CN218406599U

CN218406599U - Bottom supporting mechanism for assembly type building

Info

Publication number: CN218406599U
Application number: CN202222957818.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孟旭东; 刘怿; 陈飞; 任俊龙; 王建冬; 赵晨; 顾国兴; 房震宇; 倪妮; 刘振宇; 李华东
Original assignee: Anshan Power Supply Co Of State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co
Current assignee: Anshan Power Supply Co Of State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co
Priority date: 2022-11-07
Filing date: 2022-11-07
Publication date: 2023-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-07

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the assembly type structure technique and specifically relates to a bottom sprag mechanism for assembly type structure, including being arranged in the supporting shoe of installation use in assembly type structure, the supporting shoe is the setting of rectangle cavity, the inside fixed establishment that is equipped with of supporting shoe, fixed establishment and supporting shoe junction are equipped with shockproof mechanism, inside and the one side correspondence that fixed establishment is close to the supporting shoe of supporting shoe is equipped with the fixed block, be equipped with the spring between the fixed block, inside and the one side that is close to fixed establishment of supporting shoe all is equipped with movable sloping block, the utility model discloses a fixed subassembly and slip subassembly set up telescopic link and magic line piece in the supporting shoe and strengthen fixed to building material, and the dispersion is alleviated with the impact force to movable sloping block when taking place to rock, and the spring also can cushion and absorb to power, alleviates supporting shoe and auxiliary fixed plate and receives the influence of impulsive force, improves device's stability, security and practicality.

Description

Bottom supporting mechanism for assembly type building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an assembly type structure technical field specifically is a bottom sprag mechanism for assembly type structure.

Background

In recent years, driven by policies and economic developments of "green building action" and "building industrialization and housing industrialization", prefabricated buildings have become hot spots for domestic research and exploration, the prefabricated buildings comprise two major systems of a prefabricated concrete structure and a prefabricated steel structure, in demonstration and popularization and application of a prefabricated steel structure house, the structural design of a base is extremely difficult to avoid and extremely important problems, and in the prior art, the prefabricated buildings need to be matched with a bottom support structure for installation, but most of the bottom support structures are single, and no fixing device is arranged, so that building materials arranged on the support structures are easy to collapse and damage.

Through the retrieval, chinese patent No. CN212835937U discloses a bottom sprag structure for assembly type building installation, its structure includes the stabilizer blade, the horizontal pole, adjust the shell, the fixed orifices, the power cord, workstation and fixed establishment, the utility model discloses a bottom sprag structure for assembly type building installation, through having set up fixed establishment, the dwang drives the rotation of drive bevel gear, thereby drive driven bevel gear rotates and has driven rotary rod and threaded rod and rotate, on rethread connecting rod drives fixture can building material's support, solved prior art, assembly type building need collocation bottom sprag structure when the installation to install the operation, but most bottom sprag structure is single, in addition there is not fixing device, make the impaired problem of laying the building material on bearing structure collapse easily.

Although the problem in the above-mentioned background art has been solved to this patent, but among the prior art, most bottom sprag structure is comparatively single, because personnel's misoperation results in the installation unstability or emergency when the installation, and building material receives the impact and can take place to rock, disturbs all the other accessories, and the shock attenuation nature is relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a bottom sprag mechanism for assembly type structure to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a bottom sprag mechanism for assembly type structure, is including being arranged in the supporting shoe of installation use in the assembly type structure, the supporting shoe is rectangle cavity setting, the inside fixed establishment that is equipped with of supporting shoe, fixed establishment is equipped with shockproof mechanism with the supporting shoe junction, shockproof mechanism includes spring, fixed block and activity sloping block, inside and the fixed establishment of supporting shoe one side correspondence that is close to the supporting shoe is equipped with the fixed block, be equipped with the spring between the fixed block, the inside and one side that is close to fixed establishment of supporting shoe all is equipped with the activity sloping block.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, the supporting shoe bottom just is located all around and all is equipped with auxiliary fixed plate, four corners of auxiliary fixed plate all are equipped with rag bolt.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, fixed block fixed connection is on the inside of supporting shoe and fixed establishment, the activity sloping block activity sets up in the inside one side that just is close to fixed establishment of supporting shoe, activity sloping block inclination is downward.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, fixed establishment includes dead lever, motor, telescopic link, stopper, magic line piece and fixed column, inside and being located four corners of supporting shoe all is equipped with the fixed column, adjacent two be equipped with the dead lever between the fixed column, one side that the supporting shoe was kept away from to the dead lever is equipped with the telescopic link, the inside that one side that the telescopic link is close to the dead lever and is located the dead lever is equipped with the motor, the one end that the motor was kept away from to the dead lever is equipped with the stopper, one side that the dead lever was kept away from to the stopper is equipped with magic line piece.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, the stopper is the rectangular setting of rectangle, the length dimension of stopper is less than the length dimension of fixed rod.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, the supporting shoe is inside and the stopper is kept away from one side of telescopic link and all is equipped with the rubber pad outward.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: among the prior art, most bottom sprag structure is comparatively single, because personnel's misoperation leads to installation shakiness or emergency when the installation, building material receives to strike and can take place to rock, disturb all the other accessories, the relatively poor problem of shock attenuation nature, this application has adopted fixed subassembly and slip subassembly, set up telescopic link and magic line piece in the supporting shoe and strengthen the fixed to building material, the dispersion is alleviated with the impact force to the activity sloping block when taking place to rock, the spring also can cushion and absorb power, alleviate supporting shoe and auxiliary fixed plate and receive the influence of impulsive force, the stability of high installation, safety and practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the whole structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a perspective view of the shockproof mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support block; 101. an auxiliary fixing plate; 102. anchor bolts; 103. a rubber pad; 2. a fixing mechanism; 201. fixing the rod; 202. a motor; 203. a telescopic rod; 204. a limiting block; 205. magic block; 206. fixing a column; 3. a shock-proof mechanism; 301. a spring; 302. a fixed block; 303. a movable oblique block.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are presented. The invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a bottom sprag mechanism for assembly type structure, is including being arranged in supporting shoe 1 of installation use in the assembly type structure, supporting shoe 1 is rectangle cavity setting, 1 inside fixed establishment 2 that is equipped with of supporting shoe, fixed establishment 2 is equipped with shockproof mechanism 3 with 1 junction of supporting shoe, shockproof mechanism 3 includes spring 301, fixed block 302 and activity sloping block 303, one side correspondence that supporting shoe 1 is inside and fixed establishment 2 is close to supporting shoe 1 is equipped with fixed block 302, be equipped with spring 301 between the fixed block 302, one side that supporting shoe 1 is inside and is close to fixed establishment 2 all is equipped with movable sloping block 303, fixed block 302 fixed connection is on the inside of supporting shoe 1 and fixed establishment 2, activity sloping block 303 activity sets up in supporting shoe 1 inside and be close to one side of fixed establishment 2, activity sloping block 303 inclination is downward.

It should be noted that, in this embodiment, when the assembly type building material is assembled, the building material is placed in the supporting block 1, and after the building material is fixed on the fixing mechanism 2, when the building material shakes or receives external impact, the movable inclined block 303 rubs and moves up and down inside the supporting block 1, so as to buffer and absorb the impact force, and at the same time, the spring 301 contracts to absorb and dampen the impact force again, so that the force finally transmitted to the auxiliary fixing plate 101 is low, thereby ensuring the stability of the whole device and achieving the damping effect.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1-2, auxiliary fixing plates 101 are disposed at the bottom end and around the supporting block 1, and anchor bolts 102 are disposed at four corners of each auxiliary fixing plate 101.

In this embodiment, the supporting block 1 is placed at a proper position, and the anchor bolt 102 is tightened to fix the auxiliary fixing block 101 at a predetermined position, that is, to fix the supporting block 1 at a predetermined position.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1-2, the fixing mechanism 2 includes a fixing rod 201, a motor 202, an expansion link 203, a limiting block 204, a magic block 205, and fixing columns 206, the fixing columns 206 are disposed in the supporting block 1 and at four corners, the fixing rod 201 is disposed between two adjacent fixing columns 206, the expansion link 203 is disposed on one side of the fixing rod 201 away from the supporting block 1, the motor 202 is disposed on one side of the expansion link 203 close to the fixing rod 201 and in the fixing rod 201, the limiting block 204 is disposed on one end of the fixing rod 201 away from the motor 202, the magic block 205 is disposed on one side of the limiting block 204 away from the fixing rod 201, the limiting block 204 is rectangular and long, the length of the limiting block 204 is smaller than that of the fixing rod 201, and rubber pads 103 are disposed outside both the supporting block 1 and one side of the limiting block 204 away from the expansion link 203.

It should be explained that, in this embodiment, when installing the combination to assembled building material, place building material in supporting shoe 1, motor 202 drives telescopic link 203 and stretches out and draws back to the building material direction for stopper 204 supports building material and fixes, and magic block 205 has increased the frictional force of stopper to building material, also reaches the shock attenuation effect when rubber pad 103 strengthens stopper 204 frictional force.

The utility model discloses work flow: the motor 202 is of the type: "YS8024".

When the assembly type building material damping device is used, when the assembly type building material is installed and combined, the supporting block 1 is placed at a proper position, the foundation bolt 102 is screwed down, the auxiliary fixing block 101 is fixed at a specified position, namely, the supporting block 1 is fixed at the specified position, the building material is placed in the supporting block 1, the motor 202 drives the telescopic rod 203 to stretch and retract towards the building material, the limiting block 204 is abutted against the building material to be fixed, the friction force of the limiting block on the building material is increased by the magic block 205, the damping effect is achieved while the friction force of the limiting block 204 is enhanced by the rubber pad 103, after the building material is fixed on the fixing mechanism 2, when the building material shakes or is impacted externally, the movable inclined block 303 rubs up and down in the supporting block 1 to buffer and absorb the impact force, meanwhile, the spring 301 contracts to damp and absorb the impact force again, the force finally transmitted to the auxiliary fixing plate 101 is lower, the stability of the whole device is ensured, and the damping effect is achieved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bottom support mechanism for prefabricated buildings, comprising a support block (1) for installation in the prefabricated building, characterized in that: supporting shoe (1) is rectangle cavity setting, supporting shoe (1) inside is equipped with fixed establishment (2), fixed establishment (2) are equipped with shockproof mechanism (3) with supporting shoe (1) junction, shockproof mechanism (3) include spring (301), fixed block (302) and activity sloping block (303), supporting shoe (1) inside and fixed establishment (2) are close to one side correspondence of supporting shoe (1) and are equipped with fixed block (302), be equipped with spring (301) between fixed block (302), supporting shoe (1) inside and be close to one side of fixed establishment (2) and all be equipped with activity sloping block (303).

2. The bottom prop mechanism for prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting shoe (1) bottom just is located and all is equipped with auxiliary fixed plate (101) all around, four corners of auxiliary fixed plate (101) all are equipped with rag bolt (102).

3. The bottom prop mechanism for prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, wherein: fixed block (302) fixed connection is in the inside of supporting shoe (1) and on fixed establishment (2), activity sloping block (303) activity sets up in supporting shoe (1) inside and be close to one side of fixed establishment (2), activity sloping block (303) inclination is down.

4. The bottom support mechanism for prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing mechanism (2) comprises fixing rods (201), a motor (202), telescopic rods (203), limiting blocks (204), magic blocks (205) and fixing columns (206), the fixing columns (206) are arranged inside the supporting block (1) and located at four corners, the fixing rods (201) are arranged between every two adjacent fixing columns (206), the telescopic rods (203) are arranged on one side, away from the supporting block (1), of the fixing rods (201), the motor (202) is arranged inside one side, close to the fixing rods (201), of the telescopic rods (203) and located in the fixing rods (201), the limiting blocks (204) are arranged at one ends, away from the motor (202), of the fixing rods (201), and the magic blocks (205) are arranged on one side, away from the fixing rods (201), of the limiting blocks (204).

5. The bottom prop mechanism for prefabricated buildings according to claim 4, wherein: the limiting block (204) is rectangular and is arranged, and the length of the limiting block (204) is smaller than that of the fixing rod (201).

6. The bottom prop mechanism for prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, wherein: rubber pads (103) are arranged outside the supporting block (1) and one side, away from the telescopic rod (203), of the limiting block (204).