CN218442889U - Gas-liquid separator for automobile air conditioner heat management system - Google Patents

Gas-liquid separator for automobile air conditioner heat management system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218442889U
CN218442889U CN202222049173.5U CN202222049173U CN218442889U CN 218442889 U CN218442889 U CN 218442889U CN 202222049173 U CN202222049173 U CN 202222049173U CN 218442889 U CN218442889 U CN 218442889U
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chamber
gas
liquid
baffle
passing
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卢轩
贝嘉杰
吴炜
高文信
余凯华
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Ningbo Tuopu Group Co Ltd
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Ningbo Tuopu Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vapour and liquid separator for vehicle air conditioner heat management system, including the inside casing that has a cavity, characteristics are provided with a plurality of division boards in the cavity, and a plurality of division boards separate the cavity for the separation of mutually independent front gas-liquid separation cavity, the dry cavity of refrigerant and gaseous state refrigerant cavity, and wherein front gas-liquid separation cavity is separated for a plurality of separation cavities through the polylith baffle and the combination that separates the baffle. The advantage is simple structure, can effectively improve gas-liquid separation efficiency.

Description

Gas-liquid separator for automobile air conditioner heat management system
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the vehicle air conditioner technique and specifically relates to a vapour and liquid separator for vehicle air conditioner thermal management system is related to.
Background
The gas-liquid separator is one of the important components in the automobile air conditioning system, is generally arranged between the outlet of an evaporator and the suction port of a compressor, and has the main functions of: (1) Storing liquid refrigerant in an air conditioning system, and adjusting the circulation amount of the system refrigerant under different working conditions; (2) The gas-liquid separation is carried out on the refrigerant mixed by the gas phase and the liquid phase, so that the liquid refrigerant is prevented from flowing into the compressor to cause liquid impact on the compressor, and the running reliability of the compressor is ensured.
Most of the existing gas-liquid separators are tank structures with baffle plates arranged inside, and the baffle plates are used for separating gas and liquid of refrigerant mixed with gas and liquid phases. The gas-liquid separator with the structure has higher design requirement on the distance between the baffle plates, if the distance between the baffle plates is too large, the flow cross section area in the separator is increased, the change of the airflow direction is very relaxed, and the following performance of the liquid refrigerant to the airflow flowing direction is enhanced, so that the liquid refrigerant is not easy to separate from the airflow, and the separation efficiency is reduced; and if the baffle spacing is too small, the separation pressure drop will increase. The inclination angle of the baffle plate is too large, the change of the channel direction of the baffle plate is more violent, and the airflow can change the flow direction rapidly, so that the gas-liquid separation efficiency can be improved to a certain degree, but the pressure drop can be increased, the energy consumption of the system is increased, the secondary entrainment phenomenon is easily caused, and finally the separation efficiency is also influenced. The pressure drop of gas-liquid separation is large, so that the non-reversible flow resistance loss of a low-pressure side loop of the automobile air-conditioning heat management system is increased, and the suction pressure relativity of the compressor is reduced; the low gas-liquid separation efficiency can cause the liquid refrigerant to flow into the compressor, resulting in the liquid hammering of the compressor. Based on the above, how to effectively improve the gas-liquid separation efficiency of the gas-liquid separator used for the heat management system of the automobile air conditioner becomes a problem to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a vapour and liquid separator for vehicle air conditioner heat management system that simple structure, gas-liquid separation efficiency are higher is provided.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted does:
a gas-liquid separator for an automobile air conditioner heat management system comprises a shell with a cavity inside, wherein a plurality of partition plates are arranged in the cavity, and divide the cavity into a front gas-liquid separation chamber, a refrigerant drying chamber and a gaseous refrigerant chamber which are mutually independent;
the shell is provided with a gas-liquid separator inlet connected with an outlet of the evaporator and a gas-liquid separator outlet connected with a suction end of the compressor, the front gas-liquid separation chamber is communicated with the refrigerant drying chamber through a first air passing port, the refrigerant drying chamber is communicated with the gaseous refrigerant chamber through a second air passing port, and the gas-liquid separator outlet is communicated with the gaseous refrigerant chamber;
the front gas-liquid separation chamber is provided with a vertical first partition plate, and the first partition plate divides the front gas-liquid separation chamber into a first front gas-liquid separation chamber and a second front gas-liquid separation chamber which are independent;
a horizontal first baffle plate is arranged in the first front gas-liquid separation chamber, the first baffle plate divides the first front gas-liquid separation chamber into a first gas passing chamber and a first liquid passing chamber which are independent from each other up and down, and a first through hole which is communicated with the first gas passing chamber and the first liquid passing chamber is formed in the first baffle plate in a penetrating manner up and down;
a horizontal second baffle plate is arranged in the second front gas-liquid separation chamber, the second baffle plate divides the second front gas-liquid separation chamber into a second gas passing chamber and a second liquid passing chamber which are independent from top to bottom, and a second through hole which is communicated with the second gas passing chamber and the second liquid passing chamber is formed in the second baffle plate;
a third air passing port for realizing the communication between the first air passing chamber and the second air passing chamber is arranged at the upper part of the first partition plate, an inlet of the gas-liquid separator is communicated with the first air passing chamber and is positioned in front of the third air passing port, the first air passing port is arranged at the upper part of the wall surface of the second air passing chamber opposite to the refrigerant drying chamber, and the first air passing port is positioned in front of the third air passing port;
the first partition plate is provided with a plurality of first liquid passing holes for realizing the communication between the first liquid passing chambers and the second liquid passing chambers, the first liquid passing holes are arranged at intervals from top to bottom, the wall surface of the second liquid passing chambers opposite to the refrigerant drying chamber is provided with a plurality of second liquid passing holes for realizing the communication between the second liquid passing chambers and the refrigerant drying chamber, and the second liquid passing holes are arranged at intervals from top to bottom.
The front gas-liquid separation chamber and the gaseous refrigerant chamber are arranged in a front-back adjacent mode, the refrigerant drying chamber is located on the right side of the front gas-liquid separation chamber and the gaseous refrigerant chamber, the gas-liquid separator inlet and the gas-liquid separator outlet are arranged on the upper portion of the left end face of the shell, and the second air passing port is arranged on the upper portion of the wall face, opposite to the gaseous refrigerant chamber, of the refrigerant drying chamber. The front gas-liquid separation chamber, the refrigerant drying chamber and the gaseous refrigerant chamber are compact in structural layout, and the cavity volumes of the three chambers can be adjusted according to the filling amount of the refrigerant of the automobile air conditioning system.
The first baffle plate is provided with third baffle plates at intervals below the first baffle plate, a first baffle block is arranged between the first baffle plate and the third baffle plate, the upper end face of the first baffle block is attached to the lower end face of the first baffle plate, the lower end face of the first baffle block is attached to the upper end face of the third baffle plate, the first baffle block is provided with a first through cavity which is through up and down, a third through hole which is through up and down is arranged at the position, corresponding to the first through cavity, of the third baffle plate, all the first through holes are positioned in the first through cavity, and part of the first through holes are positioned in the third through hole. The structure can effectively improve the gas-liquid separation efficiency of the gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant.
The baffle plate structure is characterized in that fourth baffle plates are arranged below the second baffle plates at intervals, second baffle blocks are arranged between the second baffle plates and the fourth baffle plates, the upper end faces of the second baffle blocks are attached to the lower end faces of the second baffle plates, the lower end faces of the second baffle blocks are attached to the upper end faces of the fourth baffle plates, the second baffle blocks are provided with second through cavities which are communicated up and down, fourth through holes which are communicated up and down are formed in the positions, corresponding to the second through cavities, of the fourth baffle plates, all the second through holes are located in the second through cavities, and part of the second through holes are located in the fourth through holes. The structure can effectively improve the gas-liquid separation efficiency of the gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant.
The first baffle plate is provided with a vertical first spoiler perpendicular to the first baffle plate, the first spoiler is located in the first air passing chamber and located between the inlet of the gas-liquid separator and the third air passing port, the bottom of the first spoiler is in contact with the upper end face of the first baffle plate, the first through hole is located below the first spoiler, the first through hole is divided into two parts by the first spoiler, and the end of the first spoiler is bent forwards to form a first arc-shaped blade. Through the structural design, the refrigerant airflow can be guided and disturbed, the pressure drop of gas-liquid separation is low, and the gas-liquid separation efficiency can be obviously improved.
The wall surface of the second air passing chamber opposite to the refrigerant drying chamber is provided with a vertical second spoiler, the second spoiler is positioned in the second air passing chamber and positioned between the third air passing port and the first air passing port, the bottom of the second spoiler is contacted with the upper end surface of the second baffle plate, the second through hole is positioned below the second spoiler, the second through hole is divided into two parts by the second spoiler, and the end of the second spoiler is bent backwards to form a second arc-shaped blade. Through the structural design, the refrigerant airflow can be guided and disturbed, the pressure drop of gas-liquid separation is low, and the gas-liquid separation efficiency can be obviously improved.
The shell is provided with a lubricating oil outlet and a lubricating oil return opening, the lubricating oil outlet is communicated with the first liquid passing chamber and is positioned at the lower part of the first liquid passing chamber, the lubricating oil return opening is communicated with the gaseous refrigerant chamber and is positioned at the lower part of the gaseous refrigerant chamber, and the lubricating oil outlet is connected with the lubricating oil return opening through an external flow channel. The function of the compressor lubricating oil return hole is to ensure that the compressor lubricating oil returns to the compressor from the oil return hole, thereby preventing the compressor from being damaged due to excessive dilution of the compressor lubricating oil by the liquid refrigerant.
And a filter screen is arranged on the lubricating oil outlet. The lubricating oil of the compressor is filtered by the filter screen, and the purpose of the lubricating oil filter is to prevent impurities from entering the compressor through the oil return hole, wherein the impurities comprise metal powder generated by mechanical abrasion of the compressor and particles such as oxide skin or welding slag remaining in a system due to poor welding. The lubricating oil of the compressor is filtered by the filter screen, flows to the U-shaped flow channel of the gaseous refrigerant cavity through the external flow channel and the oil return hole, and flows to the air suction port of the compressor from the outlet of the gas-liquid separator together with the gaseous refrigerant.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of: the structure is simple, after the gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant flowing out of the outlet of the automobile air conditioner evaporator flows through the inlet of the gas-liquid separator, the gas-liquid separation of the gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant is carried out through the gas-liquid separation chamber in the front, the refrigerant enters the refrigerant drying chamber to be dried, the moisture in the refrigerant is absorbed, then the gaseous refrigerant enters the gaseous refrigerant chamber, and finally the gaseous refrigerant flows into the air suction port of the compressor through the outlet of the gas-liquid separator; the front gas-liquid separation chamber is divided into a plurality of different cavities by the partition plates and the baffle plates to form a gas-liquid separation flow channel, so that effective gas-liquid separation is realized, the gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant can be effectively subjected to gas-liquid separation, the gas-liquid separation pressure is reduced, and the gas-liquid separation efficiency is improved; in addition, the partition plate and the baffle plate can also enhance the strength of the shell of the gas-liquid separator and improve the pressure resistance strength of the shell.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the first baffle, the second baffle, the third baffle, the fourth baffle, the first baffle and the second baffle of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a first cross-sectional structural view of the present invention with a portion of the housing removed;
fig. 4 is an exploded schematic view of the first baffle, the second baffle, the third baffle, the fourth baffle, the first baffle and the second baffle of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first cross-sectional structure of the present invention
Fig. 6 is a schematic sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
As shown in the figure, the gas-liquid separator for the heat management system of the automobile air conditioner comprises a shell 1 with a cavity inside, wherein a plurality of partition plates G1 are arranged in the cavity, and the cavity is divided into a front gas-liquid separation chamber, a refrigerant drying chamber 2 and a gaseous refrigerant chamber which are mutually independent by the plurality of partition plates G1;
the shell 1 is provided with a gas-liquid separator inlet 101 used for being connected with an outlet of an evaporator and a gas-liquid separator outlet 102 used for being connected with a suction end of a compressor, a front gas-liquid separation chamber is communicated with a refrigerant drying chamber 2 through a first air port K1, the refrigerant drying chamber 2 is communicated with a gaseous refrigerant chamber through a second air port K2, and the gas-liquid separator outlet 102 is communicated with the gaseous refrigerant chamber;
the front gas-liquid separation chamber is provided with a vertical first partition plate G3, and the first partition plate G3 divides the front gas-liquid separation chamber into a first front gas-liquid separation chamber and a second front gas-liquid separation chamber which are independent;
a horizontal first baffle plate G4 is arranged in the first front gas-liquid separation chamber, the first baffle plate G4 divides the first front gas-liquid separation chamber into a first gas passing chamber Q4 and a first liquid passing chamber Q5 which are independent from top to bottom, and a first through hole K3 which is communicated with the first gas passing chamber Q4 and the first liquid passing chamber Q5 from top to bottom is arranged on the first baffle plate G4;
a horizontal second partition plate G5 is arranged in the second front gas-liquid separation chamber, the second partition plate G5 divides the second front gas-liquid separation chamber into a second gas passing chamber Q6 and a second liquid passing chamber Q7 which are independent from top to bottom, and a second through hole K4 which is communicated with the second gas passing chamber Q6 and the second liquid passing chamber Q7 is formed in the second partition plate G5 in a vertically through mode;
a third air passing port K5 used for realizing the communication between the first air passing chamber Q4 and the second air passing chamber Q6 is arranged at the upper part of the first partition plate G3, an inlet 101 of the gas-liquid separator is communicated with the first air passing chamber Q4 and is positioned in front of the third air passing port K5, the first air passing port K1 is arranged at the upper part of the wall surface of the second air passing chamber Q6 opposite to the refrigerant drying chamber 2, and the first air passing port K1 is positioned in front of the third air passing port K5;
the first partition G3 is provided with a plurality of first liquid passing holes K6 used for achieving communication between the first liquid passing chambers Q5 and the second liquid passing chambers Q7, the first liquid passing holes K6 are arranged at intervals from top to bottom, the wall face, opposite to the refrigerant drying chamber 2, of the second liquid passing chambers Q7 is provided with a plurality of second liquid passing holes K7 used for achieving communication between the second liquid passing chambers Q7 and the refrigerant drying chamber 2, and the second liquid passing holes K7 are arranged at intervals from top to bottom.
In this embodiment, the front gas-liquid separation chamber and the gaseous refrigerant chamber are arranged adjacently in front and back, the refrigerant drying chamber 2 is located on the right side of the front gas-liquid separation chamber and the gaseous refrigerant chamber, the gas-liquid separator inlet 101 and the gas-liquid separator outlet 102 are arranged on the upper portion of the left end face of the housing 1, and the second air passing opening K2 is arranged on the upper portion of the wall face of the refrigerant drying chamber 2 opposite to the gaseous refrigerant chamber. The front gas-liquid separation chamber, the refrigerant drying chamber 2 and the gaseous refrigerant chamber are compact in structural layout, and the cavity volumes of the three chambers can be adjusted according to the filling amount of the refrigerant of the automobile air conditioning system.
In this embodiment, a third baffle G6 is disposed below the first baffle G4 at an interval, a first baffle G7 is disposed between the first baffle G4 and the third baffle G6, an upper end surface of the first baffle G7 is attached to a lower end surface of the first baffle G4, the lower end surface of the first baffle G7 is attached to an upper end surface of the third baffle G6, the first baffle G7 has a first through cavity K8 penetrating vertically, a third through hole K9 penetrating vertically is disposed at a position of the third baffle G6 corresponding to the first through cavity K8, all of the first through holes K3 are disposed in the first through cavity K8, and a part of the first through holes K3 are disposed in the third through hole K9. The structure can effectively improve the gas-liquid separation efficiency of the gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant.
In this embodiment, a fourth baffle G8 is disposed below the second baffle G5 at an interval, a second baffle G9 is disposed between the second baffle G5 and the fourth baffle G8, an upper end surface of the second baffle G9 is attached to a lower end surface of the second baffle G5, a lower end surface of the second baffle G9 is attached to an upper end surface of the fourth baffle G8, the second baffle G9 has a second through cavity K10 penetrating vertically, and the fourth baffle G8 has a fourth through hole K11 penetrating vertically, which is disposed at a position corresponding to the second through cavity K10, and the second through hole K4 is entirely disposed in the second through cavity K10 and partially disposed in the fourth through hole K11. The structure can effectively improve the gas-liquid separation efficiency of the gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant.
In this embodiment, a vertical first spoiler R1 perpendicular to the first partition plate G3 is disposed on the first partition plate G3, the first spoiler R1 is located in the first air passing chamber Q4, the first spoiler R1 is located between the inlet 101 of the gas-liquid separator and the third air passing port K5, the bottom of the first spoiler R1 contacts with the upper end surface of the first partition plate G4, the first through hole K3 is located below the first spoiler R1, the first spoiler R1 divides the first through hole K3 into two parts, and the end of the first spoiler R1 is bent forward to form a first arc-shaped blade R11. Through the structural design, the flow guide and flow disturbing effects can be formed on the refrigerant airflow, the gas-liquid separation efficiency of the gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant can be effectively improved, and the gas-liquid separation is more sufficient.
In this embodiment, a vertical and perpendicular second spoiler R2 is disposed on a wall surface of the second air passing chamber Q6 opposite to the refrigerant drying chamber 2, the second spoiler R2 is disposed in the second air passing chamber Q6, the second spoiler R2 is disposed between the third air passing port K5 and the first air passing port K1, a bottom of the second spoiler R2 contacts with an upper end surface of the second partition plate G5, the second through port K4 is disposed below the second spoiler R2, the second spoiler R2 divides the second through port K4 into two parts, and an end of the second spoiler R2 is bent backward to form a second cambered blade R21. Through the structural design, the flow guide and flow disturbing effects can be formed on the refrigerant airflow, the gas-liquid separation efficiency of the gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant can be effectively improved, and the gas-liquid separation is more sufficient.
In this embodiment, the housing 1 is provided with a lubricant oil outlet C1 and a lubricant oil return port C2, the lubricant oil outlet C2 is communicated with the first liquid passing chamber Q5 and is located at the lower portion of the first liquid passing chamber Q5, the lubricant oil return port C2 is communicated with the gaseous refrigerant chamber and is located at the lower portion of the gaseous refrigerant chamber, and the lubricant oil outlet C1 and the lubricant oil return port C2 are connected through an external flow passage (not shown). The function of the lubricating oil return port C2 is to ensure that the compressor lubricating oil returns to the compressor from the lubricating oil return port C2, thereby preventing the compressor from being damaged due to excessive dilution of the compressor lubricating oil by the liquid refrigerant.
In this embodiment, a filter screen W1 is disposed on the lubricating oil outlet C1. The lubricating oil of the compressor is filtered by the filter screen W1, and the purpose of the filtering is to prevent impurities from entering the compressor through the lubricating oil return port C2, wherein the impurities comprise metal powder generated by mechanical abrasion of the compressor and particles such as oxide skin or welding slag remained in the system due to poor welding. The compressor lubricant is filtered by the filter screen W1, then flows into the gaseous refrigerant chamber through the external flow passage via the lubricant return port C2, and flows from the gas-liquid separator outlet 102 to the compressor suction port together with the gaseous refrigerant.
In this embodiment, a vertical second partition plate G2 is disposed in the gaseous refrigerant chamber, the gaseous refrigerant chamber is divided into a first gaseous refrigerant chamber Q1 and a second gaseous refrigerant chamber Q2 by the second partition plate G2, and a communication port Q3 for communicating the first gaseous refrigerant chamber Q1 with the second gaseous refrigerant chamber Q2 is formed in the bottom of the second partition plate G2, so that the gaseous refrigerant chamber forms a U-shaped flow channel structure.
The specific working process is as follows: the gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant gas flow flowing out of the outlet of the evaporator firstly enters the first gas passing chamber Q4 through the inlet 101 of the gas-liquid separator, the flow area of the gas flow is enlarged, the flow rate of the gas flow is reduced, the gas flow is easy to change the flow direction to flow downstream, the refrigerant gas flow touches the second partition plate G3 and the first spoiler R1, the liquid in the refrigerant gas flow is adsorbed on the second partition plate G3 and the first spoiler R1 and is converged into a liquid film, and the liquid film flows downwards under the action of gravity, so that the first gas-liquid separation is realized; most of the refrigerant gas flow subjected to the first gas-liquid separation enters the second gas passing chamber Q6 through the third gas passing port K5, the refrigerant gas flow entering the second gas passing chamber Q6 touches the wall surface of the second gas passing chamber Q6 opposite to the refrigerant drying chamber 2 and the second spoiler R2, small liquid droplets in the refrigerant gas flow are adsorbed on the wall surface and the second spoiler R2 and are converged into a liquid film, and the liquid film flows downwards under the action of gravity, so that the second gas-liquid separation is realized; most of the refrigerant gas flow subjected to the second gas-liquid separation enters the refrigerant drying chamber 2 through the first air passing hole K1; liquid and part of gas which are impacted and adsorbed on the second partition plate G3 and the first spoiler R1 downwards pass through the first through hole K3 and contact with the third partition plate G6 through the first through cavity K8, at the moment, part of liquid is impacted and adsorbed on the third partition plate G6, secondary gas-liquid separation is realized, and refrigerant gas flow enters the second liquid passing chamber Q7 from the first liquid passing hole K6 positioned at the upper part; the liquid and part of gas which are impacted and adsorbed on the wall surface of the second air passing chamber Q6 opposite to the refrigerant drying chamber 2 and on the second spoiler R2 downwards pass through the second through hole K4 and contact with the fourth baffle G8 through the second through cavity K10, at the moment, part of liquid refrigerant is impacted and adsorbed on the fourth baffle G8, secondary gas-liquid separation is realized, and refrigerant airflow enters the refrigerant drying chamber 2 from the second liquid passing K7 positioned at the upper part; after the refrigerant entering the refrigerant drying chamber 2 is dried in the refrigerant drying chamber 2, the refrigerant enters the first gaseous refrigerant chamber Q1 from the second air passing port K2, and under the suction effect of the suction end of the compressor, the gaseous refrigerant enters the second gaseous refrigerant chamber Q2 through the communication port Q3 and then enters the compressor from the outlet 102 of the gas-liquid separator from the second gaseous refrigerant chamber Q2; in addition, the separated liquid refrigerant and the separated compressor lubricating oil are deposited in the cavities of the first liquid passing chamber Q5 and the second liquid passing chamber Q7, the liquid refrigerant and the compressor lubricating oil are dissolved in a limited manner, and the mixture is obviously layered; the compressor lubricating oil is filtered by the filter screen W1, then flows to the U-shaped flow channel of the gaseous refrigerant cavity through the external flow channel and the lubricating oil return port C2, and flows to the compressor suction port from the gas-liquid separator outlet 102 together with the gaseous refrigerant.

Claims (8)

1. A gas-liquid separator for an automobile air conditioner heat management system comprises a shell with a cavity inside, and is characterized in that a plurality of partition plates are arranged in the cavity, and divide the cavity into a front gas-liquid separation chamber, a refrigerant drying chamber and a gaseous refrigerant chamber which are mutually independent;
the shell is provided with a gas-liquid separator inlet connected with an outlet of the evaporator and a gas-liquid separator outlet connected with a suction end of the compressor, the front gas-liquid separation chamber is communicated with the refrigerant drying chamber through a first air passing port, the refrigerant drying chamber is communicated with the gaseous refrigerant chamber through a second air passing port, and the gas-liquid separator outlet is communicated with the gaseous refrigerant chamber;
the front gas-liquid separation chamber is provided with a vertical first partition plate, and the first partition plate divides the front gas-liquid separation chamber into a first front gas-liquid separation chamber and a second front gas-liquid separation chamber which are independent;
a horizontal first baffle plate is arranged in the first front gas-liquid separation chamber, the first baffle plate divides the first front gas-liquid separation chamber into a first gas passing chamber and a first liquid passing chamber which are independent from top to bottom, and a first through hole which is communicated with the first gas passing chamber and the first liquid passing chamber is formed in the first baffle plate;
a horizontal second baffle plate is arranged in the second front gas-liquid separation chamber, the second baffle plate divides the second front gas-liquid separation chamber into a second gas passing chamber and a second liquid passing chamber which are independent from top to bottom, and a second through hole which is communicated with the second gas passing chamber and the second liquid passing chamber is formed in the second baffle plate in a vertically through mode;
the upper part of the first partition plate is provided with a third air passing port for realizing the communication between the first air passing chamber and the second air passing chamber, the inlet of the gas-liquid separator is communicated with the first air passing chamber and positioned in front of the third air passing port, the first air passing port is arranged at the upper part of the wall surface of the second air passing chamber opposite to the refrigerant drying chamber, and the first air passing port is positioned in front of the third air passing port;
the first partition plate is provided with a plurality of first liquid passing holes for realizing the communication between the first liquid passing chambers and the second liquid passing chambers, the first liquid passing holes are arranged at intervals from top to bottom, the wall surface of the second liquid passing chambers opposite to the refrigerant drying chamber is provided with a plurality of second liquid passing holes for realizing the communication between the second liquid passing chambers and the refrigerant drying chamber, and the second liquid passing holes are arranged at intervals from top to bottom.
2. The gas-liquid separator for the heat management system of the air conditioner of the vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the front gas-liquid separation chamber and the gaseous refrigerant chamber are disposed adjacent to each other in the front-rear direction, the refrigerant drying chamber is disposed at the right side of the front gas-liquid separation chamber and the gaseous refrigerant chamber, the inlet of the gas-liquid separator and the outlet of the gas-liquid separator are disposed at the upper portion of the left end surface of the housing, and the second air passing port is disposed at the upper portion of the wall surface of the refrigerant drying chamber opposite to the gaseous refrigerant chamber.
3. The gas-liquid separator for an automotive air conditioning heat management system according to claim 1, characterized in that a third baffle is arranged below the first baffle at an interval, a first baffle block is arranged between the first baffle and the third baffle, the upper end surface of the first baffle block is attached to the lower end surface of the first baffle block, the lower end surface of the first baffle block is attached to the upper end surface of the third baffle block, the first baffle block is provided with a first through cavity which penetrates up and down, a third through hole which penetrates up and down is arranged at a position of the third baffle block corresponding to the first through cavity, and the first through holes are all positioned in the first through cavity and are partially positioned in the third through hole.
4. A gas-liquid separator for a vehicle air conditioner heat management system as claimed in claim 3, wherein a fourth baffle is disposed below the second baffle at an interval, a second baffle block is disposed between the second baffle and the fourth baffle block, an upper end surface of the second baffle block is attached to a lower end surface of the second baffle block, a lower end surface of the second baffle block is attached to an upper end surface of the fourth baffle block, the second baffle block has a second through cavity passing through vertically, a fourth through hole passing through vertically is disposed at a position of the fourth baffle block corresponding to the second through cavity, the second through hole is disposed in the second through cavity and partially disposed in the fourth through hole.
5. A gas-liquid separator for a vehicle air conditioner heat management system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first baffle plate is vertically provided on the first baffle plate, the first baffle plate is located in the first air passing chamber, the first baffle plate is located between the inlet of the gas-liquid separator and the third air passing port, the bottom of the first baffle plate contacts the upper end surface of the first baffle plate, the first through hole is located below the first baffle plate, the first baffle plate divides the first through hole into two parts, and the end of the first baffle plate is bent forward to form a first curved blade.
6. A gas-liquid separator for a vehicle air conditioner heat management system as set forth in claim 5, wherein a vertical second spoiler is provided on a wall surface of said second air passing chamber opposite to said refrigerant drying chamber, said second spoiler being positioned in said second air passing chamber, said second spoiler being positioned between said third air passing port and said first air passing port, a bottom of said second spoiler being in contact with an upper end surface of said second barrier, said second opening being positioned under said second through-flow spoiler, said second spoiler dividing said second through-opening in two, an end of said second spoiler being bent backward to form a second arc vane.
7. The gas-liquid separator for a vehicle air conditioner heat management system according to claim 1, wherein said housing is provided with a lubricant oil outlet and a lubricant oil return port, said lubricant oil outlet is communicated with said first liquid passing chamber and located at a lower portion of said first liquid passing chamber, said lubricant oil return port is communicated with said gaseous refrigerant chamber and located at a lower portion of said gaseous refrigerant chamber, and said lubricant oil outlet is connected with said lubricant oil return port through an external flow passage.
8. A gas-liquid separator for a vehicle air conditioner heat management system as set forth in claim 7 wherein said lubricant oil outlet is provided with a filter screen.
CN202222049173.5U 2022-08-04 2022-08-04 Gas-liquid separator for automobile air conditioner heat management system Active CN218442889U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222049173.5U CN218442889U (en) 2022-08-04 2022-08-04 Gas-liquid separator for automobile air conditioner heat management system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222049173.5U CN218442889U (en) 2022-08-04 2022-08-04 Gas-liquid separator for automobile air conditioner heat management system

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