CN218405882U - Anti-collision device for shockproof joints of house building - Google Patents

Anti-collision device for shockproof joints of house building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218405882U
CN218405882U CN202222558709.6U CN202222558709U CN218405882U CN 218405882 U CN218405882 U CN 218405882U CN 202222558709 U CN202222558709 U CN 202222558709U CN 218405882 U CN218405882 U CN 218405882U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
buffer
wall body
mounting panel
plate
spring
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202222558709.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄发明
刘俊辉
邵凯文
刘湘
杨潇宇
温学昌
吕超华
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Nanchang University
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Nanchang University
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Priority to CN202222558709.6U priority Critical patent/CN218405882U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/30Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation in transportation, e.g. on roads, waterways or railways

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a building construction anti-shock joint collision device belongs to the anti-collision device technical field that takes precautions against earthquakes, including apron, waterproof bed course, the wall body, first installation version, the buffer layer, the cushion box, horizontal buffer mechanism, the cushion post, the wall body top is equipped with waterproof bed course, waterproof bed course upper portion is equipped with the apron, the wall body inboard sets up first mounting panel and second mounting panel relatively, is equipped with the buffer layer on the first mounting panel, it has horizontal buffer mechanism to link between the first mounting panel about, the horizontal buffer mechanism other end links to each other with the cushion post, and four horizontal buffer mechanism set up relatively in the cushion post both sides, be equipped with the cushion box on the cushion post. The utility model discloses the device can be under the macroseism effect control two wall body relative displacement between, and apron and stagnant water layer can play the guard action to the inside buffer of wall body, and rainwater flows in the gap and ponding leads to effective device corrosion when can avoiding raining simultaneously.

Description

Anti-collision device for shockproof joints of house building
Technical Field
The utility model discloses collision device technical field, concretely relates to housing construction shockproof seam collision device.
Background
The earthquake-proof joint is used for dividing the house into a plurality of independent parts with simple shapes and uniform structural rigidity in order to prevent the house from being damaged by the earthquake when the house is designed in an earthquake region, and the influence of the earthquake on the building must be fully considered in the building of the earthquake-proof region in order to reduce or prevent the preset gap caused by the collision of adjacent structural units due to the earthquake action.
Under the action of a strong earthquake, due to complex factors such as earth crust motion change, structure torsion, earthquake deformation and the like, adjacent structures can still be locally collided and damaged, and even if the existing earthquake-proof joint building is arranged, the buildings on two sides are easy to collide under the action of the earthquake, so that the structural safety of the building is greatly influenced, and the building is not easy to repair, and therefore, the anti-collision device for the earthquake-proof joint of the building is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of this patent provides a shockproof seam collision device of housing construction to even if solve the present building that has set up the antidetonation seam that proposes among the above-mentioned background art, both sides building bumps easily under the earthquake effect, has greatly influenced the structural safety of building.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a building construction joint collision device that takes precautions against earthquakes, includes apron, waterproof bed course, wall body, first mounting panel, buffer layer, baffle-box, horizontal buffer mechanism, cushion post and second mounting panel, the wall body top is equipped with waterproof bed course, waterproof bed course upper portion is equipped with the apron, wall body both sides relative position respectively is provided with a first mounting panel, the first mounting panel outside is equipped with the buffer layer, and four horizontal buffer mechanisms are installed to the symmetry between two first mounting panels, horizontal buffer mechanism one end is connected with first mounting panel, and the other end links to each other with the cushion post, install the baffle-box on the cushion post.
Further, the anti-collision device for the shockproof joints of the house buildings further comprises two buffer column limiting structures arranged at the top and the bottom of the wall body, each buffer column limiting structure comprises a first pipe body, a second mounting plate, a first buffer spring, a second buffer spring and a steel plate fixture block, the second mounting plates are respectively arranged on the top and the bottom of the wall body, the steel plate fixture blocks are connected with the buffer columns through the second buffer springs, the two sides of the steel plate fixture blocks are respectively connected with one end of the pipe body through the first buffer springs, and the other end of the pipe body is connected with the second mounting plates.
Specifically, the steel plate fixture blocks are connected with the top and the bottom of the wall body through the upper plate and the lower plate respectively.
Specifically, horizontal buffer gear includes sleeve, expanding spring and connecting rod, sleeve one end links to each other with the buffering post, and sleeve bottom internal face is connected with expanding spring, connecting rod one end links to each other with expanding spring, and the other end is connected to first mounting panel.
Specifically, the baffle-box includes steel sheet, first buffer beam, second buffer beam, first fixed block, second fixed block, first fagging and second fagging, second fagging both sides respectively are connected with two second buffer beams, the second buffer beam links to each other with the second fixed block, the second fixed block is fixed in first fagging, the first fagging outside is fixed with first fixed block, first fixed block links to each other with the steel sheet through first buffer beam.
Specifically, the second supporting plate is connected with the first supporting plate through a return spring.
The utility model discloses relative prior art's beneficial effect:
1. the utility model discloses a set up the apron, thereby can shelter from the inside ponding of rainwater prevention device and lead to inside effective structure to take place the loss normal use function of corrosion, through set up waterproof bed course for preventing that the rainwater from passing through gap access arrangement inside at the apron lower extreme, play waterproof effect equally.
2. The utility model discloses a set up horizontal buffer gear, steel sheet fixture block and buffer spring, when the earthquake acted on, the extrusion that both sides wall body produced to inside device center pin can be offset by the decomposition in the horizontal direction, can bear vertical decurrent extrusion force through setting up buffering post and buffer spring, played good buffering effect.
3. The utility model discloses a set up the baffle-box, can further play the horizontal support effect when the violent displacement of both sides wall body emergence, through setting up the steel sheet, fagging and buffer beam offset external force load step by step, drive the steel sheet through setting up reset spring, fagging and buffer beam reset, reach good shock attenuation effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the anti-collision device for the quakeproof joint of the building construction of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the upper part of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the lower part of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the horizontal buffer mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure inside the buffer box of the present invention;
reference numbers in the figures: 1. a cover plate; 2. a waterproof cushion layer; 3. a wall body; 4. a first mounting plate; 5. a buffer layer; 6. a buffer tank; 7. a horizontal buffer mechanism; 8. a buffer column; 9. a tension spring; 10. a sleeve; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a steel plate; 13. a first buffer rod; 14. a second buffer rod; 15. a first fixed block; 16. a second fixed block; 17. a first supporting plate; 18. a return spring; 19. a second supporting plate; 20. a first pipe body; 21. a bottom wall; 22. a second pipe body; 23. a second mounting plate; 24. a first buffer spring; 25. a second buffer spring; 26. a steel plate fixture block; 27. and (4) hanging the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present patent will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present patent, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present patent, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the scope of protection of this patent.
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment provides a housing construction anti-collision device that takes precautions against earthquakes, including apron 1, waterproof bed course 2, wall body 3, first mounting panel 4, buffer layer 5, baffle-box 6, horizontal buffer mechanism 7, bumping post 8 and second mounting panel 23, 3 tops of wall body are equipped with waterproof bed course 2, 2 upper portions of waterproof bed course are equipped with apron 1, 3 both sides relative position of wall body respectively is provided with a first mounting panel 4, the first mounting panel 4 outside is equipped with buffer layer 5, and four horizontal buffer mechanism 7 are installed to the symmetry between two first mounting panels 4, 7 one end of horizontal buffer mechanism is connected with first mounting panel 4, and the other end links to each other with bumping post 8, install baffle-box 6 on the bumping post 8.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the anti-collision device for the earthquake-proof joints of the house building further comprises two buffer column limiting structures arranged at the top and the bottom of the wall body 3, each buffer column limiting structure comprises a first pipe body 22, a second mounting plate 23, a first buffer spring 24, a second buffer spring 25 and a steel plate fixture block 26, the second mounting plates 23 are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the wall body 3, the steel plate fixture blocks 26 are connected with the buffer columns 8 through the second buffer springs 25, two sides of the steel plate fixture blocks 26 are respectively connected with one end of the first pipe body 22 through the first buffer springs 24, and the other end of the first pipe body 22 is connected with the second mounting plates 23.
Further, the steel plate fixture 26 is connected with the top and the bottom of the wall 3 through the upper disc 27 and the lower disc 21, respectively.
As shown in fig. 4, the horizontal buffer mechanism 7 includes a sleeve 10, a telescopic spring 9 and a connecting rod 11, one end of the sleeve 10 is connected to the buffer column 8, the inner wall surface of the bottom of the sleeve 10 is connected to the telescopic spring 9, one end of the connecting rod 11 is connected to the telescopic spring 9, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the first mounting plate 4.
As shown in fig. 5, the buffer box 6 includes a steel plate 12, a first buffer rod 13, a second buffer rod 14, a first fixing block 15, a second fixing block 16, a first supporting plate 17 and a second supporting plate 19, two second buffer rods 14 are respectively connected to two sides of the second supporting plate 19, the second buffer rods 14 are connected to the second fixing block 16, the second fixing block 16 is fixed on the first supporting plate 17, the first fixing block 15 is fixed outside the first supporting plate 17, and the first fixing block 15 is connected to the steel plate 12 through the first buffer rod 13.
Further, the second supporting plate 19 is connected with the first supporting plate 17 through a return spring 18.
The installation process comprises the following steps: firstly, the lower disc 21 is arranged at the bottom, the steel plate fixture blocks 26 are arranged on the lower disc, then the first buffer spring 24, the second pipe body 22 and the second mounting plate 23 are sequentially arranged at two ends of each steel plate fixture block 26, the second mounting plate 23 and the wall bodies 3 on two sides are fixed, then the second buffer spring 25 and the buffer column 8 are sequentially arranged above each steel plate fixture block 26, then the horizontal buffer members 7 are arranged on two sides of the buffer column 8 in the middle of the device, the tail part of each horizontal buffer member 7 is arranged on the first mounting plate 4, the first mounting plate 4 is fixed on the wall bodies 3 on two sides, then the second buffer spring 25 and the steel plate fixture blocks 26 are sequentially arranged at the top of the buffer column 8, then the first buffer spring 24, the second pipe body 22 and the second mounting plate 23 are sequentially arranged at two ends of each steel plate fixture block 26, the second mounting plate 23 is fixed with the wall bodies 3 on two sides, the upper disc 27 is arranged at the tops of the steel plate fixture blocks 26, and finally the waterproof cushion layer 2 and the cover plate 1 are arranged above the device. When the device is disassembled, all parts are sequentially disassembled in sequence.
To sum up, the utility model relates to a building construction shockproof joint anticollision device, through setting up apron 1, can shelter from rainwater and prevent the device internal ponding and lead to the effective structure of inside to take place the corrosion and lose the normal use function, set up the waterproof bed course 2 in the apron 1 lower extreme simultaneously to prevent rainwater from entering the device inside through the gap, realize better waterproof effect; by arranging the horizontal buffer mechanism 7, the steel plate fixture blocks 26 and the buffer springs, when an earthquake occurs, extrusion action of the wall bodies on the two sides on the central axis of the internal device can be decomposed and offset in the horizontal direction, and the buffer columns 8 and the buffer springs can bear vertical and downward extrusion force, so that a good buffer effect is achieved; through setting up buffer tank 6, can further play the horizontal support effect when violent displacement takes place at the wall body of both sides, through setting up steel sheet 12, fagging and buffer beam offset external load step by step, drive steel sheet 12 through setting up reset spring 18, fagging and buffer beam reset, reach good shock attenuation effect.
Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of this invention without departing from the spirit thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a housing construction anti-collision device that takes precautions against earthquakes, a serial communication port, including apron (1), waterproof bed course (2), wall body (3), first mounting panel (4), buffer layer (5), baffle-box (6), horizontal buffer mechanism (7), cushion post (8) and second mounting panel (23), wall body (3) top is equipped with waterproof bed course (2), waterproof bed course (2) upper portion is equipped with apron (1), wall body (3) both sides relative position respectively is provided with a first mounting panel (4), first mounting panel (4) outside is equipped with buffer layer (5), and four horizontal buffer mechanism (7) are installed to the symmetry between two first mounting panel (4), horizontal buffer mechanism (7) one end is connected with first mounting panel (4), and the other end links to each other with cushion post (8), install baffle-box (6) on cushion post (8).
2. The anti-vibration and anti-collision device for the house building joints according to claim 1, further comprising two buffer post limiting structures arranged at the top and the bottom of the wall body (3), wherein the buffer post limiting structures comprise a first pipe body (22), a second mounting plate (23), a first buffer spring (24), a second buffer spring (25) and a steel plate clamping block (26), the second mounting plate (23) is respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the wall body (3), the steel plate clamping block (26) is connected with the buffer post (8) through the second buffer spring (25), two sides of the steel plate clamping block (26) are respectively connected with one end of the first pipe body (22) through the first buffer spring (24), and the other end of the first pipe body (22) is connected with the second mounting plate (23).
3. The earthquake-proof joint and collision-proof device for house buildings according to claim 2, wherein the steel plate fixture block (26) is connected with the top and bottom of the wall body (3) through an upper plate (27) and a lower plate (21), respectively.
4. The shockproof joint and collision prevention device for house buildings according to claim 1, wherein the horizontal buffer mechanism (7) comprises a sleeve (10), a telescopic spring (9) and a connecting rod (11), one end of the sleeve (10) is connected with the buffer column (8), the inner wall surface of the bottom of the sleeve (10) is connected with the telescopic spring (9), one end of the connecting rod (11) is connected with the telescopic spring (9), and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the first mounting plate (4).
5. The anti-vibration gap and anti-collision device for the house building according to claim 1, wherein the buffer box (6) comprises a steel plate (12), a first buffer rod (13), a second buffer rod (14), a first fixing block (15), a second fixing block (16), a first supporting plate (17) and a second supporting plate (19), two second buffer rods (14) are respectively connected to two sides of the second supporting plate (19), the second buffer rod (14) is connected with the second fixing block (16), the second fixing block (16) is fixed on the first supporting plate (17), the first fixing block (15) is fixed to the outer side of the first supporting plate (17), and the first fixing block (15) is connected with the steel plate (12) through the first buffer rod (13).
6. The quake-proof joint and collision-proof device for house buildings as claimed in claim 5, wherein the second supporting plate (19) is connected with the first supporting plate (17) through a return spring (18).
CN202222558709.6U 2022-09-27 2022-09-27 Anti-collision device for shockproof joints of house building Expired - Fee Related CN218405882U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222558709.6U CN218405882U (en) 2022-09-27 2022-09-27 Anti-collision device for shockproof joints of house building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222558709.6U CN218405882U (en) 2022-09-27 2022-09-27 Anti-collision device for shockproof joints of house building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218405882U true CN218405882U (en) 2023-01-31

Family

ID=85034252

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222558709.6U Expired - Fee Related CN218405882U (en) 2022-09-27 2022-09-27 Anti-collision device for shockproof joints of house building

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218405882U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20230131