CN218404343U

CN218404343U - Cooling device is used in drive gear processing

Info

Publication number: CN218404343U
Application number: CN202222932075.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜铎; 李大伟; 李连生
Original assignee: Wuhu Hongxu Plastic Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhu Hongxu Plastic Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-04
Filing date: 2022-11-04
Publication date: 2023-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-04

Abstract

The utility model provides a cooling device is used in drive gear processing, including setting up the cooler bin on the follow-up cooling device of drive gear processing, but cooler bin top one side is equipped with the circulating device of cyclic utilization coolant oil, one side of cooler bin width direction is equipped with the oil smoke filter assembly that can carry out filtration treatment to the oil smoke that produces when the drive gear cools off, the utility model is suitable for an oil smoke to the coolant oil evaporation filters among the follow-up drive gear cooling work of drive gear processing, through the suction that the lampblack absorber produced, with the inside of oil smoke through the suction hood suction to the lampblack absorber, inside discharging into the filter bin through the exhaust pipe, filters through the oil smoke filter core, and the air after the filtration passes through the gas vent and discharges for this cooling device is used in drive gear processing, can carry out filtration treatment to the oil smoke of evaporation, avoids the oil smoke to discharge and leads to the environment in the air to be polluted, also can guarantee simultaneously that the health of processing personnel.

Description

Cooling device is used in drive gear processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of drive gear processing specifically is a cooling device is used in drive gear processing.

Background

Quenching refers to a heat treatment process of heating steel or other alloys to a certain temperature, preserving heat for a certain time and then carrying out rapid cooling. The quenching of the gear in the gear processing process can improve the characteristics of the gear such as hardness, wear resistance and the like. When the material is cooled rapidly, two ways of water cooling and oil cooling are generally adopted. Water cooling is used for basically preventing pollution, but is easy to cause cracking of parts, and oil cooling is used for reducing the cracking tendency of the parts.

According to an application number CN202021849027.5 provide a cooling device for gear machining, including the cooler bin, the roof, the two port pipe, first oil pump, the second oil pump, oil pipe, the refrigeration pipe, the baffle, the cooling rack and logical hydraulic fluid port, the cooler bin is provided with the cavity, oil pipe and refrigeration pipe are provided with nozzle and valve, the baffle is installed on the middle part of cooling rack, and the baffle is opened there is logical hydraulic fluid port, the refrigeration pipe that is located the below passes the upper and lower end and the logical hydraulic fluid port intercommunication of cooling rack, separate through the baffle and can once only place two sets of gears and cool off, make the cooling oil in the cooler bin spout through the nozzle through oil pipe transmission through first oil pump transmission and carry out the oil cooling to two sets of gears on the cooling rack, open the valve, carry the oil after making the cooling rack internal cooling to the cooler bin again through refrigeration pipe transmission through second oil pump transmission and improve the practicality.

A cooling device for gear machining among the above-mentioned, through first oil pump transmission through oil piping transport make the coolant oil in the cooler bin spout through the nozzle and carry out oil cooling to two sets of gears on the cooling frame, open the valve, carry the oil after making the cooling frame internal cooling to carry to improve the practicality in the cooler bin again through second oil pump transmission through refrigeration pipe refrigeration, but because the gear is when cooling through the coolant oil, the high temperature of gear can make the coolant oil evaporation produce the oil smoke, this oil smoke if not discharge in the air through the processing, can lead to the environment contaminated, in case by the processing staff inhales in the health, can cause harm to the health of processing staff.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly provides a drive gear cooling device for processing for solve the technical problem who proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted does:

the utility model provides a drive gear is cooling device for processing, is including setting up the cooler bin on the follow-up cooling device of drive gear processing, inside bottom one side of cooler bin is equipped with the cooling bath, the inside top of cooler bin is equipped with the dead lever, the dead lever bottom is equipped with the sprayer, but cooler bin top one side is equipped with the circulating device of cyclic utilization coolant oil, one side of cooler bin width direction is equipped with the oil smoke filtering component that can carry out filtration treatment to the oil smoke that produces when the drive gear cools off.

Further, oil smoke filtering component is including being located the rose box of cooler bin width direction one side, the rose box is kept away from cooler bin one side bottom and has been seted up the gas vent, the fluting has been seted up to the rose box front end, the spout has all been seted up to the inside both sides of fluting, the inside oil smoke filter core that is equipped with of fluting, oil smoke filter core front end is equipped with the baffle, the baffle front end is equipped with the hand lever, oil smoke filter core width direction's both sides all are equipped with the slide bar, the rose box top all is equipped with the exhaust tube along width direction's both sides, the exhaust tube outside cover is equipped with the check valve, the exhaust tube other end is equipped with the lampblack absorber, the lampblack absorber bottom is equipped with the suction hood.

Furthermore, the oil smoke filter element is in sliding connection with sliding grooves formed in two sides of the inside of the groove through sliding rods arranged on two sides.

Further, the lampblack absorber is arranged on one side of the top of the cooling box, and the lampblack absorber is communicated with the inside of the cooling box through an exhaust hood arranged at the bottom.

Further, circulating device is including the oil tank that is located cooling tank top one side, the oil tank front end is equipped with the oil level detector, oil tank top one side corner is equipped with the oil inlet, the bottom of oil tank width direction one side is equipped with the force (forcing) pump, the oil tank top is equipped with back oil pipe, it is equipped with the oil-well pump to return oil outside pipe cover.

Further, return oil pipe one end and the inside intercommunication of oil tank, and return oil pipe other end and extend to inside and the inside intercommunication of cooling bath of cooler bin.

Further, the booster pump is communicated with the oil injector through a connecting hose.

Further, a cabinet door is arranged on one side of the front end of the cooling box, a feeding opening is formed in the lower portion of the oil smoke filtering assembly of the cooling box, and a conveying belt is arranged inside the feeding opening.

Furthermore, a supporting table is arranged at the bottom of the cooling box, supporting legs are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the supporting table, and reinforcing rods are arranged between the supporting legs.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model is suitable for an oil smoke to the cooling oil evaporation filters in the follow-up drive gear cooling work of drive gear processing, drive gear passes through the in-process of cooling oil, the cooling oil receives can evaporate the production oil smoke behind the high temperature, the suction that produces through the lampblack absorber this moment, with the inside of oil smoke suction cover suction to the lampblack absorber, discharge into the rose box inside through the exhaust pipe, filter through the oil smoke filter core, the air after the filtration passes through the gas vent and discharges, the oil smoke filter core uses for a long time afterwards, the processing personnel can take the oil smoke filter core out through the hand lever and clean, prevent that the oil smoke filter core from blockking up, so that oil smoke filter core recycles, make this cooling device for drive gear processing when using, can carry out filtration treatment to the oil smoke of evaporation, avoid the oil smoke to discharge and lead to the environment contaminated in the air, also can guarantee the healthy of processing personnel simultaneously.

The present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the oil smoke filtering assembly of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cooling box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cooling tank; 101. a cabinet door; 102. a feeding port; 103. a conveyor belt; 104. a cooling tank; 105. a fuel injector; 106. fixing the rod; 2. a support table; 201. a support leg; 202. a reinforcing rod; 3. a circulation device; 301. an oil tank; 302. an oil level detector; 303. an oil inlet; 304. a pressure pump; 305. an oil return pipe; 306. an oil-well pump; 307. a connecting hose; 4. a lampblack filtering component; 401. a filter box; 402. an exhaust port; 403. grooving; 404. a chute; 405. an exhaust pipe; 406. a one-way valve; 407. a range hood; 408. an air extraction hood; 409. an oil smoke filter element; 410. a baffle plate; 411. a hand lever; 412. a slide bar.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the present invention are shown, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text, and on the contrary, these embodiments are provided so as to make the disclosure more thorough and complete.

In the embodiment, referring to fig. 1-3, a cooling device for processing a transmission gear comprises a cooling box 1 arranged on a subsequent cooling device for processing the transmission gear, a cooling tank 104 is arranged at one side of the bottom end in the cooling box 1, a fixing rod 106 is arranged at the top end in the cooling box 1, an oil sprayer 105 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing rod 106, a circulating device 3 capable of recycling cooling oil is arranged at one side of the top of the cooling box 1, an oil fume filtering component 4 capable of filtering oil fume generated by cooling the transmission gear is arranged at one side of the cooling box 1 in the width direction, the oil fume filtering component 4 comprises a filtering box 401 arranged at one side of the cooling box 1 in the width direction, an exhaust port 402 is arranged at the bottom of the side of the filtering box 401 away from the cooling box 1, a slot 403 is arranged at the front end of the filtering box 401, chute 404 has all been seted up to the inside both sides of fluting 403, the inside oil smoke filter core 409 that is equipped with of fluting 403, oil smoke filter core 409 front end is equipped with baffle 410, baffle 410 front end is equipped with hand lever 411, oil smoke filter core 409 width direction's both sides all are equipped with slide bar 412, rose box 401 top all is equipped with exhaust tube 405 along width direction's both sides, exhaust tube 405 outside cover is equipped with check valve 406, the exhaust tube 405 other end is equipped with lampblack absorber 407, lampblack absorber 407 bottom is equipped with extraction hood 408, the slide bar 412 that lampblack filter core 409 set up through both sides and the inside both sides of fluting 403 are seted up sliding connection, cooling box 1 top one side is arranged in to lampblack absorber 407, and lampblack absorber 407 is through the inside intercommunication of extraction hood 408 and cooling box 1 that the bottom set up.

It should be noted that, before the oil smoke filtering component 4 is used, the oil smoke filtering element 409 needs to be cleaned first, so as to prevent the oil smoke filtering element 409 from being blocked, and it needs to be ensured that the power supply of the range hood 407 is in a connected state, and at the same time, it needs to be ensured that all the pipelines are in a communicated state, if the pipelines are internally blocked, the pipelines need to be cleaned and maintained in time, and according to the normal use condition of the device, the oil smoke is sucked into the range hood 407 through the suction cover 408 by virtue of the suction force generated by the range hood 407, and is discharged into the filtering box 401 through the suction pipe 405, and is filtered through the oil smoke filtering element 409, and the filtered air is discharged through the exhaust port 402, after the oil smoke filtering element 409 is used for a long time, a processing staff can draw the oil smoke filtering element 409 out through the hand lever 411 to clean the oil smoke filtering element 409, so as to prevent the oil smoke filtering element 409 from being blocked, so as to facilitate the recycling of the oil smoke filtering element 409, so that the evaporated oil smoke can be filtered, and can be filtered, thereby preventing the environment from being polluted when the cooling device for processing is used, and the health of the processing staff can be ensured.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the circulating device 3 includes an oil tank 301 located on one side of the top of the cooling tank 1, an oil level detector 302 is disposed at the front end of the oil tank 301, an oil inlet 303 is disposed at a corner of one side of the top of the oil tank 301, a pressure pump 304 is disposed at the bottom of one side of the width direction of the oil tank 301, an oil return pipe 305 is disposed at the top of the oil tank 301, an oil pump 306 is sleeved outside the oil return pipe 305, one end of the oil return pipe 305 is communicated with the inside of the oil tank 301, and the other end of the oil return pipe 305 extends into the cooling tank 1 and is communicated with the inside of the cooling tank 104, the pressure pump 304 is communicated with the oil injector 105 through a connecting hose 307, after cooling of cooling oil sprayed from the oil injector 105 is completed, redundant cooling oil in the cooling tank 104 is pumped away through the oil return pipe 305 by starting the oil pump 306, and is discharged into the inside of the oil tank 301 again, so as to recycle the cooling oil, and achieve the purpose of saving resources.

Specifically, please refer to fig. 1 and 3, a cabinet door 101 is disposed on one side of a front end of the cooling box 1, the cooling box 1 is disposed below the oil fume filtering component 4, a feeding port 102 is disposed inside the feeding port 102, and a conveying belt 103 is disposed inside the feeding port 102.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a supporting table 2 is arranged at the bottom of a cooling box 1, supporting legs 201 are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the supporting table 2, reinforcing rods 202 are arranged between the supporting legs 201, and the stability of the cooling device during use can be effectively improved by arranging the reinforcing rods 202 between the supporting legs 201.

The utility model discloses a concrete operation as follows:

firstly, a transmission gear to be cooled is conveyed to the inside of a cooling box 1 through a conveying belt 103, when the transmission gear to be cooled moves to the end of the conveying belt 103, the transmission gear falls into a cooling groove 104, oil cooling is carried out on the transmission gear through an oil sprayer 105, at the moment, in the cooling process of the transmission gear through cooling oil, the cooling oil is evaporated to generate oil smoke after being subjected to high temperature, at the moment, the oil smoke is sucked into the inside of a range hood 407 through a suction cover 408 through a suction force generated by the range hood 407, the oil smoke is discharged into a filter box 401 through a suction pipe 405 and filtered through an oil smoke filter element 409, filtered air is discharged through an exhaust port 402, after the oil smoke filter element 409 is used for a long time, a processing worker can draw out the oil smoke filter element 409 through a hand lever 411 to clean the oil smoke filter element 409 so as to prevent the oil smoke filter element 409 from being blocked, the oil smoke filter element is recycled, then, the redundant cooling oil in the cooling groove 104 is drawn out through an oil return pipe 305 by starting an oil pump 306, and is re-discharged into the inside of the cabinet 301 again, so as to recycle the cooling oil, the purpose of saving resources is achieved, and after cooling is completed, the transmission gear is taken out from the cooling groove 104 by opening 101 to perform the next step.

The above description is taken as an example to describe the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned manner, as long as the present invention is adopted, the method concept and the technical solution of the present invention are performed to perform this kind of insubstantial improvement, or the concept and the technical solution of the present invention are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cooling device is used in drive gear processing, is including setting up cooling tank (1) on the follow-up cooling device of drive gear processing, its characterized in that: cooling tank (104) are arranged on one side of the bottom end inside cooling box (1), a fixing rod (106) is arranged on the top end inside cooling box (1), an oil sprayer (105) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing rod (106), a circulating device (3) capable of recycling cooling oil is arranged on one side of the top of cooling box (1), and an oil smoke filtering component (4) capable of filtering oil smoke generated when the transmission gear is cooled is arranged on one side of the width direction of cooling box (1).

2. The cooling device for processing the transmission gear according to claim 1, wherein: oil smoke filtering component (4) is including being located rose box (401) of cooler bin (1) width direction one side, gas vent (402) have been seted up to rose box (401) keeping away from cooler bin (1) one side bottom, fluting (403) have been seted up to rose box (401) front end, spout (404) have all been seted up to fluting (403) inside both sides, fluting (403) inside is equipped with oil smoke filter core (409), oil smoke filter core (409) front end is equipped with baffle (410), baffle (410) front end is equipped with hand lever (411), oil smoke filter core (409) width direction's both sides all are equipped with slide bar (412), rose box (401) top all is equipped with exhaust tube (405) along width direction's both sides, exhaust tube (405) outside cover is equipped with check valve (406), exhaust tube (405) other end is equipped with lampblack absorber (407), lampblack absorber (407) bottom is equipped with extraction hood (408).

3. The cooling device for processing the transmission gear according to claim 2, wherein: the oil smoke filter element (409) is connected with the sliding grooves (404) which are arranged on two sides in the groove (403) in a sliding mode through sliding rods (412) which are arranged on two sides.

4. The cooling device for machining a transmission gear according to claim 2, wherein: the range hood (407) is arranged on one side of the top of the cooling box (1), and the range hood (407) is communicated with the inside of the cooling box (1) through an air exhaust cover (408) arranged at the bottom.

5. The cooling device for processing the transmission gear according to claim 1, wherein: circulating device (3) is including oil tank (301) that are located cooling tank (1) top one side, oil tank (301) front end is equipped with oil level detector (302), oil tank (301) top one side corner is equipped with oil inlet (303), the bottom of oil tank (301) width direction one side is equipped with force (forcing) pump (304), oil tank (301) top is equipped with back oil pipe (305), it is equipped with oil-well pump (306) to return oil pipe (305) outside cover.

6. The cooling device for processing the transmission gear according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the oil return pipe (305) is communicated with the inside of the oil tank (301), and the other end of the oil return pipe (305) extends to the inside of the cooling tank (1) to be communicated with the inside of the cooling tank (104).

7. The cooling device for processing the transmission gear according to claim 5, wherein: the pressure pump (304) is communicated with the fuel injector (105) through a connecting hose (307).

8. The cooling device for processing the transmission gear according to claim 1, wherein: a cabinet door (101) is arranged on one side of the front end of the cooling box (1), a feeding opening (102) is formed in the position, below the oil fume filtering component (4), of the cooling box (1), and a conveying belt (103) is arranged inside the feeding opening (102).

9. The cooling device for processing the transmission gear according to claim 1, wherein: a supporting table (2) is arranged at the bottom of the cooling box (1), supporting legs (201) are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the supporting table (2), and reinforcing rods (202) are arranged between the supporting legs (201).