CN218389702U - Mushroom drying device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a mushroom drying device relates to the drying device field. Including the stoving case, heat pump set, the stoving case includes outer box and interior box, interior box is arranged in the outer box, and the upper and lower both ends and the outer box rigid coupling of interior box, leave the space all around between and the outer box, the intercommunication has the hot-blast main between heat pump set and the outer box lateral wall, be equipped with the support in the interior box, the support includes support column and frame, frame swing joint has the stoving net frame, the rigid coupling has the spring between frame both sides lateral wall and the interior box lateral wall, the gyro wheel is all installed to the support column bottom, interior bottom half one side rigid coupling has the motor, the output shaft rigid coupling of motor has the cam, the rigid coupling has the curb plate between two support columns close to the motor, the rigid coupling has the guide plate in the interior box, the guide plate is linked together with the interior box respectively for hollow structure and both sides. The utility model discloses it is effectual to dry, has solved the problem that current mushroom drying device stoving quality is uneven, roast burnt easily.

Description

Mushroom drying device

Technical Field

The utility model provides a mushroom drying device relates to the drying device field.

Background

The mushroom is originated in China, is the second largest mushroom in the world, and is also a rare edible mushroom which is famous for a long time in China. The shiitake has the advantages of fleshy and tender meat, delicious taste, unique aroma and rich nutrition, is a food with food and medicine homology, and has high nutritional, medicinal and health-care values. Fresh mushroom is because rich in moisture, be not convenient for store the transportation, so must be with its stoving dehydration when carrying out the mushroom deep processing, thereby furthest keeps the mushroom quality, current mushroom drying device adopts box drying-machine mostly, box drying-machine is bulky, once can dry more mushroom, high efficiency, but because common box drying-machine on the market sets up heat pump set in box one side usually, the steam of production blows in from box one side, this just leads to being close to the mushroom of air outlet one side and keeping away from the quality behind the mushroom stoving of air outlet uneven, and the stoving in-process mushroom motionless, lead to the problem that the mushroom that is close to air outlet one side appears the roast problem of unilateral easily, the mushroom of roast burnt can't sell, cause the wasting of resources, also do not benefit to production, for this reason, we propose a mushroom drying device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a mushroom drying device has solved the problem that current mushroom drying device stoving quality is uneven, the mushroom bakes burnt easily.

The utility model provides a mushroom drying device, including stoving case, heat pump set, the stoving case includes outer box and interior box, interior box is arranged in the outer box, and the upper and lower both ends of interior box and outer box rigid coupling, all around and leave the space between the outer box, the intercommunication has the hot-blast main between heat pump set and the outer box lateral wall, be equipped with the support in the interior box, the support includes support column and frame, the support column is equipped with four altogether, the frame rigid coupling is equipped with a plurality of between the support column and top-down equidistance, frame swing joint has the stoving net frame, the frame inboard is opened there is the recess with stoving net frame assorted, the rigid coupling has the spring between frame both sides lateral wall and the interior box lateral wall, the gyro wheel is all installed to the support column bottom, interior bottom half one side rigid coupling has the motor, the output shaft rigid coupling of motor has the cam, and the rigid coupling has the curb plate between two support columns that are close to the motor, the position and the cam of curb plate correspond, the rigid coupling has the guide plate in the interior box, the guide plate is hollow structure and both sides are linked together with interior box respectively, the upper and lower surface has the gas pocket about the guide plate, the guide plate alternates in the support.

The drying screen frame comprises a frame body, an opening is formed in the top of the frame body, a frame cover is hinged to one side of the opening, and a limiting edge matched with the frame cover is arranged in the opening.

And limiting plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner box body, and are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the roller.

And the top of the drying box is provided with a grid-shaped exhaust port.

The drying box front side is hinged with a sealing door.

And the outer wall of the outer box body is provided with a heat insulation layer.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model provides a mushroom drying device, setting through the guide plate, replace traditional unilateral blowing's mode, the steam dispersion that produces heat pump set is in each guide plate, and blow off through evenly distributed's gas pocket, can make on the even mushroom that blows to in the stoving screen frame of steam, it is even to make the mushroom be heated, the efficiency and the effect of mushroom stoving have been promoted, the phenomenon of mushroom stoving quality irregularity is avoided appearing, through the motor, the setting of cam, can drive and rock about the support, thereby it constantly stirs to drive the mushroom, compare in traditional mushroom place motionless stoving mode, can avoid the mushroom to stand motionlessly and lead to the part to continuously be heated and the phenomenon of scorching, the quality of mushroom stoving has further been promoted.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model relates to a mushroom drying device's overall structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 2 is the enlarged view of the A position of the mushroom drying device of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a top view of the support of the mushroom drying device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the utility model relates to a mushroom drying device's stoving screen frame open mode top view.

Fig. 5 is a top view of the cam of the mushroom drying device of the present invention.

( 1. An outer case; 2. an inner box body; 3. a baffle; 4. a support pillar; 5. a hot air pipe; 6. a heat pump unit; 7. a spring; 8. a roller; 9. a limiting plate; 10. a motor; 11. a cam; 12. drying the screen frame; 13. a frame; 14. a frame body; 15. a limiting edge; 16. a frame cover; 17. air hole )

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in figures 1 to 5, the utility model provides a shiitake mushroom drying device, which comprises a drying box and a heat pump unit 6, wherein the drying box comprises an outer box body 1 and an inner box body 2, the inner box body 2 is arranged in the outer box body 1, the upper end and the lower end of the inner box body 2 are fixedly connected with the outer box body 1, gaps are reserved between the periphery and the outer box body 1, a hot air pipe 5 is communicated between the heat pump unit 6 and the side wall of the outer box body 1, the heat pump unit 6 can generate hot air and send the hot air into the gap between the inner box body 2 and the outer box body 1 through the hot air pipe 5, the gap is filled with the hot air to play a role of heat preservation, a support is arranged in the inner box body 2, the support comprises four support columns 4 and a frame 13, as shown in figure 3, the support columns 4 are totally arranged, the frame 13 is fixedly connected between the support columns 4, a plurality of the frame 13 is equidistantly arranged from top to bottom, the frame 13 is movably connected with a drying net frame 12, the inner side of the frame 13 is provided with a groove matched with the drying screen frame 12, the drying screen frame 12 and the groove form a drawing structure, the drawing structure is convenient to take, the drying screen frame 12 is used for stacking fresh mushrooms, the air permeability of the screen frame structure is good, hot air can be in more sufficient contact with the mushrooms, the drying effect is favorably improved, springs 7 are fixedly connected between the side walls of two sides of the frame 13 and the side wall of the inner box body 2, rollers 8 are mounted at the bottom ends of the support columns 4, the rollers 8 enable the support to move with smaller resistance and move more smoothly, one side of the bottom of the inner box body 2 is fixedly connected with a motor 10, an output shaft of the motor 10 is fixedly connected with a cam 11, a side plate is fixedly connected between the two support columns 4 close to the motor 10, the position of the side plate corresponds to the cam 11, specifically, the motor 10 can drive the cam 11 to rotate, when the cam 11 contacts with the side plate, the support is pushed to the left side by the cam 11, the left side spring 7 is extruded at the moment, the right side spring 7 is stretched, when the cam 11 leaves the side plate, under the restoring force of the spring 7, the support moves to the right side, therefore, when the motor 10 drives the cam 11 to rotate continuously, the support moves left and right repeatedly, thereby driving the shiitake in the drying screen frame 12 to shake, so that the surface of the shiitake is heated uniformly, the situation that a certain side is continuously heated and scorched is prevented, the shiitake drying quality is further improved, the guide plate 3 is fixedly connected in the inner box body 2, as shown in fig. 2, the guide plate 3 is of a hollow structure, two sides of the guide plate are respectively communicated with the inner box body 2, air holes 17 are uniformly formed in the upper surface and the lower surface of the guide plate 3, the guide plate 3 is inserted in the support, specifically, the guide plate 3 is communicated with the inner box body 2, hot air between the inner box body 2 and the outer box body 1 can enter the guide plate 3 and can be sprayed out through the air holes 17, the hot air is dispersed through the evenly distributed air holes 17, the hot air is uniformly blown to the guide plate, the guide plate can not be inserted in the support, the movement of the support, and the air can not affect the front side and the back side of the drying screen frame, and the air can not affect the whole drying box, and the whole air of the drying box, and the air of the air in the air drying box, and the air in the air drying box.

As shown in fig. 4, the drying screen frame 12 of the present invention includes a frame body 14, the top of the frame body 14 is provided with an opening, one side of the opening is hinged with a frame cover 16, and the opening is provided with a limiting edge 15 matched with the frame cover 16. Specifically, the drying screen frame 12 is designed to be of a structure with a frame cover 16, so that mushrooms cannot fall out when the support is shaken left and right.

The utility model discloses in 2 bottom rigid couplings of interior box have limiting plate 9, limiting plate 9 symmetry sets up the both sides at gyro wheel 8. Specifically, the movement of the bracket is limited by the limiting plate 9, so that the bracket can only move left and right.

The utility model discloses in the gas vent that drying box top was opened there is the grid form. Specifically, the gas vent is used for the exhaust, can be with the damp and hot gaseous discharge that the stoving in-process produced, can also install the air discharge fan in the gas vent, with higher speed damp and hot gaseous discharge to reduce the humidity of stoving incasement, more be favorable to drying, prevent that the mushroom from retting rotten.

The utility model discloses in stoving case front side articulates there is sealing door.

The utility model discloses in outer 1 outer walls of box are equipped with the heat preservation. Specifically, the heat preservation can promote the heat preservation effect of stoving case, reduces the heat and runs off, promotes the stoving effect.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses when using, put fresh mushroom flat in framework 14, then cover frame lid 16, put into frame 13 with stoving screen frame 12, support fixedly drying screen frame 12 through frame 13, close the sealing door, start heat pump set 6, heat pump set 6 produces steam and sends into the space between outer box 1 and the interior box 2 through hot-blast main 5, then get into in guide plate 3, blow through gas pocket 17 on the guide plate 3, evenly distributed's gas pocket 17, can be even blow hot gas to the mushroom, make the mushroom be heated evenly, thereby avoid the uneven phenomenon of stoving quality that the mushroom was heated uneven and leads to, furthermore, starter motor 10, motor 10 drives cam 11 and rotates, when cam 11 contacts the curb plate, cam 11 pushes the curb plate to the left side, the curb plate drives the support and moves to the left side, left side spring 7 is extrudeed, right side spring 7 is stretched, when cam 11 leaves, under the restoring force of spring 7, the support moves to the right side, so, when motor 10 drives cam 11 and rotates in succession, thereby the support will control the removal, thereby drive stoving screen frame 12, the interior one side of mushroom is heated and is prevented that certain stoving quality from going into one side condition that the even emergence is heated from going into burning.

The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a mushroom drying device which characterized in that: including stoving case, heat pump set (6), the stoving case includes outer box (1) and interior box (2), interior box (2) are arranged in outer box (1), and the upper and lower both ends of interior box (2) and outer box (1) rigid coupling, leave the space all around and between outer box (1), it has hot-blast main (5) to communicate between heat pump set (6) and the outer box (1) lateral wall, be equipped with the support in interior box (2), the support includes support column (4) and frame (13), support column (4) are equipped with four altogether, frame (13) rigid coupling is just top-down equidistance is equipped with a plurality of between support column (4), frame (13) swing joint has stoving net frame (12), frame (13) inboard open have with stoving net frame (12) assorted recess, the rigid coupling has spring (7) between frame (13) both sides lateral wall and the inner box (2) lateral wall, support column (4) bottom all installs support column (8), interior box (2) one side has motor (10), the rigid coupling of motor (10) has the output shaft (11) and the rigid coupling has the motor (11) and the interior cam (11) corresponding between the lateral plate (11), the guide plate (3) is of a hollow structure, two sides of the guide plate are respectively communicated with the inner box body (2), air holes (17) are uniformly formed in the upper surface and the lower surface of the guide plate (3), and the guide plate (3) is inserted in the support.

2. The mushroom drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drying screen frame (12) comprises a frame body (14), an opening is formed in the top of the frame body (14), a frame cover (16) is hinged to one side of the opening, and a limiting edge (15) matched with the frame cover (16) is arranged in the opening.

3. The mushroom drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: limiting plates (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner box body (2), and the limiting plates (9) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the roller (8).

4. The mushroom drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the drying box is provided with a grid-shaped exhaust port.

5. The mushroom drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drying box front side is articulated to have sealing door.

6. The mushroom drying device according to claim 1, wherein: and the outer wall of the outer box body (1) is provided with a heat-insulating layer.

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