CN218411160U - Efficient and labor-saving auxiliary inclination measuring device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of an inclination measuring device, in particular to a high-efficiency labor-saving auxiliary inclination measuring device, which comprises a bottom plate, four corners of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with supporting rods, the bottom of each supporting rod is fixedly connected with a universal wheel, one side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a pushing handle, and the top of the bottom plate is provided with a lifting mechanism; the lifting mechanism comprises a working column, the working column is fixedly connected with the top end of the bottom plate, a lifting groove is formed in one side of the working column, two ends of the interior of the lifting groove are rotatably connected with first screw rods, a first motor is arranged at the top of the working column and penetrates through the top end of the working column and the first screw rods, lifting blocks are connected to the outer sides of the first screw rods in a threaded mode, connecting blocks are fixedly connected to one sides of the lifting blocks, slots are formed in the tops of the connecting blocks, and drill bit devices are inserted into the slots.

Description

Efficient and labor-saving auxiliary inclination measuring device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an inclinometer field specifically is a high-efficient laborsaving supplementary inclinometer.

Background

The inclinometry is a very important link in engineering detection, and can ensure the safety of the construction of the next building.

In civil engineering, an inclinometer and an inclinometer pipe are often used for an inclinometry process, the inclinometer pipe is usually installed in a vertical drill hole penetrating through an unstable soil layer to a stable stratum at the lower part, and a device such as an inclinometer probe, a control cable and the like is used for observing the deformation of the inclinometer pipe, so that the installation of the inclinometer pipe often needs to perform vertical drilling on the surface of the soil layer in advance.

But conventional deviational survey pipe mounting hole needs be perpendicular with ground, and the time that the staff spent when using conventional perforating device to punch the soil perpendicularly is many to it is difficult to accomplish the work of punching alone, and the perpendicular error of mounting hole that ordinary perforating device was beaten is great, produces certain error to following deviational survey precision probably.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to compensate prior art's not enough, conventional deviational survey pipe mounting hole need with perpendicular to the ground, and the time that the staff consumeed when using conventional perforating device to punch perpendicularly to the soil is a lot of to be difficult to accomplish the work of punching alone, and the mounting hole vertical error that ordinary perforating device was beaten is great, probably produces the problem of certain error to the deviational survey precision that gets off, the utility model provides a high-efficient laborsaving supplementary deviational survey device.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model discloses a high-efficient laborsaving supplementary deviational survey device, including the bottom plate, the four corners fixedly connected with bracing piece in bottom of the bottom plate, the bracing piece bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel, one side fixedly connected with pushing hands in top of the bottom plate, the bottom plate top is provided with elevating system;

the lifting mechanism comprises a working column, the working column is fixedly connected with the top end of the bottom plate, a lifting groove is formed in one side of the working column, two ends of the interior of the lifting groove are rotatably connected with first screw rods, a first motor is arranged at the top of the working column and penetrates through the top end of the working column and the first screw rods, lifting blocks are connected to the outer sides of the first screw rods in a threaded mode, connecting blocks are fixedly connected to one sides of the lifting blocks, slots are formed in the tops of the connecting blocks, and drill bit devices are inserted into the slots.

Preferably, round holes are formed in two sides of the connecting block, nuts are arranged in the round holes and penetrate through the round holes in the two sides of the connecting block and the outer side of the top end of the drill bit device, and one end of each nut is in threaded connection with a bolt.

Preferably, the middle part of the top end of the bottom plate is provided with a first drilling hole, and the bottom end of the drill bit device penetrates through the first drilling hole.

Preferably, both sides are provided with supporting mechanism around the bottom plate bottom, supporting mechanism includes the removal post, the shifting chute is seted up to the removal toe portion, the inside both ends of shifting chute are rotated and are connected with the second screw rod, the both ends outside threaded connection of second screw rod has the movable block, the first articulated seat of movable block bottom fixedly connected with, the inside articulated and dwang top of first articulated seat is articulated, the dwang bottom articulates there is the articulated seat of second, the articulated seat bottom fixedly connected with backup pad of second.

Preferably, the threads formed at the two ends of the second screw are opposite, the outer side of the middle of the second screw is fixedly connected with a retaining column, and the moving block is matched with the moving groove in size.

Preferably, a driving wheel is arranged at one end of the movable column, the driving wheel penetrates through the movable column and is fixedly connected with one end of the second screw rod, a driving belt is sleeved on the outer side of the driving wheel, and a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of one group of the driving wheels.

Preferably, a second drilling hole is formed in the middle of the top end of the supporting plate, and the second drilling hole is aligned with the first drilling hole up and down.

Preferably, a plurality of groups of fixing columns are arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate and fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting plate.

The utility model discloses an useful part lies in:

1. the utility model realizes the simple and convenient free lifting function of the drill bit device through the structural design of the lifting mechanism, and solves the problems that the installation hole of the conventional inclinometer tube needs to be vertical to the ground, the time consumed by the worker when the worker uses the conventional punching device to vertically punch the soil is much, the punching work is difficult to be completed by one person, the vertical error of the installation hole punched by the common punching device is large, and certain error is likely to be generated on the next inclinometry precision;

2. the utility model discloses a supporting mechanism's structural design has realized can the device body also can fix the function on ground at any time when ground removes, has solved supplementary deviational survey device and need remove inconvenient transport to corresponding soil on to play the problem of stable not rocking when supplementary deviational survey device punches, supporting mechanism has also ensured the hole that drilling equipment played on the soil is perpendicular with ground simultaneously.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is a schematic front perspective structure diagram according to a first embodiment;

fig. 2 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a connection block according to the first embodiment in a disassembled state;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a bottom plane of a base plate according to the first embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side plan view of the first embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a bottom plan view of the support plate according to the first embodiment;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a third hinge base according to the second embodiment.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a support bar; 3. a universal wheel; 4. a pushing handle; 5. a working column; 6. a lifting groove; 7. a first screw; 8. a first motor; 9. a lifting block; 10. connecting blocks; 11. a slot; 12. a drill bit means; 13. a circular hole; 14. a nut; 15. a bolt; 16. a first bore hole; 17. moving the column; 18. a moving groove; 19. a second screw; 20. a moving block; 21. a first hinge mount; 22. rotating the rod; 23. a second hinge mount; 24. a support plate; 25. a bumping post; 26. a driving wheel; 27. a transmission belt; 28. a second motor; 29. a second bore hole; 30. fixing a column; 31. and a third hinge base.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-5, an efficient and labor-saving auxiliary inclination measuring device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with supporting rods 2, the bottom end of each supporting rod 2 is fixedly connected with a universal wheel 3, one side of the top end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a push handle 4, and the top end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a lifting mechanism;

the lifting mechanism comprises a working column 5, the working column 5 is fixedly connected with the top end of the bottom plate 1, a lifting groove 6 is formed in one side of the working column 5, two ends of the interior of the lifting groove 6 are rotatably connected with first screw rods 7, a first motor 8 is arranged at the top of the working column 5, the first motor 8 penetrates through the working column 5 and is fixedly connected with the top ends of the first screw rods 7, a lifting block 9 is connected to the outer side of each first screw rod 7 in a threaded manner, a connecting block 10 is fixedly connected to one side of each lifting block 9, a slot 11 is formed in the top of each connecting block 10, and a drill bit device 12 is inserted into each slot 11;

during operation, when the device is fixed, open drill bit device 12 this moment, drill bit device 12 bottom begins rotary work, open first motor 8, first motor 8 drives the first screw rod 7 of lifting groove 6 inside rotatory, lifting block 9 drives connecting block 10 and drill bit device 12 downstream this moment, drill bit device 12 bottom runs through first drilling 16 and second drilling 29 and gets into the soil, drill bit device 12 and the perpendicular and soil and backup pad 24 in hole that the soil formed this moment, when drilling depth reaches the plan, stop first motor 8, then let first motor 8 reverse rotary work once more, break away from drill bit device 12 in the soil, accomplish the making of perpendicular hole.

Round holes 13 are formed in two sides of the connecting block 10, nuts 14 are arranged in the round holes 13, the nuts 14 penetrate through the round holes 13 in the two sides of the connecting block 10 and the outer side of the top end of the drill bit device 12, and one end of each nut 14 is in threaded connection with a bolt 15;

in operation, when the drill bit device 12 needs to be replaced or cleaned after a long period of use, the bolt 15 is removed, the nut 14 is pulled out from the circular hole 13 and the top of the drill bit device 12, then the drill bit device 12 can be moved upwards out of the slot 11, and after replacement and cleaning, the drill bit device 12 is reinstalled and fixed for further use according to the reverse operation.

A first drilling hole 16 is formed in the middle of the top end of the bottom plate 1, and the bottom end of the drill bit device 12 penetrates through the first drilling hole 16;

in operation, the first bore hole 16 allows the drill bit means 12 to pass through the base plate 1 to reach below the base plate 1, facilitating the subsequent drilling operation.

The front side and the rear side of the bottom plate 1 are provided with supporting mechanisms, each supporting mechanism comprises a moving column 17, the bottom of each moving column 17 is provided with a moving groove 18, two ends inside each moving groove 18 are rotatably connected with second screw rods 19, the outer sides of two ends of each second screw rod 19 are in threaded connection with moving blocks 20, the bottom of each moving block 20 is fixedly connected with a first hinge seat 21, the inside of each first hinge seat 21 is hinged to the top end of a rotating rod 22, the bottom end of each rotating rod 22 is hinged to a second hinge seat 23, and the bottom of each second hinge seat 23 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 24;

when the auxiliary inclination measuring device works, the auxiliary inclination measuring device is pushed to the ground needing inclination measuring through the push handle 4, the second motor 28 is started to drive the transmission wheels 26 to rotate, the two sets of transmission wheels 26 are driven by the transmission belt 27 to rotate at the same rotating speed and direction, so the two sets of second screw rods 19 in the moving groove 18 rotate at the same rotating speed and direction, the moving blocks 20 at the two ends of the stop pillar 25 move towards the two ends of the second screw rods 19, the rotating rod 22 is hinged with the first hinged seat 21 and the second hinged seat 23, and the bottom of the second hinged seat 23 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 24, so the supporting plate 24 can move downwards, when the moving blocks 20 move to the two ends of the second screw rods 19, the bottom end of the supporting plate 24 contacts the ground and lifts the whole device, and the supporting plate 24 is parallel to the ground at the moment.

Threads formed at two ends of the second screw rod 19 are opposite, a retaining column 25 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle of the second screw rod 19, and the moving block 20 is matched with the moving groove 18 in size;

during operation, the threads formed at the two ends of the second screw rod 19 are opposite to each other, so that the moving blocks 20 at the two ends move in opposite directions when rotating, and the moving blocks 20 are matched with the moving grooves 18 in size, so that when the second screw rod 19 rotates, the moving blocks 20 can bear the pressure on the inner side of the moving grooves 18 and do not rotate together with the second screw rod 19, the moving blocks 20 move on the second screw rod 19, and the stop columns 25 can prevent the moving blocks 20 at the two ends of the second screw rod 19 from colliding and being damaged when moving to the middle.

One end of the movable column 17 is provided with a driving wheel 26, the driving wheel 26 penetrates through the movable column 17 and is fixedly connected with one end of the second screw rod 19, a driving belt 27 is sleeved on the outer side of the driving wheel 26, and one side of one group of the driving wheels 26 is fixedly connected with a second motor 28;

when the lifting device works, if the supporting plate 24 is required to be lifted normally and stably, the moving blocks 20 at the two ends of the two groups of second screw rods 19 must move at the same speed, otherwise, the moving mechanism is damaged, so that the same transmission belt 27 is sleeved outside the transmission wheels 26 fixedly connected with the second screw rods 19, and when the second motor 28 works to drive one group of transmission wheels 26 to move, the other group of transmission wheels 26 can rotate under the driving of the transmission belt 27 as the transmission wheels 26 fixedly connected with the second motor 28;

a second drilling hole 29 is formed in the middle of the top end of the supporting plate 24, and the second drilling hole 29 is aligned with the first drilling hole 16 up and down;

in operation, the second bore 29 is aligned with the first bore 16 to allow the drill head assembly 12 to penetrate the support plate 24 to reach the ground for boring;

a plurality of groups of fixing columns 30 are arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 24, and the fixing columns 30 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting plate 24;

in operation, when the support bar 2 contacts the ground, the fixing posts 30 penetrate into the ground, thus increasing the resistance to movement of the support plate 24 on the ground to prevent displacement of the drill head assembly 12 during drilling.

Example two

Referring to fig. 6, as another embodiment of the present invention, in a first comparative example, a third hinge seat 31 is fixedly connected to a top of one end of the bottom plate 1, and a pushing handle 4 is hinged inside the third hinge seat 31;

when the multifunctional electric tool is in work, the pushing handle 4 is hinged with the third hinged seat 31, so that the pushing handle 4 can rotate, and a user can find a labor-saving angle when pushing the pushing handle 4.

The working principle is that the auxiliary inclination measuring device is pushed to the ground to be measured through the push handle 4, the second motor 28 is started to drive the driving wheels 26 to rotate, the two groups of driving wheels 26 are driven by the driving belt 27 to rotate at the same rotating speed and direction, so the two groups of second screw rods 19 in the moving groove 18 rotate at the same rotating speed and direction, the moving blocks 20 at the two ends of the stop pillar 25 move towards the two ends of the second screw rods 19, the supporting plate 24 moves downwards, when the moving blocks 20 move to the two ends of the second screw rods 19, the bottom end of the supporting plate 24 contacts the ground and lifts the whole device, the supporting plate 24 is parallel to the ground at the moment, the fixed column 30 is inserted into the soil, the device is fixed and cannot move on the ground, at the moment, the drill bit device 12 is started, the bottom end of the drill bit device 12 starts to rotate, the first motor 8 is started, the first motor 8 drives the first screw rod 7 in the lifting groove 6 to rotate, at the moment, the lifting block 9 drives the connecting block 10 and the drill bit device 12 to move downwards, the bottom end of the drill bit device 12 penetrates through the first drilling hole 16 and the second drilling hole 29 to enter the ground, at the moment, the hole formed by the drill bit device 12 and the ground is perpendicular to the ground and the supporting plate 24, when the drilling depth reaches a plan, the first motor 8 is stopped, then the first motor 8 is rotated reversely again to separate the drill bit device 12 from the ground, the vertical hole is manufactured, then the second motor 28 is started through reverse rotation, the supporting plate 24 is lifted to enable the universal wheel 3 to touch the ground, the pushing hand 4 is pushed to move the device away, at the moment, the inclinometer pipe with proper size is inserted into the vertical hole, the corresponding inclinometer is placed into the inclinometer pipe for inclinometry, when the use time of the drill bit device 12 is long and needs to be replaced or cleaned, the bolt 15 is dismounted, the nut 14 is pulled out from the top of the circular hole 13 and the drill bit device 12, the drill bit assembly 12 may then be removed upwardly from the socket 11 and replaced for cleaning, after which the drill bit assembly 12 is reinstalled and secured for further use in the reverse operation described above.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a supplementary deviational survey device of high-efficient laborsaving which characterized in that: the lifting device comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with supporting rods (2), the bottom end of each supporting rod (2) is fixedly connected with a universal wheel (3), one side of the top end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a push handle (4), and the top end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a lifting mechanism;

the lifting mechanism comprises a working column (5), the working column (5) is fixedly connected with the top end of the bottom plate (1), a lifting groove (6) is formed in one side of the working column (5), a first screw rod (7) is rotatably connected to the two ends of the interior of the lifting groove (6), a first motor (8) is arranged at the top of the working column (5), the first motor (8) penetrates through the top end of the working column (5) and the top end of the first screw rod (7), a lifting block (9) is in threaded connection with the outer side of the first screw rod (7), a connecting block (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting block (9), a slot (11) is formed in the top of the connecting block (10), and a drill bit device (12) is inserted into the slot (11).

2. An efficient and labor-saving auxiliary inclinometer device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: round holes (13) are formed in two sides of the connecting block (10), nuts (14) are arranged in the round holes (13), the nuts (14) penetrate through the round holes (13) in the two sides of the connecting block (10) and the outer side of the top end of the drill bit device (12), and one end of each nut (14) is in threaded connection with a bolt (15).

3. An efficient and labor-saving auxiliary inclinometer device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that: a first drilling hole (16) is formed in the middle of the top end of the bottom plate (1), and the bottom end of the drill bit device (12) penetrates through the first drilling hole (16).

4. An efficient and labor-saving auxiliary inclinometer device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that: both sides are provided with supporting mechanism around bottom plate (1) bottom, supporting mechanism is including removing post (17), remove movable groove (18) to set up in post (17) bottom, the inside both ends of movable groove (18) are rotated and are connected with second screw rod (19), the both ends outside threaded connection of second screw rod (19) has movable block (20), the first articulated seat (21) of movable block (20) bottom fixedly connected with, first articulated seat (21) are inside articulated to be articulated with dwang (22) top, dwang (22) bottom articulates there is articulated seat (23) of second, articulated seat (23) bottom fixedly connected with backup pad (24) of second.

5. An efficient and labor-saving auxiliary inclinometer device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that: the threads formed at the two ends of the second screw rod (19) are opposite, the outer side of the middle of the second screw rod (19) is fixedly connected with a retaining column (25), and the moving block (20) is matched with the moving groove (18) in size.

6. An efficient and labor-saving auxiliary inclinometry device as defined in claim 5, wherein: a driving wheel (26) is arranged at one end of the movable column (17), the driving wheel (26) penetrates through the movable column (17) and is fixedly connected with one end of the second screw rod (19), a driving belt (27) is sleeved on the outer side of the driving wheel (26), and a second motor (28) is fixedly connected to one side of one group of the driving wheel (26).

7. An efficient and labor-saving auxiliary inclinometer device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that: a second drilling hole (29) is formed in the middle of the top end of the supporting plate (24), and the second drilling hole (29) is vertically aligned with the first drilling hole (16).

8. An efficient and labor-saving auxiliary inclinometer device as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that: the bottom of the supporting plate (24) is provided with a plurality of groups of fixing columns (30), and the fixing columns (30) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting plate (24).

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