CN218434345U - A cable retracting tool - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电缆收放工具技术领域,更具体地说,特别涉及一种电缆收放工具。The utility model relates to the technical field of cable retracting and unwinding tools, in particular to a cable retracting and unwinding tool.
背景技术Background technique
在各种的建设施工当中,由于需要供应电力才能进行正常施工,常规的方法则是通过较长的电缆来连接设备以及电源,而在对电缆的使用前后,则需要通过电缆收放工具以及收卷筒的配合进行电缆的收放。In various constructions, due to the need to supply power to carry out normal construction, the conventional method is to connect the equipment and power supply through a long cable, and before and after the use of the cable, it is necessary to use the cable retractable tool and retractable The cooperation of the reel carries out the retraction and release of the cable.
比如,专利号为CN202220477383.1的实用新型专利公开了一种电缆收放转盘,该转盘转动摇杆带动滚筒旋转,即可对缠绕在滚筒外壁的电缆进行收纳或者延长效果,收线完成后还可对电缆头部进行固定,在需要放线时能够迅速找到电缆头部进行放线,防护筒可对对接台进行防尘以及防水的保护效果。For example, the utility model patent No. CN202220477383.1 discloses a cable retractable turntable, the turntable rotates the rocker to drive the drum to rotate, which can accommodate or extend the cable wound on the outer wall of the drum. The cable head can be fixed, and the cable head can be found quickly when the cable needs to be released, and the protective tube can protect the docking station from dust and water.
基于上述专利的检索,以及结合现有技术中的电缆收放转盘,其转盘的结构为一体化设计,一组转盘只能收卷一组电缆,而电缆在生产完后一般都是与收卷筒配套进行输运,不仅需要手动将收卷筒与电缆分离,还舍弃了原有的收卷筒造成了浪费,导致传统的电缆收放转盘适应性不高。Based on the retrieval of the above-mentioned patents, combined with the cable rewinding turntable in the prior art, the structure of the turntable is an integrated design, and one set of turntables can only rewind one set of cables, and the cables are generally not reeled after production. It is not only necessary to manually separate the reel from the cable, but also discard the original reel, resulting in waste, resulting in low adaptability of the traditional cable reel.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种电缆收放工具,旨在解决现有的电缆收放转盘结构为一体化设计,一组转盘只能收卷一组电缆,导致适应性不高的技术问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cable retracting and unwinding tool, aiming to solve the technical problem that the existing cable retracting and unwinding turntable structure is an integrated design, and one set of turntables can only wind up one set of cables, resulting in low adaptability.
本实用新型是这样实现的:The utility model is achieved in that:
一种电缆收放工具,包括安装板、收卷筒与伺服电机,其特征在于:所述安装板上设置有安装座,所述安装座上转动设置有驱动筒,所述伺服电机设置在所述安装座的顶端,所述伺服电机的输出轴与所述驱动筒的一端均设置有同步轮,两组所述同步轮通过皮带连接;所述驱动筒的另一端设置有安装架,所述安装架上转动卡设有驱动杆,所述驱动杆上设置有两组螺纹部,两组所述螺纹部上均啮合有螺纹套,两组所述螺纹套之间设置有固定组件,所述固定组件包括固定板,所述固定板位于所述驱动筒的通槽内,且所述固定板内活动设置有两组调节杆,两组所述调节杆分别活动设置在两组所述螺纹套上。A cable retracting and unwinding tool, including a mounting plate, a reel and a servo motor, characterized in that: the mounting plate is provided with a mounting seat, the mounting seat is rotatably provided with a drive cylinder, and the servo motor is provided on the The top of the mounting seat, the output shaft of the servo motor and one end of the drive cylinder are provided with a synchronous wheel, and the two sets of synchronous wheels are connected by a belt; the other end of the drive cylinder is provided with a mounting frame, the The rotating card on the mounting frame is provided with a driving rod, and the driving rod is provided with two groups of threaded parts, and the two groups of threaded parts are engaged with threaded sleeves, and a fixing assembly is arranged between the two groups of said threaded sleeves. The fixed assembly includes a fixed plate, the fixed plate is located in the through groove of the drive cylinder, and two sets of adjustment rods are movably arranged in the fixed plate, and the two sets of adjustment rods are respectively movably arranged on the two sets of threaded sleeves. superior.
作为本实用新型的优选技术方案,所述固定组件设置有两组,两组所述固定组件镜像的设置在两组所述螺纹套上,且两组所述固定板均与所述收卷筒的内侧相接触。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, two groups of said fixing components are provided, and the two groups of said fixing components are arranged on the two groups of said threaded sleeves in a mirror image, and the two groups of said fixing plates are all connected with the said winding drum in contact with the inside.
作为本实用新型的优选技术方案,两组所述固定板的表面均阵列的分布有多组防滑齿。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the surfaces of the two sets of fixing plates are distributed with multiple sets of anti-slip teeth in an array.
作为本实用新型的优选技术方案,所述安装板的一侧设置有移动轮,所述安装板的另一侧对应设置有两组支撑柱。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one side of the installation plate is provided with moving wheels, and the other side of the installation plate is correspondingly provided with two sets of support columns.
作为本实用新型的优选技术方案,两组所述支撑柱的底端均设置有防滑件,所述防滑件呈锥形。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the bottom ends of the two groups of support columns are provided with anti-slip parts, and the anti-slip parts are tapered.
作为本实用新型的优选技术方案,所述安装板靠近所述支撑柱的一端固定设置有U型牵引架。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a U-shaped traction frame is fixedly arranged at one end of the installation plate close to the support column.
作为本实用新型的优选技术方案,所述安装架上设置有手轮,所述手轮与所述驱动杆相连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a handwheel is provided on the installation frame, and the handwheel is connected with the driving rod.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1.在通过收卷筒对电缆进行收线时,启动伺服电机,使其作业带动设置的同步轮转动,从而在皮带与两组同步轮的配合下,使得伺服电机作业带动驱动筒在安装座上转动,从而使得驱动筒带动收卷筒进行旋转,对外部的电缆缓慢的收卷至收卷筒内,也可控制伺服电机反转来将电缆放出;并且在固定组件与驱动杆的配合下,当电缆收卷完毕后可通过转动驱动杆,使得驱动杆上的两组螺纹套在螺纹部上相互远离运动,从而使得两组调节杆之间的角度变大,进而使得固定板在通槽内移动并与收卷筒的内部分离,解除对收卷筒的限位,直接拉出收卷筒即可。1. When the cable is taken up by the reel, the servo motor is started to drive the set synchronous wheel to rotate, so that under the cooperation of the belt and the two sets of synchronous wheels, the servo motor drives the drive cylinder on the mounting seat Rotate upward, so that the driving cylinder drives the winding cylinder to rotate, and slowly winds the external cable into the winding cylinder, and can also control the servo motor to reverse to release the cable; and under the cooperation of the fixed component and the driving rod , when the cable is finished winding up, the two sets of threaded sleeves on the drive bar can be moved away from each other on the threaded part by turning the drive rod, so that the angle between the two sets of adjustment rods becomes larger, and the fixed plate is in the through groove. Move inside and separate from the inside of the reel, release the limit on the reel, and pull out the reel directly.
2.在对新的收卷筒进行安装时,直接将其套设在驱动筒上,并反转驱动杆,从而使得两组螺纹套相互靠近运动,从而使得两组调节杆之间的角度变小来带动固定板在通槽内顶升,直至与收卷筒的内部接触,完成对收卷筒的固定限位,快速完成对收卷筒的安装。2. When installing a new reel, set it directly on the drive cylinder, and reverse the drive rod, so that the two sets of threaded sleeves move closer to each other, so that the angle between the two sets of adjustment rods changes. Xiaolai drives the fixed plate to lift up in the through groove until it contacts the inside of the reel, completing the fixed limit of the reel and quickly completing the installation of the reel.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型一种电缆收放工具的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a cable retractable tool of the present invention;
图2是本实用新型一种电缆收放工具的爆炸结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of a cable retracting tool of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型一种电缆收放工具中固定组件的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a fixed assembly in a cable retractable tool of the present invention;
图中附件名称与附图编号的对应关系:Correspondence between the name of the attachment in the figure and the number of the drawing:
101、安装板;102、收卷筒;103、移动轮;104、支撑柱;105、同步轮;106、皮带;107、伺服电机;108、安装架;109、驱动筒;110、U型牵引架;111、防滑件;112、驱动杆;113、螺纹套;114、手轮;115、螺纹部;116、固定板;117、防滑齿;118、调节杆;119、安装座。101, mounting plate; 102, reel; 103, moving wheel; 104, supporting column; 105, synchronous wheel; 106, belt; 107, servo motor; 108, mounting frame; 109, drive cylinder; 110, U-shaped traction Frame; 111, anti-skid piece; 112, driving rod; 113, thread sleeve; 114, hand wheel; 115, threaded part; 116, fixed plate;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实施方式的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施方式中的附图,对本实用新型实施方式中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.
实施例:Example:
参照图1至图3所示:一种电缆收放工具,包括安装板101、收卷筒102与伺服电机107,安装板101上设置有安装座119,安装座119上转动设置有驱动筒109,伺服电机107设置在安装座119的顶端,伺服电机107的输出轴与驱动筒109的一端均设置有同步轮105,两组同步轮105通过皮带106连接。通过收卷筒102对电缆进行收线时,启动伺服电机107,使其作业带动设置的同步轮105转动,从而在皮带106与两组同步轮105的配合下,使得伺服电机107作业带动驱动筒109在安装座119上转动,从而使得驱动筒109带动收卷筒102进行旋转,对外部的电缆缓慢的收卷至收卷筒102内,也可控制伺服电机107反转来将电缆放出,实现对电缆的收放。Referring to Figures 1 to 3, a cable retracting tool includes a
驱动筒109的另一端设置有安装架108,安装架108上转动卡设有驱动杆112,驱动杆112上设置有两组螺纹部115,两组螺纹部115上均啮合有螺纹套113,两组螺纹套113之间设置有固定组件,固定组件包括固定板116,固定板116位于驱动筒109的通槽内,且固定板116内活动设置有两组调节杆118,两组调节杆118分别活动设置在两组螺纹套113上。The other end of the
在实际的施工场地当中,一般会使用到较多的收卷电缆,在其中一组收卷筒102收卷电缆完毕后,可对其进行拆除,在固定组件与驱动杆112的配合下,当电缆收卷完毕后可通过转动驱动杆112,使得驱动杆112上的两组螺纹套113在螺纹部115上相互远离运动,从而使得两组调节杆118之间的角度变大,进而使得固定板116在通槽内移动并与收卷筒102的内部分离,解除对收卷筒102的限位,直接拉出收卷筒102即可,完成对其的拆除。In the actual construction site, more winding cables are generally used. After one set of winding
在安装新的收卷筒102来对另一组电缆进行收卷时,直接将其套设在驱动筒109上,并反转驱动杆112,从而使得两组螺纹套113相互靠近运动,从而使得两组调节杆118之间的角度变小来带动固定板116在通槽内顶升,直至与收卷筒102的内部接触,完成对收卷筒102的固定限位,快速完成对收卷筒102的安装,便于对收卷筒102进行更换,只需要一组本申请即可对批量的收卷筒102进行电缆收卷作业,适应性高,便于施工使用。When installing a
其中,请参阅图2,固定组件设置有两组,两组固定组件镜像的设置在两组螺纹套113上,且两组固定板116均与收卷筒102的内侧相接触。在两组固定组件镜像设置的作用下,提高了固定组件与收卷筒102内侧的接触面积,间接的保证了对其限位固定的稳定性,使其使用更加的牢靠。Wherein, please refer to FIG. 2 , there are two sets of fixing components, and the two sets of fixing components are mirrored on two sets of threaded
其中,请参阅图3,两组固定板116的表面均阵列的分布有多组防滑齿117。在多组防滑齿117的配合下,间接的提高了固定板116与收卷筒102内侧之间的摩擦,保证了收放电缆的稳定性。Wherein, please refer to FIG. 3 , the surfaces of the two sets of
在一些实施例当中,请参阅图2,安装板101的一侧设置有移动轮103,安装板101的另一侧对应设置有两组支撑柱104。在移动轮103的作用下,便于对安装板101进行移动,提高了本申请的便携性,并且在两组支撑柱104的作用下,当安装板101未移动时,可提供一定的支撑、定位。In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 2 , a moving
在一些实施例当中,请参阅图2,两组支撑柱104的底端均设置有防滑件111,防滑件111呈锥形。在呈锥形的防滑件111作用下,提高了支撑柱104与地面之间的抓地力,保证了电缆收放时的稳定性。In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 2 , the bottom ends of the two sets of supporting
其中,请参阅图2,安装板101靠近支撑柱104的一端固定设置有U型牵引架110。在U型牵引架110的作用下,方便在施工结束后的移动。Wherein, please refer to FIG. 2 , a
在一些实施例当中,请参阅图3,安装架108上设置有手轮114,手轮114与驱动杆112相连接。在手轮114的作用下,便于使用者手动对驱动杆112进行调节。In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 3 , a
工作原理:在对电缆进行收卷时,启动伺服电机107,使其作业带动设置的同步轮105转动,从而在皮带106与两组同步轮105的配合下,使得伺服电机107作业带动驱动筒109在安装座119上转动,从而使得驱动筒109带动收卷筒102进行旋转,对外部的电缆缓慢的收卷至收卷筒102内。然后对收卷筒102进行更换,通过转动驱动杆112,使得驱动杆112上的两组螺纹套113在螺纹部115上相互远离运动,从而使得两组调节杆118之间的角度变大,进而使得固定板116在通槽内移动并与收卷筒102的内部分离,解除对收卷筒102的限位,直接拉出收卷筒102;最后将新的收卷筒102套设在驱动筒109上,并反转驱动杆112,从而使得两组螺纹套113相互靠近运动,从而使得两组调节杆118之间的角度变小来带动固定板116在通槽内顶升,直至与收卷筒102的内部接触,完成对收卷筒102的固定限位,再次进行收卷即可。Working principle: when rewinding the cable, start the
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施方式而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, the present utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Granted publication date: 20230203 |