CN218458988U

CN218458988U - A dust collecting equipment for road construction

Info

Publication number: CN218458988U
Application number: CN202221319270.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾波; 魏林; 吕俊杰; 徐雨; 段洋
Original assignee: Hubei Xianchuang Municipal Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Xianchuang Municipal Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-30
Filing date: 2022-05-30
Publication date: 2023-02-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust collecting equipment for road construction, including inside rail guard body, water spray mechanism and water-collecting box, the top of rail guard body is equipped with the diaphragm, and the rear of rail guard body is equipped with the water tank that is linked together with water spray mechanism, and water spray mechanism locates the inside of rail guard body, and the left end of rail guard body is equipped with dust detector and controller respectively, and the inside of rail guard body still is equipped with actuating mechanism. The utility model relates to a dust collecting equipment for road construction, when the dust detector detects the content in the surrounding air when higher, can give the controller with this signal transmission, controller control water spray mechanism sprays water in diaphragm department, meanwhile, controller control actuating mechanism drives the water-collecting box and moves forward after following, the water-collecting box shifts out from the rail guard body through the breach, can remind passerby or vehicle when the water-collecting box stretches out the rail guard body, this moment this equipment is spraying water and is removing dust, let it keep away from.

Description

A dust collecting equipment for road construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction dust collecting equipment field, in particular to dust collecting equipment for road construction.

Background

In the road construction process, it is usually necessary to surround the road with a construction guard rail for protecting the safety of people and construction equipment in houses, highways, commercial areas, public places, and the like.

At present, the existing dust removing equipment for road construction generally adopts a protective guard and a dust absorption pad with dust absorption effect is paved on the surface of the protective guard, the dust absorption pad is not easy to replace, and after the dust absorption pad is used for a long time, the dust absorption effect can be greatly reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome prior art's defect, provide a dust collecting equipment for road construction.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a dust collecting equipment for road construction, be hollow structure's rail guard body, water spray mechanism and collection water box including inside, the top of rail guard body is equipped with inside diaphragm that is hollow structure, the diaphragm with be equipped with the supporting leg that the interval set up about many between the rail guard body, the rear of rail guard body be equipped with the water tank that water spray mechanism is linked together, water spray mechanism locates the inside of rail guard body, and its water spray end runs through in the upper end of rail guard body stretches into the diaphragm, the left end of rail guard body is equipped with dust detector and controller respectively, the front end of rail guard body seted up with the breach of collection water box looks adaptation, the collection water box fore-and-aft direction slide set up in breach department, the inside of rail guard body still is equipped with and is used for the drive the collection water box is along the gliding actuating mechanism of fore-and-aft direction, actuating mechanism water spray mechanism with the dust detector all with controller electric connection.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the water inlet has been seted up to the upper end of water tank, water inlet department articulates there is the case lid.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, water spray mechanism is including catchmenting chamber, connecting pipe, water pump and multiunit water spray subassembly, catchment the chamber install in on the rail guard body, catchment the chamber and pass through the connecting pipe with the water tank is linked together, install the water pump on the connecting pipe, water spray subassembly with catchment the chamber intercommunication, the water pump with controller electric connection.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the water spray subassembly is including being located this internal water pipe of rail guard and being located the atomizer of diaphragm front end, the vertical direction setting of water pipe and its lower extreme with the chamber intercommunication catchments, run through the upper end of water pipe the lower extreme of diaphragm with the atomizer intercommunication.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, actuating mechanism includes cylinder and slip subassembly, the cylinder install in on the back lateral wall of rail guard body, the telescopic link fore-and-aft direction level of cylinder set up and with the water collection box is connected fixedly, the water collection box passes through slip subassembly fore-and-aft direction horizontal slip set up in breach department, the cylinder with controller electric connection.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the slip subassembly includes two sliding plates, two the sliding plate is fixed in both ends about the water-collecting box, all seted up on the lateral wall about the rail guard body with two the spout of sliding plate looks adaptation.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the upper end of rail guard body still is equipped with the alarm lamp, the alarm lamp with controller electric connection, the front end of water collection box is equipped with left end open-ended slogan groove.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model relates to a dust collecting equipment for road construction, let a plurality of rail guard bodies surround the road that needs the construction according to the site conditions, dust detector can real-time detection rail guard body dust content in the air on every side, when dust detector detects the content in the air on every side when higher, can give the controller with this signal transmission, controller control water spray mechanism sprays water in diaphragm department, water smoke and the dust in the air are collected and fall down, both can reduce the dust content in the air on every side of rail guard body, can wash the dust on rail guard body surface again, and meanwhile, controller control actuating mechanism drives the collection box and moves forward after following, the collection box shifts out from the rail guard body through the breach, both can be used to catch the combination of water smoke and dust, can catch the sewage that washs rail guard body surface dust, and the collection box can remind passerby or vehicle when stretching out the rail guard body, this moment this equipment is spraying water and removing dust, let it keep away from.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is one of the overall structural diagrams of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a second schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an overall front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an overall side sectional view of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a guard rail body; 2. a transverse plate; 3. supporting legs; 4. a water spraying mechanism; 41. a water accumulation cavity; 42. a connecting pipe; 43. a water pump; 44. a water spray assembly; 441. a water pipe; 442. an atomizing spray head; 5. a water tank; 6. a dust detector; 7. a controller; 8. a water collection box; 9. a drive mechanism; 91. a cylinder; 92. a sliding assembly; 921. a sliding plate; 922. a chute; 10. a water inlet; 11. a box cover; 12. a slogan groove; 13. an alarm lamp.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 and fig. 2 do the utility model provides a dust collecting equipment for road construction, be hollow structure's rail guard body 1 including inside, water spray mechanism 4 and collection box 8, rail guard body 1's top is equipped with inside hollow structure's diaphragm 2 that is, be equipped with the supporting leg 3 that the interval set up about many between diaphragm 2 and the rail guard body 1, rail guard body 1's rear is equipped with the water tank 5 that is linked together with water spray mechanism 4, rail guard body 1's inside is located to water spray mechanism 4, and its water spray end runs through rail guard body 1's upper end and stretches into in diaphragm 2, rail guard body 1's left end is equipped with dust detection appearance 6 and controller 7 respectively, rail guard body 1's front end is seted up the breach with collection box 8 looks adaptation, collection box 8 fore-and-aft direction slides and sets up in breach department, rail guard body 1's inside still is equipped with and is used for driving collection box 8 along fore-aft direction gliding actuating mechanism 9, water spray mechanism 4 and dust detection appearance 6 all with controller 7 electric connection.

In the embodiment, a plurality of protective fence bodies 1 surround roads to be constructed according to field conditions, the dust detector 6 can detect the dust content in the air around the protective fence bodies 1 in real time, when the dust detector 6 detects that the content in the surrounding air is high, a signal is transmitted to the controller 7 (the controller 7 adopts an STM32 single chip microcomputer), the controller 7 controls the water spraying mechanism 4 to spray water at the transverse plate 2, the water mist and the dust in the air are collected and fall down, the dust content in the air around the protective fence bodies 1 can be reduced, the dust on the surfaces of the protective fence bodies 1 can be cleaned, meanwhile, the controller 7 controls the driving mechanism 9 to drive the water collecting box 8 to move forwards along the back, the water collecting box 8 is moved out of the protective fence bodies 1 through a gap, the water collecting box can be used for collecting a combination of the water mist and the dust, and sewage for cleaning the dust on the surfaces of the protective fence bodies 1 can be collected, and the water collecting box 8 can remind passersby or vehicles when extending out of the protective fence bodies, and the device can remove dust by spraying water.

Preferably, water inlet 10 has been seted up to the upper end of water tank 5, and water inlet 10 department articulates there is case lid 11, opens case lid 11, can pass through water inlet 10 with external water and channel into in the water tank 5.

Preferably, as another embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, as shown in fig. 3, the water spraying mechanism 4 includes a water collecting cavity 41, a connecting pipe 42, a water pump 43 and a plurality of water spraying assemblies 44, the water collecting cavity 41 is installed on the guard rail body 1, the water collecting cavity 41 is communicated with the water tank 5 through the connecting pipe 42, the water pump 43 is installed on the connecting pipe 42, the water spraying assemblies 44 are communicated with the water collecting cavity 41, the water pump 43 is electrically connected with the controller 7, specifically, the water spraying assemblies 44 include a water pipe 441 located in the guard rail body 1 and an atomizing nozzle 442 located at the front end of the transverse plate 2, the water pipe 441 is vertically arranged, and the lower end of the water pipe 441 is communicated with the water collecting cavity 41, and the upper end of the water pipe 441 penetrates through the lower end of the transverse plate 2 and is communicated with the atomizing nozzle 442.

In this embodiment, as one of the implementation modes, when the dust detector 6 detects that the content of the ambient air is high, the signal is transmitted to the controller 7, the controller 7 controls the water pump 43 to operate, so that the water in the water tank 5 is sprayed out from the atomizer 442 through the connection pipe 42, the water collection chamber 41 and the water pipe 441, and the water mist is collected with the dust in the air and falls down, so that the content of the dust in the ambient air of the guard rail body 1 can be reduced, and the dust on the surface of the guard rail body 1 can be cleaned.

Preferably, as another embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, as shown in fig. 4, the driving mechanism 9 includes a cylinder 91 and a sliding assembly 92, the cylinder 91 is installed on the rear side wall of the guard rail body 1, the front and rear direction of the telescopic rod of the cylinder 91 is horizontally arranged and is connected and fixed with the water collecting box 8, the water collecting box 8 is horizontally arranged at the notch through the sliding assembly 92, the cylinder 91 is electrically connected with the controller 7, specifically, the sliding assembly 92 includes two sliding plates 921, the two sliding plates 921 are fixed at the left and right ends of the water collecting box, and the left and right side walls of the guard rail body 1 are both provided with chutes 922 matching with the two sliding plates 921.

In this embodiment, as one implementation manner, when the dust detector 6 detects that the content of ambient air is high, the signal is transmitted to the controller 7, the controller 7 controls the cylinder 91 to operate, the telescopic rod of the cylinder 91 is telescopic to drive the water collecting box 8 to horizontally move backwards and forwards, the water collecting box 8 moves out of the guard rail body 1 through the gap, and is used for receiving a combination of water mist and dust and sewage for cleaning dust on the surface of the guard rail body 1, and when the water collecting box 8 extends out of the guard rail body 1, passersby or vehicles can be reminded, and at this time, the device is spraying water to remove dust, so that the device can be kept away.

Preferably, as another embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the upper end of the protective guard body 1 is further provided with an alarm lamp 13, the alarm lamp 13 is electrically connected to the controller 7, and the front end of the water collecting box 8 is provided with a slogan groove 12 with an open left end.

In this embodiment, as one of the implementation modes, when the dust detector 6 detects that the content of the ambient air is high, the signal is transmitted to the controller 7, the controller 7 controls the alarm lamp 13 to generate a buzzer sound and turn on the alarm lamp to remind passers-by and vehicles to get away from the device, so that water sprayed by the water spraying mechanism 4 is prevented from splashing, a banner with a warning or reminding slogan can be inserted into the slogan groove 12, and convenience is brought to reminding passers-by citizens or vehicles to get away from the device.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

according to the field situation, a plurality of protective guard bodies 1 surround roads to be constructed, the dust detector 6 can detect the dust content in the air around the protective guard bodies 1 in real time, when the dust detector 6 detects that the content in the surrounding air is high, a signal is transmitted to the controller 7, the controller 7 controls the water pump 43 to work, water in the water tank 5 passes through the connecting pipe 42, the water collecting cavity 41 and the water pipe 441 and is sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle 442, water mist and dust in the air are collected and fall down, the dust content in the air around the protective guard bodies 1 can be reduced, dust on the surfaces of the protective guard bodies 1 can be cleaned, meanwhile, the controller 7 controls the air cylinder 91 to work, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 91 can stretch to drive the water collecting box 8 to horizontally move forwards, the water collecting box 8 is moved out of the protective guard bodies 1 through a gap, the water collecting box 8 can be used for collecting the combination of the water mist and the dust, sewage for cleaning the dust on the surfaces of the protective guard bodies 1 can be collected, when the water collecting box 8 stretches out of the protective guard bodies 1, people or the vehicles can be reminded, and the vehicles can be sprayed with water when the dust collecting box 8 stretches out of the protective guard bodies to remind people or the vehicles.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described above, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dust collecting equipment for road construction, its characterized in that, is including inside rail guard body (1), water spray mechanism (4) and the water collection box (8) that are hollow structure, the top of rail guard body (1) is equipped with inside diaphragm (2) that are hollow structure, diaphragm (2) with be equipped with many between rail guard body (1) about the supporting leg (3) that the interval set up, the rear of rail guard body (1) is equipped with water tank (5) that water spray mechanism (4) are linked together, water spray mechanism (4) are located the inside of rail guard body (1), and its water spray end runs through the upper end of rail guard body (1) and stretch into in diaphragm (2), the left end of rail guard body (1) is equipped with dust detection appearance (6) and controller (7) respectively, the front end of rail guard body (1) seted up with the breach of water collection box (8) looks adaptation, water collection box (8) fore-and-aft direction slip set up in breach department, the inside of rail guard body (1) still is equipped with be used for driving water collection box (8) along fore-aft direction slip actuating mechanism (9), dust detection mechanism (9) and water spray mechanism (7) and the equal electrical property control mechanism (7) are connected.

2. The dust removing equipment for road construction according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the water tank (5) is provided with a water inlet (10), and a tank cover (11) is hinged at the water inlet (10).

3. The dust removing device for road construction according to claim 1, wherein the water spraying mechanism (4) comprises a water collecting cavity (41), a connecting pipe (42), a water pump (43) and a plurality of groups of water spraying assemblies (44), the water collecting cavity (41) is installed on the guard rail body (1), the water collecting cavity (41) is communicated with the water tank (5) through the connecting pipe (42), the water pump (43) is installed on the connecting pipe (42), the water spraying assemblies (44) are communicated with the water collecting cavity (41), and the water pump (43) is electrically connected with the controller (7).

4. The dust removing apparatus for road construction as claimed in claim 3, wherein the water spray assembly (44) comprises a water pipe (441) located in the guard rail body (1) and an atomizing nozzle (442) located at the front end of the cross plate (2), the water pipe (441) is vertically arranged, the lower end of the water pipe is communicated with the water collecting cavity (41), and the upper end of the water pipe (441) penetrates through the lower end of the cross plate (2) to be communicated with the atomizing nozzle (442).

5. The dust removing device for road construction according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (9) comprises an air cylinder (91) and a sliding assembly (92), the air cylinder (91) is installed on the rear side wall of the guard rail body (1), a telescopic rod of the air cylinder (91) is horizontally arranged in the front-back direction and is fixedly connected with the water collecting box (8), the water collecting box (8) is horizontally and slidably arranged at the notch in the front-back direction through the sliding assembly (92), and the air cylinder (91) is electrically connected with the controller (7).

6. The dust removing device for road construction according to claim 5, wherein the sliding assembly (92) comprises two sliding plates (921), the two sliding plates (921) are fixed at the left and right ends of the water collecting box, and sliding grooves (922) matched with the two sliding plates (921) are formed in the left and right side walls of the guard rail body (1).

7. The dust removing apparatus for road construction according to claim 1, wherein an alarm lamp (13) is further disposed at an upper end of the guard rail body (1), the alarm lamp (13) is electrically connected to the controller (7), and a slogan groove (12) with an open left end is disposed at a front end of the water collecting box (8).