CN218406395U

CN218406395U - Building structure facade construction equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218406395U
Application number: CN202222638648.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 毛健; 邓茗宇; 杨远东; 孔琳; 杨天一; 周国林; 张洋; 宴肖; 刘佳奇
Original assignee: China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Decoration Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Decoration Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-09
Filing date: 2022-10-09
Publication date: 2023-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building structure facade construction device, which comprises a support column (1), a support plate (2), a limiting plate (8), a baffle (10), a hoisting machine main body (11), a protection plate component and an anti-collision component; a plurality of support columns are vertically connected between the corners of the pair of support plates to form a scaffold body; the plurality of limiting plates are arranged between a pair of supporting columns close to the outer vertical surface of the building structure, the protection plate assembly can be arranged between a pair of supporting columns far away from the outer vertical surface of the building structure in an opening-closing mode, the plurality of baffles are arranged between the rest supporting columns, and the limiting plates, the baffles and the protection plate assembly form a protection mechanism in a surrounding mode at the lower portion of the scaffold body; the pair of anti-collision components are elastically embedded at one end of the pair of supporting plates close to the outer vertical surface of the building structure and are in collision contact with the outer vertical surface; a pair of lifting machine main parts are symmetrically arranged on the baffles at two sides of the scaffold body. The utility model discloses have top protection and anticollision function, effectively improve the safety in utilization of scaffold body.

Description

Building structure facade construction equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction auxiliary facilities especially relates to a building structure facade construction equipment outward.

Background

In the construction operations of mounting and cleaning the outer vertical surface of a building structure, a hanging basket is often used for assisting construction. The hanging basket in the prior art is hung on a building through the overhanging structure, and the hanging basket is lifted upwards or downwards by utilizing a lifting mechanism to drive members such as a steel wire rope and the like, so that construction personnel can construct the outer vertical surface of the building structure conveniently.

The hanging basket in the prior art is simple in structure, the top of the hanging basket is lack of a shielding component, and the construction safety of construction personnel in the hanging basket can be directly influenced when the weather such as insolation, rain and snow and the like or the condition such as stone falling on the top of a building structure occur; meanwhile, when the hanging basket encounters weather such as strong wind, the hanging basket may collide with the outer vertical surface of the building structure due to shaking, so that great potential safety hazards exist, and the decorative members of the outer vertical surface of the building structure can be damaged. Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a building structure facade treatment apparatus having a roof guard and bump guard mechanism.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a facade construction equipment outside building structure has top protection and crashproof function, effectively improves the safety in utilization of scaffold body.

The utility model discloses a realize like this:

a building structure facade construction device comprises a support column, a support plate, a limiting plate, a baffle, a lifter main body, a protective plate assembly and an anti-collision assembly; the support columns are respectively and vertically connected between the corners of the pair of support plates to form a scaffold body; the plurality of limiting plates are respectively arranged between a pair of supporting columns close to the outer vertical surface of the building structure at intervals, the protection plate assembly can be arranged between a pair of supporting columns far away from the outer vertical surface of the building structure in an opening-closing manner, the plurality of baffles are respectively arranged between the rest supporting columns at intervals, and the limiting plates, the baffles and the protection plate assembly surround and form a protection mechanism at the lower part of the scaffold body; the pair of anti-collision components can be elastically embedded at one end of the pair of supporting plates close to the outer vertical surface of the building structure and can be in collision contact with the outer vertical surface of the building structure; the pair of elevator main parts are respectively and symmetrically arranged on the baffles at two sides of the scaffold body.

Each group of anti-collision assemblies comprises a compression spring and a safety plate; a groove is formed in the supporting plate and penetrates through one end, close to the outer vertical surface of the building structure, of the supporting plate; one end of each compression spring is fixedly arranged in the groove, and the other end of each compression spring is connected with one side surface of the safety plate, so that the safety plate can be elastically embedded in the notch of the groove; the other side of the safety plate is positioned outside the support plate and can be in collision contact with the facade of the building structure.

And a buffer cushion is arranged on the other side surface of the safety plate and can be in collision contact with the outer vertical surface of the building structure.

The protection plate assembly comprises a protection plate and a safety lock catch; one end of the protection plate is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate positioned at the bottom and positioned at one end of the supporting plate far away from the outer vertical surface of the building structure, and two ends of the protection plate are respectively provided with a safety lock catch; be equipped with the safety lock groove on the baffle of scaffold body both sides, safety lock can with safety lock groove accordant connection, make the vertical laminating of guard plate and lock on backup pad and a pair of support column.

The both sides of guard plate be formed with the joint groove respectively, the width in joint groove is unanimous with the width of support column, when making the guard plate laminating on a pair of support column, a pair of support column can match and inlay the dress in two joint inslot.

The pair of support columns close to the outer vertical face of the building structure are provided with a plurality of mounting holes at intervals, so that the two ends of the limiting plate can be detachably connected between the pair of support columns through the mounting holes through buckles respectively.

The top of the supporting plate is provided with a top plate which is of a cambered surface structure with a raised middle part.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model is provided with the support plate, the limit plate, the baffle plate and the guard plate component, can form protection at the top and the lower part of the scaffold body, and can flexibly install the limit plate according to the protection height requirement, thereby improving the construction safety of constructors in the scaffold body; meanwhile, the top plate of the cambered surface structure at the top of the scaffold body further improves the safety protection performance of rain-proof water and falling rocks at the top, ensures the construction safety and improves the high-altitude operation environment.

2. The utility model discloses owing to be equipped with anticollision subassembly, the reaction force when can utilizing compression spring and cushion deformation cushions the impact of backup pad and the outer facade of building structure to reduce the striking and to the vibrations of scaffold body, for constructor provides reliable shock attenuation protection, can effectively improve constructor's construction safety especially when meetting strong wind weather.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view (with the protection plate opened) of the building structure facade construction apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the anti-collision module of the construction apparatus for building structural facade of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a perspective view (guard plate locking) of the building structure facade construction apparatus of the present invention.

In the figure, 1 support column, 2 support plates, 3 grooves, 4 compression springs, 5 safety plates, 6 cushion pads, 7 mounting holes, 8 limiting plates, 9 buckles, 10 baffles, 11 elevator main bodies, 12 safety lock grooves, 13 protection plates, 14 clamping grooves, 15 safety lock catches and 16 top plates.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the construction device for the building outer vertical surface comprises a support pillar 1, a support plate 2, a limiting plate 8, a baffle plate 10, a lifter body 11, a protection plate assembly and an anti-collision assembly; a plurality of support columns 1 are respectively and vertically connected between the corners of a pair of support plates 2 to form a scaffold body; the plurality of limiting plates 8 are respectively installed between the pair of supporting columns 1 close to the outer vertical surface of the building structure at intervals, the protection plate assembly can be installed between the pair of supporting columns 1 far away from the outer vertical surface of the building structure in an opening and closing mode, the plurality of baffles 10 are respectively arranged between the rest supporting columns 1 at intervals, and the limiting plates 8, the baffles 10 and the protection plate assembly form a protection mechanism in a surrounding mode at the lower portion of the scaffold body; the pair of anti-collision components can be elastically embedded at one end of the pair of supporting plates 2 close to the outer vertical surface of the building structure and can be in collision contact with the outer vertical surface of the building structure; the pair of elevator main bodies 11 are respectively and symmetrically arranged on the baffle plates 10 at two sides of the scaffold body.

The backup pad 2 that is located the below is used for providing the platform of standing for the constructor as the bottom plate, and the backup pad 2 that is located the top is used for providing the top protection for the constructor as the roof, and the influence to construction safety nature such as insolate, sleet, falling rocks when avoiding the construction. Preferably, backup pad 2 can adopt the flat structure of rectangle, and four edges of backup pad 2 respectively set up a support column 1, and limiting plate 8 provides the protection at the front end of scaffold body, and the protection plate subassembly provides the protection in the rear end of scaffold body, and as the gate of personnel business turn over, baffle 10 provides the protection in the both sides of scaffold body simultaneously, and personnel fall when preventing the construction.

The lifting machine main part 11 can adopt the electronic equipment that rises from climbing of prior art, and the mechanism such as the wire rope of cooperation prior art, hanging the platform uses for provide power for the lift of scaffold body. A hanging structure is arranged at the top of the building structure and can be erected on the upper portion of the building structure, a hanging platform is hung through a steel wire rope, the elevator main body 11 is driven by an electromagnetic braking three-phase asynchronous motor and is decelerated by a worm gear and a pair of gears to drive a steel wire rope conveying mechanism to enable the elevator main body 11 to move up and down along a working steel wire rope, and therefore the scaffold body is driven to ascend or descend. The working process that lifting machine main part 11 drove the scaffold body and is elevating movement belongs to prior art, does not belong to the utility model discloses a protection scope, here is no longer repeated. The lifting lug can also be adopted in the lifting machine main body 11, and the lifting lug is used for being matched with lifting equipment in the prior art to realize the lifting of the scaffold body.

Referring to fig. 2, each set of the crash-proof assemblies includes a compression spring 4 and a bumper 5; a groove 3 is formed in the supporting plate 2, and the groove 3 penetrates through one end, close to the outer vertical surface of the building structure, of the supporting plate 2; one end of each compression spring 4 is fixedly arranged in the groove 3, and the other end of each compression spring 4 is connected with one side surface of the safety plate 5, so that the safety plate 5 can be elastically embedded at the notch of the groove 3; the other side of the safety plate 5 is located outside the support plate 2 and can be brought into collision contact with the facade of the building structure.

The safety plate 5 is arranged at the outer end of the support plate 2 in a protruding mode through the compression spring 4 and is used for being in collision contact with the outer vertical surface of the building structure, and the impact force between the support plate 2 and the outer vertical surface of the building structure is buffered through the deformation of the compression spring 4, so that the use stability and the safety of the construction frame body are improved, and particularly when the construction frame body is rocked due to weather such as strong wind, the construction safety of construction personnel can be effectively guaranteed.

The number of the compression springs 4 can be increased or decreased according to actual requirements, and preferably, three compression springs 4 are arranged at equal intervals.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a cushion 6 is provided on the other side of the bumper plate 5, and the cushion 6 can collide with the outer facade of the building structure.

Preferably, the buffer pad 6 can be made of materials such as rubber, has a certain deformation capacity, and can further buffer the impact force between the support plate 2 and the outer vertical surface of the building structure, so as to avoid the rupture of the safety plate 5 after the impact.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the fender assembly includes a fender 13 and a safety catch 15; one end of the protection plate 13 is rotatably arranged on the support plate 2 positioned at the bottom through a rotating shaft and is positioned at one end of the support plate 2 far away from the outer vertical surface of the building structure, and two ends of the protection plate 13 are respectively provided with a safety lock catch 15; be equipped with safe locked groove 12 on the baffle 10 of scaffold body both sides, safe hasp 15 can with safe locked groove 12 accordant connection, make 13 vertical laminating of guard plate and lock on backup pad 2 and a pair of support column 1.

The 13 accessible rotation axis of guard plate upset opens and shuts, and the protection plate 13 is opened to the scaffold body when subaerial, the scaffold body about the personnel of being convenient for and material. After the protection plate 13 is turned up and locked on the baffle 10 through the safety lock slot 12 by the safety lock catch 15, the protection effect is ensured, and the scaffold body can be lifted for use. The safety lock catch 15 and the safety lock groove 12 can adopt a latch lock structure and the like in the prior art, and are convenient to lock and unlock.

Referring to fig. 1, clamping grooves 14 are respectively formed on two sides of the protection plate 13, and the width of each clamping groove 14 is the same as that of each support column 1, so that when the protection plate 13 is attached to a pair of support columns 1, the pair of support columns 1 can be embedded in the two clamping grooves 14 in a matching manner.

Avoid the position between protection plate 13 and the support column 1 to interfere through joint groove 14, accessible joint groove 14 plays spacing effect to support column 1 simultaneously, improves the locking reliability of protection plate 13 in support column 1 both sides.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 3, a plurality of mounting holes 7 are formed at intervals on the pair of support pillars 1 near the outer vertical surface of the building structure, so that two ends of the limiting plate 8 can be detachably connected between the pair of support pillars 1 through the mounting holes 7 by fasteners 9, respectively.

9 accessible bolt nuts of buckle lock on support column 1 through mounting hole 7, the limiting plate 8 of being convenient for plays effectual guard action in the installation between a pair of support column 1, and easy dismounting, swift can be according to the nimble quantity of adjusting limiting plate 8 of protection demand, setting interval and height.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 3, a top plate 16 is disposed on the top of the supporting plate 2, and the top plate 16 is a cambered surface structure with a convex middle portion.

Utilize the cambered surface structure of roof 16 can be with rainwater or rockfall etc. to both sides guide landing, can avoid the top ponding of backup pad 2 or receive the striking, effectively guaranteed scaffold body and inside constructor's security. Preferably, the top plate 16 is at an angle of 35 ° to the horizontal, and the top plate 16 may be made of a sheet metal member.

Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 3, the using method and the working principle of the present invention are:

the construction frame comprises a construction frame body formed by connecting four support columns 1 and a pair of support plates 2, and a top plate 16 with an arc surface structure is arranged at the top of the construction frame body. According to the protection requirement, three limiting plates 8 are arranged between a pair of supporting columns 1 close to the outer vertical surface of the building structure through buckles 9 through mounting holes 7, four baffles 10 are respectively arranged on two sides of a scaffold body, and a safety locking groove 12 is reserved at one end, far away from the outer vertical surface of the building structure, of each baffle 10. Install protection plate 13 on the backup pad 2 that is located the below through upset such as axis of rotation, hinge, and protection plate 13 can lock on a pair of support column 1 of the facade outside keeping away from the building structure through safety catch 15 through safety locked groove 12 to enclose to close formation protection machanism through baffle 10, limiting plate 8 and protection plate 13 circumference on the scaffold body.

After constructors, materials and the like enter the scaffold body, the safety lock catch 15 is locked on the safety lock groove 12. A pair of lifting machine main bodies 11 are arranged on the baffles 10 on two sides of the scaffold body, and the scaffold body is lifted to a construction height by matching with devices such as a suspension platform, a steel wire rope and the like in the prior art, so that construction operation of the outer vertical surface of the building structure can be assisted by constructors.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, therefore, any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building structure facade construction equipment, characterized by: the anti-collision device comprises supporting columns (1), supporting plates (2), limiting plates (8), baffles (10), a lifter main body (11), a protecting plate assembly and an anti-collision assembly; the support columns (1) are respectively and vertically connected between the corners of the pair of support plates (2) to form a scaffold body; the plurality of limiting plates (8) are respectively installed between a pair of supporting columns (1) close to the outer vertical surface of the building structure at intervals, the protection plate assembly can be installed between a pair of supporting columns (1) far away from the outer vertical surface of the building structure in an opening and closing mode, the plurality of baffles (10) are respectively arranged between the rest supporting columns (1) at intervals, and the limiting plates (8), the baffles (10) and the protection plate assembly surround the lower portion of the scaffold body to form a protection mechanism; the pair of anti-collision components can be elastically embedded at one end of the pair of supporting plates (2) close to the outer vertical surface of the building structure and can be in collision contact with the outer vertical surface of the building structure; a pair of elevator main bodies (11) are respectively and symmetrically arranged on the baffles (10) at two sides of the scaffold body.

2. The building structure facade construction apparatus of claim 1, wherein: each group of the anti-collision assemblies comprises a compression spring (4) and a safety plate (5); a groove (3) is formed in the supporting plate (2), and the groove (3) penetrates through one end, close to the outer vertical surface of the building structure, of the supporting plate (2); one end of each compression spring (4) is fixedly arranged in the groove (3), and the other end of each compression spring (4) is connected with one side surface of the safety plate (5) respectively, so that the safety plate (5) can be elastically embedded at the notch of the groove (3); the other side surface of the safety plate (5) is positioned outside the support plate (2) and can be in collision contact with the facade of the building structure.

3. The building structure facade construction apparatus of claim 2, wherein: and a cushion pad (6) is arranged on the other side surface of the safety plate (5), and the cushion pad (6) can collide and contact with the outer vertical surface of the building structure.

4. The building structure facade construction apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the protection plate assembly comprises a protection plate (13) and a safety lock catch (15); one end of the protection plate (13) is rotatably arranged on the support plate (2) positioned at the bottom and is positioned at one end of the support plate (2) far away from the outer vertical surface of the building structure, and two ends of the protection plate (13) are respectively provided with a safety lock catch (15); be equipped with safe locked groove (12) on baffle (10) of scaffold body both sides, safe hasp (15) can with safe locked groove (12) accordant connection, make vertical laminating of guard plate (13) and lock on backup pad (2) and a pair of support column (1).

5. The building structure facade construction apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the both sides of guard plate (13) be formed with joint groove (14) respectively, the width in joint groove (14) is unanimous with the width of support column (1), when making guard plate (13) laminate on a pair of support column (1), a pair of support column (1) can match and inlay the dress in two joint grooves (14).

6. The building structure facade construction apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of mounting holes (7) are formed in the pair of support columns (1) close to the outer vertical face of the building structure at intervals, so that two ends of the limiting plate (8) can be detachably connected between the pair of support columns (1) through the mounting holes (7) through buckles (9) respectively.

7. The building structure facade construction apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top of the supporting plate (2) positioned above is provided with a top plate (16), and the top plate (16) is of a cambered surface structure with a raised middle part.