continuous growth of seedlings. And partial seed coating device can produce the inhomogeneous condition of stirring because of the seed is too much at the in-process of using, reduces the practicality of device, leads to some seeds not to wrap up the seed coating agent completely, and the seed that does not wrap up the seed coating agent completely is difficult to carry out normal growth, and the survival rate is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a coating device of crops seed can solve the in-process of seed coating device using, can produce the problem of stirring the inhomogeneous condition.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a coating device for crop seeds comprises a fixed bottom plate, a stirring assembly and a feeding and discharging assembly, wherein a supporting side plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed bottom plate, and a coating box is arranged on the supporting side plate;

the stirring assembly is arranged on the supporting side plate and comprises a stirring motor, the stirring motor can drive the coating box to rotate, and the coating box rotates to prevent the situation of uneven seed coating;

go up the unloading subassembly and locate on the coating case, go up the unloading subassembly and include striker plate and slide bar, the slide bar can order about striker plate lateral shifting, and striker plate lateral shifting is used for the seed unloading behind the coating.

Preferably, the stirring subassembly still includes the dwang, the transmission box, first conical gear, the puddler, second conical gear, installation diaphragm and stirring rod, one side fixed mounting who supports the curb plate has agitator motor, the opposite side that supports the curb plate rotates installs the dwang, the outer wall fixed mounting of dwang has the coating case, agitator motor's pivot and the one end fixed mounting of dwang, the front side inner wall and the rear side inner wall fixed mounting of coating case have the transmission box, the one end of dwang extends to the inside of coating case and runs through the transmission box and rotates the installation with one side inner wall of coating case, the rear side inner wall fixed mounting of coating case has two sets of installation diaphragms, the opposite face of two sets of installation diaphragms all rotates installs the puddler, the one end of puddler all extends to the inside and the fixed mounting of transmission box has second conical gear, the outer wall fixed mounting of puddler has the puddler, the outer wall fixed mounting that the dwang is located transmission box inside has first conical gear, first conical gear meshes with second conical gear, the stirring rod is installed for rotating with the transmission box for rotating, it is more even that the seed coating is made in this setting.

Preferably, go up the unloading subassembly and still include magazine down, the connecting rod, the sliding plate, fixed riser and reset spring, the top fixed mounting of coating box has magazine down, the top fixed mounting of coating box has fixed riser, one side fixed mounting of fixed riser has reset spring, one side fixed mounting of reset spring has the sliding plate, one side fixed mounting of sliding plate has the connecting rod, the one end fixed mounting of connecting rod has the striker plate, the opposite side fixed mounting of sliding plate has the slide bar, the one end of slide bar extends to fixed riser's opposite side and fixed mounting has the handle, the slide bar is sliding mounting with fixed riser, the seed of being convenient for like this carries out unloading processing.

Preferably, the opening that can supply the striker plate activity is seted up to one side inner wall of lower magazine, and the recess that can supply the striker plate activity is seted up to the opposite side inner wall of lower magazine, and the one end of striker plate passes the opening and extends to the inside of recess and laminates mutually with one side inner wall of recess, sets up like this and can not drop when the coating box rotates the seed.

Preferably, the bottom of the sliding plate is fixedly provided with a sliding block, the top of the coating box is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, and the sliding plate and the coating box are slidably arranged.

Preferably, a discharging opening is formed in the top of the coating box and is located right below the discharging box, so that seeds can be conveniently discharged.

Preferably, a transparent observation window is embedded and installed on the front side of the coating box, so that the coating effect of the seeds can be observed conveniently.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this capsule device of crops seed, through agitator motor, the dwang, the transmission box, first bevel gear, the puddler, the cooperation of second bevel gear and installation diaphragm is used, can place seed and coating agent in the inside of capsule, then control agitator motor starts, agitator motor starts not only can drive the capsule and rotates, can also drive puddler and puddler through the dwang and rotate when the capsule rotates, can be located the inside intensive mixing of capsule with seed and coating agent like this, not only increased the speed of coating agent parcel seed, still increase the homogeneity of coating agent parcel seed simultaneously, and then can improve the quality behind the seed capsule, feed box under the rethread, the striker plate, the connecting rod, the cooperation of sliding plate and slide bar is used, can block the inside seed of capsule when the coating, avoid the seed to spill, can take out the inside seed of capsule fast after the capsule step is accomplished simultaneously, the workman of being convenient for carries out unloading and handles.

Drawings

The invention is further described below with reference to the following figures and examples:

fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the part a of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. fixing the bottom plate; 2. supporting the side plates; 3. a coating box; 4. a stirring assembly; 401. a stirring motor; 402. rotating the rod; 403. a transmission box; 404. a first bevel gear; 405. a stirring rod; 406. a second bevel gear; 407. installing a transverse plate; 408. a stirring rod; 5. a feeding and discharging assembly; 501. discharging the material box; 502. a striker plate; 503. a connecting rod; 504. a sliding plate; 505. a slide bar; 506. fixing a vertical plate; 507. a return spring.

Detailed Description

This section will describe in detail the embodiments of the present invention, the preferred embodiments of which are shown in the attached drawings, which are used to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with figures, so that one can visually and vividly understand each technical feature and the whole technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation to the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a coating device of crops seed, including PMKD 1, stirring subassembly 4 and last unloading subassembly 5, PMKD 1's top fixed mounting has support curb plate 2, be equipped with coating box 3 on the support curb plate 2, stirring subassembly 4 is located on supporting curb plate 2, stirring subassembly 4 includes agitator motor 401, agitator motor 401 can order about coating box 3 and rotate, coating box 3 rotates and prevents the inhomogeneous condition of seed coating, go up unloading subassembly 5 and locate on coating box 3, go up unloading subassembly 5 and include striker plate 502 and slide bar 505, striker plate 502 lateral shifting can be ordered about to slide bar 505, striker plate 502 lateral shifting is used for the seed unloading after the coating, the unloading opening has been seted up at coating box 3's top, the unloading opening is located magazine 501 down, the transparent observation window is inlayed and installs to coating box 3's front side.

Further, the stirring assembly 4 further comprises a rotating rod 402, a transmission box 403, a first bevel gear 404, a stirring rod 405, a second bevel gear 406, a horizontal installation plate 407 and a stirring rod 408, a stirring motor 401 is fixedly installed on one side of the supporting side plate 2, a rotating rod 402 is rotatably installed on the other side of the supporting side plate 2, a coating box 3 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 402, a rotating shaft of the stirring motor 401 and one end of the rotating rod 402 are fixedly installed, a transmission box 403 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the rear side of the coating box 3, one end of the rotating rod 402 extends into the transmission box 3 and penetrates through the transmission box 403 and is rotatably installed on one side of the coating box 3, two sets of horizontal installation plates 407 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rear side of the coating box 3, a stirring rod 405 is rotatably installed on the opposite surfaces of the two sets of horizontal installation plates, one end of the stirring rod 405 extends into the transmission box 403 and is fixedly installed with the second bevel gear 406, a stirring rod 408 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the stirring rod 405, the stirring rod 402, the outer wall of the stirring rod 405 is fixedly installed with the stirring rod 408, the stirring rod 402, the stirring rod 401 and the stirring motor 401 is capable of controlling the rotation of rotating the stirring motor 401 and the stirring motor 401 to rotate when the stirring motor 401 and the stirring motor 401 is started, the stirring motor 402, the stirring motor 401 and the stirring motor 401 is rotated, the stirring motor 401, the stirring motor 402, can also drive puddler 405 and puddler 408 through dwang 402 when capsule 3 rotates, can be located the inside intensive mixing of capsule 3 with seed and seed coating like this, not only increased the speed of seed coating agent parcel seed, still increase the homogeneity of seed coating agent parcel seed simultaneously, and then can improve the quality behind the seed coating.

Further, the feeding and discharging assembly 5 further includes a feeding box 501, a connecting rod 503, a sliding plate 504, a fixed vertical plate 506 and a return spring 507, the feeding box 501 is fixedly installed at the top of the coating box 3, the fixed vertical plate 506 is fixedly installed at the top of the coating box 3, the return spring 507 is fixedly installed at one side of the fixed vertical plate 506, the sliding plate 504 is fixedly installed at one side of the return spring 507, the connecting rod 503 is fixedly installed at one side of the sliding plate 504, a baffle plate 502 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod 503, a sliding rod 505 is fixedly installed at the other side of the sliding plate 504, one end of the sliding rod 505 extends to the other side of the fixed vertical plate 506 and is fixedly installed with a handle, the sliding rod 505 and the fixed vertical plate 506 are slidably installed, an opening for the baffle plate 502 to move is opened at the inner wall at one side of the feeding box 501, a sliding groove for the baffle plate 502 to move is opened at the inner wall of the other side of the feeding box, one end of the sliding rod 502 passes through the opening and extends to the inner wall of the groove and is attached to the inner wall of one side of the groove, a sliding rod 504, a sliding block 505 is fixedly installed at the top of the coating box 3, the sliding rod 505, the connecting rod 505 can drive the connecting rod 503 to move the connecting rod 503 when the connecting rod 503 to move the feeding box to move the coating box to move, and to take out the coating box, and take out the coating box to take out the coating box, and take out the coating box to carry out the coating box 3, and take out the coating when the coating box, and take out the coating box 3.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, control agitator motor 401 and start, agitator motor 401 starts to drive dwang 402 and capsule 3 and rotates, with unloading box 501 rotate to capsule 3's top after, pull slide bar 505, slide bar 505 drives sliding plate 504 and connecting rod 503 to move when pulling, connecting rod 503 drives striker plate 502 to move when moving, and then open unloading box 501's opening, after opening, put into the inside back of capsule 3 with seed and seed coating agent whole and loosen slide bar 505, slide bar 505 loosens back the striker plate 502 that rebounds of back reset spring 507, start at control agitator motor 401, agitator motor 401 starts to drive dwang 402 and rotate dwang 402 and drive capsule 3 and rotate, dwang 402 can also drive first conical gear 404 to rotate when rotating, first conical gear 404 rotates and drives puddler 405 and puddler 408 through the transmission of second conical gear 406 and rotate, and then can stir the inside seed of capsule 3 through puddler 408 when capsule 3 rotates, after the capsule is accomplished, rotate unloading box 501 to the below of capsule 3, can also make the striker plate 502 move.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A coating device of crops seed which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

the top of the fixed bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a supporting side plate (2), and the supporting side plate (2) is provided with a coating box (3);

the stirring assembly (4) is arranged on the supporting side plate (2), the stirring assembly (4) comprises a stirring motor (401), and the stirring motor (401) can drive the coating box (3) to rotate;

go up unloading subassembly (5), it is located on coating box (3), go up unloading subassembly (5) including striker plate (502) and slide bar (505), slide bar (505) can drive striker plate (502) lateral shifting.

2. The apparatus for coating crop seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stirring assembly (4) further comprises a rotating rod (402), a transmission box (403), a first bevel gear (404), a stirring rod (405), a second bevel gear (406), a mounting transverse plate (407) and a stirring rod (408), a stirring motor (401) is fixedly mounted on one side of the supporting side plate (2), the rotating rod (402) is rotatably mounted on the other side of the supporting side plate (2), a coating box (3) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating rod (402), a rotating shaft of the stirring motor (401) and one end of the rotating rod (402) are fixedly mounted, two sets of mounting transverse plates (407) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the rear side of the coating box (3), one end of the rotating rod (402) extends into the coating box (3), penetrates through the transmission box (403), and is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the coating box (3), two sets of mounting transverse plates (407) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rear side of the coating box (3), the stirring rods (405) are rotatably mounted on the opposite surfaces of the two sets of mounting transverse plates (407), one end of the stirring rods (405) extends into the transmission box (403), the outer wall of the second bevel gear (408) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the stirring rod (408), the outer wall of the stirring rod (405), the first bevel gear (408), the stirring rod (408) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the outer wall (402), the first bevel gear (404) is meshed with the second bevel gear (406), the stirring rod (405) and the transmission box (403) are rotatably installed, and the rotating rod (402) and the transmission box (403) are rotatably installed.

3. A crop seed coating apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: go up unloading subassembly (5) and still include magazine (501) down, connecting rod (503), sliding plate (504), fixed riser (506) and reset spring (507), the top fixed mounting of coating box (3) has magazine (501) down, the top fixed mounting of coating box (3) has fixed riser (506), one side fixed mounting of fixed riser (506) has reset spring (507), one side fixed mounting of reset spring (507) has sliding plate (504), one side fixed mounting of sliding plate (504) has connecting rod (503), the one end fixed mounting of connecting rod (503) has striker plate (502), the opposite side fixed mounting of sliding plate (504) has slide bar (505), the one end of slide bar (505) extends to the opposite side and the fixed mounting of fixed riser (506) has the handle, slide bar (505) and fixed riser (506) are slidable mounting.

4. A crop seed coating apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: an opening for the striker plate (502) to move is formed in the inner wall of one side of the blanking box (501), a groove for the striker plate (502) to move is formed in the inner wall of the other side of the blanking box (501), and one end of the striker plate (502) penetrates through the opening, extends to the inside of the groove and is attached to the inner wall of one side of the groove.

5. A coating apparatus for crop seeds as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the sliding plate (504) is fixedly provided with a sliding block, the top of the coating box (3) is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner.

6. A device for coating crop seeds as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a blanking opening is formed in the top of the coating box (3), and the blanking opening is located right below the blanking box (501).

7. The apparatus for coating crop seeds as claimed in claim 6, wherein: a transparent observation window is embedded and installed on the front side of the coating box (3).