CN218389522U - Sorghum rhizome removing equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an equipment is clear away to chinese sorghum rhizome, including box and diaphragm, a plurality of servo motor of equal fixedly connected with on the upper end inner wall of box, every servo motor's the equal fixedly connected with bull stick of output, diaphragm fixed connection is on the inner wall of box, every the lower terminal surface of bull stick all rotates to be connected on the up end of diaphragm, every all fixed cover has connect No. one gear, every on the bull stick equal symmetrical meshing of a gear is connected with No. two gears. The utility model discloses, through the cooperation setting between a telescopic cylinder, a montant, a drill bit and the helical blade for montant, a drill bit and helical blade can be turned over loose soil limit and move down while turning over, thereby make equipment can turn over the pine to soil around the different length sorghum rhizomes, and then be convenient for extract the stem needle and extract the sorghum rhizome, improved the stem effect of pulling out of equipment.

Description

Sorghum rhizome removing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rhizome clearing device technical field, in particular to equipment is clear away to chinese sorghum rhizome.

Background

When a farmer harvests sorghum, firstly cutting off sorghum ears, then cutting off sorghum stalks, and finally removing sorghum roots. Sorghum rhizome is different from rhizomes of other crops, the rhizomes of sorghum plants need to be deeply inserted into soil in order to maintain the height of the sorghum plants during growth, stable support is provided for sorghum stalks, and farmers need to use sorghum rhizomes to remove the sorghum rhizomes

The first soil to be planed and the roots to be dug are time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the plowing can be carried out by a tractor, but the plows are large, so that the soil can be turned, but the function of removing the roots from the turned soil is not provided, the roots are collected by farmers when the farmers go down the fields one by one, and the time-consuming and labor-consuming process is still required.

In order to solve the problem, utility model with publication number CN211531704U relates to farming instrument technical field specifically is a chinese sorghum rhizome clears away equipment, including link and plow frame.

According to the sorghum rhizome clearing device, soil turning and loosening are carried out through the first plow harrow and the second plow harrow, the hook is used for pulling out loosened sorghum rhizome after soil turning, but in order to prevent sorghum from being blown by wind to fall into soil with deep rhizome, soil turning and loosening are carried out only through the first plow harrow and the second plow harrow, the hook is not enough for pulling out sorghum stems with deep rhizome, and the stem pulling effect of the device is reduced.

In order to solve the problems, a sorghum rootstock removing device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving among the prior art "carry out the soil loosening through first plow harrow and second plow harrow in the above-mentioned chinese sorghum rhizome clean-up equipment, the couple is used for extracting the chinese sorghum rhizome that becomes flexible after will digging, but the chinese sorghum is in order to make self not blown during the deep soil of pricking into of rootstock, only dig the soil loosening through first plow harrow and second plow harrow, the couple is not enough to extract the darker chinese sorghum stem of rhizome, reduce the defect of the stem pulling effect" of equipment, thereby provide a chinese sorghum rhizome clean-up equipment.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an equipment is clear away to chinese sorghum rhizome, includes box and diaphragm, a plurality of servo motor of equal fixedly connected with on the upper end inner wall of box, every the equal fixedly connected with bull stick of servo motor's the equal fixedly connected with of output, diaphragm fixed connection is on the inner wall of box, every the lower terminal surface of bull stick all rotates and connects on the up end of diaphragm, every all fixed cover has connect No. one gear on the bull stick, every the equal symmetric meshing of a gear is connected with No. two gears, every the lower terminal surface center department of No. two gears equal fixedly connected with dwang, every the lower terminal surface of dwang runs through diaphragm and fixedly connected with telescopic cylinder, every telescopic cylinder's the equal fixedly connected with montant of the flexible end, every, the lower extreme fixedly connected with bottom plate of box, every the lower terminal surface of montant all runs through bottom plate and drill bit of fixedly connected with, every equal fixedly connected with helical blade on the lateral wall of montant, corresponding two all be provided with stem mechanism on the flexible end lateral wall of montant.

Preferably, pull out stem mechanism and include fixed plate and connecting rod, fixed plate fixed connection is on the flexible end lateral wall of two corresponding connecting rods, connecting rod fixed connection is on the lower terminal surface of fixed plate, the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with connecting plate of connecting rod, no. two montants of symmetry fixedly connected with on the lower terminal surface of connecting plate, every No. two drill bits of the equal fixedly connected with of lower terminal surface of No. two montants, the fixed slot has all been seted up to one side that two No. two montants are relative, every No. two telescopic cylinder of equal fixedly connected with in the fixed slot, every the needle is pulled out to No. two telescopic cylinder's telescopic end fixedly connected with.

Preferably, two fixing grooves on the same stalk pulling mechanism are vertically staggered on the corresponding second vertical rods.

Preferably, a plurality of through holes are formed in the bottom plate, and the two corresponding first vertical rods penetrate through the same through hole.

Preferably, the upper end surface of each second gear is rotatably connected with a fixing rod, and the upper end of each fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the box body.

Preferably, the lateral wall of box is gone up symmetry fixedly connected with handle, the equal fixedly connected with universal wheel in lower terminal surface four corners of bottom plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

through the cooperation setting between telescopic cylinder, a montant, a drill bit and the helical blade for montant, a drill bit and helical blade can be turned over pine soil limit downstream while, thereby make equipment can be to the soil around the different length sorghum rhizomes turn over the pine, and then be convenient for pull out the stem needle and extract the sorghum rhizome, have improved the stem effect of pulling out of equipment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a sorghum rootstock removing device provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a front sectional view of a sorghum rootstock removing apparatus provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of a sorghum rootstock removing apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

In the figure: the automatic stem pulling machine comprises a box body 1, a servo motor 2, a rotating rod 3, a gear 4, a gear 5, a transverse plate 6, a telescopic cylinder 7, a vertical rod 8, a drill bit 9, a spiral blade 10, a fixing plate 11, a connecting rod 12, a connecting plate 13, a vertical rod 14, a telescopic cylinder 15, a stem pulling needle 16, a bottom plate 17 and a handle 18.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a sorghum rhizome removing device comprises a box body 1 and a transverse plate 6, wherein a plurality of servo motors 2 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the box body 1, the output end of each servo motor 2 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 3, the transverse plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, the lower end surface of each rotating rod 3 is rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the transverse plate 6, a first gear 4 is fixedly sleeved on each rotating rod 3, each first gear 4 is symmetrically engaged with a second gear 5, the center of the lower end surface of each second gear 5 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the lower end surface of each rotating rod penetrates through the transverse plate 6 and is fixedly connected with a first telescopic cylinder 7, the telescopic end of each first telescopic cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with a first vertical rod 8, the lower end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 17, the lower end surface of each first vertical rod 8 penetrates through the bottom plate 17 and is fixedly connected with a first drill bit 9, a spiral cutter blade 10 is fixedly connected to the side wall of each first vertical rod 8, and a stalk pulling mechanism is arranged on the side walls of the telescopic ends of the corresponding two first vertical rods 8; through the cooperation setting between telescopic cylinder 7, a montant 8, a drill bit 9 and the helical blade 10 for montant 8, a drill bit 9 and helical blade 10 can be turned over the soil while moving downwards, thereby make equipment can be turned over the pine to soil around the different length sorghum rhizomes, and then be convenient for pull out stem needle 16 and extract the sorghum rhizomes, improved the stem effect of pulling out of equipment.

The stem pulling mechanism comprises a fixing plate 11 and connecting rods 12, the fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the side walls of the telescopic ends of the two corresponding connecting rods 12, the connecting rods 12 are fixedly connected to the lower end face of the fixing plate 11, the lower end face of each connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 13, the lower end face of each connecting plate 13 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a second vertical rod 14, the lower end face of each second vertical rod 14 is fixedly connected with a second drill bit, one side, opposite to the two second vertical rods 14, of each fixing groove is provided with a fixing groove, a second telescopic cylinder 15 is fixedly connected in each fixing groove, and the telescopic end of each second telescopic cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with a stem pulling needle 16; the two stem-pulling needles 16 are inserted into the sorghum rhizome in a staggered manner up and down to pull out the sorghum rhizome.

Wherein, two fixed slots on the same stem pulling mechanism are staggered from top to bottom on corresponding No. two montants 14, and the fixed slot is staggered from top to bottom for pull out stem needle 16 can be crisscross insert the sorghum rhizome from top to bottom in, avoid simultaneously that the sorghum rhizome is too thin two syringe needles of pulling out stem needle 16 to offset, cause the damage to pulling out stem needle 16.

Wherein, a plurality of through-holes have been seted up on the bottom plate 17, and two corresponding montants 8 run through same through-hole, and montant 8 can reciprocate in the through-hole.

Wherein, every No. two gear 5's up end all rotates and is connected with the dead lever, and the equal fixed connection in upper end of every dead lever is on the upper end inner wall of box 1, and the dead lever can play the fixed action to No. two gear 5.

Wherein, symmetry fixedly connected with handle 18 on the lateral wall of box 1, the equal fixedly connected with universal wheel in bottom plate 17's lower terminal surface four corners can make equipment remove through the universal wheel.

In the utility model, when in use, move the equipment to the sorghum ground, start servo motor 2, connecting rod 12 drives montant 8 and moves down, when drill bit 9 inserts in the ground, start servo motor 2 this moment, servo motor 2 drives bull stick 3 and rotates, bull stick 3 drives gear 4 and rotates, gear 4 drives gear 5 and rotates, gear 5 drives the dwang and rotates, the dwang drives montant 8 and rotates through telescopic cylinder 7, montant 8 drives drill bit 9 and helical blade 10 and rotates, drill bit 9 and helical blade 10 scarify the soil around the rhizome, under the effect of telescopic cylinder 7, make montant 8, drill bit 9, and helical blade 10 can be turned over the soil and move down, thereby make the equipment can be according to the length of sorghum root and stem soil;

when the soil around the sorghum rhizomes is scarified by the first drill bit 9 and the spiral blade 10, the second vertical rod 14 extends into the soil, the second telescopic cylinder 15 is started, the two corresponding second telescopic cylinders 15 drive the stem pulling needles 16 to move relatively, the two stem pulling needles 16 are inserted into the sorghum rhizomes in a vertically staggered mode, the first telescopic cylinder 7 is contracted to drive the first vertical rod 8 and the second vertical rod 14 to move upwards, and therefore the stem pulling needles 16 can pull out the sorghum rhizomes; through the cooperation setting between telescopic cylinder 7, a montant 8, a drill bit 9 and the helical blade 10 for montant 8, a drill bit 9 and helical blade 10 can be turned over the soil while moving downwards, thereby make equipment can be turned over the pine to soil around the different length sorghum rhizomes, and then be convenient for pull out stem needle 16 and extract the sorghum rhizomes, improved the stem effect of pulling out of equipment.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper, lower, inner and outer" and the like are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms first, second, or third are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an equipment is clear away to chinese sorghum rhizome, includes box (1) and diaphragm (6), its characterized in that, equal a plurality of servo motor (2) of fixedly connected with on the upper end inner wall of box (1), every the equal fixedly connected with bull stick (3) of output of servo motor (2), diaphragm (6) fixed connection is on the inner wall of box (1), every the lower terminal surface of bull stick (3) all rotates to be connected on the up end of diaphragm (6), every equal fixed cover has been connected with a gear (4), every No. 4 equal symmetrical meshing of a gear (4) is connected with No. two gears (5), every the lower terminal surface center department of No. two gears (5) equal fixedly connected with dwang, every the lower terminal surface of dwang runs through diaphragm (6) and fixedly connected with telescopic cylinder (7), every the equal fixedly connected with montant (8) of telescopic cylinder's (7) flexible end, the lower extreme fixedly connected with bottom plate (17) of box (1), every the equal through the lower extreme of montant (8) equal fixedly connected with side wall (9) of a side wall and the equal side wall of a number of the drill bit (8) is provided with the equal side wall (8) of the equal side wall of the pole (10) of the pole (8) and the equal side wall of the corresponding.

2. The sorghum rhizome removing device according to claim 1, wherein the stem pulling mechanism comprises a fixing plate (11) and a connecting rod (12), the fixing plate (11) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the telescopic end of the two corresponding connecting rods (12), the connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the fixing plate (11), the lower end face of the connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (13), the lower end face of the connecting plate (13) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two vertical rods (14), each drill bit is fixedly connected to the lower end face of each two vertical rods (14), fixing grooves are formed in one side, opposite to the two vertical rods (14), of each fixing groove, each telescopic cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the inside of each fixing groove, and each stem pulling needle (16) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of each two telescopic cylinders (15).

3. The sorghum rootstock removing device according to claim 2, wherein two fixing grooves on the same stalk pulling mechanism are staggered up and down on the corresponding second vertical rods (14).

4. The sorghum rootstock removing equipment according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of through holes are formed on the bottom plate (17), and two corresponding first vertical rods (8) penetrate through the same through hole.

5. The sorghum rootstock removing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper end surface of each second gear (5) is rotatably connected with a fixing rod, and the upper end of each fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the box body (1).

6. The sorghum rootstock removing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein handles (18) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body (1), and universal wheels are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end surface of the bottom plate (17).

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