CN218423163U

CN218423163U - Linkage type screening and breaking integrated machine

Info

Publication number: CN218423163U
Application number: CN202222495649.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任学斐; 李玉双; 周明; 贺雄超
Original assignee: Changdejin Ningneng Thermal Power Co ltd
Current assignee: Changdejin Ningneng Thermal Power Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-19
Filing date: 2022-09-19
Publication date: 2023-02-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a linkage type screening and breaking integrated machine, which comprises a machine body, wherein a feed hopper is arranged at the top of the machine body, a breaking box is arranged in the machine body under the feed hopper, two breaking rollers are arranged in the breaking box, pressing pieces are fixed at the outer sides of the breaking rollers, a connecting plate is fixed on the inner wall of the breaking box, a rotating rod is fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate, and a plurality of breaking blades are fixed on the outer side surface of the rotating rod; the bottom of the crushing box is provided with an opening, the bottom of the crushing box is connected with a sieve plate in a sliding manner, a connecting rod rotatably connected with the inner wall of the machine body is arranged below the sieve plate, and a cam is fixed on the outer side surface of the connecting rod and is in contact with the bottom of the sieve plate; an external driving mechanism for driving the connecting rod and the crushing box to rotate is also arranged; the crushing and screening processes are integrated, materials do not need to be repeatedly carried and transferred, energy consumption and cost are effectively reduced, and production efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

Linkage type screening and breaking integrated machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a material screening equipment technical field, concretely relates to broken all-in-one of linkage type sieve.

Background

Before the raw and other materials to the cubic material carry out screening work, need carry out crushing operation in advance to the great material of volume, filter the material after the breakage again, need collect again to the raw materials that can't be screened and carry out the secondary crushing, broken and screening are two sets of independent equipment of separation, need carry the transfer to the material repeatedly, and in the actual operation engineering, the operation is fairly loaded down with trivial details and intensity is big.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a linkage type screening and crushing integrated machine, which comprises a machine body, wherein a feed hopper is arranged at the top of the machine body, a crushing box is arranged in the machine body under the feed hopper, two crushing rollers are arranged in the crushing box, pressing sheets are fixed on the outer sides of the crushing rollers, a connecting plate is fixed on the inner wall of the crushing box, a rotating rod is fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate, and a plurality of crushing blades are fixed on the outer side surface of the rotating rod; the bottom of the crushing box is provided with an opening, the bottom of the crushing box is connected with a sieve plate in a sliding manner, a connecting rod rotatably connected with the inner wall of the machine body is arranged below the sieve plate, and a cam is fixed on the outer side surface of the connecting rod and is in contact with the bottom of the sieve plate; an external driving mechanism for driving the connecting rod and the crushing box to rotate is also arranged.

Further, outer drive mechanism is including installing the servo motor in the organism, and servo motor's output is connected with the actuating lever of vertical setting, and the lateral surface of actuating lever is fixed with drive gear, and the lateral surface of broken case is fixed with the outer fluted disc with drive gear engaged with, and the top of broken case is fixed with the top dish, and the top dish rotates with the organism inner wall to be connected, and the organism inner wall is seted up and is supplied top dish pivoted inside groove, and the feed inlet has been seted up in the feeder hopper below at the top of the top dish.

Furthermore, the external driving mechanism also comprises a first bevel gear fixed at the bottom of the driving rod, and a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixed on the outer side surface of the connecting rod.

Furthermore, one end of the crushing roller extends out of the machine body, and a driven mechanism for driving the two crushing rollers to rotate in opposite directions is arranged on the outer side of the crushing roller; the driven mechanism comprises two driven gears which are fixed to two crushing rollers respectively and extend to one end outside the machine body, the two driven gears are meshed with each other, a third helical gear is fixed on the outer side face of one of the crushing rollers, a fourth helical gear is meshed with the lower side of the third helical gear, a driven rod is fixed at the middle end of the bottom of the fourth helical gear, an auxiliary rod is arranged on one side of the driving rod, first chain wheels are fixed on the outer side faces of the auxiliary rod and the driving rod, the first chain wheels are connected through a first chain, second chain wheels are fixed on the outer side faces of the auxiliary rod and the driven rod, and the second chain wheels are connected through a second chain.

Further, the outside of organism is fixed with external case, and two crushing rollers rotate with external case to be connected, and the bottom of driven lever rotates with the diapire of external case to be connected, and the upper and lower both ends and the external incasement wall of auxiliary rod rotate to be connected.

Further, a collecting box is arranged below the connecting rod inside the machine body.

The utility model discloses beneficial effect as follows: the cam can be driven to rotate through the external driving mechanism, so that the sieve plate vibrates up and down to realize sieving, and the crushing box is driven to rotate through the cooperation of all the parts, so that the crushing blade repeatedly crushes materials in the crushing box; the driven mechanism drives the two crushing rollers to rotate in opposite directions, so that the operation of the crushing rollers is realized; broken and screening process integration sets up, need not the repetition and carries the transfer to the material, and through each parts cooperation for each process only can be realized through single servo motor, effectively reduces energy consumption and cost, effectively promotes production efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle driven mechanism of the present invention.

The reference numerals are illustrated below: 1. a body; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a crushing box; 4. a crushing roller; 5. pressing and holding the sheet; 6. connecting plates; 7. a rotating rod; 8. crushing the blade; 9. a sieve plate; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a cam; 1201. a servo motor; 1202. a drive rod; 1203. a drive gear; 1204. an external fluted disc; 1205. a top tray; 1206. a first bevel gear; 1207. a second bevel gear; 1301. a driven gear; 1302. a third bevel gear; 1303. a fourth bevel gear; 1304. a driven lever; 1305. an auxiliary lever; 1306. a first chain; 1307. a second chain; 14. an external box; 15. and a collection box.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Moreover, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings in the following description:

as shown in fig. 1, a linkage type screening and crushing integrated machine comprises a machine body 1, wherein a feed hopper 2 is installed at the top of the machine body 1, a crushing box 3 is arranged in the machine body 1 under the feed hopper 2, two crushing rollers 4 are arranged in the crushing box 3, a pressing sheet 5 is fixed on the outer sides of the crushing rollers 4, a connecting plate 6 is fixed on the inner wall of the crushing box 3, a rotating rod 7 is fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate 6, and a plurality of crushing blades 8 are fixed on the outer side surface of the rotating rod 7; the bottom of the crushing box 3 is provided with an opening, the bottom of the crushing box 3 is connected with a sieve plate 9 in a sliding manner, a joint rod 10 which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the machine body 1 is arranged below the sieve plate 9, a cam 11 is fixed on the outer side surface of the joint rod 10, the cam 11 is contacted with the bottom of the sieve plate 9, and a collecting box 15 is arranged below the joint rod 10 in the machine body 1; an external driving mechanism for driving the connecting rod 10 and the crushing box 3 to rotate is further arranged; carry out preliminary breakage to the material through crushing roller 4 and pressure and hold piece 5, the material falls to broken incasement 3 back, and pivoted broken case 3 and broken blade 8 carry out the secondary and repeat the breakage to the material, utilize sieve 9 to filter broken good material.

In this embodiment, the external driving mechanism includes a servo motor 1201 installed in the machine body 1, an output end of the servo motor 1201 is connected with a vertically arranged driving rod 1202, a driving gear 1203 is fixed on an outer side surface of the driving rod 1202, an external toothed disc 1204 meshed with the driving gear 1203 is fixed on an outer side surface of the crushing box 3, a top disc 1205 is fixed on the top of the crushing box 3, the top disc 1205 is rotatably connected with an inner wall of the machine body 1, an inner groove for the top disc 1205 to rotate is formed in the inner wall of the machine body 1, and a feeding hole is formed in the top of the top disc 1205 below the feeding hopper 2; the external driving mechanism further comprises a first bevel gear 1206 fixed at the bottom of the driving rod 1202, and a second bevel gear 1207 meshed with the first bevel gear 1206 is fixed on the outer side face of the connecting rod 10; can drive cam 11 through the mechanism that drives outward and rotate for vibration realization screening about sieve 9, the cooperation through each part drives crushing case 3 and rotates, makes crushing blade 8 carry out the repeated breakage to the material of crushing case 3 inside.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, one end of the crushing roller 4 extends out of the machine body 1, and a driven mechanism for driving the two crushing rollers 4 to rotate oppositely is arranged outside the crushing roller 4; the driven mechanism comprises two driven gears 1301 which are respectively fixed on two crushing rollers 4 and extend to one end of the machine body 1, the two driven gears 1301 are meshed, a bevel gear III 1302 is fixed on the outer side face of one of the crushing rollers 4, a bevel gear IV 1303 is meshed below the bevel gear III 1302, a driven rod 1304 is fixed at the middle end of the bottom of the bevel gear IV 1303, an auxiliary rod 1305 is arranged on one side of the driving rod 1202, a first chain wheel is fixed on the outer side face of each of the auxiliary rod 1305 and the driving rod 1202, the two first chain wheels are connected through a first chain 1306, a second chain wheel is fixed on the outer side face of each of the auxiliary rod 1305 and the driven rod 1304, and the two second chain wheels are connected through a second chain 1307; an external box 14 is fixed on the outer side of the machine body 1, the two crushing rollers 4 are rotatably connected with the external box 14, the bottom of the driven rod 1304 is rotatably connected with the bottom wall of the external box 14, and the upper end and the lower end of the auxiliary rod 1305 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the external box 14; drive two crushing rollers 4 through follower and rotate in opposite directions, realize the function of crushing roller 4, and make each process only can realize through single servo motor 1201 through each parts cooperation, effectively reduce energy consumption and cost.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation as follows:

throw the material in to broken case 3 through feeder hopper 2, start servo motor 1201 and drive actuating lever 1202 and rotate, drive auxiliary rod 1305 through the cooperation of sprocket one and chain one 1306 and rotate, the cooperation through sprocket two and chain two 1307 drives the driven lever 1304 and rotates, the cooperation through helical gear three 1302 and helical gear four 1303 drives crushing roller 4 and rotates, make two crushing rollers 4 connected through two driven gear 1301 rotate in opposite directions, the crushing roller 4 that is in 1 inside one end of organism drives the pressing piece 5 and carries out preliminary crushing to the material of whereabouts.

When the driving rod 1202 rotates, the driving gear 1203 fixed to the driving rod 1202 rotates together with the driving rod 1202, and the external toothed disc 1204 meshed with the driving gear 1203 is driven to rotate, so that the crushing box 3 and the rotating rod 7 and the crushing blade 8 inside the crushing box are driven to rotate, and the materials after primary crushing are cut and crushed repeatedly by the rotating crushing blade 8.

Through the matching of the first bevel gear 1206 and the second bevel gear 1207, the driving rod 1202 rotates and the connecting rod 10 also synchronously rotates, and the cam 11 fixed on the outer side of the connecting rod 10 rotates along with the same and repeatedly pushes the sieve plate 9 to vibrate up and down in the crushing box 3, so that materials are prevented from being retained, and a better sieving effect is achieved; crushing and screening process integration sets up, need not the repetition and carries the transfer to the material, and through each parts cooperation for each process only can be realized through single servo motor 1201, effectively reduces energy consumption and cost, effectively promotes production efficiency.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a broken all-in-one of coordinated type sieve, includes organism (1), feeder hopper (2), its characterized in that are installed to organism (1) top: a crushing box (3) is arranged in the machine body (1) under the feeding hopper (2), two crushing rollers (4) are arranged in the crushing box (3), a pressing piece (5) is fixed on the outer side of each crushing roller (4), a connecting plate (6) is fixed on the inner wall of the crushing box (3), a rotating rod (7) is fixed at the bottom of each connecting plate (6), and a plurality of crushing blades (8) are fixed on the outer side surface of each rotating rod (7); the bottom of the crushing box (3) is provided with an opening, the bottom of the crushing box (3) is connected with a sieve plate (9) in a sliding manner, a connecting rod (10) rotatably connected with the inner wall of the machine body (1) is arranged below the sieve plate (9), a cam (11) is fixed on the outer side surface of the connecting rod (10), and the cam (11) is in contact with the bottom of the sieve plate (9); an external driving mechanism for driving the connecting rod (10) and the crushing box (3) to rotate is also arranged.

2. The linkage type screening and crushing all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer drive mechanism is including installing servo motor (1201) in organism (1), and the output of servo motor (1201) is connected with the actuating lever (1202) of vertical setting, the lateral surface of actuating lever (1202) is fixed with drive gear (1203), the lateral surface of broken case (3) be fixed with outer fluted disc (1204) that drive gear (1203) engaged with mutually, the top of broken case (3) is fixed with top dish (1205), top dish (1205) rotate with organism (1) inner wall and be connected, and organism (1) inner wall is seted up and is supplied top dish (1205) pivoted inside groove, and the feed inlet has been seted up in feeder hopper (2) below at top dish (1205).

3. The linkage type screening and crushing all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the external driving mechanism further comprises a first bevel gear (1206) fixed at the bottom of the driving rod (1202), and a second bevel gear (1207) meshed with the first bevel gear (1206) is fixed on the outer side face of the connecting rod (10).

4. The linked screening and breaking all-in-one machine of claim 2, wherein: one end of the crushing roller (4) extends out of the machine body (1), and a driven mechanism for driving the two crushing rollers (4) to rotate oppositely is arranged on the outer side of the crushing roller (4); the driven mechanism comprises two driven gears (1301) which are respectively fixed to two crushing rollers (4) and extend to one end of the machine body (1), the two driven gears (1301) are meshed, a helical gear three (1302) is fixed to the outer side face of one of the crushing rollers (4), a helical gear four (1303) is meshed below the helical gear three (1302), a driven rod (1304) is fixed to the middle end of the bottom of the helical gear four (1303), an auxiliary rod (1305) is arranged on one side of the driving rod (1202), a first chain wheel is fixed to the outer side faces of the auxiliary rod (1305) and the driving rod (1202), the first chain wheel is connected through a first chain (1306), a second chain wheel is fixed to the outer side faces of the auxiliary rod (1305) and the driven rod (1304), and the second chain wheels are connected through a second chain (1307).

5. The linkage type screening and breaking all-in-one machine of claim 4, wherein: the external box (14) is fixed on the outer side of the machine body (1), the two crushing rollers (4) are rotatably connected with the external box (14), the bottom of the driven rod (1304) is rotatably connected with the bottom wall of the external box (14), and the upper end and the lower end of the auxiliary rod (1305) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the external box (14).

6. The linkage type screening and crushing all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a collecting box (15) is arranged below the connecting rod (10) in the machine body (1).