CN218421168U - High density crude oil dehydration appearance - Google Patents

High density crude oil dehydration appearance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218421168U
CN218421168U CN202222727850.4U CN202222727850U CN218421168U CN 218421168 U CN218421168 U CN 218421168U CN 202222727850 U CN202222727850 U CN 202222727850U CN 218421168 U CN218421168 U CN 218421168U
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China
Prior art keywords
crude oil
mount
pipe
water
dehydration
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CN202222727850.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许晗
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Beijing Dianchuang Times Technology Co ltd
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Chengde Petroleum College
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

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Abstract

The utility model provides a high density crude oil dehydration appearance relates to crude oil dehydration technical field, which comprises a mounting bas, the jar body is installed through the clamp at the top of mount pad, mount one and mount two are installed respectively to the inside of the jar body, and mount one is located the top of mount two, a plurality of groups plate electrode are installed through the mounting in the bottom of mount one, the below of plate electrode is located and is installed crude oil distributor between the jar body, crude oil inlet pipe is installed to crude oil distributor's below, the washing pipe is installed to the below of crude oil inlet pipe, the sewage surely water pipe is installed to the below of washing pipe, and sewage surely water pipe, washing pipe and crude oil inlet pipe all install jointly on mount two, this kind of dehydration appearance can effectual improvement dehydration efficiency, the inside back flush clean mechanism that owns of dehydration appearance simultaneously, can guarantee that the internal portion of jar remains certain cleanliness throughout.

Description

High density crude oil dehydration appearance
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of a crude oil dehydration, more specifically says, in particular to high density crude oil dehydration appearance.
Background
The water removal rate in the crude oil has great influence on data of various detection items of the crude oil, the judgment of the quality of the crude oil is influenced, and when the water content of the crude oil is more than 0.5 percent, dehydration treatment is needed to detect other indexes of the crude oil. If the water can not be completely removed, the detection and analysis data of the crude oil can be influenced, and the judgment of the crude oil quality is influenced.
Based on the above, the present inventors found that the following problems exist: currently, the common methods for dehydrating crude oil are: the existing crude oil dehydration equipment has the disadvantages that most of the existing crude oil dehydration equipment has complex overall structure, different parts are needed to be matched for use in the daily use process to generate effects, and the daily maintenance and inspection of the equipment are complicated.
Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made on the existing structure and defects, and a high-density crude oil dehydration instrument is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of having more practical value.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a high density crude oil dehydration appearance to it is great to solve present dewatering equipment whole volume, the inconvenient problem of using.
The utility model relates to a purpose and efficiency of high density crude oil dehydration appearance is reached by following specific technological means:
the utility model provides a high density crude oil dehydration appearance, includes the mount pad, the jar body is installed through the clamp at the top of mount pad, mount one and mount two are installed respectively to the inside of the jar body, just mount one is located the top of mount two, a plurality of groups plate electrode are installed through the mounting to the bottom of mount one, the below of plate electrode is located and installs crude oil distributor between the jar body, crude oil inlet tube is installed to crude oil distributor's below, the washing pipe is installed to the below of crude oil inlet tube, the sewage surely water pipe is installed to the below of washing pipe, just sewage surely water pipe, washing pipe and crude oil inlet tube all install jointly on mount two.
Furthermore, a crude oil outlet is arranged on one side of the top of the tank body in a penetrating mode, and a self-sucking pump is arranged at the bottom end of the crude oil outlet.
Furthermore, a power supply lead-in is installed on one side of the crude oil outlet in a penetrating mode, a lead in the power supply lead-in is connected with the electrode plate, a vent is arranged on one side of the power supply lead-in a penetrating mode, and an interface discharge port is installed on one side of the surface of the tank body.
Further, the bottom of the jar body is run through and is equipped with crude oil entry, just crude oil entry runs through jar body and extends to inside to be connected with the crude oil inlet pipe.
Furthermore, a sewage water cutting opening is installed on one side of the crude oil inlet, penetrates through the tank body, extends to the inside and is connected with a sewage water cutting pipe.
Further, one side at the sewage cut mouth of a river is installed and is washed the entry, the entry is washed to water runs through the jar body and extends to inside to be connected with the water washing pipe, one side that the entry was washed to water runs through and installs bottom drain, just the cover is equipped with the check valve on the drain of bottom.
Further, the tank body is made of metal, and a zinc coating is arranged on the surface of the tank body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses, through the design of plate electrode, can carry out electric field magnetization with crude oil and handle, because of oil, the water density is different, water after the electric field magnetization can deposit the bottom of the jar body, and the less crude oil of density can float to the top of the jar body, take out from crude oil exit through the self priming pump and accomplish the dehydration process, very big improvement dehydration efficiency, simultaneously through the design of sewage cutting pipe, can discharge the sewage that tank bottoms bottom was collected together, water washing pipe can stir the washing bottom tank bottoms and prevent mud or impurity deposit in the bottom, keep jar internal portion to possess sufficient cleanliness.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a high-density crude oil dehydration instrument.
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the high-density crude oil dehydration instrument of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the high-density crude oil dehydration instrument of the present invention.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a mounting seat; 2. a tank body; 3. a crude oil outlet; 4. a power supply lead-in port; 5. a vent port; 6. an interface vent; 7. a bottom vent; 8. washing the inlet with water; 9. a sewage water cutting port; 10. a crude oil inlet; 11. an electrode plate; 12. a crude oil inlet pipe; 13. a water flush pipe; 14. a sewage cutting pipe; 15. a crude oil distributor; 16. a first fixing frame; 17. and a second fixing frame.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 3:
the utility model provides a high density crude oil dehydration appearance, including mount pad 1, the jar body 2 is installed through the clamp at the top of mount pad 1, mount 16 and mount two 17 are installed respectively to the inside of the jar body 2, just mount 16 is located the top of mount two 17, a plurality of group's plate electrode 11 are installed through the mounting in mount 16's bottom, plate electrode 11's below is located and installs crude oil distributor 15 between the jar body 2, crude oil inlet pipe 12 is installed to crude oil distributor 15's below, water flushing pipe 13 is installed to crude oil inlet pipe 12's below, sewage surely water pipe 14 is installed to water flushing pipe 13's below, just sewage surely water pipe 14, water flushing pipe 13 and crude oil inlet pipe 12 all install jointly on mount two 17.
Wherein, a crude oil outlet 3 is arranged on one side of the top of the tank body 2 in a penetrating way, and a self-priming pump is arranged at the bottom end of the crude oil outlet 3.
Wherein, a power supply inlet 4 is arranged on one side of the crude oil outlet 3 in a penetrating way, a lead in the power supply inlet 4 is connected with the electrode plate 11, a vent 5 is arranged on one side of the power supply inlet 4 in a penetrating way, and an interface discharge outlet 6 is arranged on one side of the surface of the tank body 2.
The bottom end of the tank body 2 is provided with a crude oil inlet 10 in a penetrating mode, and the crude oil inlet 10 penetrates through the tank body 2 to extend to the inside and is connected with a crude oil inlet pipe 12.
Wherein, the mouth of a river 9 is cut to sewage is installed to one side of crude oil entry 10, mouth of a river 9 is cut to sewage runs through jar body 2 and extends to inside to be connected with sewage cutting water pipe 14, cut the mouth of a river 9 cooperation sewage through sewage and cut water pipe 14 use, can stir the clearance and cut the mouth of a river 9 through sewage with the mud after the electrolysis in jar body 2 and discharge.
Wherein, water washing entry 8 is installed to one side of sewage drainage cut 9, water washing entry 8 runs through jar body 2 and extends to inside to be connected with water washing pipe 13, can carry out the backwash through silt and other impurity that the mode of watering through outside pressurization of water washing pipe 13 collected up the jar body 2 bottom, make jar body 2 inside can keep relative cleanliness, water washing entry 8 one side runs through to install bottom drain 7, just the cover is equipped with the check valve on the drain 7 of bottom, uses through bottom drain cooperation check valve, opens bottom drain 7 when equipment is in the inactive state and can clear up the dirt of the collection of jar body 2 internal portion, keeps the holistic cleanliness of jar body.
The tank body 2 is made of metal, a zinc coating is arranged on the surface of the tank body 2, the whole service life of the tank body can be prolonged through the design of the zinc coating, and the service life of equipment is prolonged.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
the utility model discloses, the crude oil with required dehydration pours into from crude oil outlet pipe 10, crude oil is along with the even rolling of crude oil inlet pipe 12 horizontal direction and enters into jar body 2 in, plate electrode 11 forms even electric field between plate electrode 11, crude oil can accomplish dehydration and desalination process between the electric field, crude oil distributor 15 in jar body 2 is vertical and axial evenly distributed this moment with the crude oil emulsifier, it rises gently to make crude oil become the stratiform, crude oil distributor 15 establishes below oil water interface simultaneously, with the washing effect that increases oil water contact time and provide crude oil annex, water washing pipe 13 descends the sedimentary muddy impurity at the tank bottoms and stirs the ware and discharge along with water in the condition of not shutting down, be equipped with sewage tangent tube 14 in jar body 2 bottoms and can collect the water of deposiing at the tank bottoms and discharge outside the tank along the horizontal direction, the moisture in crude oil can deposit downwards under the effect of electric field, and crude oil can be gradually upwards along with the effort of electric field, and discharge through the self priming pump of 3 bottom installations of crude oil outlet, this kind of equipment can dewater and desalination, can carry out automatic cleaning simultaneously.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to practitioners skilled in this art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a high density crude oil dehydration appearance, includes mount pad (1), its characterized in that: the top of mount pad (1) is passed through the clamp and is installed a jar body (2), mount (16) and mount two (17) are installed respectively to the inside of the jar body (2), just mount (16) are located the top of mount two (17), a plurality of groups plate electrode (11) are installed through the mounting in the bottom of mount (16), install crude oil distributor (15) between the jar body (2) below of plate electrode (11), crude oil inlet tube (12) are installed to the below of crude oil distributor (15), water flushing pipe (13) are installed to the below of crude oil inlet tube (12), sewage surely water pipe (14) are installed to the below of water flushing pipe (13), just sewage surely water pipe (14), water flushing pipe (13) and crude oil inlet tube (12) are all installed jointly on mount two (17) of mount.
2. The high density crude oil dehydration instrument of claim 1 wherein: a crude oil outlet (3) is installed on one side of the top of the tank body (2) in a penetrating mode, and a self-sucking pump is installed at the bottom end of the crude oil outlet (3).
3. The high density crude oil dehydration meter of claim 2 characterized by: one side of the crude oil outlet (3) is provided with a power supply inlet (4) in a penetrating way, a lead in the power supply inlet (4) is connected with the electrode plate (11), one side of the power supply inlet (4) is provided with a vent (5) in a penetrating way, and one side of the surface of the tank body (2) is provided with an interface discharge port (6).
4. The high density crude oil dehydration meter of claim 1 wherein: the bottom of the tank body (2) is provided with a crude oil inlet (10) in a penetrating way, and the crude oil inlet (10) penetrates through the tank body (2) to extend to the inside and is connected with a crude oil inlet pipe (12).
5. The high density crude oil dehydration instrument of claim 4 wherein: one side of the crude oil inlet (10) is provided with a sewage water cutting port (9), and the sewage water cutting port (9) penetrates through the tank body (2) to extend to the inside and is connected with a sewage water cutting pipe (14).
6. The high density crude oil dehydration instrument of claim 5 wherein: one side of sewage cut mouth of a river (9) is installed and is washed water entry (8), water washing entry (8) runs through jar body (2) and extends to inside to be connected with water washing pipe (13), one side of water washing entry (8) runs through and installs bottom drain (7), just the cover is equipped with the check valve on bottom drain (7).
7. The high density crude oil dehydration meter of claim 1 wherein: the tank body (2) is made of metal, and a zinc coating is arranged on the surface of the tank body (2).
CN202222727850.4U 2022-10-17 2022-10-17 High density crude oil dehydration appearance Active CN218421168U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222727850.4U CN218421168U (en) 2022-10-17 2022-10-17 High density crude oil dehydration appearance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222727850.4U CN218421168U (en) 2022-10-17 2022-10-17 High density crude oil dehydration appearance

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218421168U true CN218421168U (en) 2023-02-03

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CN202222727850.4U Active CN218421168U (en) 2022-10-17 2022-10-17 High density crude oil dehydration appearance

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116083118A (en) * 2023-04-07 2023-05-09 山东产研中科高端化工产业技术研究院有限公司 Crude oil desalting and dewatering pretreatment device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116083118A (en) * 2023-04-07 2023-05-09 山东产研中科高端化工产业技术研究院有限公司 Crude oil desalting and dewatering pretreatment device
CN116083118B (en) * 2023-04-07 2023-06-09 山东产研中科高端化工产业技术研究院有限公司 Crude oil desalting and dewatering pretreatment device

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GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20240117

Address after: No. 85 Xinzhuang Village, Yanshou Town, Changping District, Beijing, 102200

Patentee after: Zhang Aixu

Patentee after: Chen Fengying

Address before: 067000 No.2 Xueyuan Road, Chengde hi tech Development Zone, Hebei Province

Patentee before: Hebei Petroleum University of Technology

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20240307

Address after: 9-09, 1st Floor, Building 9, No. 21 Guangqu Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020

Patentee after: Beijing Dianchuang Times Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: No. 85 Xinzhuang Village, Yanshou Town, Changping District, Beijing, 102200

Patentee before: Zhang Aixu

Country or region before: China

Patentee before: Chen Fengying

TR01 Transfer of patent right