CN218391188U - Hemostasis compressor for cardiology - Google Patents
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- CN218391188U CN218391188U CN202221400487.9U CN202221400487U CN218391188U CN 218391188 U CN218391188 U CN 218391188U CN 202221400487 U CN202221400487 U CN 202221400487U CN 218391188 U CN218391188 U CN 218391188U
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- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000002439 hemostatic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010040007 Sense of oppression Diseases 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001755 vocal effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000001105 femoral artery Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器具技术领域,尤其涉及一种心内科用止血压迫器。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a hemostatic compressor for cardiology.
背景技术Background technique
随着科学技术的发展,医疗器具也得到了广泛发展,心内科临床上的导管介入术,是指将导管经股动脉放置到病人的心脏或相关血管中进行治疗,手术时,需要将导管经过股动脉穿刺置入,手术结束后,股动脉的穿刺导管和鞘管要从动脉内拔除,此时需要医护人员人工手动施以合适的力度,较长时间准确按压穿刺部位,人工较为耗费人力,因此需要用到止血压迫器,心内科用止血压迫器可有效的代替手动按压。With the development of science and technology, medical devices have also been widely developed. Clinical catheter intervention in the Department of Cardiology refers to placing a catheter through the femoral artery into the patient's heart or related blood vessels for treatment. During the operation, the catheter needs to pass through the Femoral artery puncture is inserted. After the operation, the puncture catheter and sheath of the femoral artery must be removed from the artery. At this time, medical staff need to manually apply appropriate force and press the puncture site accurately for a long time, which is labor-intensive. Therefore, a hemostatic compressor is needed, and the hemostatic compressor used in cardiology can effectively replace manual compression.
现有的心内科用止血压迫器多为捆绑式,在使用时,尤其是在冬天使用时,直接与人体接触,会造成舒适感较差的问题,同时在捆绑时,绑带需要捆绑的足够紧,因此会给人体腿部带来较大压力,容易给患者带来痛苦,且绑带会造成较大的遮挡,不便于医护人员观测。Most of the existing hemostatic compressors used in cardiology are bundled. When in use, especially in winter, direct contact with the human body will cause a problem of poor comfort. At the same time, the straps need to be tied sufficiently It is tight, so it will bring greater pressure to the legs of the human body, which is likely to bring pain to the patient, and the bandage will cause a large block, which is not convenient for medical staff to observe.
为此,我们提出一种心内科用止血压迫器来解决上述问题。For this reason, we propose a kind of hemostatic compressor for cardiology to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种心内科用止血压迫器。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a hemostatic compressor for cardiology.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种心内科用止血压迫器,包括底部支撑架,所述底部支撑架上侧固定设有腿部支撑块,所述腿部支撑块上匹配设有绑带机构,所述底部支撑架上侧设有支撑块,所述支撑块两端与底部支撑架之间匹配设有升降螺纹杆,所述支撑块上端固定设有中间块,所述中间块上侧设有弧形杆,所述中间块上侧固定设有支点块,且弧形杆中间通过转轴与支点块转动连接,所述中间块侧边固定设有侧边支撑块,所述弧形杆一端固定设有矩形块,所述矩形块下端匹配设有压迫组件,所述弧形杆另一端固定设有连接块,且匹配设有调节螺纹杆,所述调节螺纹杆一端螺纹贯穿连接块,且与侧边支撑块上侧通过球轴连接。A hemostatic compressor for cardiology, comprising a bottom support frame, a leg support block is fixed on the upper side of the bottom support frame, a strap mechanism is matched on the leg support block, and a strap mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the bottom support frame. There is a support block, the two ends of the support block and the bottom support frame are matched with lifting threaded rods, the upper end of the support block is fixed with a middle block, the upper side of the middle block is provided with an arc rod, and the middle The upper side of the block is fixed with a fulcrum block, and the center of the arc rod is connected to the fulcrum block through a rotating shaft. The side of the middle block is fixed with a side support block, and one end of the arc rod is fixed with a rectangular block. The lower end of the rectangular block is matched with a pressing component, the other end of the arc rod is fixed with a connecting block, and matched with an adjusting threaded rod, one end of the adjusting threaded rod is threaded through the connecting block, and passes through the upper side of the side support block ball shaft connection.
优选地,所述绑带机构包括第一绑带和第二绑带,所述第一绑带设有与第二绑带匹配的拉环,所述第一绑带和第二绑带分别与腿部支撑块两侧固定连接,所述第一绑带和第二绑带内部均固定设有电热丝,且腿部支撑块内部匹配设有电源。Preferably, the strap mechanism includes a first strap and a second strap, the first strap is provided with a pull ring matching the second strap, and the first strap and the second strap are respectively connected to The two sides of the leg support block are fixedly connected, the inside of the first strap and the second strap are fixed with heating wires, and the inside of the leg support block is matched with a power supply.
优选地,所述支撑块主体呈弧形,两个所述升降螺纹杆呈竖直设置,且两个升降螺纹杆均螺纹贯穿支撑块两端,两个所述升降螺纹杆分别与底部支撑架两端转动连接。Preferably, the main body of the support block is arc-shaped, the two lifting threaded rods are arranged vertically, and the two lifting threaded rods are threaded through both ends of the support block, and the two lifting threaded rods are respectively connected to the bottom support frame. Rotate the connection at both ends.
优选地,所述侧边支撑块呈水平设置,所述侧边支撑块下侧匹配固定设有橡胶块。Preferably, the side support blocks are arranged horizontally, and rubber blocks are matched and fixed on the lower side of the side support blocks.
优选地,所述压迫组件包括活动块,所述矩形块设有与活动块匹配的活动腔,且活动块与矩形块卡接滑动,所述矩形块侧面匹配设有紧固旋钮,所述活动块下端转动连接有压迫块。Preferably, the pressing assembly includes a movable block, the rectangular block is provided with a movable cavity matching the movable block, and the movable block and the rectangular block are locked and slid, the side of the rectangular block is matched with a fastening knob, and the movable The lower end of the block is rotatably connected with a pressing block.
优选地,所述压迫块呈矩形,且压迫块为凝胶材质,所述压迫块与调节螺纹杆呈对称设置。Preferably, the compression block is rectangular, and the compression block is made of gel material, and the compression block and the adjusting threaded rod are arranged symmetrically.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型通过设置底部支撑架、腿部支撑块和支撑块,通过在腿部支撑块上设置绑带机构,绑带机构用于实现对腿部的绑定,起到定位的作用,不会对腿部造成较大压力,且可进行加热,有效提高腿部的舒适性,同时通过在支撑块与底部支撑架之间设置升降螺纹杆,实现对支撑块的高度调节,且使得支撑块与底部支撑架均不与腿部接触,有效提高舒适感,同时通过设置弧形杆和对应的支点块、侧边支撑块、调节螺纹杆以及压迫组件,从而实现对腿部血管部位的有效压迫,避免对腿部进行捆绑压迫,压迫准确,有效提高了压迫效率,且不会造成较大遮挡,便于医护人员随时观测。The utility model is provided with a bottom support frame, a leg support block and a support block, and a strap mechanism is arranged on the leg support block. The strap mechanism is used to realize the binding of the legs and play the role of positioning without It puts a lot of pressure on the legs, and can be heated to effectively improve the comfort of the legs. At the same time, by setting a lifting threaded rod between the support block and the bottom support frame, the height adjustment of the support block can be realized, and the support block and the bottom support frame can be adjusted. The bottom support frame is not in contact with the legs, which effectively improves the comfort. At the same time, by setting the arc rod and the corresponding fulcrum block, side support block, adjustment thread rod and compression components, the effective compression of the blood vessels of the legs is realized. It avoids binding and compressing the legs, and the compression is accurate, which effectively improves the compression efficiency, and does not cause large occlusion, which is convenient for medical staff to observe at any time.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种心内科用止血压迫器的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of cardiology hemostatic compressor proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种心内科用止血压迫器的侧视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a side view structural schematic diagram of a hemostatic compressor for cardiology proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种心内科用止血压迫器的正视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a front view structural schematic diagram of a hemostatic compressor for cardiology proposed by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提出的一种心内科用止血压迫器的仰视结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the upward structure of a hemostatic compressor for cardiology proposed by the utility model.
图中:1底部支撑架、2腿部支撑块、3支撑块、4升降螺纹杆、5中间块、6弧形杆、7支点块、8侧边支撑块、9矩形块、10连接块、11调节螺纹杆、12第一绑带、13第二绑带、14橡胶块、15活动块、16紧固旋钮、17压迫块。In the figure: 1 bottom support frame, 2 leg support blocks, 3 support blocks, 4 lifting threaded rods, 5 middle blocks, 6 arc rods, 7 fulcrum blocks, 8 side support blocks, 9 rectangular blocks, 10 connecting blocks, 11 adjusting threaded rod, 12 first strap, 13 second strap, 14 rubber block, 15 movable block, 16 fastening knob, 17 pressing block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
参照图1-4,由于现有的心内科用止血压迫器多为捆绑式,在使用时,尤其是在冬天使用时,直接与人体接触,会造成舒适感较差的问题,同时在捆绑时,绑带需要捆绑的足够紧,因此会给人体腿部带来较大压力,容易给患者带来痛苦,且绑带会造成较大的遮挡,不便于医护人员观测,本方案提供了一种心内科用止血压迫器,包括底部支撑架1,底部支撑架1整体呈水平设置,用于放置到现有的床上,起到支撑的作用,底部支撑架1上侧固定设有腿部支撑块2,腿部支撑块2上侧为软质海绵,腿部支撑块2上侧用于放置患者腿部,腿部支撑块2上匹配设有绑带机构,绑带机构包括第一绑带12和第二绑带13,第一绑带12设有与第二绑带13匹配的拉环,第二绑带13为魔术带,第二绑带13穿过拉环,配合第一绑带12实现捆绑的效果,第一绑带12和第二绑带13分别与腿部支撑块2两侧固定连接,第一绑带12和第二绑带13可对患者腿部进行捆绑,第一绑带12和第二绑带13起到定位的作用,不会捆绑太紧,第一绑带12和第二绑带13内部均固定设有电热丝,且腿部支撑块2内部匹配设有对第一绑带12及第二绑带13内的电热丝电连的电源及温控器等,电源为电热丝供电,电热丝通电后可加热到确定的温度,即合适人体的温度,有效提高患者舒适性;Referring to Figures 1-4, since most of the existing hemostatic compressors used in cardiology are bundled, when in use, especially in winter, direct contact with the human body will cause a problem of poor comfort. , the bandage needs to be tied tightly enough, so it will bring a lot of pressure to the human leg, which is easy to bring pain to the patient, and the bandage will cause a large block, which is not convenient for the medical staff to observe. This solution provides a A hemostatic compressor for cardiology, including a
底部支撑架1上侧设有支撑块3,在绑定患者腿部时,将患者腿部穿过支撑块3,即将腿部设置在底部支撑架1和支撑块3之间,支撑块3两端与底部支撑架1之间匹配设有升降螺纹杆4,支撑块3主体呈弧形,两个升降螺纹杆4呈竖直设置,且两个升降螺纹杆4均螺纹贯穿支撑块3两端,两个升降螺纹杆4分别与底部支撑架1两端转动连接,同时转动操作两个升降螺纹杆4,可控制支撑块3上下移动,进而调节底部支撑架1和支撑块3的间距,两个升降螺纹杆4对支撑块3也起到支撑的作用;The upper side of the
支撑块3上端固定设有中间块5,中间块5上侧设有弧形杆6,中间块5上侧固定设有支点块7,且弧形杆6中间通过转轴与支点块7转动连接,弧形杆6可通过支点块7转动,支点块7起到支撑的作用,中间块5侧边固定设有侧边支撑块8,侧边支撑块8呈水平设置,侧边支撑块8下侧匹配固定设有橡胶块14,橡胶块14起到防碰撞的效果,弧形杆6一端固定设有矩形块9,矩形块9下端匹配设有压迫组件,压迫组件包括活动块15,矩形块9设有与活动块15匹配的活动腔,且活动块15与矩形块9卡接滑动,矩形块9侧面匹配设有紧固旋钮16,活动块15可升降高度,并可通过紧固旋钮16固定,活动块15下端转动连接有压迫块17,转动连接使得压迫块17可灵活设置,压迫块17用于对准腿部血管部位,用于对腿部血管部位进行有效压迫,弧形杆6另一端固定设有连接块10,且匹配设有调节螺纹杆11,压迫块17呈矩形,且压迫块17为凝胶材质,压迫块17与调节螺纹杆11呈对称设置,调节螺纹杆11一端螺纹贯穿连接块10,且与侧边支撑块8上侧通过球轴连接,球轴连接使得调节螺纹杆11可灵活摆动,旋转调节螺纹杆11,可调节弧形杆6的角度,带动弧形杆6沿着支点块7转动,进而最终实现对压迫块17的控制。The upper end of the
本实用新型中,该装置的工作原理如下:In the utility model, the working principle of the device is as follows:
进行止血压迫操作时,先将同时转动操作两个升降螺纹杆4,控制支撑块3向上移动,增大底部支撑架1和支撑块3的间距,将患者腿部穿过底部支撑架1和支撑块3之间,并将腿部放置到腿部支撑块2上,将底部支撑架1稳定放置到床上;之后同时转动操作两个升降螺纹杆4,控制支撑块3向下移动,减小底部支撑架1和支撑块3的间距,并使用第一绑带12和第二绑带13对患者腿部进行捆绑,不用捆绑太紧,此时电源为电热丝供电,电热丝加热到合适温度;之后调节整体位置,将压迫块17对准腿部血管部位,旋转调节螺纹杆11,带动弧形杆6沿着支点块7转动,使得压迫块17对腿部血管部位进行有效压迫,并保持压迫状态,直到完成止血。When performing hemostatic compression operation, first rotate and operate the two lifting threaded
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116146580A (en) * | 2023-04-11 | 2023-05-23 | 山东海天智能工程有限公司 | A pressure-controlled quick plug-in and disconnect device based on brain-computer interface |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116146580A (en) * | 2023-04-11 | 2023-05-23 | 山东海天智能工程有限公司 | A pressure-controlled quick plug-in and disconnect device based on brain-computer interface |
| CN116146580B (en) * | 2023-04-11 | 2023-07-25 | 山东海天智能工程有限公司 | A pressure-controlled quick plug-in and disconnect device based on brain-computer interface |
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