CN218457213U - Propolis layering low temperature leaching equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for a soaking equipment technical field provides a propolis layering low temperature leaching equipment, including the fermentation vat, the top of fermentation vat is all covered and is equipped with the apron, and divide into five parts of entry section, propolis soaking section, flow melting section, impurity filtering section and circulation section in the fermentation vat, and impurity filtering section department installs a plurality of groups of restriction strip in the fermentation vat, has all placed the filter screen between each group restriction strip, is linked together through the circulating device that can improve propolis melting efficiency between entry section and the circulation section; the soaking pool is divided into an inlet section, a propolis soaking section, a flowing melting section, an impurity filtering section and a circulating section, a circulating device is arranged between the inlet section and the circulating section, natural propolis is placed in the propolis soaking section, the flowing speed of liquid in the soaking pool is accelerated through the circulating device, the liquid is actively washed away to wash and contaminate the propolis, the contact efficiency between unsaturated liquid and the natural propolis is improved, and the melting efficiency of the natural propolis is improved.

Description

Propolis layering low temperature leaching equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the equipment of soaking, especially, relate to a propolis layering low temperature leaching equipment.

Background

Propolis is a viscous substance prepared by collecting plant resin by bee, mixing with salivary gland secretion, beeswax, pollen, etc., and chewing. The propolis is rich in functional compounds such as flavonoids and phenolic acid, is a material known as 'treasury of flavonoids', has biological and pharmacological activities such as immunity improvement, tumor resistance, bacteriostasis, virus resistance and the like, and is a natural health food raw material with great development potential. At present, the industrialized extraction method of propolis mainly comprises an ethanol extraction method, a supercritical CO2 extraction method and the like.

The patent No. CN201520175092.7 discloses a propolis layering low-temperature extraction device, which adopts an ethanol extraction method to carry out the industrial extraction of propolis, and the patent does not set a filtering device in the process of extracting propolis by edible alcohol, so that the soaked alcohol contains impurities in various natural propolis and a subsequent separate filtering process is required. In addition, in the process of soaking and melting the natural propolis, the natural propolis is only put into the mixed liquid of edible alcohol and liquid carbon dioxide, and the melting efficiency of the natural propolis is too low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a propolis layering low temperature leaching equipment aims at solving and how to soak the in-process that melts at natural propolis and detach inside impurity and improve the problem of natural propolis's the efficiency of melting.

The utility model discloses a realize like this, a propolis layering low temperature leaching equipment, including the fermentation vat, the top of fermentation vat is all covered and is equipped with the apron, just divide into entry, propolis soaking section, flow according to the liquid flow direction in the fermentation vat and melt section, impurity filtering section and circulation section in proper order, impurity filtering section department in install a plurality of groups restriction strip in the fermentation vat, every group all placed the filter screen between the restriction strip, the entry with it is linked together through the circulating device that can improve propolis melting efficiency to circulate between the section.

Preferably, circulating device contains circulating pump, drain pipe and feed liquor pipe, the entry with fixedly connected with fixed plate between the circulation section, the circulating pump install in on the fixed plate.

Preferably, the left end of circulating pump is connected with the drain pipe, the other end of drain pipe connect in the circulation section, the right-hand member of circulating pump is connected with the feed liquor pipe, the other end of feed liquor pipe connect in the entry section.

Preferably, the cover plate of the inlet section is connected with a first pipeline and a second pipeline respectively, and a propolis placing rack is installed in the propolis soaking section.

Preferably, a liquid outlet is arranged on the outer wall of the circulating section below the circulating pump, and a control valve is installed on the liquid outlet.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a propolis layering low temperature leaching equipment, divide into entry section, propolis soak section, the section that melts that flows, impurity filtering section and circulation section in the soaking pool, install circulating device between entry section and circulation section, place natural propolis in the propolis soak section after, through circulating device quickening the flow speed of liquid in the soaking pool, let liquid go to wash away the propolis of highlighting voluntarily, improve the contact efficiency between unsaturated liquid and the natural propolis to improve natural propolis's melting efficiency;

when the circulation device improves the flowing speed of liquid in the soaking pool, the liquid drives impurities after the natural propolis melts to reach the impurity filtering section, the impurities in the liquid can be removed through the filter screen, and the liquid after the impurities are removed enters the next propolis extraction process through the liquid outlet, so that the propolis preparation process is simplified.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention (with the cover plate removed);

fig. 3 is a right-side schematic view of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a soaking pool; 11. an inlet section; 12. soaking propolis; 13. a flow thawing section; 14. an impurity filtering section; 15. a circulation section; 2. a cover plate; 3. a first pipe; 4. a second conduit; 5. placing the propolis rack; 6. a restriction strip; 7. a filter screen; 8. a circulation device; 81. a circulation pump; 82. a liquid outlet pipe; 83. a liquid inlet pipe; 84. a fixing plate; 9. a liquid outlet; 10. and (4) controlling the valve.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a propolis layering low temperature leaching equipment, including the fermentation vat 1, the top of fermentation vat 1 is all covered and is equipped with apron 2, and divide into inlet section 11 in the fermentation vat 1, propolis soaking section 12, the section 13 is melted in the flow, five parts of impurity filter section 14 and circulation section 15, impurity filter section 14 department, install a plurality of groups restriction strip 6 in the fermentation vat 1, filter screen 7 has all been placed between every group restriction strip 6, it melts the circulating device 8 of efficiency through improving propolis between inlet section 11 and the circulation section 15 and is linked together.

As shown in fig. 1, the soaking pool 1 can be divided into five parts according to the flowing direction of liquid, which are respectively an inlet section 11, a propolis soaking section 12, a flowing melting section 13, an impurity filtering section 14 and a circulating section 15;

the inlet section 11: edible alcohol and a certain proportion of liquid carbon dioxide enter the soaking pool 1 from the inlet section 11 and enter the next section in a clockwise direction of liquid flow;

propolis soaking section 12: placing natural propolis in propolis soaking section 12, and melting natural propolis with mixed liquid (mixture of edible alcohol and liquid carbon dioxide at a certain ratio);

flow melting section 13: in the process of moderating the liquid flow, the falling part of the natural propolis at the flowing melting section 13 flows along with the mixed liquid, the flowing melting section 13 is arranged to improve the melting buffering time of the falling natural propolis, and the falling small natural propolis is guaranteed to be melted for the most part before reaching the impurity filtering section 14;

impurity filtering section 14: the device is used for filtering impurities left after natural propolis is melted, and intercepting partial small natural propolis which is not melted;

the circulation section 15: the filtered mixed liquid enters the circulation section 15 and enters the inlet section 11 again under the action of the circulation device 8, and the circulation is completed.

As shown in fig. 2, each group of the restriction strips 6 includes two restriction strips 6, and two ends of each restriction strip 6 are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the soaking pool 1; the filter screen 7 is clamped between two adjacent limiting strips 6; is convenient to be drawn out for cleaning.

The natural propolis is required to be in a closed environment in the soaking process, so the cover plate 2 is covered on the soaking pool 1, and the cover plates 2 of the propolis soaking section 12 and the impurity filtering section 14 can be transparent, thereby being convenient for observing the melting of the propolis and the filtration of impurities.

The filter screens 7 are provided with three filter screens, and the meshes of the three filter screens 7 are smaller in sequence according to the flowing direction of the liquid.

Further, circulating device 8 includes circulating pump 81, drain pipe 82 and feed liquor pipe 83, and fixedly connected with fixed plate 84 between inlet section 11 and circulation section 15, circulating pump 81 is installed on fixed plate 84.

The circulation device 8 accelerates the liquid flow in the steeping cistern 1 and pumps the mixed liquid filtered in the circulation section 15 into the inlet section 11.

The mixed liquid melts the natural propolis, the melted saturated liquid flows around the natural propolis and slowly diffuses to the periphery under the action of liquid molecules, and the unsaturated mixed liquid flows around the periphery of the natural propolis, so that the melting efficiency of the natural propolis is not high;

the circulation device 8 accelerates the flow of the mixed liquid, so that the unsaturated liquid continuously contacts with the natural propolis to melt the natural propolis, thereby improving the melting efficiency of the natural propolis and playing a role similar to stirring.

Specifically, the left end of the circulating pump 81 is connected with a liquid outlet pipe 82, the other end of the liquid outlet pipe 82 is connected to the circulating section 15, the right end of the circulating pump 81 is connected with a liquid inlet pipe 83, and the other end of the liquid inlet pipe 83 is connected to the inlet section 11.

The filtered mixed liquid enters the liquid outlet pipe 82 from the circulation section 15 and enters the inlet section 11 from the liquid inlet pipe 83 under the action of the circulation pump 81.

Generally, the cover plate 2 of the inlet section 11 is connected with a first pipeline 3 and a second pipeline 4 respectively, and a propolis placing frame 5 is installed in the propolis soaking section 12.

The first pipeline 3 is a liquid carbon dioxide inlet with a certain proportion, the second pipeline 4 is an edible alcohol inlet, and the natural propolis is melted after the two are mixed.

And putting the natural propolis in a propolis placing rack 5 for melting.

In addition, a liquid outlet 9 is arranged on the outer wall of the circulating section 15 below the circulating pump 81, and a control valve 10 is installed on the liquid outlet 9.

After natural propolis is completely melted in the soaking pool 1 by the multi-cycle mixed liquid, the mixed liquid can be discharged from the liquid outlet 9 and enter the next extraction process.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: after the utility model is installed, natural propolis is placed on a propolis placing rack 5, liquid carbon dioxide and practical alcohol with a certain proportion are respectively injected into a soaking pool 1 from a first pipeline 3 and a second pipeline 4, and the natural propolis on the propolis placing rack 5 is melted;

the mixed liquid flows in the soaking pool 1 along the direction of the homeopathic needle, and impurities in the liquid are filtered when the mixed liquid passes through the filter screen 7;

the filtered liquid enters the inlet section 11 again from the circulation section 15 under the action of the circulation pump 81, and the next circulation is carried out until the natural propolis is completely melted;

the melted and filtered liquid enters the next extraction process from the liquid outlet 9.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a propolis layering low temperature leaching equipment which characterized in that: including soaking pool (1), the top of soaking pool (1) is all covered and is equipped with apron (2), just divide into entry section (11), propolis soaking section (12), flow according to the liquid flow direction in soaking pool (1) in proper order and melt section (13), impurity filter section (14) and circulation section (15), impurity filter section (14) department, in install a plurality of groups restriction strip (6) in soaking pool (1), every group filter screen (7) have all been placed between restriction strip (6), entry section (11) with circulating section (15) between through circulating device (8) that can improve propolis and melt efficiency are linked together.

2. The propolis layered low-temperature leaching apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: circulating device (8) contain circulating pump (81), drain pipe (82) and feed liquor pipe (83), inlet section (11) with fixedly connected with fixed plate (84) between circulation section (15), circulating pump (81) install in on fixed plate (84).

3. The propolis layered low-temperature leaching apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the left end of circulating pump (81) is connected with drain pipe (82), the other end of drain pipe (82) connect in circulation section (15), the right-hand member of circulating pump (81) is connected with feed liquor pipe (83), the other end of feed liquor pipe (83) connect in entry section (11).

4. The propolis layered low-temperature leaching apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: entrance section (11) be connected with first pipeline (3) and second pipeline (4) respectively on apron (2), install propolis rack (5) in propolis soaking section (12).

5. The propolis layered low-temperature leaching apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: and a liquid outlet (9) is arranged on the outer wall of the circulating section (15) below the circulating pump (81), and a control valve (10) is installed on the liquid outlet (9).

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