CN218441975U - Light source assembly and lamp - Google Patents

Light source assembly and lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218441975U
CN218441975U CN202222382486.2U CN202222382486U CN218441975U CN 218441975 U CN218441975 U CN 218441975U CN 202222382486 U CN202222382486 U CN 202222382486U CN 218441975 U CN218441975 U CN 218441975U
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China
Prior art keywords
light
light source
emitting elements
light emitting
emitting element
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CN202222382486.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘海生
王耀海
高明昊
刘超博
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Opple Lighting Co Ltd
Suzhou Op Lighting Co Ltd
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Opple Lighting Co Ltd
Suzhou Op Lighting Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202222382486.2U priority Critical patent/CN218441975U/en
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Publication of CN218441975U publication Critical patent/CN218441975U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2023/117829 priority patent/WO2024051836A1/en
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Abstract

The application discloses light source subassembly and lamps and lanterns includes: a light source substrate having a bearing surface; the light-emitting elements are arranged on the bearing surface and electrically connected with the light source substrate, the light-emitting elements comprise a plurality of groups of light-emitting element groups which are sequentially and alternately arranged along the extending direction, each light-emitting element group comprises a plurality of light-emitting elements which are arranged at equal intervals along the extending direction and have the same position along the dislocation direction, and the adjacent light-emitting element groups are mutually dislocated in the dislocation direction and have overlapped orthographic projection parts. The problems that the existing linear lighting module is uneven in illumination and granular in sense and the like can be solved.

Description

Light source component and lamp
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of lighting, especially, relate to a light source subassembly and lamps and lanterns.
Background
Conventional linear lighting modules or linear light strips generally have only one light emitting surface, provide the luminous flux required for lighting, and have single lighting effect and lack of variation.
At present, the ceiling lamp decorated by the linear lamp strip or the linear lighting module more meets the requirements of users. But the illuminance of current linear lamp area or linear lighting module is inhomogeneous, is difficult to wash the surface of ceiling even, also can't realize the even transition of the luminance between ceiling lamp and the ceiling simultaneously. Moreover, the mixed atmosphere illuminating effect of multiple different colours and illuminance can not be realized to current linear lamp area or linear lighting module. If the mixed atmosphere illuminating effect of different colours and illuminance is realized with linear lighting module or linear lamp area, the light emitting component or the lamp pearl of multiple different colours need to be installed, and the cost will be many times higher, and the influence is pleasing to the eye. In addition, generally, lamp beads or light-emitting elements with different colors need to be controlled respectively, and meanwhile, the arrangement of a control circuit or a driving circuit needs to meet wiring safety regulations. The overall size of the linear lighting module generally needs to be smaller, and in order to meet wiring safety regulations, the distance between the lamp beads or the light-emitting elements needs to be larger, so that the linear lighting module or the linear lamp strip has granular sensation (obviously bright and dark boundaries exist) in the color mixing or dimming process, and the display effect is influenced.
Therefore, it is desirable to design a light source assembly and a lamp to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The application provides a light source subassembly and lamps and lanterns to there is the sense of grain scheduling problem at mixing of colors or the in-process of adjusting luminance in current linear lighting module of solution.
To achieve the above object, in one aspect, the present application provides a light source module comprising:
a light source substrate having a bearing surface;
the light-emitting elements are arranged on the bearing surface and electrically connected with the light source substrate, the light-emitting elements comprise a plurality of groups of light-emitting element groups which are sequentially and alternately arranged along the extending direction, each light-emitting element group comprises a plurality of light-emitting elements which are arranged at equal intervals along the extending direction and have the same position along the dislocation direction, and the adjacent light-emitting element groups are mutually dislocated in the dislocation direction and have overlapped orthographic projection parts.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the color temperatures of adjacent light emitting element groups are different;
in the extending direction, the color temperatures of any two adjacent light-emitting elements are different, the distance between the two light-emitting elements is C, and the distance C satisfies the following conditions: c is more than or equal to 0.5mm and less than or equal to 1mm.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the color temperatures of adjacent light emitting element groups are the same;
in the extending direction, the color temperature of any two adjacent light-emitting elements is the same, the distance between the two light-emitting elements is C, and the distance C satisfies the following conditions: c is more than or equal to 0.75mm and less than or equal to 1.5mm.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the light emitting colors of the adjacent light emitting element groups are the same.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the light emitting colors of the adjacent light emitting element groups are different.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, a plurality of driving circuits are formed on the light source substrate;
the light-emitting elements in the same light-emitting element group are connected to the same driving circuit, and different light-emitting element groups correspond to different driving circuits.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the plurality of light emitting elements includes two sets of light emitting elements alternately arranged in sequence along the extending direction, and two driving circuits are formed on the light source substrate;
the two driving circuits are respectively positioned at the outer sides of the two groups of light emitting element groups along the dislocation direction.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, each of the light emitting elements has an extension length in the misalignment direction of D, and a maximum misalignment distance in the misalignment direction of two adjacent light emitting elements is D 1 Said maximum dislocation distance D 1 Satisfies the following conditions: 0.5D is less than or equal to D 1 ≤1D。
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the light source substrate is an aluminum substrate.
In another aspect, a lamp is also provided, which includes a light source assembly as described herein.
Compared with the prior art, this application among linear lighting module, lamp area and the lamps and lanterns, with a plurality of light emitting component of light source subassembly part dislocation in dislocation direction arrange, can solve and present in order to solve current linear lighting module and have the sense of granularity scheduling problem at mixing of colors or the in-process of adjusting luminance.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a linear illumination module according to a first embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the linear lighting module of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a protector according to the present application.
Fig. 4 is a light distribution graph of the protector in fig. 3.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a light source module according to the present application.
Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of the light source module of fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of a linear lighting module according to the present application.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of a linear illumination assembly provided in accordance with the present application.
Fig. 9 is a light distribution graph of the linear illumination assembly of fig. 8.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a mounting bracket provided in accordance with the present application.
Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a linear illumination assembly provided in accordance with the present application.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a lamp according to the present application.
The main reference numbers in the drawings accompanying the present specification are as follows:
100-linear lighting modules; 100 a-a first linear lighting module; 100 b-a second linear lighting module; x-a first direction; y-a second direction; z-a third direction; 10-a light source assembly; 11-a light source substrate; 101-a bearing surface; 102-a mounting surface; 103-a light exit surface; 12-a light emitting element; 121-a first light emitting element; 122-a second light emitting element; 20-a protective element; 201-a receiving cavity; 202-a gap; 21-a light emitting portion; 211-a first lens layer; 212-a second lens layer; 213-a gap; 2111-first entrance face; 2112-first exit face; 2121-a second incident surface; 2122-a second exit face; 220-a microstructure; 203-a fixation surface; 22-a mounting portion; 221-mounting a flat plate; 222-a first mounting side plate; 223-a second mounting side plate; 210-a fixation surface; 200-fixing a bracket; 2100-a stationary portion; 2110-first fixed side wall; 2120-a second stationary sidewall; 2101-mounting surface; 2200-installation space; 2200 a-a first installation space; 2200 b-a second installation space; 2300-an extension; 2400 — common side wall; 2401-a first surface; 2402-a second surface; 2500-a first side wall; 2600-a second sidewall; 1000-a linear lighting assembly; 2000-ceiling lamp; 1-lamps and lanterns.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; they may be mechanically coupled, directly coupled, indirectly coupled through intervening media, or may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The embodiment of the present application provides a linear lighting module 100. Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a linear illumination module according to a first embodiment of the present application. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the linear lighting module of fig. 1. Fig. 1 and 2 are schematic views of a first embodiment of the linear lighting module 100 provided in the present application. The linear illumination module 100 will be described with reference to the linear illumination module 100 shown in fig. 1 and 2.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the linear illumination module 100 includes a light source assembly 10 and a protective member 20. The protection member 20 has a receiving cavity 201 and a light-emitting portion 21 for enclosing the receiving cavity 201, the light-emitting portion 21 has a first lens layer 211 facing the receiving cavity 201 and a second lens layer 212 facing away from the receiving cavity 201, and a gap 202 for mixing light is formed between the first lens layer 211 and the second lens layer 212. The light source module 10 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity 201, and the light source module 10 includes a light source substrate 11 and light emitting elements 12. The light source substrate 11 is mounted in the accommodating cavity 201 and has a bearing surface 101 facing the first lens layer 211, the light emitting elements 12 are disposed on the bearing surface 101 and electrically connected to the light source substrate 11, the light emitting elements 12 are arranged at intervals along the extending direction, and any two adjacent light emitting elements 12 are partially displaced in a displacement direction perpendicular to the extending direction.
In this case, "any two adjacent light emitting elements 12 are partially displaced in a displacement direction perpendicular to the extending direction", that is, orthographic projections of any two adjacent light emitting elements 12 in the second direction Z partially overlap. It is also understood that the light emitting element 12 is disposed facing the first lens layer 211 and emits light toward the first lens layer 211, and the light emitted from the light emitting element 12 is emitted after passing through the first lens layer 211, the gap 202, and the second lens layer 212 in this order.
Compared with the prior art, the linear lighting module of this application will be a plurality of light-emitting component 12 is in the dislocation is arranged in the direction of misplacing, reduces two adjacent light-emitting component 12 under the prerequisite that satisfies the safe distance of wiring from this in the ascending interval of extending direction, makes light-emitting component 12 follow the density of arranging of extending direction increases, thereby prevents linear lighting module 100 has the sense of granularity (promptly linear lighting module 100 follows there is alternately arranged light and dark district in extending direction), can also improve the holistic power of light source subassembly 10, increases luminance. Meanwhile, the light emitting portion 21 is configured as a double-layer light distribution structure including the first lens layer 211, the gap 202, and the second lens layer 212, so that light emitted by the light source assembly 10 is emitted through the first lens layer 211, the gap 202, and the second lens layer 212, and two light distributions of the light are ensured, thereby solving the problem of deviation of optical axes between the light emitting elements 12 due to the misalignment of the light emitting elements 12, preventing the linear lighting module 100 from having bright and dark areas along the misalignment direction, making the light emitted by the linear lighting module 100 uniform, and improving the light efficiency, specifically referring to fig. 4. Moreover, first lens layer 211 with second lens layer 212 is for light source subassembly 10 provides double-deck protection, and the protection effect is better, can improve linear lighting module 100 is in the stability of installation with the transportation, avoids appearing the risk that excessive deformation was pressed wounded. Moreover, the gap 202 can reduce the total weight of the protection member 20 while achieving the light mixing effect.
In the present application, the extending direction of the linear illumination module 100 (hereinafter referred to as the first direction X), i.e., the extending direction of the receiving cavity 201, the extending direction of the light source assembly 10, and the extending direction of the bearing surface 101, is described. The light emitting direction (hereinafter referred to as a second direction Y) is substantially a thickness direction of the linear illumination module 100, that is, a width direction of the light emitting portion 21, the accommodating cavity 201, the light source assembly 10, and the bearing surface 101. The offset direction (hereinafter referred to as the third direction Z) is substantially a width direction of the linear illumination module 100, that is, a width direction of the receiving cavity 201, the light source assembly 10, and the bearing surface 101.
Specifically, the first direction X may be a straight line, or may also be a curved line or a broken line. Specifically, referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the linear illumination module 100 is an elongated shape as a whole. In yet other embodiments, the linear lighting module 100 may be configured as a flexible lighting module and may be joined end-to-end to form a ring-like structure. In this case, the first direction X is a plurality of broken lines or curved lines. For example, in some illustrative scenarios, the linear lighting modules 100 may enclose a closed rectangle for decorating the outer perimeter of a ceiling lamp.
Referring to fig. 2, 5 and 6, the light source substrate 11 is a plate-shaped member. The light source substrate 11 has a length direction, a width direction, and a thickness direction, and the length direction, the width direction, and the thickness direction are respectively consistent with the first direction X, the third direction Z, and the second direction Y of the linear lighting module.
Referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3, in addition to the carrying surface 101 for carrying the light emitting element 12, the light source substrate 11 further has a mounting surface 102 opposite to the carrying surface 101 in a thickness direction (i.e., the second direction Y), and the mounting surface 102 is used for attaching and fixing the light source substrate 11 and the inner side wall of the accommodating cavity 201. That is, the light source substrate 11 is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the accommodating cavity 201 through the mounting surface 102. In one embodiment, the mounting surface 102 can be adhesively fixed on the inner sidewall of the receiving cavity 201 by an adhesive 22.
However, the present application is not limited to the connection manner of the light source substrate 11 and the receiving cavity 201. For example, in some other embodiments, a groove extending along the first direction X may be formed on an inner sidewall of the receiving cavity 201, and both side edges of the light source substrate 11 in the third direction Z are disposed in the groove to fix the light source substrate 11 in the receiving cavity.
Referring to fig. 5, in an embodiment of the present application, the light source substrate 11 is a strip shape as a whole, and the bearing surface 101 and the mounting surface 102 are rectangular planes respectively.
In particular, in the embodiment of the present application, the light source substrate 11 may have a rectangular plate shape. The bearing surface 101 and the mounting surface 102 are each rectangular planes. The rectangular structural form is favorable for splicing the light source substrates 11, so that the splicing processing is convenient, the utilization rate of the light source substrates 11 is improved, and the production cost is reduced. However, the light source substrate 11 may have another shape and structure other than the above embodiments. The shape and material of the light source substrate mentioned in the present application are not particularly limited.
In a preferred embodiment, the light source substrate 11 is an aluminum substrate. Thus, the heat dissipation effect of the light source substrate 11 is improved. However, the embodiment of the light source substrate 11 described in the present application is not limited thereto. For example, in other embodiments, the light source substrate 11 may also be a PCB, and may also be another circuit substrate.
Illustratively, the light emitting elements 12 extend along the third direction Z and are uniformly spaced along the first direction X. Further, the plurality of light emitting elements 12 are identical in shape.
Based on the above embodiment, the plurality of light emitting elements 12 includes a plurality of sets of light emitting elements. The plurality of groups of light emitting element groups are alternately arranged along the first direction X in sequence, and the adjacent light emitting element groups are staggered in the third direction Z. Each of the light emitting element groups includes a plurality of the light emitting elements 12 arranged at equal intervals along the first direction X and at the same positions along the third direction Z.
Referring to fig. 2 and fig. 6, each of the light emitting elements 12 has an extension length D in the third direction Z, and a maximum misalignment distance D between two adjacent light emitting elements 12 in the second direction Z is 1 Said maximum dislocation distance D 1 Satisfies the following conditions: 0.5D is less than or equal to D 1 Less than or equal to 1D. By defining said maximum dislocation distance D 1 And the dislocation distance of two adjacent groups of light-emitting element groups in the third direction Z meets the wiring requirement.
Referring to fig. 6, in the present embodiment, the plurality of light emitting elements 12 includes a first light emitting element group and a second light emitting element group. The first light emitting element group includes a plurality of first light emitting elements 121, and the second light emitting element group includes a plurality of second light emitting elements 122.
Wherein the first light emitting element 121 and the second light emitting element 122 emit light of different colors. Illustratively, the first light emitting element 121 is a yellow light emitting element, and the second light emitting element 122 is a blue light emitting element.
Referring to fig. 6, in the first direction X, a pitch of any two adjacent light emitting elements in the first direction X is C, where the pitch C satisfies: c is more than or equal to 0.5mm and less than or equal to 1.5mm. Specifically, in this embodiment, the distance C between the adjacent first light emitting elements 121 and the adjacent second light emitting elements 122 satisfies: c is more than or equal to 0.75mm and less than or equal to 1.5mm. Preferably, a pitch C between adjacent first light emitting elements 121 and second light emitting elements 122 is 0.75mm.
Based on the above embodiment, the color temperatures of the adjacent light emitting element groups are different or the same.
Illustratively, the color temperatures of the adjacent light emitting element groups are different. I.e. the first light emitting element 121 and the second light emitting element 122 are not identical. In the first direction X, the color temperatures of any two adjacent first light emitting elements 121 and second light emitting elements 122 are the same, and the distance between the two adjacent first light emitting elements 121 and second light emitting elements 122 is C, where the distance C satisfies: c is more than or equal to 0.75mm and less than or equal to 1.5mm. Preferably, the distance C between adjacent first light emitting elements 121 and second light emitting elements 122 is 0.75mm.
Similarly, if the color temperatures of the adjacent light emitting element groups are the same. That is, the color temperature of the first light emitting element 121 is the same as that of the second light emitting element 122. In the first direction X, the color temperatures of any two adjacent first light emitting elements 121 and second light emitting elements 122 are the same, and the distance between the two adjacent first light emitting elements 121 and second light emitting elements 122 is C, where the distance C satisfies: c is more than or equal to 0.5mm and less than or equal to 1mm.
Further, the color temperatures of the first light emitting element 121 and the second light emitting element 122 are different. Thus, different color temperatures and color changes can be realized by adjusting different brightness of the two color temperatures. And the dimming of the first light emitting element 121 and/or the second light emitting element 122 can be realized by control. Illustratively, the color temperature of the first light emitting element 121 is 5700K, and the color temperature of the second light emitting element 122 is 2700K.
In order to control the light emitting elements 121 to emit light, a plurality of driving circuits 14 are formed on the light source substrate 11. The light emitting elements 12 in the same light emitting element group are connected to the same driving circuit 14, and different light emitting element groups correspond to different driving circuits 14.
As shown in fig. 6, in the present embodiment, the driving circuit 14 includes a first driving circuit 141 and a second driving circuit 142. Along the third direction Z, the first driving circuit 141 is located on a side of the first light emitting element group away from the second light emitting element group, and the plurality of first light emitting elements 121 are connected in parallel to the first driving circuit. The second driving circuit 142 is located at a side of the second light emitting element group away from the first light emitting element group. The plurality of second light emitting elements 122 are connected in parallel to the second driving circuit 142. Because the first light emitting element group and the second light emitting element group are arranged along the third direction Z in a staggered manner, the connection wiring between the first light emitting elements can be routed in the staggered area of the second light emitting elements, so that the distance between the light emitting elements 12 can be shortened under the condition that the wiring safety standard is met.
In a specific implementation, the light emitting element 12 may be an LED light source, or may be another type of light source, such as an EL (electroluminescence) light source.
Illustratively, a plurality of mounting bases 13 are protruded from the carrying surface 101, and the mounting bases 13 are used for mounting the light-emitting elements 12. Each of the mounting bases 13 corresponds to one of the light emitting elements 12. In order to facilitate the installation of the light emitting element 12, a mounting groove is formed on the surface of the mounting base 13 away from the bearing surface 101, and the light emitting element 12 is press-mounted in the mounting groove. It is understood that, in practical implementation, the arrangement of the light emitting elements 12 on the bearing surface 101 may be defined by an arrangement of arranging or disposing a plurality of the mounting bases 13.
Wherein the protector 20 serves as a protection and an external decoration member. In a specific implementation, the protection member 20 is a hollow member extending along the first direction X.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in addition to the light emitting portion 21, the protection member 20 further includes a mounting portion 22. The mounting portion 22 and the light-emitting portion 21 are located at different positions in the circumferential direction of the protector 20, and are connected to each other, and the mounting portion 22 and the light-emitting portion 21 are integrally formed around the accommodating cavity 201.
In the present embodiment, the mounting portion 22 includes a mounting plate 221, a first mounting side plate 222, and a second mounting side plate 223. The mounting flat plate 221, the first mounting side plate 222, the second lens layer 212 and the second mounting side plate 223 are sequentially connected end to end and jointly enclose a hollow space, the first lens layer 211 is located in the hollow space, and the first lens layer 211 is arranged between the mounting flat plate 221 and the second lens layer 212 at intervals and connected to the first mounting side plate 222 and the second mounting side plate 223 to divide the hollow space into the accommodating cavity 201 and the gap 202. More specifically, the first mounting side plate 222, the second mounting side plate 223, the mounting plate 221 and the first lens layer 211 jointly enclose the receiving cavity 201, and the light source assembly 10 is mounted on the side of the mounting plate 221 facing the first lens layer 211; the first mounting side plate 222, the second mounting side plate 223, the first lens layer 211, and the second lens layer 212 collectively enclose the gap 202.
In practical applications, the outer surface of the mounting portion 22 is configured as a fixing surface 203, and in practical applications, the linear lighting module is fixedly mounted on a mounting base through the fixing surface 203. In an embodiment, in order to improve the installation stability of the installation portion 22, a protrusion extending along the first direction X may be further provided on the fixing surface 203, and a groove corresponding to the protrusion is formed on the installation base. At this time, the protrusion plays a role of sliding guide in the installation process of the linear lighting module 100 to ensure the accurate installation position of the linear lighting module 100, and can also be used for fixing and positioning the linear lighting module 100, so that the linear lighting module 100 is prevented from being separated from the installation base 10.
In this embodiment, the fixing surface 203 is an outer surface of the mounting plate 221, the first mounting side plate 222 and the second mounting side plate 223 facing away from the hollow space. Preferably, the first and second installation side plates 222 and 223 are vertically connected to the installation flat plate 221, and the installation flat plate 221, the first installation side plate 222, and the second installation side plate 223 are each of a flat plate-shaped structure. With such an arrangement, the installation of the linear lighting module 100 is facilitated, and the attaching degree between the light source substrate 11 and the installation flat plate 221 is also improved, so that the light-emitting elements 12 are flush with each other, and the uniformity of light emission is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a thickness direction of the first lens layer 211 is consistent with a light emitting direction (i.e., the second direction Y) of the linear illumination module 100. The first lens layer 211 has a first incident surface 2111 and a first exit surface 2112 which face away from each other in the thickness direction thereof. The first incidence surface 2111 is disposed facing the receiving cavity 201, and the first incidence surface 2111 is a free-form surface.
Similarly, the thickness direction of the second lens layer 212 is consistent with the light exiting direction (i.e. the second direction Y) of the linear illumination module 100, and the second lens layer 212 has a second incident surface 2121 and a second exiting surface 2122 facing away from each other in the thickness direction. The second incident surface 2121 is provided toward the first lens layer 211, the second incident surface 2121 is configured as a free-form surface, the second emission surface 2122 is provided away from the first lens layer 211, and the second emission surface 2122 is configured as a free-form surface.
In the embodiment of the present application, the second incident surface 2121 and the second exit surface 2122 are both convex arc surfaces that face a side that protrudes away from the gap 202. The curvatures of the second incident surface 2121 and the second emission surface 2122 are substantially the same. The first entrance surface 2111 and the first exit surface 2112 are arranged substantially similarly, and both include an arc-shaped section and a plane section adjacent to both sides of the arc-shaped section in the third direction. Wherein the two arc-shaped segments are convex facing the side away from the light source assembly 10, and the curvatures of the two arc-shaped segments are substantially the same. Further, the orthographic projection of the light source assembly 10 on the first lens layer 211 falls within the arc-shaped section.
In particular, the light source groupThe member 10 has a light emitting surface 103 opposite to the first lens layer 211, and a distance between the light emitting surface 103 and the first incident surface 2111 is L 2 Said distance L 2 Satisfies the following conditions: l is not less than 3mm 2 Less than or equal to 7mm. The light emitting surface 103 is a surface of the light emitting element 122 facing away from the light source substrate 11. From another perspective, the light source assembly 10 has a thickness N along the light exiting direction (i.e., the second direction Y) 1 The accommodating cavity 201 has a thickness N along the second direction Y 2 Then said thickness N 1 And said thickness N 2 Satisfies the following conditions: n is not more than 3mm 2 -N 1 Is less than or equal to 7mm. By defining said spacing L 2 The range of (2) ensures that an air gap for mixing light is formed between the light emitting element 12 and the first incident surface 2111 of the first lens layer 211. Thus, the light mixing effect of the protection member 20 is ensured, and the light emitting uniformity of the linear lighting module 100 is improved.
Referring to fig. 1, the gap 202 is used for mixing light rays emitted to the second incident surface 2121 of the second lens layer 212 through the first exit surface 2112 of the first lens layer 211. Specifically, the gap 202 is filled with a light-transmitting medium, and the refractive index of the light-transmitting medium is smaller than the refractive index of the first lens layer and smaller than the refractive index of the second lens layer. Preferably, the gap 202 is filled with air. That is, the gap 202 is configured as an air layer formed between the first lens layer 211 and the second lens layer 212.
Preferably, the thickness of the gap 202 is L 1 Said thickness L 1 Satisfies the following conditions: l is not more than 5mm 1 Less than or equal to 10mm. By defining the above-mentioned thickness L 1 So that said gap 202 meets the requirements for light mixing of said light source assembly 10. In a particular embodiment, the thickness L of the gap 1 May be 5mm, 6mm, 7mm, 8mm, 9mm or 10mm.
Specifically, the protector 20 is of an integrated structure. In other words, the protector 20 is an integrated member. In practice, the material of the protection member 20 may be a transparent material. In some embodiments, the transparent material may be a PC material, a PMMA material, or a silicone material. Besides, the transparent material can also be a PC material added with a diffusant, a PMMA material added with the diffusant or silica gel added with the diffusant. In practice, the protector 20 is obtained by extrusion, injection molding, compression molding, and lamp processes.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the linear illumination module 100 provided in the present application. Compared to the linear lighting module 100 of fig. 1 to 2, the main distinctive features of the linear lighting module 100 in fig. 7 are: the first entrance surface 2111 and the first exit surface 2112 are respectively provided as planes on which the microstructures 210 are arranged. The second incident surface 2121 and the second emitting surface 2122 are convex arc surfaces protruding toward a side away from the gap 202, and the microstructures 210 are respectively disposed on the second incident surface 2121 and the second emitting surface 2122. The microstructure 210 is helpful to realize uniform light distribution of the light source assembly 10, and improve the light-emitting uniformity of the linear illumination module 100. Further, by providing the microstructures 210, the overall dimension of the first lens layer 211 in the second direction can be reduced to be small, so that the overall dimension of the protector 20 can be reduced.
Specifically, the microstructures 210 are respectively protruded on the surface on which they are disposed. Specifically, the microstructures 210 on the first incident surface 2111 are protruded from the first incident surface 2111 and extend along the first direction X. Alternatively, the microstructures 210 on the first exit surface 2112 are protruded from the first exit surface 2112 and extend along the first direction X. Or the microstructures 210 on the second incident surface 2121 are protruded from the second incident surface 2121 and extend along the first direction. Or the microstructures 210 on the second emitting surface 2122 are protruded on the second emitting surface 2122 and extend along the first direction X.
In this embodiment, the microstructures 210 of the first incident surface 2111, the first exit surface 2112, the second incident surface 2121 and the second exit surface 2122 are all prism-like structures extending along the first direction X. And the cross sections of the microstructures 210 of the first incident surface 2111, the first exit surface 2112, the second incident surface 2121, and the second exit surface 2122 are all sharp teeth when viewed from a cross section perpendicular to the first direction X.
Further, along the third direction Z, the first incident surface 2111 has a central section and two edge sections adjacent to two sides of the central section. Wherein the central section has a plurality of microstructures 210 with a size greater than the microstructures 210 of both edge sections. And, the orthographic projections of the light source assemblies 10 on the first incidence surface 2111 all fall within the central section.
However, the present application does not limit the specific structural form or the specific arrangement of the microstructures 210. For example, the microstructures 210 may be arc-shaped ribs, that is, the cross section of the microstructures 210 may be semicircular or semi-elliptical, but may also be other regular cloth or irregular shapes. For another example, the microstructures 210 of the second exit surface 2122 can be arranged differently along the third direction Z.
Finally, it is worth pointing out that fig. 1 and fig. 7 are only schematic embodiments of the linear lighting module of the present application, and the specific embodiment of the linear lighting module 100 of the present application is not limited thereto. For example, in some embodiments, microstructures 210 are configured on only one of first entrance face 2111, first exit face 2112, second entrance face 2121, and second exit face 2122. For another example, in some embodiments, microstructures 210 are disposed on two or three of the first incident surface 2111, the first exit surface 2112, the second incident surface 2121, and the second exit surface 2122. The shapes or arrangement rules of the microstructures 210 between the first incident surface 2111, the first exit surface 2112, the second incident surface 2121, and the second exit surface 2122 may be the same or different. Still alternatively, the curvatures of second incident surface 2121 and second exit surface 2122 may be different.
As shown in fig. 8, in some embodiments, the present application further provides a linear lighting assembly 1000, the linear lighting assembly 1000 comprising a fixing bracket 200 and two linear lighting modules 100 of the present application. The two linear lighting modules 100 are respectively arranged at two opposite sides of the fixing support 200, and the light emitting directions of the two linear lighting modules 100 are deviated from each other.
The two linear illumination modules 100 are disposed in a manner that the two light emitting portions 21 are separated from each other, that is, the light emitting directions of the two linear illumination modules 100 are separated from each other.
In actual use, the linear lighting assembly 1000 may be used to decorate ceiling lights. At this time, one side of the linear illumination assembly 1000 faces the ceiling lamp and the opposite side faces the ceiling lamp (i.e., the side facing away from the ceiling lamp). It will be appreciated that the brightness environment on both sides of the linear illumination assembly 1000 is different.
Based on this, the light emitting effects of the two linear illumination modules 100 are different. So set up, linear lighting assembly 1000 both sides obtain different facula, realize different grading distributions, make linear lighting assembly 1000's light-emitting illuminance is in provide even illuminance transition between ceiling lamp and the ceiling, improve display effect and illuminating effect, please refer to fig. 9 specifically.
Further, the light-emitting angles of the two linear illumination modules 100 are different. More specifically, the two linear lighting modules 100 are a first linear lighting module 100a facing the light emitted from the ceiling lamp and a second linear lighting module 100b facing one side of the ceiling lamp, and the light emitting angle of the first linear lighting module 100a is larger than that of the second linear lighting module 100 b. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the light-emitting angle of the first linear illumination module 100a is greater than 5 degrees of the light-emitting angle of the second linear illumination module 100 b. By limiting the light emitting ranges of the first linear lighting module 100a and the second linear lighting module 100b, the linear lighting assembly 1000 can achieve uniform illumination between the ceiling lamp and the ceiling.
Based on the above embodiments, the dimension M of the first linear lighting module 100a along the third direction Z 1 Is smaller than the dimension M of the second linear lighting module 100b in the third direction 2 . Preferably, said M 1 And M 2 All is full ofThe following relationships apply: m 1 /M 2 =3/4。
In some embodiments, the light distributions of the two linear illumination modules 100 are different. Wherein the light distribution refers to the intensity of light in each direction. In particular, the adjustment may be performed by a light distribution element such as a lens and/or a reflector.
In some embodiments, the two linear illumination modules 100 have different light colors. Wherein "light color" refers to the color temperature and the light emitting color of the linear lighting module 100. The phrase "the two linear illumination modules 100 have different light colors" means that at least one of the emission colors and the color temperatures of the first linear illumination module 100a and the second linear illumination module 100b is different.
In the present embodiment, the two linear illumination modules 100 have different light colors and color temperatures. Specifically, the first linear lighting module 100a emits blue light, and the second linear lighting module 100b emits yellow light. The color temperatures of the first linear lighting module 100a and the second linear lighting module 100b are also different.
In some embodiments, both of the linear lighting modules 100 are flexible linear modules. That is, the first linear lighting module 100a and the second linear lighting module 100b are both flexible linear modules. So design, make first linear lighting module 100a with second linear lighting module 100b can the adaptability set up multiple molding, satisfies the requirement of aesthetic property, still makes linear lighting assembly 1000 decorates multiple specification or figurative ceiling lamp.
In the embodiment of the present application, the first linear illumination module 100a and the second linear illumination module 100b have substantially the same structure, and both of them adopt the linear illumination module 100 shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2 of the present application, that is, the light emergent portion 21 of both of them includes a double-layer structure of the first lens layer 211 and the second lens layer 212. However, it should be noted that the two linear lighting modules 100 are not limited to the above embodiments. For example, in other embodiments, the first linear lighting module 100a and the second linear lighting module 100b emit light of the same color. For another example, the light emitting portions 21 of the first linear illumination module 100a and the second linear illumination module 100b have different structures, and one of the light emitting portions includes only one lens layer.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 8 and 10, the fixing bracket 200 has a fixing portion 2100 and two module mounting portions. The fixing portion 2100 has a fixing surface 2101, and the fixing surface 2101 is used to be attached to a mounting base. Two module installation departments all form in the deviation of fixed part 2100 one side of stationary plane 2101, the module installation department has installation space 2200 and intercommunication installation space 2200's light-emitting opening, two the orientation of light-emitting opening deviates from the direction each other.
In this embodiment, the fixing portion 2100 is a flat plate-shaped member, and the fixing surface 2101 is a flat surface. By defining the shape of the fixing portion 2100, the stability of the installation of the fixing bracket 200 is improved. In specific implementation, the fixing surface 2101 can be attached and fixed on a wall top.
Further, the two installation spaces 2200 are a first installation space 2200a and a second installation space 2200b, respectively. The fixing bracket 200 includes a common sidewall 2400, a first sidewall 2500, and a second sidewall 2600. The common sidewall 2400 is vertically connected to a side of the fixing portion 2100 away from the fixing surface 2101. Also, the common sidewall 2400 divides the fixture 2100 into a first fixing sidewall 2110 and a second fixing sidewall 2120, and the first fixing sidewall 2110 and the second fixing sidewall 2120 are respectively located at opposite sides of the common sidewall 2400. The first sidewall 2500 is disposed opposite to the first fixing sidewall 2110 and is vertically connected to the common sidewall 2400, the first sidewall 2500, the common sidewall 2400 and the first fixing sidewall 2110 surround to form the first installation space 2200a, and a light exit opening of the first installation space 2200a corresponds to the first surface 2401 of the common sidewall 2400. The second sidewall 2600 is opposite to the second fixed sidewall 2120 and is vertically connected to the common sidewall 2400, the second sidewall 2600, the common sidewall 2400 and the second fixed sidewall 2120 enclose to form the second installation space 2200b, a light exit opening of the second installation space 2200b corresponds to the second surface 2402 of the common sidewall 2400, and the first surface 2401 and the second surface 2402 face away from each other.
In some embodiments, the fixing bracket 200 has a length direction, a height direction, and a width direction perpendicular to each other. The length direction is consistent with the first direction X, the height direction is consistent with the third direction Z, and the width direction is consistent with the second direction Y.
Further combining the dimension M along the third direction Z of the first linear lighting module 100a 1 Is smaller than the dimension M of the second linear lighting module 100b in the third direction 2 It is noted that the two installation spaces 2200 have different sizes along the third direction Z.
In practical use, the first linear lighting module 100a is embedded in the first installation space 2200a, and the second linear lighting module 100b is embedded in the second installation space 2200b, so that the light of each linear lighting module 100 is emitted from the light emitting opening of the corresponding installation space 2200. More specifically, the mounting portion 22 of the protection member 20 is embedded in the mounting space 2200, and the light emitting portion 21 is exposed to the corresponding light emitting opening.
In some embodiments, the mounting portion 22 includes the first mounting side plate 222, the mounting flat plate 221, and the second mounting side plate 223 connected in sequence. The mounting plate 221 is attached to the first surface 2401 or the second surface 2402 of the common sidewall 2400, the first mounting side plate 222 is attached to the first fixing sidewall 2110 or the second fixing sidewall 2120, and the second mounting side plate 223 is attached to the first sidewall 2500 or the second sidewall 2600.
In some embodiments, the light emitting portion 21 has a surface facing the first lens layer 211 and the second lens layer 212. At this time, the second lens layer 212 is located at the light exit opening of the corresponding installation space 2200 and covers the light exit opening. With this arrangement, on the one hand, the light emitting effect of the first linear lighting module 100a and the second linear lighting module 100b is improved, and on the other hand, the overall aesthetic property of the linear lighting assembly 1000 is improved.
Further, the fixing bracket 200 further includes an extension portion 2300, and the extension portion 2300 is disposed at a side of the two module mounting portions opposite to the fixing portion 2100. By additionally arranging the extension portion 2300, the heat dissipation area of the whole linear lighting assembly 1000 can be increased, the heat dissipation effect can be improved, and the attractiveness of the linear lighting assembly 1000 can be improved.
In a preferred embodiment, the extension 2300 includes two extension sidewalls. The two extending sidewalls correspond to the first sidewall 2500 and the second sidewall 2600, respectively, and the two extending sidewalls extend from the first sidewall 2500 and the second sidewall 2600 along a direction away from the module mounting part, and are closer to each other the farther away from the module mounting part.
Preferably, the two extending side walls are interconnected along an end remote from the module mounting portion. At this time, the cross-sectional shape of the linear illumination assembly 1000 is substantially triangular as viewed in a cross-section perpendicular to the first direction X.
In some embodiments, the fixing bracket 200 is a one-piece structure, i.e., the fixing portion 2100 and the two module mounting portions are integrally formed. Thus, the overall coupling strength of the fixing bracket 200 can be improved. In other embodiments, the fixing bracket 200 is a separate structure. For example, two of the module mounting parts are detachably mounted on the fixing part 2100.
In some embodiments, the material of the fixing bracket 200 is aluminum or stainless steel. With such an arrangement, the fixing bracket 200 can more rapidly guide out the heat of the linear lighting module 100 while playing a modeling effect, so as to improve the heat dissipation effect.
Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the linear lighting assembly 1000 provided by the embodiment of the present application. The main distinguishing features of the linear lighting assembly 1000 in fig. 11 compared to the linear lighting assembly 1000 in fig. 8 are: the first linear lighting module 100a and the second linear lighting module 100b have different structures. Wherein the first linear lighting module 100a is the linear lighting module 100 shown in fig. 1 and 2, and the second linear lighting module 100b is the linear lighting module 100 shown in fig. 7. More specifically, in the present embodiment, the first incident surface 2111, the first exit surface 2112, the second incident surface 2121, and the second exit surface 2122 of the second linear illumination module 100b are all configured with microstructures 210. The first incident surface 2111, the first exit surface 2112, the second incident surface 2121, and the second exit surface 2122 of the first linear illumination module 100a are all free curved surfaces.
Finally, it is worth pointing out that fig. 8 and 11 are only schematic embodiments of the linear lighting assembly 1000 of the present application, and the embodiments of the linear lighting assembly 1000 of the present application are not limited thereto. For example, the first linear lighting module 100a and the second linear lighting module 100b have substantially the same structure, and both of them employ the linear lighting module 100 shown in fig. 7. Alternatively, the linear illumination module 100 shown in fig. 7 is used as the first linear illumination module 100a, and the linear illumination module 100 shown in fig. 1 and 2 is used as the second linear illumination module 100 b. Still alternatively, the first linear lighting module 100a and the second linear lighting module 100b may also respectively adopt the linear lighting module 100 not shown in the embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 12, in some embodiments, the present application further provides a luminaire 1. The luminaire 1 comprises a linear lighting assembly 1000 as described herein. Further, the luminaire 1 further comprises a ceiling lamp 2000. At this time, the linear lighting assembly 1000 is enclosed into a closed rectangle and is arranged around the ceiling lamp 2000. The light-emitting direction of the first linear lighting module 100a faces the center of the rectangle, and the light-emitting direction of the second linear lighting module 100b deviates from the center of the rectangle, so that the first linear lighting module 100a faces the ceiling lamp 2000 to emit light, and the second linear lighting module 100b faces the ceiling to emit light. In the description herein, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and shall be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims. In addition, the principle and the implementation manner of the present application are explained by applying specific examples in the specification, the above description of the embodiments is only for helping understanding the method and the core idea of the present application, and the content of the present application should not be construed as limiting the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A light source assembly, comprising:
a light source substrate (11) having a bearing surface (101);
the light-emitting elements (12) are arranged on the bearing surface (101) and electrically connected with the light source substrate (11), the light-emitting elements (12) comprise multiple groups of light-emitting element groups which are sequentially and alternately arranged along the extending direction, each light-emitting element group comprises a plurality of light-emitting elements (12) which are arranged along the extending direction at equal intervals and have the same position along the dislocation direction, the adjacent light-emitting element groups are mutually dislocated in the dislocation direction and partially overlapped in the orthographic projection, and the dislocation direction is perpendicular to the extending direction.
2. The light source module according to claim 1, in which the color temperatures of adjacent light-emitting element groups are different;
in the extending direction, the color temperatures of any two adjacent light-emitting elements are different, the distance between the two light-emitting elements is C, and the distance C satisfies the following conditions: c is more than or equal to 0.5mm and less than or equal to 1mm.
3. The light source module according to claim 1, in which the color temperatures of adjacent light-emitting element groups are the same;
in the extending direction, the color temperature of any two adjacent light-emitting elements is the same, the distance between the two light-emitting elements is C, and the distance C satisfies the following conditions: c is more than or equal to 0.75mm and less than or equal to 1.5mm.
4. The light source module as recited in claim 1, wherein the light emitting elements of adjacent light emitting element groups emit light of the same color.
5. The light source module as recited in claim 1, wherein adjacent ones of said groups of light-emitting elements emit light of different colors.
6. The light source module according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of driving circuits (14) are formed on the light source substrate (11);
the light-emitting elements (12) in the same light-emitting element group are connected to the same drive circuit (14), and different light-emitting element groups correspond to different drive circuits (14).
7. The light source assembly according to claim 6, wherein the plurality of light emitting elements (12) includes two sets of light emitting elements alternately arranged in sequence along the extending direction, and two of the driving circuits (14) are formed on the light source substrate (11);
the two driving circuits (14) are respectively positioned at the outer sides of the two groups of light-emitting element groups along the dislocation direction.
8. The light source assembly according to claim 1, wherein each of the light emitting elements (12) extends in the misalignment direction by a length D, and a maximum misalignment distance between two adjacent light emitting elements (12) in the misalignment direction is D 1 Said maximum dislocation distance D 1 Satisfies the following conditions: 0.5D is less than or equal to D 1 ≤1D。
9. The light source assembly according to claim 1, wherein the light source substrate (11) is an aluminum substrate.
10. A luminaire characterized in that said luminaire (1) comprises a light source assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202222382486.2U 2022-09-08 2022-09-08 Light source assembly and lamp Active CN218441975U (en)

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PCT/CN2023/117829 WO2024051836A1 (en) 2022-09-08 2023-09-08 Protection assembly, linear lighting assembly, light source assembly and lamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024051836A1 (en) * 2022-09-08 2024-03-14 苏州欧普照明有限公司 Protection assembly, linear lighting assembly, light source assembly and lamp

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024051836A1 (en) * 2022-09-08 2024-03-14 苏州欧普照明有限公司 Protection assembly, linear lighting assembly, light source assembly and lamp

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