CN218395571U - Flanging, shaping and trimming composite die mechanism - Google Patents
Flanging, shaping and trimming composite die mechanism Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了翻边整形修边复合模具机构,包括上模块体、翻边修边刀块和下模块体,所述下模块体的内部安装有卸料机构,所述下模块体的两侧均安装有限位组件,所述卸料机构包括活动框,所述活动框的两侧均固定连接有侧固定板,所述下模块体的两侧均固定连接有成对的方形板,通过转动活动板带动垫块从下模块体的方形孔中移出,使侧固定板顶部失去支撑,继而在弹簧的弹力作用下向上移动,带动活动框和放置框向上移动将被冲压完成的材料从下模块体内部顶出,放置框通过顶动材料边缘使材料卸出,使材料周边均匀受力,达到保护材料的效果,防止材料形变,并且解决了材料卡在下模块体内部难以卸出的问题。
The utility model discloses a composite mold mechanism for flanging, shaping and trimming, which comprises an upper module body, a flanging and trimming knife block and a lower module body. A discharge mechanism is installed inside the lower module body. Two parts of the lower module body are Limiting components are installed on both sides, the unloading mechanism includes a movable frame, side fixing plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable frame, and pairs of square plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower module body, through Turning the movable plate drives the spacer to move out from the square hole of the lower module body, so that the top of the side fixed plate loses support, and then moves upward under the action of the elastic force of the spring, driving the movable frame and the placing frame to move upward, and the stamped material is removed from the bottom. The inside of the module body is ejected, and the placement frame unloads the material by pushing the edge of the material, so that the surrounding area of the material is evenly stressed, to achieve the effect of protecting the material, preventing the deformation of the material, and solving the problem that the material is stuck inside the lower module body and is difficult to unload.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及模具技术领域,具体为翻边整形修边复合模具机构。The utility model relates to the technical field of moulds, in particular to a composite mold mechanism for flanging, shaping and trimming.
背景技术Background technique
冲压模具是在冷冲压加工中,将材料加工成零件的一种特殊工艺装备,通过将材料夹持在模具中给模具施加压力,继而使材料产生形变与模具内壁贴合,将材料压制成特定形状,由于在将材料压制成型后还需要对材料进行翻边和修边,过程较为繁琐,因此需要一种复合模具机构。Stamping die is a special process equipment for processing materials into parts in cold stamping processing. By clamping the material in the die and applying pressure to the die, the material is deformed to fit the inner wall of the die, and the material is pressed into a specific shape. Shape, since the material needs to be flanged and trimmed after the material is pressed and formed, the process is cumbersome, so a composite mold mechanism is needed.
为此中国专利公开号CN217343155U公开了一种翻边整形修边复合模具机构,通过两个独立运动的整形压料板、上模修边压料板以及上模修边冲头部件完成工序件的整形及修边,并通过翻边刀块完成翻边工艺,将三个生产工位简化成一个生产工位,简化了生产设备结构,提高了生产效率,有利于实现生产自动化。For this reason, Chinese Patent Publication No. CN217343155U discloses a composite mold mechanism for flanging, shaping and trimming, which completes the process parts by two independently moving shaping binders, upper mold trimming binders and upper mold trimming punch parts The shaping and trimming, and the flanging process is completed by the flanging knife block, which simplifies the three production stations into one production station, simplifies the structure of the production equipment, improves the production efficiency, and is conducive to the realization of production automation.
虽然上述申请在一定程度上满足了使用者的使用需求,但在使用过程中仍存在一定的缺陷,具体问题如下,现有装置在材料冲压完成后,材料的四周会陷入翻边槽内部,并且由于经历高压,材料会出现卡接在下模块内部的情况,而且因为模具自带修边功能,材料周围没有受力点,导致难以将材料从模具中脱出。Although the above application satisfies the needs of users to a certain extent, there are still certain defects in the use process. The specific problems are as follows. After the stamping of the material is completed in the existing device, the periphery of the material will fall into the flanging groove, and Due to the high pressure, the material will be stuck inside the lower module, and because the mold has its own trimming function, there are no stress points around the material, making it difficult to release the material from the mold.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供翻边整形修边复合模具机构,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a compound mold mechanism for flanging, shaping and trimming, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:翻边整形修边复合模具机构,包括上模块体、翻边修边刀块和下模块体,所述下模块体的内部安装有卸料机构,所述下模块体的两侧均安装有限位组件,所述卸料机构包括活动框,所述活动框的两侧均固定连接有侧固定板,所述下模块体的两侧均固定连接有成对的方形板,所述下模块体的内壁固定连接有支撑框,所述活动框的顶部固定连接有放置框,所述方形板的内侧固定连接有固定杆,所述固定杆的外部套接有弹簧,所述下模块体的两侧均固定连接有位于固定杆一侧的连接杆,所述连接杆的外部转动连接有活动板,所述活动板的内侧固定连接有垫块。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a composite mold mechanism for flanging, shaping and trimming, including an upper module body, a flanging and trimming knife block and a lower module body, and a discharge material is installed inside the lower module body. Mechanism, both sides of the lower module body are equipped with limit components, the unloading mechanism includes a movable frame, both sides of the movable frame are fixedly connected with side fixing plates, and both sides of the lower module body are fixed A pair of square plates are connected, the inner wall of the lower module body is fixedly connected with a support frame, the top of the movable frame is fixedly connected with a placement frame, the inner side of the square plate is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, and the fixed rod The outside is sleeved with a spring, and both sides of the lower module body are fixedly connected with a connecting rod located on one side of the fixed rod, and the outside of the connecting rod is connected with a movable plate in rotation, and the inner side of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a spacer .
所述限位组件包括两个限位板,两个所述限位板的内侧固定连接有连接板,所述连接板的内部转动连接有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的外端固定连接有手拧器,所述限位板的内部活动连接有夹持板,所述夹持板的外表面固定连接有夹片。The limiting assembly includes two limiting plates, the inner sides of the two limiting plates are fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the inside of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, and the outer end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a hand A screwer, the inside of the limiting plate is movably connected with a clamping plate, and the outer surface of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a clip.
所述弹簧的两端分别与方形板和侧固定板下表面固定连接,所述侧固定板的底部固定连接有圆管,圆管活动套接在固定杆外部。The two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the square plate and the lower surface of the side fixing plate, and the bottom of the side fixing plate is fixedly connected with a round tube, and the round tube is movably socketed on the outside of the fixing rod.
所述螺纹杆的一端贯穿连接板与手拧器固定连接,所述螺纹杆的另一端与下模块体转动连接。One end of the threaded rod passes through the connecting plate and is fixedly connected with the hand twister, and the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the lower module body.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型结构科学合理,使用安全方便:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the structure of the utility model is scientific and reasonable, and the use is safe and convenient:
其一、通过转动活动板带动垫块从下模块体的方形孔中移出,使侧固定板顶部失去支撑,继而在弹簧的弹力作用下向上移动,带动活动框和放置框向上移动将被冲压完成的材料从下模块体内部顶出,放置框通过顶动材料边缘使材料卸出,使材料周边均匀受力,达到保护材料的效果,防止材料形变,并且解决了材料卡在下模块体内部难以卸出的问题;First, by turning the movable plate to drive the spacer to move out from the square hole of the lower module body, the top of the side fixed plate loses its support, and then moves upward under the action of the spring force, driving the movable frame and the placement frame to move upward to be stamped The material is ejected from the inside of the lower module body, and the placement frame unloads the material by pushing the edge of the material, so that the surrounding area of the material is evenly stressed, to achieve the effect of protecting the material, preventing the material from deforming, and solving the problem that the material is stuck inside the lower module body and is difficult to unload the problem;
其二、通过转动手拧器带动螺纹杆旋转,在限位板和夹片限位下,夹持板能够在限位板内部平移移动,通过限位板上的刻度对下模块体两侧的夹持板之间的距离进行精确调节,便于对材料板进行精确定位,防止材料板歪斜导致冲压出的零件畸变损坏。Second, by turning the hand screw to drive the threaded rod to rotate, under the limit of the limit plate and the clip, the clamping plate can move in translation inside the limit plate, and the scale on the limit plate is aligned with the two sides of the lower module body. The precise adjustment of the distance between the clamping plates facilitates the precise positioning of the material plates and prevents the deformation and damage of the stamped parts caused by the skew of the material plates.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the description, and are used to explain the utility model together with the embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model.
在附图中:In the attached picture:
图1是本实用新型翻边整形修边复合模具机构的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the composite mold mechanism of flanging shaping and trimming of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的下模块结构安装示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the lower module structure of the utility model;
图3是本实用新型的整体结构爆炸示意图;Fig. 3 is the exploded schematic view of the overall structure of the utility model;
图中:1、上模块体;2、翻边修边刀块;3、下模块体;4、卸料机构;401、活动框;402、侧固定板;403、方形板;404、放置框;405、支撑框;406、活动板;407、垫块;408、连接杆;409、弹簧;410、固定杆;5、限位组件;501、限位板;502、连接板;503、夹片;504、螺纹杆;505、手拧器;506、夹持板。In the figure: 1, upper module body; 2, flanging and trimming knife block; 3, lower module body; 4, unloading mechanism; 401, movable frame; 402, side fixed plate; 403, square plate; 404,
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
如图1-图3所示,本实用新型提供技术方案,翻边整形修边复合模具机构,包括上模块体1、翻边修边刀块2和下模块体3,下模块体3的内部安装有卸料机构4,下模块体3的两侧均安装有限位组件5,卸料机构4包括活动框401,活动框401的两侧均固定连接有侧固定板402,下模块体3的两侧均固定连接有成对的方形板403,下模块体3的内壁固定连接有支撑框405,活动框401的顶部固定连接有放置框404,方形板403的内侧固定连接有固定杆410,固定杆410的外部套接有弹簧409,下模块体3的两侧均固定连接有位于固定杆410一侧的连接杆408,连接杆408的外部转动连接有活动板406,活动板406的内侧固定连接有垫块407。As shown in Figures 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution, a composite mold mechanism for flanging, shaping and trimming, including an upper module body 1, a flanging and trimming
限位组件5包括两个限位板501,两个限位板501的内侧固定连接有连接板502,连接板502的内部转动连接有螺纹杆504,螺纹杆504的外端固定连接有手拧器505,限位板501的内部活动连接有夹持板506,夹持板506的外表面固定连接有夹片503。The
活动框401的边缘宽度与支撑框405的中部间隙宽度相同,活动框401贯穿支撑框405中部与放置框404固定连接,下模块体3的两侧均开设有方形孔,侧固定板402贯穿方形孔与固定杆410活动连接,上模块体1与外界加压结构连接,加压结构通过施加给上模块体1向下的压力,使材料板与上模块体1和下模块体3内壁完全贴合,改变材料形状,同时翻边修边刀块2在压力作用下对材料板的周边进行翻边和修边处理,使材料板一次性加工成型,提高生产加工效率。The edge width of the
弹簧409的两端分别与方形板403和侧固定板402下表面固定连接,侧固定板402的底部固定连接有圆管,圆管活动套接在固定杆410外部,下模块体3的内部开设有回字形槽,回字形槽的底部与活动框401底面贴合,回字形槽的内壁上固定连接有支撑框405,支撑框405和活动框401用于放置框404支撑,使放置框404能够经受上模块体1的压力,继而将材料板进行压实。The two ends of the
螺纹杆504的一端贯穿连接板502与手拧器505固定连接,螺纹杆504的另一端与下模块体3转动连接,垫块407镶嵌于下模块体3侧面的方形槽中,压缩弹簧409将侧固定板402抵接在方形槽底部,活动板406能够围绕连接杆408转动,使垫块407置于或脱出下模块体3的方形槽中,位于上方的限位板501的顶部设有刻度槽,放置框404位于材料的边缘底部。One end of the threaded
两个限位板501的上下表面均活动连接有夹片503,夹持板506与螺纹杆504螺纹连接,限位板501固定于下模块体3的侧面,夹持板506的顶部内侧开设有夹槽,用于限制材料板的位置,手拧器505远离手拧器505的一端固定连接有限位圆片,圆片深入下模块体3内部与下模块体3转动连接,用于防止螺纹杆504从下模块体3中脱出。The upper and lower surfaces of the two
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:手动转动手拧器505带动螺纹杆504转动,继而使夹持板506在限位板501的内部平移移动,根据限位板501上的刻度使夹持板506精准定位,再根据所冲压的材料板的宽度对下模块体3两侧夹持板506的距离进行调整,使材料板两侧分别与四个夹持板506夹槽内壁贴合,实现对材料板的位置限定,防止冲压时材料板发生歪斜导致冲压出的零件不合格;The working principle and use process of the utility model: manually turn the
将上模块体1与外界加压结构连接,加压结构施加给上模块体1向下的压力,使材料板被挤压在上模块体1与下模块体3之间,材料板与上模块体1和下模块体3的内壁贴合,使材料形变成特定的形状,此时翻边修边刀块2在外界加压结构的施压下对材料板的四周进行翻边和修边处理,使材料板一次性加工成型,提高生产加工效率;Connect the upper module body 1 with the external pressurized structure, and the pressurized structure exerts downward pressure on the upper module body 1, so that the material plate is squeezed between the upper module body 1 and the
当材料板卡入下模块体3内部难以卸出时,转动活动板406使垫块407从下模块体3侧面的方形槽内部移出,继而使方形板403失去顶部支撑力,在弹簧409的弹性作用下,方形板403被顶起带动放置框404和支撑框405向上移动,将材料顶出,操作简单,且不需要工人徒手卸料割伤手指。When the material plate is stuck into the inside of the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| CN202223027494.1U Expired - Fee Related CN218395571U (en) | 2022-11-14 | 2022-11-14 | Flanging, shaping and trimming composite die mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218395571U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-11-14 CN CN202223027494.1U patent/CN218395571U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20230131 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
