CN218419853U

CN218419853U - Lower limb venous thrombosis leg circumference measuring scale

Info

Publication number: CN218419853U
Application number: CN202222469170.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张黎红; 李慧; 刘婷; 潘红兰
Original assignee: FIRST PEOPLE'S HOSPITAL OF TAICANG
Current assignee: FIRST PEOPLE'S HOSPITAL OF TAICANG
Priority date: 2022-09-19
Filing date: 2022-09-19
Publication date: 2023-02-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dipperstick is enclosed to low limbs vein thrombus leg belongs to measurement apparatus technical field, enclose the detector including first leg, second leg encloses detector and location structure, first leg encloses and is equipped with location structure between detector and the second leg encloses the detector, location structure includes first locating ruler, second locating ruler and fixed cover structure, be equipped with fixed cover structure between first locating ruler and the second locating ruler, patient's patella department is located to fixed cover structure cover, first leg encloses the detector and includes first portion of gripping and first dipperstick, first dipperstick elasticity is accomodate in the first tip of first portion of gripping, the second leg encloses the detector and includes second portion of gripping and second dipperstick, second dipperstick elasticity is accomodate in the first tip of second portion of gripping, first portion of gripping and second portion of gripping are the U-shaped structure, first locating ruler and second locating ruler rotate respectively and accomodate in first portion of gripping and second portion of gripping.

Description

Lower limb venous thrombosis leg circumference measuring scale

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a measure apparatus technical field, concretely relates to dipperstick is enclosed to low limbs vein thrombus leg.

Background

After deep venous thrombosis of the lower limb, swelling of one limb can be caused, and the thrombus is possibly exfoliated to form lethal pulmonary artery embolism, so that the possibility of thrombus occurrence is often observed clinically by measuring the leg circumference. When the lower limb venous thrombosis is measured in clinic, the operation is carried out manually, and the problem of large error is easy to occur due to operation methods and individual differences, and the operation is inconvenient, so that the measurement efficiency is low, the recording and marking cannot be carried out, and a lot of inconvenience is brought to medical staff.

In the prior art, if the open date is 20211214 and the patent number is CN202120301830.3, a leg circumference measuring ruler for a patient with deep venous thrombosis on lower limbs is provided with a control box which is not provided with a leg fixing device, and during actual operation, the problem of accurate measuring result caused by the shaking of the leg of the patient can be solved. The measuring scale is disclosed as 20211228 and is suitable for patients with lower limb deep vein thrombosis, and the patent number is CN 202121191481.0. But the connecting band exposes outside all the time, receives external friction for a long time after, scale numerical value on it can receive wearing and tearing, makes the accuracy of measuring length reduce, and simultaneously, the connecting band is also not accomodate well, and inconvenient carrying increases medical personnel's work load.

Therefore, how to provide a novel leg circumference dipperstick, make it can fix a position the position that the patient measured the leg circumference, and can accomodate the location area, avoid the scale wearing and tearing on the location area, the technical problem that the skilled person needs a lot of solution.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the utility model provides a dipperstick is enclosed to low limbs vein thrombus leg to solve among the prior art because the shank does not have fixing device and the measuring leg that the location area received wearing and tearing and lead to encloses the unsafe problem of result.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a dipperstick is enclosed to low limbs vein thrombus leg, includes that first leg encloses detector, second leg encloses detector and location structure, first leg enclose the detector with the second leg encloses and is equipped with between the detector location structure, location structure includes first locating ruler, second locating ruler and fixed nested structure, first locating ruler with be equipped with between the second locating ruler fixed nested structure, patient's patella department is located to fixed nested structure cover, first leg encloses the detector and includes first portion of gripping and first dipperstick, first dipperstick elasticity accomodate in the first tip of first portion of gripping, the second leg encloses the detector and includes second portion of gripping and second dipperstick, second dipperstick elasticity accomodate in the first tip of second portion of gripping, first portion of gripping with the second portion of gripping is the U-shaped structure, first locating ruler with second locating ruler rotate respectively accomodate in first portion with in the second portion of gripping.

Further, fixed cover structure includes receiver and telescopic band, the receiver is the U-shaped structure, the fixed being equipped with of receiver up end first location chi, the fixed being equipped with of lower terminal surface of receiver second location chi, elasticity has been accomodate in the receiver the telescopic band, the opening has been seted up to the first side of receiver, the second side of receiver is equipped with the regulation and detains, the telescopic band is followed stretch out and twine in the opening of receiver and fix in the regulation is detained.

Further, the handle comprises a rotating structure, the rotating structure is arranged in the first holding portion and the second holding portion, and the first positioning ruler and the second positioning ruler are rotatably accommodated in the first holding portion and the second holding portion through the rotating structure.

Further, the rotating structure comprises a rotating disc and a rotating shaft, the rotating disc is arranged at one side end of the rotating shaft and integrally formed with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the first holding part or the second holding part, and the rotating disc penetrates through the first holding part or the second holding part.

Furthermore, the clamping device further comprises a clamping structure, the clamping structure comprises a clamping block and a clamping groove, the clamping block is arranged at the free end of the first measuring scale and the free end of the second measuring scale, the clamping groove is formed in the second end portion of the first holding portion and the second holding portion, and the clamping block is clamped in the clamping groove.

Further, the length of the first positioning ruler after being fully extended is 15cm, and the length of the second positioning ruler after being fully extended is 10cm.

Further, the first measuring scale and the second measuring scale are made of cotton materials.

Further, the telescopic belt is made of cotton materials.

The utility model has the advantages of as follows:

the measuring ruler is characterized by being provided with a positioning structure, wherein the positioning structure comprises a first positioning ruler, a second positioning ruler and a fixed sleeve structure, the fixed sleeve structure is sleeved at the patella of a patient, so that the measuring ruler is fixed on the leg of the patient, the problem that the measuring ruler cannot measure accurately due to the leg shaking of the patient is avoided, meanwhile, the position of the thigh leg enclosure is measured through the first positioning ruler in a positioning mode, the position of the shank leg enclosure is measured through the second positioning ruler in a positioning mode, and the problem that the measuring result is inaccurate due to the fact that the position of the shank enclosure is measured inaccurately every time is avoided; this application has still designed first leg and has enclosed detector and second leg and enclose the detector, and first leg encloses the detector and includes first portion of gripping and first dipperstick, and the second leg encloses the detector and includes second portion of gripping and second dipperstick, and first locating rule is accomodate in first portion of gripping, and the second locating rule is accomodate in the second portion of gripping, protects first locating rule and second locating rule not worn and torn, practices thrift the area of dipperstick, makes this dipperstick conveniently carry.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essential significance, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a rotating structure in the first holding portion;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a rotating structure within the first gripping portion;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first leg circumference detector;

in the figure:

1 a first leg circumference detector; 101 a first holding part; 102 a first measuring scale; 2 a second leg circumference detector; 201 a second holding part; 202 a second measuring ruler; 3, positioning structure; 301 a first positioning ruler; 302 a second set rule; 303, fixing a sleeve structure; 3031 a storage box; 3032 an extensible belt; 4, a rotating structure; 401 rotating the disc; 402 a rotating shaft; 5, a buckle structure; 501, a fixture block; 502 a card slot; 6 adjusting buckle.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In order to solve the relevant technical problem that exists among the prior art, this application embodiment provides a dipperstick is enclosed to low limbs vein thrombus leg, aims at solving current location inaccurate, the inconvenient scheduling problem is accomodate in the location area, realizes the accurate effect of leg enclosure measuring result. As shown in fig. 1, the leg circumference detector specifically includes a first leg circumference detector 1, a second leg circumference detector 2, and a positioning structure 3, and the positioning structure 3 is disposed between the first leg circumference detector 1 and the second leg circumference detector 2. The positioning structure 3 comprises a first positioning rule 301, a second positioning rule 302 and a fixing sleeve structure 303, wherein the fixing sleeve structure 303 is arranged between the first positioning rule 301 and the second positioning rule 302, and the patella of the patient is sleeved with the fixing sleeve structure 303. The first positioning rule 301 is used for measuring the length of the patella of the leg of the patient measured towards the thigh, and the second positioning rule 302 is used for measuring the length of the patella of the leg of the patient measured towards the calf. The first leg circumference detector 1 is used to measure the circumference of the thigh, and the second leg circumference detector 2 is used to detect the circumference of the calf. In the initial state, the first leg circumference detector 1, the second leg circumference detector 2 and the positioning structure 3 are stacked together.

As shown in fig. 2, the fixing sleeve structure 303 includes a storage box 3031 and a telescopic strap 3032, the storage box 3031 is of a U-shaped structure, a first positioning ruler 301 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the storage box 3031, a second positioning ruler 302 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the storage box 3031, the telescopic strap 3032 is elastically stored in the storage box 3031, an opening is formed in a first side edge of the storage box 3031, and an adjusting buckle 6 is arranged on a second side edge of the storage box 3031. A spring is arranged in the storage box 3031, and the spring pulls the telescopic belt 3032, so that the telescopic belt 3032 can rebound to the storage box 3031. In an initial state, the telescopic strap 3032 has a part reserved outside, so that medical staff can pull the telescopic strap 3032 conveniently.

During the use, at first place the receiver 3031 of U-shaped in the mid point of patient's shank patella, and make the recess laminating of U-shaped on patient's skin, telescopic band 3032 stretches out from the opening of receiver 3031 to after twining patient's shank round, telescopic band 3032 receives the second side edge of receiver 3031 and twines to fix in adjusting detaining 6, the completion will fix the operation of nested structure 303 cover patient's shank patella. The telescopic strap 3032 is wound and fixed on the leg position of the patient under the tension of the spring, so that the measuring ruler is fixed on the leg of the patient, and the measuring ruler is prevented from being separated from the leg of the patient.

The multifunctional medical instrument further comprises a rotating structure 4, as shown in fig. 3-4, the rotating structure 4 is arranged in each of the first holding portion 101 and the second holding portion 201, and the first positioning rule 301 and the second positioning rule 302 are rotatably accommodated in the first holding portion 101 and the second holding portion 201 through the rotating structure 4. The rotating structure 4 includes a rotating disc 401 and a rotating shaft 402, the rotating disc 401 is disposed at one side end of the rotating shaft 402, and the rotating disc 401 and the rotating shaft 402 are integrally formed. The rotating shaft 402 is rotatably arranged in the first holding portion 101 or the second holding portion 201, and the rotating disc 401 partially penetrates through the first holding portion 101 or the second holding portion 201, so that the medical staff can rotate the rotating disc 401 conveniently, and the rotating shaft 402 can rotate. One end of the first positioning rule 301 or the second positioning rule 302 is fixed on the rotating shaft 402, and the rotating shaft 402 rotates to enable the first positioning rule 301 or the second positioning rule 302 on the rotating shaft to extend out or rotate to store. The first positioning rule 301 or the second positioning rule 302 is extended by rotating the rotating disc 401 clockwise, and the first positioning rule 301 or the second positioning rule 302 is accommodated by rotating the rotating disc 401 counterclockwise.

After the measuring ruler is fixed on the leg of a patient, the first leg circumference detector 1 and the second leg circumference detector 2 are pulled outwards, so that the first positioning ruler 301 is completely extended upwards and the second positioning ruler 302 is completely extended downwards, the length of the first positioning ruler 301 after being completely extended is 15cm, and the length of the second positioning ruler 302 after being completely extended is 10cm. The first leg circumference detector 1 is set at a distance of 15cm from the midpoint of the patient's leg patella, and the second leg circumference detector 2 is set at a distance of 10cm from the midpoint of the patient's leg patella. After the preparation work is finished, the measurement of the swollen thigh and calf-leg circumferences is started. The positioning operation avoids the problem that the measurement result is inaccurate due to inaccurate position of the leg circumference at each time of measurement. The first positioning rule 301 and the second positioning rule 302 are provided with scale values, and the extending lengths of the first positioning rule 301 and the second positioning rule 302 can be adjusted according to the needs of patients.

The first leg circumference detector 1 includes a first grip 101 and a first measuring scale 102, and the first measuring scale 102 is elastically accommodated in a first end of the first grip 101. The second leg circumference detector 2 includes a second grip 201 and a second measurement ruler 202, and the second measurement ruler 202 is elastically accommodated in a first end of the second grip 201. The first holding portion 101 and the second holding portion 201 are U-shaped, and the first positioning rule 301 and the second positioning rule 302 are respectively received in the first holding portion 101 and the second holding portion 201 in a rotating manner. Springs are arranged in the first holding portion 101 and the second holding portion 201, and the springs pull the first measuring scale 102 and the second measuring scale 202, so that the first measuring scale 102 and the second measuring scale 202 can rebound into the first holding portion 101 and the second holding portion 201. The first measuring scale 102 and the second measuring scale 202 start counting with the length of the first grip 101 and the second grip 201 when setting the scale value.

As shown in fig. 5, the portable measuring device further includes a fastening structure 5, the fastening structure 5 includes a fastening block 501 and a fastening groove 502, the fastening block 501 is disposed at the free end of the first measuring ruler 102 and the free end of the second measuring ruler 202, the fastening groove 502 is disposed at the second end of the first holding portion 101 and the second holding portion 201, and the fastening block 501 is fastened in the fastening groove 502. The first measuring scale 102 and the second measuring scale 202 are respectively clamped on the first holding part 101 and the second holding part 201 through clamping of the clamping block 501 and the clamping groove 502.

When the measuring tool is used, the U-shaped groove of the first holding part 101 is attached to the thigh of a patient, the U-shaped groove of the second holding part 201 is attached to the calf of the patient, the first measuring scale 102 and the second measuring scale 202 are pulled out, the first measuring scale 102 is made to surround the thigh, and the second measuring scale 202 surrounds the calf. Then, the fixture blocks 501 of the first measuring scale 102 and the second measuring scale 202 are respectively clamped in the clamping grooves 502, and data on the first measuring scale 102 and the second measuring scale 202 are read.

After the measurement is finished, the first measuring scale 102 and the second measuring scale 202 are taken down from the first holding part 101 and the second holding part 201, and the first measuring scale 102 and the second measuring scale 202 automatically retract into the first holding part 101 and the second holding part 201; the telescopic belt 3032 is taken out from the adjusting buckle 6, and the telescopic belt 3032 automatically retracts into the containing box 3031; rotating the rotating disc 401 counterclockwise rotates the first positioning rule 301 and the second positioning rule 302 to be accommodated in the first grip 101 and the second grip 201.

The first measuring scale 102, the second measuring scale 202 and the telescopic band 3032 directly press the skin of the patient, and in order to avoid pressure injury of the patient, the first measuring scale 102, the second measuring scale 202 and the telescopic band 3032 are made of pure cotton.

The utility model discloses use as follows:

firstly, the U-shaped storage box 3031 is placed at the middle point of the patella of the leg of the patient, the U-shaped groove is attached to the skin of the patient, the telescopic belt 3032 extends out of the opening of the storage box 3031 and is wound around the leg of the patient for one circle, and then the telescopic belt 3032 is wound around the second side edge of the storage box 3031 and is fixed in the adjusting buckle 6. The first leg circumference detector 1 and the second leg circumference detector 2 are pulled outward, and the first positioning rule 301 is fully extended upward and the second positioning rule 302 is fully extended downward. The U-shaped groove of the first holding part 101 is attached to the thigh of the patient, the U-shaped groove of the second holding part 201 is attached to the calf of the patient, the first measuring scale 102 and the second measuring scale 202 are pulled out, the first measuring scale 102 is made to surround the thigh, the second measuring scale 202 is made to surround the calf, and data on the first measuring scale 102 and the second measuring scale 202 are read.

Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dipperstick is enclosed to lower limbs vein thrombus leg, its characterized in that encloses detector (1), second leg including first leg, first leg enclose detector (1) with be equipped with between second leg encloses detector (2) location structure (3), location structure (3) include first locating rule (301), second locating rule (302) and fixed cover structure (303), first locating rule (301) with be equipped with between second locating rule (302) fixed cover structure (303), patient's patella department is located to fixed cover structure (303) cover, first leg encloses detector (1) including first portion of gripping (101) and first dipperstick (102), first dipperstick (102) elasticity is accomodate in the first end of first portion of gripping (101), second leg encloses detector (2) including second portion of gripping (201) and second dipperstick (202), second dipperstick (202) elasticity is accomodate in the second portion of gripping (201) and second dipperstick (201) and second rotation structure (201) are held the portion of gripping respectively the U201 with the second holding portion of holding the shape in the second locating rule (101), the second leg hold the portion of gripping (201) and the locating structure (303) and the second holding portion of gripping and the portion (201).

2. The lower limb venous thrombosis leg circumference measuring scale according to claim 1 is characterized in that the fixing sleeve structure (303) comprises a storage box (3031) and a telescopic belt (3032), the storage box (3031) is of a U-shaped structure, the first positioning ruler (301) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the storage box (3031), the second positioning ruler (302) is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the storage box (3031), the telescopic belt (3032) is elastically stored in the storage box (3031), an opening is formed in the first side edge of the storage box (3031), an adjusting buckle (6) is arranged on the second side edge of the storage box (3031), and the telescopic belt (3032) extends out of the opening of the storage box (3031) and is wound and fixed in the adjusting buckle (6).

3. The lower limb venous thrombosis leg circumference measuring scale according to claim 1, further comprising a rotating structure (4), wherein the rotating structure (4) is arranged in each of the first holding portion (101) and the second holding portion (201), and the first positioning rule (301) and the second positioning rule (302) are rotatably accommodated in the first holding portion (101) and the second holding portion (201) through the rotating structure (4).

4. The lower limb venous thrombosis leg circumference measuring scale according to claim 3, wherein the rotating structure (4) comprises a rotating disc (401) and a rotating shaft (402), the rotating disc (401) is arranged at one side end of the rotating shaft (402), the rotating disc (401) and the rotating shaft (402) are integrally formed, the rotating shaft (402) is rotatably arranged in the first holding portion (101) or the second holding portion (201), and part of the rotating disc (401) penetrates through the first holding portion (101) or the second holding portion (201).

5. The lower limb venous thrombosis leg circumference measuring scale according to claim 1, further comprising a buckle structure (5), wherein the buckle structure (5) comprises a clamping block (501) and a clamping groove (502), the clamping block (501) is arranged at the free end of the first measuring scale (102) and the free end of the second measuring scale (202), the clamping groove (502) is arranged at the second end of the first holding portion (101) and the second holding portion (201), and the clamping block (501) is clamped in the clamping groove (502).

6. The lower limb venous thrombosis leg circumference measurement ruler of claim 1, wherein said first ruler (301) has a fully extended length of 15cm and said second ruler (302) has a fully extended length of 10cm.

7. The lower extremity venous thrombosis leg circumference measurement ruler of claim 1, wherein said first ruler (102) and said second ruler (202) are of cotton material.

8. The lower limb venous thrombosis leg circumference measuring ruler of claim 2, wherein the telescopic band (3032) is made of cotton.