CN218421900U - Activated carbon adsorption machine that can dismantle fast - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an active carbon adsorption machine that can dismantle fast, including quick-witted case, chamber door, active carbon box, runner assembly, switch module, monitoring subassembly, quick-witted case is cylindrical, side-mounting in the machine case lateral wall the chamber door, machine incasement side front-mounted has the admission line, the admission line rear side installation the active carbon box, the active carbon box is cylindrical six groups of active carbon box outside circumference distribution runner assembly, runner assembly fixed mounting is on quick-witted incasement wall, and is wherein two sets of install drive assembly in the middle of the runner assembly, the pipeline of giving vent to anger is installed to active carbon box rear side, the pipeline of giving vent to anger downside installation switch module, monitoring subassembly is in the switch module rear side. Has the advantages that: be provided with the activated carbon box, can directly take out the activated carbon box when the chamber door is opened, the activated carbon box is cut apart into four regions, utilizes monitoring subassembly and switch module to realize that automatic switch adsorbs the region, and the extension is long when using.

Description

Activated carbon adsorption machine that can dismantle fast

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of exhaust-gas treatment, especially, relate to an activated carbon adsorption machine that can dismantle fast.

Background

The activated carbon is a specially treated carbon, an organic raw material is heated under the condition of isolating air to reduce non-carbon components, then the activated carbon reacts with gas, the surface is corroded to generate a structure with developed micropores, the activated carbon is mainly used as a solid adsorbent and is used for adsorbing substances with higher boiling points and critical temperatures and organic matters with larger molecular weights, the application amount of the activated carbon in the fields of air purification, water treatment and the like also shows a trend of increasing application amount, the activated carbon adsorption machine is a purification device for treating organic waste gas by using an activated carbon material, has good adsorption capacity for inorganic or organic substances, colloidal particles and the like in gas, solution and the like, and loses the activity of the activated carbon after long-term use in the actual application process, the activated carbon box of the existing activated carbon adsorption machine is inconvenient to disassemble, the maintenance and replacement time is prolonged, the manual judgment of the replacement time is needed, and the failure time cannot be accurately judged.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide an activated carbon adsorption machine which can be quickly disassembled.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:

the quick detachable active carbon adsorption machine comprises a machine case, a machine case door, an active carbon box, a rotating assembly, a switch assembly and a monitoring assembly, wherein the machine case is cylindrical, the machine case door is installed on the middle side of the side wall of the machine case, an air inlet pipeline is installed at the front part of the inner side of the machine case, the active carbon box is installed on the rear side of the air inlet pipeline, the active carbon box is cylindrical, six groups of rotating assemblies are circumferentially distributed on the outer side of the active carbon box, the rotating assemblies are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the machine case, a driving assembly is installed between the two groups of rotating assemblies, an air outlet pipeline is installed on the rear side of the active carbon box, the switch assembly is installed on the lower side of the air outlet pipeline, and the monitoring assembly is arranged on the rear side of the switch assembly; the monitoring component comprises a filter screen, a monitoring box, a first connecting rod and a monitoring pipeline, the monitoring box is installed on the rear end face of the case, one end of the monitoring pipeline extends into the air outlet pipeline, the other end of the monitoring pipeline is connected with the monitoring box, part of output air is transmitted into the monitoring box, the first connecting rod penetrates through the monitoring box and the wall of the case and extends into the case, the first connecting rod is connected with the monitoring box and the wall of the case in a sliding mode and can rotate around an axis, the filter screen is installed in the monitoring box, and the filter screen is fixedly connected to the end portion of the first connecting rod; the switch assembly comprises a steering engine switch component and a motor switch component; the steering engine switch component comprises a steering engine, a sleeve, a first spring, a steering engine microswitch and a first stop dog, wherein supports are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the activated carbon box, the supports are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the chassis, the steering engine is fixedly arranged on the supports, the sleeve is slidably arranged on an output shaft of the steering engine, the rear end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is slidably connected onto the supports, the first spring is arranged between the sleeve and the supports, the first spring is sleeved on the outer side of the first connecting rod, the steering engine microswitch is arranged on the rear side of the supports, and the first stop dog is fixedly arranged on the first connecting rod and presses the steering engine microswitch; the motor switch component comprises a second stop block, a second spring, a motor microswitch, a third stop block and a second connecting rod, wherein four small holes are uniformly formed in the rear end face of the activated carbon box along the circumferential direction, the small holes are matched with the size of the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is connected to the support in a sliding mode, the second stop block is fixedly installed on the second connecting rod, the second stop block is arranged on the front side of the support, the second stop block is installed between the supports, the second spring is sleeved on the second connecting rod, the motor microswitch is installed on the rear side of the support, and the third stop block is installed on the second connecting rod and presses the motor microswitch.

In the above-mentioned structure, follow waste gas admission line input device passes an area of activated carbon box follows after purifying the pipeline output of giving vent to anger, partial gas process the monitoring pipeline passes discharge behind the filter screen, after activated carbon loses the activity, purifying effect reduces, and the pollutant in the waste gas can be attached to this moment on the filter screen, result in filter screen air resistance grow blows the filter screen removes to the rear side, and then drives first connecting rod removes, makes first dog breaks away from steering wheel micro-gap switch, steering wheel circular telegram rotates ninety degrees, makes the synchronous rotatory ninety degrees of filter screen, and the third dog breaks away from motor micro-gap switch simultaneously, makes driving motor rotates, drives activated carbon box rotates ninety degrees, activated carbon box next aperture with the second connecting rod tip is corresponding, and the rotation has been accomplished to the filter screen this moment, and the filter screen resistance diminishes, first connecting rod and second connecting rod reset, first dog is pressed the micro-gap switch, motor micro-gap switch is pressed to the third dog, makes driving motor stop rotating and lock, realizes the automation switching activated carbon box's purification region, opens when the activated carbon box needs to rotate the change the region then the alarm chamber door, the alarm is continued with the waste gas processing four times.

Preferably, the inside of the activated carbon box is divided into four fan-shaped areas, activated carbon particles are filled in the four fan-shaped areas, and the two sides of the outer wall of the activated carbon box are all surrounded by the mounting rail and the transmission teeth.

Preferably, the runner assembly includes first supporting seat, pivot, runner, first supporting seat fixed mounting be in on the quick-witted incasement wall, the pivot both ends are rotated and are installed on the first supporting seat, the runner is installed the pivot both ends, the runner with the rail contact in the activated carbon box outside makes activated carbon box can rotate around the axis, has two sets of runner assemblies to install inboard at the chamber door.

Preferably, drive assembly includes second supporting seat, drive shaft, gear, driving motor, second supporting seat fixed mounting be in on the inner wall of activated carbon box, the drive shaft both ends are rotated and are installed on the second supporting seat, gear fixed mounting is in the drive shaft, the gear with the meshing of the transmission tooth case of activated carbon box outer wall, driving motor with drive shaft coupling is connected, driving motor fixed mounting be in on the inner wall of quick-witted case, driving motor is the band-type brake motor.

Preferably, the air inlet pipeline and the air outlet pipeline are connected with the activated carbon box in a sliding and sealing mode.

Preferably, four supporting columns are fixedly mounted on the lower side of the case, the lower side of the case door is connected with the case through hinges, the upper side of the case door is connected with the case through buckles, and a handle is mounted on the upper portion of the case door.

Has the advantages that: be provided with the activated carbon box, can directly take out the activated carbon box when the chamber door is opened, the activated carbon box is cut apart into four regions, utilizes monitoring subassembly and switch module to realize that automatic switch adsorbs the region, then reports to the police the suggestion when fourth needs rotate, opens the chamber door and changes activated carbon box and filter screen after, continues to handle waste gas, has improved the availability factor of activated carbon, and the length of time is used to the extension equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a quickly detachable activated carbon adsorption apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the position A of the quickly detachable activated carbon adsorption apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic semi-sectional view of a rapidly detachable activated carbon adsorption apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a rapidly detachable activated carbon adsorption apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a box door of the quickly detachable activated carbon adsorption machine of the present invention.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. a chassis; 2. a box door; 3. an air outlet pipe; 4. a monitoring box; 5. a support pillar; 6. a handle; 7. an air intake duct; 8. an activated carbon box; 9. a support; 201. a first support base; 202. a rotating wheel; 203. a rotating shaft; 301. a drive motor; 302. a drive shaft; 303. a gear; 304. a second support seat; 401. monitoring the pipeline; 402. a filter screen; 403. a first link; 501. a steering engine; 502. a sleeve; 503. a first spring; 504. a first stopper; 505. a steering engine microswitch; 601. a second stopper; 602. a second spring; 603. a motor microswitch; 604. a third stopper; 605. a second link.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1-5, a quickly detachable activated carbon adsorption machine includes a machine case 1, a machine case door 2, an activated carbon box 8, a rotating component, a switch component, and a monitoring component, wherein the machine case 1 is cylindrical, the machine case door 2 is installed on the middle side of the side wall of the machine case 1, an air inlet pipeline 7 is installed on the front portion of the inner side of the machine case 1, the activated carbon box 8 is installed on the rear side of the air inlet pipeline 7, the activated carbon box 8 is cylindrical, six groups of rotating components are circumferentially distributed on the outer side of the activated carbon box 8, the rotating components are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the machine case 1, a driving component is installed between the two groups of rotating components, an air outlet pipeline 3 is installed on the rear side of the activated carbon box 8, the switch component is installed on the lower side of the air outlet pipeline 3, and the monitoring component is installed on the rear side of the switch component; the monitoring component comprises a filter screen 402, a monitoring box 4, a first connecting rod 403 and a monitoring pipeline 401, the monitoring box 4 is installed on the rear end face of the case 1, one end of the monitoring pipeline 401 extends into the air outlet pipeline 3, the other end of the monitoring pipeline is connected with the monitoring box 4, part of output air is transmitted into the monitoring box 4, the first connecting rod 403 penetrates through the monitoring box 4 and the case wall of the case 1 and extends into the case 1, the first connecting rod 403 is slidably connected with the monitoring box 4 and the case wall of the case 1 and can rotate around an axis, the filter screen 402 is installed in the monitoring box 4, and the filter screen 402 is fixedly connected to the end part of the first connecting rod 403; the switch component comprises a steering engine switch component and a motor switch component; the steering engine switch component comprises a steering engine 501, a sleeve 502, a first spring 503, a steering engine microswitch 505 and a first stop dog 504, wherein the front side and the rear side of the activated carbon box 8 are both provided with a support 9, the support 9 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the case 1, the steering engine 501 is fixedly arranged on the support 9, the sleeve 502 is slidably arranged on an output shaft of the steering engine 501, the rear end of the sleeve 502 is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod 403, the first connecting rod 403 is slidably connected on the support 9, the first spring 503 is arranged between the sleeve 502 and the support 9, the first spring 503 is sleeved on the outer side of the first connecting rod 403, the steering engine microswitch 505 is arranged on the rear side of the support 9, and the first stop dog 504 is fixedly arranged on the first connecting rod 403 and presses the steering engine microswitch 505; the motor switch component comprises a second stop block 601, a second spring 602, a motor microswitch 603, a third stop block 604 and a second connecting rod 605, four small holes are uniformly formed in the rear end face of the activated carbon box 8 along the circumferential direction, the small holes are matched with the second connecting rod 605 in size, the second connecting rod 605 is connected to the support 9 in a sliding mode, the second stop block 601 is fixedly mounted on the second connecting rod 605, the second stop block 601 is arranged on the front side of the support 9, the second spring 602 is mounted between the second stop block 601 and the support 9, the second spring 602 is sleeved on the second connecting rod 605, the motor microswitch 603 is mounted on the rear side of the support 9, and the third stop block 604 is mounted on the second connecting rod 605 and presses the motor microswitch 603.

Preferably, the interior of the activated carbon box 8 is divided into four fan-shaped areas, activated carbon particles are filled in the four fan-shaped areas, and both sides of the outer wall of the activated carbon box 8 are provided with a track and a transmission gear in a surrounding mode; the rotating assembly comprises a first supporting seat 201, a rotating shaft 203 and a rotating wheel 202, the first supporting seat 201 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the case 1, two ends of the rotating shaft 203 are rotatably arranged on the first supporting seat 201, the rotating wheel 202 is arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft 203, the rotating wheel 202 is contacted with a track on the outer side of the activated carbon box 8, so that the activated carbon box 8 can rotate around an axis, and two groups of rotating assemblies are arranged on the inner side of the case door 2; the driving assembly comprises a second supporting seat 304, a driving shaft 302, a gear 303 and a driving motor 301, the second supporting seat 304 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the activated carbon box 8, two ends of the driving shaft 302 are rotatably installed on the second supporting seat 304, the gear 303 is fixedly installed on the driving shaft 302, the gear 303 is meshed with a transmission gear box on the outer wall of the activated carbon box 8, the driving motor 301 is connected with a coupling of the driving shaft 302, the driving motor 301 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the case 1, and the driving motor 301 is a band-type brake motor; the air inlet pipeline 7 and the air outlet pipeline 3 are connected with the activated carbon box 8 in a sliding and sealing way; four support columns 5 are fixedly mounted on the lower side of the case 1, the lower side of the case door 2 is hinged to the case 1, the upper side of the case door 2 is connected with the case 1 in a buckled mode, and a handle 6 is mounted on the upper portion of the case door 2.

In the above structure, waste gas is input into the device from the gas inlet pipe 7, the waste gas passes through an area of the activated carbon box 8, the waste gas is output from the gas outlet pipe 3 after being purified, part of the gas passes through the monitoring pipe 401 and is discharged after passing through the filter screen 402, after the activated carbon loses activity, the purification effect is reduced, pollutants in the waste gas can be attached to the filter screen 402 at the moment, which causes the air resistance of the filter screen 402 to be increased, the filter screen 402 is blown to move towards the rear side, and then the first connecting rod 403 is driven to move, so that the first stopper 504 is separated from the steering engine microswitch 505, the steering engine 501 is powered on and rotates ninety degrees, so that the filter screen 402 synchronously rotates ninety degrees, and meanwhile the third stopper 604 is separated from the motor microswitch 603, so that the driving motor 301 rotates, the activated carbon box 8 is driven to rotate ninety degrees, the next pore of the activated carbon box 8 corresponds to the end of the second connecting rod 605, at the moment, the filter screen 402 has completed rotation, the resistance of the filter screen 402 is reduced, the first connecting rod 403 and the second connecting rod 605 are reset, the first stopper 504 presses the third stopper 604, the microswitch 603, so that the activated carbon box 3 stops rotating and the activated carbon box 8 is automatically switched, when the purification area needs to be changed, and the waste gas treatment of the filter screen 2 is continued, and the purification alarm.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an active carbon adsorption machine that can dismantle fast which characterized in that: the box door is characterized by comprising a box (1), a box door (2), an activated carbon box (8), rotating assemblies, a switch assembly and a monitoring assembly, wherein the box (1) is cylindrical, the box door (2) is installed in the middle side of the side wall of the box (1), an air inlet pipeline (7) is installed at the front part of the inner side of the box (1), the activated carbon box (8) is installed at the rear side of the air inlet pipeline (7), the activated carbon box (8) is cylindrical, six groups of rotating assemblies are circumferentially distributed on the outer side of the activated carbon box (8), the rotating assemblies are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box (1), a driving assembly is installed between the two groups of rotating assemblies, an air outlet pipeline (3) is installed at the rear side of the activated carbon box (8), the switch assembly is installed at the lower side of the air outlet pipeline (3), and the monitoring assembly is located at the rear side of the switch assembly;

the monitoring component comprises a filter screen (402), a monitoring box (4), a first connecting rod (403) and a monitoring pipeline (401), the monitoring box (4) is installed on the rear end face of a case (1), one end of the monitoring pipeline (401) extends into an air outlet pipeline (3), the other end of the monitoring pipeline is connected with the monitoring box (4), part of output air is transmitted into the monitoring box (4), the first connecting rod (403) penetrates through the monitoring box (4) and the wall of the case (1) and extends into the case (1), the first connecting rod (403) is in sliding connection with the monitoring box (4) and the wall of the case (1) and can rotate around an axis, the filter screen (402) is installed in the monitoring box (4), and the filter screen (402) is fixedly connected to the end part of the first connecting rod (403);

the switch assembly comprises a steering engine switch component and a motor switch component;

the steering engine switch component comprises a steering engine (501), a sleeve (502), a first spring (503), a steering engine microswitch (505) and a first stop block (504), wherein supports (9) are mounted on the front side and the rear side of the activated carbon box (8), the supports (9) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the chassis (1), the steering engine (501) is fixedly mounted on the supports (9), the sleeve (502) is slidably mounted on an output shaft of the steering engine (501), the rear end of the sleeve (502) is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod (403), the first connecting rod (403) is slidably connected onto the supports (9), the first spring (503) is mounted between the sleeve (502) and the supports (9), the first spring (503) is sleeved on the outer side of the first connecting rod (403), the microswitch (505) is mounted on the rear side of the supports (9), and the first stop block (504) is fixedly mounted on the first connecting rod (403) and presses the microswitch (505);

the motor switch component comprises a second stop block (601), a second spring (602), a motor microswitch (603), a third stop block (604) and a second connecting rod (605), four small holes are uniformly formed in the rear end face of the activated carbon box (8) along the circumferential direction, the small holes are matched with the size of the second connecting rod (605), the second connecting rod (605) is connected onto the support (9) in a sliding mode, the second stop block (601) is fixedly installed on the second connecting rod (605), the second stop block (601) is located on the front side of the support (9), the second spring (602) is installed between the second stop block (601) and the support (9), the second spring (602) is sleeved on the second connecting rod (605), the motor microswitch (603) is installed on the rear side of the support (9), and the third stop block (604) is installed on the second connecting rod (605) and presses the motor microswitch (603).

2. The activated carbon adsorption machine of claim 1, wherein: the inside division of activated carbon box (8) is four fan-shaped regions, all packs into the active carbon granule, activated carbon box (8) outer wall both sides all encircle mounting rail and driving tooth.

3. The activated carbon adsorption machine capable of being disassembled quickly according to claim 2, wherein: the runner assembly includes first supporting seat (201), pivot (203), runner (202), first supporting seat (201) fixed mounting is in on quick-witted case (1) inner wall, pivot (203) both ends are rotated and are installed on first supporting seat (201), install runner (202) pivot (203) both ends, runner (202) with the track contact in the activated carbon box (8) outside makes activated carbon box (8) can rotate around the axis, has two sets of rotating assembly to install at chamber door (2) inboardly.

4. The activated carbon adsorption machine capable of being disassembled quickly according to claim 2, wherein: drive assembly includes second supporting seat (304), drive shaft (302), gear (303), driving motor (301), second supporting seat (304) fixed mounting be in on the inner wall of active carbon box (8), drive shaft (302) both ends are rotated and are installed on second supporting seat (304), gear (303) fixed mounting be in on drive shaft (302), gear (303) with the transmission tooth case meshing of active carbon box (8) outer wall, driving motor (301) with drive shaft (302) shaft joint is connected, driving motor (301) fixed mounting be in on the inner wall of quick-witted case (1), driving motor (301) are the band-type brake motor.

5. The activated carbon adsorption machine of claim 1, wherein: the air inlet pipeline (7) and the air outlet pipeline (3) are connected with the activated carbon box (8) in a sliding and sealing mode.

6. The activated carbon adsorption machine of claim 1, wherein: case (1) downside fixed mounting has four support columns (5), chamber door (2) downside with case (1) hinged joint, chamber door (2) upside with case (1) buckle is connected, handle (6) are installed on chamber door (2) upper portion.

Images