CN218405750U

CN218405750U - Road surface drainage structure

Info

Publication number: CN218405750U
Application number: CN202222708472.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张晓庆; 何乾坤; 李壮; 闫停停
Original assignee: Anhui Linru Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Linru Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-14
Filing date: 2022-10-14
Publication date: 2023-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-14

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of road surface, a road surface drainage structures is disclosed, including the road surface, the upper surface on road surface runs through and has seted up down the mouth of a river, the upper surface on road surface has been seted up and has been accomodate the groove, be provided with the well lid on the inner wall at mouth of a river down, be provided with the apron on the inner wall of accomodating the groove, the mutual parallel and level of upper surface on well lid, apron and road surface, be provided with the filter screen that is used for filtering the rainwater on the inner wall at mouth of a river down, the fixed slot has all been seted up on two relative inner walls at mouth of a river down, the fixed slot is located the top of filter screen, be provided with the clearance subassembly that is used for clearing up the filter screen on the filter screen. This application has the effect that reduces the staff and clear up the filter screen degree of difficulty.

Description

Road surface drainage structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a road surface technical field, in particular to road surface drainage structures.

Background

The earth's surface in modern city is progressively covered by reinforced concrete's house and closely knit impermeable road surface pavement, when leading to the torrential rain, city drainage system's burden has been aggravated, adopt drainage road surface to be favorable to alleviating this city waterlogging calamity's emergence, drainage road surface adopts large aperture road surface mixture pavement, the rainwater descends behind the ground, together flow into the sewer with some impurity easily, can not filter the collection to impurity, can pile up a large amount of impurity in the long-time sewer, be unfavorable for the emission of rainwater, simultaneously in the easy infiltration bottom soil of rainwater, make soil wet and sink, thereby cause the damage on road surface.

The technical scheme is that the drainage pavement comprises a drainage ditch arranged on the roadside and a drainage cover arranged at the top of the drainage ditch, wherein the tops of two opposite side walls of the drainage ditch are provided with notches along the extension direction of the drainage ditch, and the end parts of two opposite sides of the drainage cover are embedded in the notches; the top of the drainage ditch is provided with a filter box which is positioned under the drainage cover and has an open top, and the bottom and the side part of the filter box are provided with a plurality of water outlet holes; the top of the filter box is provided with an outer convex edge which bypasses the filter box by a circle, and the outer convex edge is erected in the gap; the drainage cover is hinged to the inner wall of the notch on one side of the drainage ditch, and the drainage ditch is provided with a fixing part which is used for fixing the free end of the drainage cover and can be released.

With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: when the road surface meets with continuous rainfall, the filter cartridge need filter the rainwater, after the filter frame used for a long time, a large amount of debris were easily piled up on the surface of filter cartridge, and at this moment, the staff need open the drainage lid to clear up the filter frame, thereby be unfavorable for improving the efficiency that the staff cleared up the filter cartridge.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a road surface drainage structures.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a road surface drainage structures, includes the road surface, the upper surface on road surface runs through and has seted up down the mouth of a river, the upper surface on road surface has been seted up and has been accomodate the groove, be provided with the well lid on the inner wall of mouth of a river down, be provided with the apron on the inner wall of accomodating the groove, the mutual parallel and level of upper surface on well lid, apron and road surface, be provided with the filter screen that is used for filtering the rainwater on the inner wall of mouth of a river down, the fixed slot has all been seted up on two relative inner walls of mouth of a river down, the fixed slot is located the top of filter screen, be provided with the clearance subassembly that is used for clearing up the filter screen on the filter screen

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when rainfall weather appears, the rainwater removes to the well lid along the road surface, and then makes the well lid block the bulky debris in the rainwater to make the rainwater remove to the filter screen along the mouth of a river down, and then make the filter screen filter the rainwater. In addition, after the filter screen works for a long time, a large amount of impurities are easily accumulated on the surface of the filter screen. The staff need start the clearance subassembly this moment to make the clearance subassembly clear up the debris of filter screen upper surface, and then reduced the degree of difficulty that the staff cleared up the filter screen, thereby improved staff's work efficiency.

Further, seted up on the inner wall of mouth of a river down and rotated the groove, set up on the inner wall of mouth of a river down with rotate the L shape groove of groove intercommunication each other, it is located between well lid and the fixed slot to rotate the trench, the clearance subassembly is including sliding the fixed block that sets up in two fixed slots respectively, rotating the dwang that sets up in rotating the inslot, fixed setting is close to the scraper blade on the lateral wall each other and the fixed first fixed rope that sets up on the dwang outer wall at two fixed blocks, the other end of first fixed rope passes L shape groove and fixed setting is close to on the lateral wall of accomodating the groove at the scraper blade.

Through adopting the above technical scheme, when the staff need clear up the debris of filter screen upper surface, the staff need open the well lid, and rotate the dwang, and then make the one end of first fixed rope twine to the outer wall of dwang on, thereby make the other end of first fixed rope to the direction removal of being close to the groove of accomodating, and then make scraper blade and fixed block slide to the direction of being close to the groove of accomodating under the effect of first fixed rope, thereby make the bottom surface of scraper blade clear up the upper surface of filter screen, and then reduced the degree of difficulty that the staff cleared up the filter screen, thereby staff's the work degree of difficulty has been reduced.

Furthermore, the fixed block includes upper end opening and with fixed slot sliding connection's first slider, with first slider sliding connection's second slider and fixed first spring that sets up on the bottom wall in first slider, the other end of first spring is fixed to be set up in the bottom surface of second slider, the scraper blade is fixed each other with first slider.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the scraper blade slides to the direction that is close to and accomodates the groove with the fixed block under the effect of first fixed rope, first slider supports the bottom surface and the upper surface of tight fixed slot respectively with the second slider under the effect of first spring, and then makes the scraper blade support the upper surface of tight filter screen under the effect of first slider to the probability of supporting tightly each other of the bottom surface of scraper blade and the upper surface of filter screen has been improved, and then has improved the clearance effect of scraper blade to the filter screen.

Further, set up on the inner wall of lower mouth of a river and accomodate the groove of placeeing that the groove communicates each other, it slides in the inslot and is provided with upper end open-ended receiver to accomodate, the upper surface of filter screen, the interior diapire of placeeing groove and the upper surface parallel and level of receiver each other, the fixed rope that is provided with the second on the interior diapire of receiver, the fixed bottom surface that sets up at the apron of the other end of the fixed rope of second.

The filter screen cleaning device is characterized in that a mounting groove is formed in the inner top wall of the mounting groove, a sliding plate is arranged in the mounting groove in a sliding mode, a cleaning plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall, close to the sliding plate, of the scraper plate, the bottom surface of the cleaning plate is flush with the upper surface of the filter screen, and an inclined surface right opposite to the cleaning plate is formed in the edge, crossing with the side wall, close to the scraper plate, of the bottom surface of the sliding plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the scraper blade slides to the direction that is close to and accomodates the groove under the effect of the fixed rope of second with the fixed block, when the scraper blade slides to the direction that is close to and accomodates the groove under the effect of first fixed rope with the fixed block, the lateral wall that the scraper blade was kept away from to the cleaning plate is close to the inclined plane gradually and finally supports tight inclined plane, and then makes the slide to the direction of keeping away from the filter screen under the effect of cleaning plate and slide to make debris remove to the containing box in under the effect of cleaning plate. At this moment, the staff need the rebound apron, can make the one end of the fixed rope of second follow the apron motion, and then make the ascending direction motion of the other end of the fixed rope of second to make the receiver follow the fixed ascending direction of rope of second and slide, and then make the staff clear up the debris in the receiver, thereby reduced the degree of difficulty that the staff cleared up the receiver.

Furthermore, an accommodating groove is formed in the inner wall of the lower nozzle, a second spring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating groove, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly arranged on the side wall, close to the accommodating groove, of the scraper.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when staff's antiport dwang, the first fixed rope of winding on the dwang outer wall separates gradually with the dwang, and then makes scraper blade, fixed block and clearance board slide to the direction of keeping away from the receiver under the effect of second spring to the degree of difficulty that staff reset scraper blade, fixed block and clearance board has been reduced.

Furthermore, a third spring is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the sliding plate, and the other end of the third spring is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the mounting groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when scraper blade, fixed block and clearance plate slide to the direction of keeping away from the receiver under the effect of second spring, the slide slides to the direction that is close to the filter screen under the effect of third spring, and then has reduced the probability that the rainwater got into the receiver.

Further, the fixed handle that is used for reducing the staff and rotates the dwang degree of difficulty that is provided with on the lateral wall of dwang.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the handle has reduced the staff and has rotated the degree of difficulty of dwang, and then has reduced staff's the work degree of difficulty.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. in this application, when rainfall weather appears, the rainwater removes to the well lid along the road surface, and then makes the well lid block the bulky debris in the rainwater to make the rainwater remove to the filter screen along the mouth of a river on, and then make the filter screen filter the rainwater. In addition, after the filter screen works for a long time, a large amount of impurities are easily accumulated on the surface of the filter screen. At the moment, the cleaning assembly needs to be started by a worker, so that the cleaning assembly can clean the sundries on the upper surface of the filter screen, the difficulty of the worker in cleaning the filter screen is reduced, and the working efficiency of the worker is improved;

2. in the application, when an operator needs to clean sundries on the upper surface of the filter screen, the operator needs to open the well cover and rotate the rotating rod, so that one end of the first fixing rope is wound on the outer wall of the rotating rod, the other end of the first fixing rope moves towards the direction close to the accommodating groove, and the scraper and the fixing block slide towards the direction close to the accommodating groove under the action of the first fixing rope, so that the bottom surface of the scraper cleans the upper surface of the filter screen, the difficulty of cleaning the filter screen by the operator is reduced, and the working difficulty of the operator is reduced;

3. in this application, when the scraper blade and fixed block when the effect of first fixed rope is slided to the direction of being close to and accomodating the groove down, first slider supports the bottom surface and the upper surface of tight fixed slot respectively with the second slider under the effect of first spring, and then makes the scraper blade support the upper surface of tight filter screen under the effect of first slider to the probability of supporting tightly each other of the bottom surface of scraper blade and the upper surface of filter screen has been improved, and then has improved the clearance effect of scraper blade to the filter screen.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention for highlighting the lower nozzle;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a highlighting cleaning assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure for highlighting a fixing block according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a pavement; 11. a water outlet; 12. a storage groove; 13. a well cover; 14. a cover plate; 15. a filter screen; 16. fixing grooves; 2. cleaning the assembly; 21. a rotating groove; 22. a fixed block; 23. rotating the rod; 24. a squeegee; 25. a first securing cord; 26. an L-shaped slot; 3. a first slider; 31. a second slider; 32. a first spring; 4. a placing groove; 41. a storage box; 42. a second fixing rope; 5. mounting grooves; 51. a slide plate; 52. cleaning the plate; 53. an inclined surface; 6. accommodating a tank; 61. a second spring; 7. a third spring; 8. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without any inventive work based on the embodiments in the present application belong to the protection scope of the present application.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the embodiment of the application discloses a road surface drainage structure, including road surface 1, well lid 13, apron 14, filter screen 15, clearance subassembly 2, receiver 41, the fixed rope 42 of second, slide 51, clearance board 52, second spring 61 and third spring 7. A drainage opening 11 is formed through the upper surface of the road surface 1, and a storage groove 12 is formed in the upper surface of the road surface 1. The well lid 13 is a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and the well lid 13 is arranged on the inner wall of the lower water gap 11. The cover plate 14 is a rectangular plate-shaped structure, the cover plate 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the storage groove 12, and the upper surfaces of the well lid 13, the cover plate 14 and the road surface 1 are flush with each other. The filter screen 15 is disposed on an inner wall of the drain port 11 for filtering rainwater. The two opposite inner walls of the lower water gap 11 are provided with fixing grooves 16, and the fixing grooves 16 are positioned above the filter screen 15.

The inner wall of the lower nozzle 11 is provided with a rotating groove 21, the inner wall of the lower nozzle 11 is provided with an L-shaped groove 26 communicated with the rotating groove 21, and the rotating groove 21 is positioned between the well cover 13 and the fixing groove 16. For cleaning the filter screen 15, the cleaning assembly 2 comprises a fixing block 22, a rotating rod 23, a scraper 24 and a first fixing rope 25. The two fixing blocks 22 are provided and slidably disposed in the two fixing grooves 16, respectively, and the fixing block 22 includes a first slider 3, a second slider 31, and a first spring 32. The first sliding block 3 is a rectangular block structure with an opening at the upper end, and the first sliding block 3 is slidably arranged in the fixing groove 16. The second slide block 31 is a rectangular block structure, and the second slide block 31 is slidably arranged in the first slide block 3. One end of the first spring 32 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the first slider 3, and the other end of the first spring 32 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the second slider 31. The rotating rod 23 is a round rod structure, and the rotating rod 23 is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove 21. The scraper 24 is a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and the scraper 24 is fixedly arranged on the mutually close side walls of the two first sliding blocks 3. One end of the first fixing rope 25 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the rotating lever 23, and the other end of the first fixing rope 25 passes through the L-shaped groove 26 and is fixedly provided on the side wall of the squeegee 24 near the accommodating groove 12.

When the staff need clear up the debris of filter screen 15 upper surface, the staff need open well lid 13, and rotate dwang 23, and then make the one end of first fixed rope 25 twine to the outer wall of dwang 23 on, thereby make the other end of first fixed rope 25 move to the direction that is close to and accomodates groove 12, and then make scraper blade 24, first slider 3 and second slider 31 slide to the direction that is close to and accomodates groove 12 under the effect of first fixed rope 25, thereby make the bottom surface of scraper blade 24 clear up the upper surface of filter screen 15, at this in-process, first slider 3 and second slider 31 support the bottom surface and the upper surface of fixed slot 16 respectively under the effect of first spring 32 tightly, and then make scraper blade 24 support the upper surface of filter screen 15 tightly under the effect of first slider 3, thereby improved the probability that the bottom surface of scraper blade 24 supported each other tightly with the upper surface of filter screen 15, and then improved the clearance effect of scraper blade 24 to filter screen 15.

Set up on the inner wall of lower mouth of a river 11 and accomodate groove 12 intercommunication's arrangement groove 4 each other, receiver 41 is the rectangular block structure of upper end open-ended, and receiver 41 slides and sets up in accomodating groove 12, and the upper surface of filter screen 15, the inner diapire of arrangement groove 4 and the mutual parallel and level of upper surface of receiver 41. One end of the second fixing rope 42 is fixedly disposed on the inner bottom wall of the storage box 41, and the other end of the second fixing rope 42 is fixedly disposed on the bottom surface of the cover plate 14.

An installation groove 5 is formed in the inner top wall of the placement groove 4, the sliding plate 51 is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, the sliding plate 51 is arranged in the installation groove 5 in a sliding mode, and an inclined surface 53 opposite to the cleaning plate 52 is formed in the edge, intersected with the side wall, close to the scraper 24, of the bottom surface of the sliding plate 51. The cleaning plate 52 is a rectangular plate-shaped structure, the cleaning plate 52 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the scraping plate 24 close to the sliding plate 51, and the bottom surface of the cleaning plate 52 is flush with the upper surface of the filter screen 15.

When the scraping plate 24 and the fixed block 22 slide in the direction close to the accommodating groove 12 under the action of the second fixing rope 42 and when the scraping plate 24 and the fixed block 22 slide in the direction close to the accommodating groove 12 under the action of the first fixing rope 25, the side wall of the cleaning plate 52 far away from the scraping plate 24 gradually approaches the inclined surface 53 and finally abuts against the inclined surface 53, so that the sliding plate 51 slides in the direction far away from the filter screen 15 under the action of the cleaning plate 52, and sundries move into the accommodating box 41 under the action of the cleaning plate 52. At this moment, the staff need upwards move apron 14, can make the one end of the fixed rope 42 of second follow the apron 14 motion, and then make the ascending direction motion of the other end of the fixed rope 42 of second to make receiver 41 follow the ascending direction of the fixed rope 42 of second and slide, and then make the staff clear up the debris in the receiver 41, thereby reduced the degree of difficulty that the staff cleared up receiver 41.

Holding tank 6 has been seted up on the inner wall of lower mouth of a river 11, and the one end of second spring 61 is fixed to be set up on holding tank 6's inner wall, and the other end of second spring 61 is fixed to be set up on scraper blade 24 is close to holding tank 6's lateral wall.

When the worker reversely rotates the rotating rod 23, the first fixing rope 25 wound on the outer wall of the rotating rod 23 is gradually separated from the rotating rod 23, and then the scraper 24, the fixing block 22 and the cleaning plate 52 slide in a direction away from the storage box 41 under the action of the second spring 61, so that the difficulty of resetting the scraper 24, the fixing block 22 and the cleaning plate 52 by the worker is reduced.

One end of the third spring 7 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the sliding plate 51, and the other end of the third spring 7 is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the mounting groove 5.

When the scraper 24, the fixing block 22 and the cleaning plate 52 slide in a direction away from the storage box 41 under the action of the second spring 61, the sliding plate 51 slides in a direction close to the filter screen 15 under the action of the third spring 7, so that the probability of rainwater entering the storage box 41 is reduced.

In order to reduce the difficulty of the staff rotating the rod 23, a handle 8 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rotating rod 23. The handle 8 reduces the difficulty of the staff rotating the rotating rod 23, and further reduces the working difficulty of the staff.

The use principle of a road surface 1 drainage structure in this embodiment is: when rainfall weather appears, the rainwater moves to well lid 13 along road surface 1, and then makes well lid 13 block the bulky debris of rainwater to make the rainwater move to filter screen 15 along inlet 11 on, and then make filter screen 15 filter the rainwater. In addition, after filter screen 15 worked for a long time, a large amount of impurity is easily piled up on filter screen 15's surface, at this moment, when the staff needed to clear up the debris of filter screen 15 upper surface, the staff need open well lid 13, and rotate dwang 23, and then make the one end of first fixed rope 25 twine to the outer wall of dwang 23 on, thereby make the other end of first fixed rope 25 to being close to the direction removal of accomodating groove 12, and then make scraper blade 24 and fixed block 22 slide to the direction that is close to accomodating groove 12 under the effect of first fixed rope 25, thereby make the bottom surface of scraper blade 24 clear up the upper surface of filter screen 15, and then reduced the degree of difficulty that the staff cleared up filter screen 15, thereby reduced staff's the work degree of difficulty.

It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection not only limits in above-mentioned embodiment, and the fan belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a road surface (1) drainage structures, includes road surface (1), characterized by: the utility model discloses a rainwater drainage device, including road surface (1), the upper surface of road surface (1) runs through and has seted up down mouth of a river (11), the upper surface of road surface (1) has been seted up and has been accomodate groove (12), be provided with well lid (13) on the inner wall of mouth of a river (11) down, be provided with apron (14) on the inner wall of accomodating groove (12), the upper surface parallel and level each other of well lid (13), apron (14) and road surface (1), be provided with filter screen (15) that are used for filtering the rainwater down on the inner wall of mouth of a river (11), fixed slot (16) have all been seted up on two relative inner walls of mouth of a river (11) down, fixed slot (16) are located the top of filter screen (15), be provided with clearance subassembly (2) that are used for clearing up filter screen (15) on filter screen (15).

2. A road pavement (1) drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: seted up on the inner wall of lower mouth of a river (11) and rotated groove (21), set up on the inner wall of lower mouth of a river (11) and rotate L shape groove (26) that groove (21) communicate each other, it is located between well lid (13) and fixed slot (16) to rotate groove (21), clearance subassembly (2) including respectively slide fixed block (22) that set up in two fixed slots (16), rotate dwang (23) that set up in rotating groove (21), fixed scraper blade (24) that set up on two fixed blocks (22) are close to the lateral wall each other and fixed first fixed rope (25) that set up on dwang (23) outer wall, the other end of first fixed rope (25) passes L shape groove (26) and fixed the setting is close to on the lateral wall of accomodating groove (12) at scraper blade (24).

3. A road pavement (1) drainage structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: the fixed block (22) comprises a first sliding block (3) with an opening at the upper end and slidably connected with the fixed groove (16), a second sliding block (31) slidably connected with the first sliding block (3) and a first spring (32) fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the first sliding block (3), the other end of the first spring (32) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the second sliding block (31), and the scraper blade (24) and the first sliding block (3) are mutually fixed.

4. A drainage structure for road surfaces (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner wall of the lower water gap (11) is provided with a containing groove (4) communicated with the containing groove (12), a containing box (41) with an upper end opened is arranged in the containing groove (12) in a sliding mode, the upper surface of the filter screen (15), the inner bottom wall of the containing groove (4) and the upper surface of the containing box (41) are flush with each other, a second fixing rope (42) is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the containing box (41), and the other end of the second fixing rope (42) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the cover plate (14);

mounting groove (5) have been seted up on the interior roof of arrangement groove (4), it is provided with slide (51) to slide in mounting groove (5), scraper blade (24) are close to fixed being provided with cleaning plate (52) on the lateral wall of slide (51), the bottom surface of cleaning plate (52) and the upper surface parallel and level of filter screen (15), set up on the bottom surface of slide (51) and its crossing edge of the lateral wall that is close to scraper blade (24) inclined plane (53) just right with cleaning plate (52).

5. A drainage structure for road surfaces (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that: holding tank (6) have been seted up on the inner wall of lower mouth of a river (11), fixed second spring (61) that is provided with on the inner wall of holding tank (6), the other end of second spring (61) is fixed to be set up on scraper blade (24) is close to the lateral wall of holding tank (6).

6. A road pavement (1) drainage structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: the upper surface of the sliding plate (51) is fixedly provided with a third spring (7), and the other end of the third spring (7) is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the mounting groove (5).

7. A drainage structure for road surfaces (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that: the fixed handle (8) that are used for reducing staff's rotation dwang (23) degree of difficulty that are provided with on the lateral wall of dwang (23).