CN218392595U

CN218392595U - Loading equipment for sludge treatment

Info

Publication number: CN218392595U
Application number: CN202123446285.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 衣惠昌; 衣富国; 蔡树君; 张贵鹏; 衣荣明政; 衣兴昌; 衣荣明仁; 刘素; 刘俊鹏; 刘丽丽; 代超
Original assignee: Changchun Gaoke Energy Environment Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Changchun Gaoke Energy Environment Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-31
Filing date: 2021-12-31
Publication date: 2023-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to a sludge treatment field specifically is a loading device for sludge treatment, including the absorption pump with set up the suction dredge on the absorption pump, slide on the inner wall of suction dredge opening end and be provided with the filter plate, still be provided with on the suction dredge and supply smooth support component and washing unit, still be provided with the fluid meter ware in the inner chamber that is located the suction dredge between filter plate and the absorption pump. The utility model discloses a filter plate, the support component slides, the setting of washing unit and fluid measurement ware, the filter plate can block the solid impurity in the mud, the fluid measurement ware can be at the in-process real-time detection of absorption pump mud suction pipe mud flow rate, the support component that supplies to slide can detect when unusual at the fluid measurement ware, be convenient for adjust the position of filter plate, the replacement is originally at the wire side that the intraductal filter plate of mud suction pipe was blockked up, maintain the flow rate of the intraductal mud of mud suction pipe, in addition the washing unit, can be after the replacement of filter plate wire side, implement to wash the wire side region that the filter plate was blockked up, reject the solid impurity of card in the filter hole.

Description

Loading equipment for sludge treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sludge treatment field specifically is a loading device for sludge treatment.

Background

The sludge is a product after sewage treatment, is an extremely complex heterogeneous body consisting of organic fragments, bacterial thalli, inorganic particles, colloids and the like, and has the main characteristics of high water content, high organic matter content, easy decay and stink generation, fine particles, small specific gravity, colloidal liquid state, thick matter between liquid and solid, and can be transported by a pump, but the solid-liquid separation by sedimentation is difficult;

in the prior art, a special sludge loader disclosed as CN109653271A transports sludge in a sludge transport pipe into a carriage through a conveyor belt, reduces the workload of workers and improves the loading and transporting efficiency, a handle is arranged above a sludge suction pump to enable the sludge suction pump to be convenient to move, a damping base is arranged below the sludge suction pump to enable the sludge suction pump to reduce abrasion during use and prolong the service life, and a stirring fan is arranged in a transport bin to enable water and sludge in the sludge to be uniformly stirred and prevent solid-liquid separation, so that the sludge is convenient to transport from the sludge transport pipe; the device has simple structure and convenient operation, solves the problem of low efficiency of the existing sludge loading and transporting vehicle, and is convenient for popularization and promotion;

although above-mentioned patent establishes the filter screen through inlaying on the suction head surface, when being convenient for the absorption pump operation, the solid impurity in the filtering mud reduces the loss to the solid impurity to the absorption pump, but can discover in the in-service use, the tiny particle impurity in some mud is extremely easy under the powerful suction effect of absorption pump, and the passive card is gone into in the filtration pore of filter screen, blocks up the filtration pore of filter screen, can seriously influence the suction head to the absorption rate of mud from this, reduces the practicality.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on the shortcomings in the prior art mentioned in the background art, the utility model provides a loading device for sludge treatment.

The utility model discloses an adopt following technical scheme to overcome above technical problem, specifically do:

a loading device for sludge treatment comprises an absorption pump and a sludge suction pipe arranged on the absorption pump, wherein a filter plate for filtering impurities in sludge is arranged on the inner wall of the open end of the sludge suction pipe in a sliding manner, a support component for sliding and used for adjusting the position of the filter plate and a flushing component for removing the blockage of the filter hole of the filter plate are also arranged on the sludge suction pipe, and a fluid meter is also arranged in the inner cavity of the sludge suction pipe between the filter plate and the absorption pump;

the upper and lower both ends of dredge pipe all are provided with and are used for the gliding confession spout of filter plate, one end of filter plate runs through one of them confession spout is connected with the mounting bar, the other end of filter plate extends to wherein another in the confession spout, the size of confession spout with the size of filter plate is equivalent.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the support part that supplies smooth includes that two perpendicular symmetries set up in the branch on mud suction pipe top with slide set up in the epaxial sliding sleeve of branch pole, the pole body of branch is provided with two fixed orificess symmetrically, wear to be equipped with set screw on the stack shell of sliding sleeve, set screw penetrates one of them in the fixed orifices, the mounting bar is located two between the branch, and the mounting bar pass through the dismouting subassembly with the sliding sleeve corresponds continuously.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the dismouting subassembly including set up in cutting on the mounting bar side, set up in with motion chamber and the slip in the cutting inner wall set up in the grafting piece in the motion chamber, be provided with on the stack shell of sliding sleeve with cutting matched with socket, the socket is just right be provided with the fixed orifices on one side inner wall of grafting piece, the grafting piece runs through the cutting extends to in the fixed orifices.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of the insertion block is provided with a sliding block, the inner wall of the bottom end of the movement cavity is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding block, and a spring is arranged between the sliding block and the innermost inner wall of the sliding groove.

As the utility model discloses further scheme again: still be provided with in the motion intracavity be used for right the plug block plays the boosting component of extrusion effect, the boosting component including set up in extrusion piece in the motion intracavity, set up in the protection casing on mounting bar top and vertical set up in biography power screw rod in the protection casing, the inner chamber of protection casing with the inside in motion chamber is linked together, the one end of biography power screw rod penetrates in the motion intracavity and through the bearing with the extrusion piece rotates to be connected, the other end that passes the power screw rod is worn out the protection casing, the extrusion piece with the plug block all is right trapezoid shape to both inclined planes laminate each other.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the flushing component comprises two spray heads symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the sludge suction pipe and an equipment water pipe arranged on the side edge of the sludge suction pipe, the two ends of the equipment water pipe are correspondingly connected with the two spray heads, and a water delivery hose is arranged on the pipe body of the equipment water pipe.

After the structure more than adopting, the utility model discloses compare in prior art, possess following advantage: through the filter plate, the supporting part slides, wash the setting of part and fluid measurement ware, open when the absorption pump, when the dredge pipe absorbed mud, the filter plate can block the solid impurity in the mud, reduce the loss of solid impurity to the absorption pump, the fluid measurement ware can be at the in-process real-time detection dredge pipe in-pipe mud flow rate of absorption pump, supply smooth supporting part can detect when unusual at the fluid measurement ware, be convenient for adjust the position of filter plate, the replacement originally is in the intraductal part wire side that is blockked up the filter plate of dredge pipe, maintain the flow rate of the intraductal mud of dredge pipe, in addition wash the part, can be after the replacement of filter plate wire side, implement to wash the wire side region that the filter plate blockked up, reject the solid impurity of card in the filter orifice, improve cleaning efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the middle suction dredge of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the inside of the mud suction pipe of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the middle assembling and disassembling component of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an absorption pump; 2. a mud suction pipe; 3. filtering the plate; 4. a strut; 5. mounting a bar; 6. a sliding sleeve; 7. fixing the screw rod; 8. a fixing hole; 9. a spray head; 10. an equipment water pipe; 11. a water delivery hose; 12. a protective cover; 13. a force transmission screw rod; 14. a motion cavity; 15. cutting; 16. an insertion block; 17. a fixed port; 18. extruding the block; 19. a spring.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a loading device for sludge treatment includes an absorption pump 1 and a sludge suction pipe 2 disposed on the absorption pump 1, a filter plate 3 for filtering impurities in sludge is slidably disposed on an inner wall of an open end of the sludge suction pipe 2, the sludge suction pipe 2 is further provided with a support member for sliding for adjusting a position of the filter plate 3 and a flushing member for removing blockages at filter holes of the filter plate 3, and a fluid meter is further disposed in an inner cavity of the sludge suction pipe 2 between the filter plate 3 and the absorption pump 1;

the upper end and the lower end of the sludge suction pipe 2 are both provided with a sliding supply chute for the sliding of the filter plate 3, one end of the filter plate 3 penetrates through one sliding supply chute and is connected with a mounting bar 5, the other end of the filter plate 3 extends into the other sliding supply chute, and the size of the sliding supply chute is equivalent to that of the filter plate 3;

through the arrangement of the filter plate 3, the sliding support part, the flushing part and the fluid meter, when the absorption pump 1 is started and the sludge suction pipe 2 absorbs sludge, the filter plate 3 can effectively block solid impurities in the sludge, so that the solid impurities are prevented from entering the absorption pump 1 under suction force and generating loss on the absorption pump 1, and the fluid meter can detect the flow rate of the sludge in the sludge suction pipe 2 in real time in the sludge suction process of the absorption pump 1;

through the setting that the size of supplying the spout is equivalent to the filter plate 3 size to this in the process of filter plate 3 displacement adjustment, the inner wall that supplies the spout can closely laminate with filter plate 3 mutually all the time, with this leakproofness in can guaranteeing the suction pipe 2 intraductal.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the slip supply supporting component comprises two support rods 4 vertically and symmetrically arranged on the top end of the mud suction pipe 2 and a sliding sleeve 6 slidably arranged on the rod body of the support rods 4, two fixing holes 8 are symmetrically arranged on the rod body of the support rods 4, a fixing screw 7 is arranged on the cylinder body of the sliding sleeve 6 in a penetrating manner, the fixing screw 7 penetrates into one of the fixing holes 8, the mounting bar 5 is positioned between the two support rods 4, and the mounting bar 5 is correspondingly connected with the sliding sleeve 6 through a dismounting component;

when the fluid meter detects that the flow rate of sludge in the sludge suction pipe 2 is abnormal, a user can firstly twist the fixed screw 7 to move the fixed screw 7 out of the corresponding fixed hole 8, the fixed connection effect between the sliding sleeve 6 and the supporting rod 4 is removed, and then the user can press the mounting strip 5 downwards to enable the filter plate 3 to penetrate through the sliding chute to extend towards the lower end of the sludge suction pipe 2, the sliding sleeve 6 slides on the rod body of the supporting rod 4, so that the partial net surface of the filter plate 3 which is originally blocked in the sludge suction pipe 2 is replaced, the flow rate of the sludge in the sludge suction pipe 2 is maintained, until the sliding sleeve 6 is adjusted to correspond to the fixed hole 8 at the lowest end of the rod body of the supporting rod 4, the fixed screw 7 is twisted reversely to drive the fixed screw 7 to penetrate into the fixed hole 8, and the fixation between the sliding sleeve 6 and the supporting rod 4 can be carried out in real time, and the stability of the filter plate 3 is maintained;

when the filter plate 3 is used for a long time and the surface of the filter plate is damaged, a user can disassemble and replace the filter plate 3 through the disassembling and assembling component.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the dismounting assembly comprises a cutting 15 disposed on the side of the mounting bar 5, a moving cavity 14 disposed in the inner wall of the cutting 15, and an inserting block 16 slidably disposed in the moving cavity 14, a socket matched with the cutting 15 is disposed on the barrel body of the sliding sleeve 6, a fixing opening 17 is disposed on the inner wall of one side of the inserting block 16 opposite to the socket, and the inserting block 16 penetrates through the cutting 15 and extends into the fixing opening 17;

through the arrangement of the inserting holes on the cylinder bodies of the inserting strips 15 and the inserting blocks 16, when the filter plate 3 is installed, a user only needs to align the inserting strips 15 into the inserting holes, so that a pre-fixing effect can be implemented on the filter plate 3 between the two supporting rods 4;

after the filter plate 3 is pre-fixed, a pressing force can be formed on the insertion block 16 in the movement cavity 14, so that the insertion block 16 slides into the fixing opening 17 from the movement cavity 14, and thus, a fixed connection effect can be achieved between the mounting strip 5 and the sliding sleeve 6, and the stability of the filter plate 3 in use is ensured.

In another embodiment of the present invention, a sliding block is disposed at the bottom end of the insertion block 16, a sliding groove matched with the sliding block is disposed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the moving cavity 14, and a spring 19 is disposed between the sliding block and the innermost inner wall of the sliding groove;

when the plugging block 16 is extruded to slide in the fixed opening 17 in the moving cavity 14, the plugging block 16 can drive the sliding block to move in the sliding groove in the moving process, so that the sliding block is matched with the sliding block to limit the moving track of the plugging block 16, and the sliding block can pull the spring 19 while moving in the sliding groove, so that the spring 19 deforms, so that when the extrusion force of the plugging block 16 in the moving cavity 14 disappears, the plugging block 16 can automatically reset and slide in the moving cavity 14 under the action of the resilience force of the spring 19, automatically moves out of the fixed opening 17, breaks the connection effect between the mounting bar 5 and the sliding sleeve 6, and facilitates the disassembly of the filter plate 3.

In another embodiment of the present invention, a boosting component for squeezing the insertion block 16 is further disposed in the motion cavity 14, the boosting component includes an extrusion block 18 disposed in the motion cavity 14, a protection cover 12 disposed on the top end of the mounting bar 5, and a force transmission screw 13 vertically disposed in the protection cover 12, an inner cavity of the protection cover 12 is communicated with the interior of the motion cavity 14, one end of the force transmission screw 13 penetrates into the motion cavity 14 and is rotatably connected with the extrusion block 18 through a bearing, the other end of the force transmission screw 13 penetrates out of the protection cover 12, the extrusion block 18 and the insertion block 16 are both in a right-angled trapezoid shape, and inclined surfaces of the two are attached to each other;

when the insertion block 16 needs to be moved into the fixing opening 17, a user can twist the force transmission screw 13 to drive the force transmission screw 13 to push the extrusion block 18 in the movement cavity 14, so that the extrusion block 18 slides downwards in the movement cavity 14, and in the process of sliding downwards, the inclined surface of the extrusion block 18 can be attached to the inclined surface of the insertion block 16, so that the insertion block 16 can be pushed towards one side of the fixing opening 17.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the flushing component comprises two nozzles 9 symmetrically disposed at the upper and lower ends of the sludge suction pipe 2 and an equipment water pipe 10 disposed at the side of the sludge suction pipe 2, the two ends of the equipment water pipe 10 are correspondingly connected to the two nozzles 9, a water delivery hose 11 is disposed on the body of the equipment water pipe 10, and valves are disposed at the two ends of the equipment water pipe 10;

when the sludge suction pipe 2 is used for sucking sludge, a user can connect the water delivery hose 11 with the water pump externally, so that the water flow is filled in the equipment water pipe 10, and when the filter plate 3 is pressed down and the net surface of the blocked area of the filter plate 3 in the sludge suction pipe 2 is adjusted to the bottom position of the sludge suction pipe 2, the user can immediately open a valve corresponding to a nozzle 9 at the bottom of the sludge suction pipe 2 at one end of the equipment water pipe 10, so that the nozzle 9 can wash the filter plate 3 at the bottom of the sludge suction pipe 2, and impurities in the filter holes of the blocked net surface are removed;

on the contrary, when the filter plate 3 is pulled upwards and the net surface of the blocked area of the filter plate 3 in the mud suction pipe 2 is adjusted to the top position of the mud suction pipe 2, a user can immediately open the valve at the other end of the equipment water pipe 10 corresponding to the spray head 9 at the top of the mud suction pipe 2, so that the spray head 9 washes the filter plate 3 at the top of the mud suction pipe 2.

Claims

1. The loading equipment for sludge treatment comprises an absorption pump (1) and a sludge suction pipe (2) arranged on the absorption pump (1), and is characterized in that a filter plate (3) for filtering impurities in sludge is arranged on the inner wall of an open end of the sludge suction pipe (2) in a sliding manner, a sliding support part for adjusting the position of the filter plate (3) and a flushing part for removing filter hole blockage of the filter plate (3) are further arranged on the sludge suction pipe (2), and a fluid meter is further arranged in an inner cavity of the sludge suction pipe (2) between the filter plate (3) and the absorption pump (1);

the upper end and the lower end of the sludge suction pipe (2) are provided with feed chutes used for sliding of the filter plates (3), one end of each filter plate (3) penetrates through one of the feed chutes and is connected with a mounting strip (5), the other end of each filter plate (3) extends to the other end of each filter plate in the feed chute, and the size of each feed chute is equivalent to that of each filter plate (3).

2. The loading equipment for sludge treatment according to claim 1, wherein the support part for sliding comprises two support rods (4) vertically and symmetrically arranged at the top end of the sludge suction pipe (2) and a sliding sleeve (6) slidably arranged on the rod body of the support rods (4), two fixing holes (8) are symmetrically arranged on the rod body of the support rods (4), a fixing screw (7) penetrates through the body of the sliding sleeve (6), the fixing screw (7) penetrates into one of the fixing holes (8), the mounting bar (5) is positioned between the two support rods (4), and the mounting bar (5) is correspondingly connected with the sliding sleeve (6) through a dismounting component.

3. The loading equipment for sludge treatment according to claim 2, wherein the dismounting assembly comprises an inserting strip (15) arranged on the side edge of the mounting strip (5), a moving cavity (14) arranged in the inner wall of the inserting strip (15) and an inserting block (16) arranged in the moving cavity (14) in a sliding manner, a socket matched with the inserting strip (15) is arranged on the barrel body of the sliding sleeve (6), a fixing opening (17) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the inserting block (16) opposite to the socket, and the inserting block (16) penetrates through the inserting strip (15) and extends into the fixing opening (17).

4. The loading equipment for sludge treatment according to claim 3, wherein the bottom end of the insertion block (16) is provided with a slide block, the inner wall of the bottom end of the moving cavity (14) is provided with a slide groove matched with the slide block, and a spring (19) is arranged between the slide block and the innermost inner wall of the slide groove.

5. The loading equipment for sludge treatment according to claim 3, wherein a boosting component for squeezing the insertion block (16) is further arranged in the movement cavity (14), the boosting component comprises an extrusion block (18) arranged in the movement cavity (14), a protective cover (12) arranged at the top end of the mounting bar (5) and a force transmission screw (13) vertically arranged in the protective cover (12), the inner cavity of the protective cover (12) is communicated with the inside of the movement cavity (14), one end of the force transmission screw (13) penetrates into the movement cavity (14) and is rotatably connected with the extrusion block (18) through a bearing, the other end of the force transmission screw (13) penetrates out of the protective cover (12), the extrusion block (18) and the insertion block (16) are both in a right-angled ladder shape, and the inclined surfaces of the extrusion block and the insertion block are attached to each other.

6. The loading device for sludge treatment according to claim 1, wherein the flushing component comprises two nozzles (9) symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower ends of the sludge suction pipe (2) and a device water pipe (10) arranged at the side of the sludge suction pipe (2), the two ends of the device water pipe (10) are correspondingly connected with the two nozzles (9), and a water hose (11) is arranged on the pipe body of the device water pipe (10).