CN218389491U

CN218389491U - Small-size remote control formula spouts medicine device suitable for paddy field

Info

Publication number: CN218389491U
Application number: CN202222079422.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓小云
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-08-09
Filing date: 2022-08-09
Publication date: 2023-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-09

Abstract

The utility model provides a small-size remote control formula medicine spraying device suitable for paddy field, including laxative ship and laxative device, the laxative device includes dispensing box main part and laxative shower nozzle, the laxative shower nozzle is connected with dispensing box main part bottom through the laxative pipeline, dispensing box main part comprises storage water tank, medicine storage box, liquid medicine mixing box and control center, storage water tank and medicine storage box communicate with liquid medicine mixing box through conduit line and defeated medicine pipeline respectively; the top end of the inner part of the liquid medicine mixing box is provided with a stirring paddle, and the top end of the outer part of the liquid medicine mixing box is provided with a control center; a mobile power supply is arranged in the control center. The utility model discloses a with the configuration of laxative device on the laxative ship, the laxative device will set for the water and the liquid medicine of proportion and carry respectively from storage water tank and explosive box and mix the back in mixing the case to the liquid medicine that the booster pump will mix is spout to the realization is to quick, the high-efficient laxative of paddy field crop, in liberation labour, has protected peasant household's health.

Description

Medicine device is spouted to small-size remote control formula suitable for paddy field

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a paddy field laxative technical field, concretely relates to medicine device is spouted to small-size remote control formula suitable for paddy field.

Background

When the farmland of large tracts of land is beaten insecticide, the farmer often need go into the field after mixing two kinds or more than two kinds of pesticides and water at the laxative machine storage tank in advance and carry out the laxative, and this kind of laxative mode needs the farmer to bear the liquid medicine spraying apparatus by hand usually, and the laxative burden is heavy, and the liquid medicine is stained with the clothes of farmer or even on one's body, harmful health easily at the laxative in-process.

The existing solutions are mostly divided into two types, one is to use a mechanical pesticide spraying vehicle with high tires to replace manpower for spraying pesticide, but the pesticide spraying vehicle is high in selling price and not suitable for paddy fields, and crops planted are easy to damage; the other method is that the unmanned aerial vehicle is used for loading liquid medicine for pesticide spraying, and the method has low pesticide spraying efficiency because the unmanned aerial vehicle is small in load capacity and limited in flight time and needs to carry out pesticide loading and charging back and forth.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to above-mentioned problem, a medicine device is spouted to small-size remote control formula suitable for paddy field is provided, through on the ship of will laxative device configuration the laxative, and carry the water and the liquid medicine of settlement proportion to mix the back in the liquid medicine mixing box from storage water tank and explosive box respectively through the laxative device, recycle the booster pump and will mix the liquid medicine and spout through the shower nozzle of laxative above the ship of laxative, thereby realize the quick, high-efficient laxative to the paddy field crop, when liberating the labour, peasant household's health has been protected.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a small-sized remote control type pesticide spraying device suitable for paddy fields comprises a pesticide spraying ship and a pesticide spraying device, wherein the pesticide spraying device is arranged on the pesticide spraying ship and comprises a pesticide dispensing box main body and pesticide spraying nozzles, the pesticide spraying nozzles are respectively arranged above the bow and the stern of the pesticide spraying ship, the pesticide spraying nozzles are connected with the bottom of the pesticide dispensing box main body through pesticide spraying pipelines, the pesticide dispensing box main body consists of a water storage tank, a pesticide storage box, a pesticide mixing box and a control center, a vacuum water pump is arranged on the outer side of the top of the water storage box, the bottom of the water storage tank is communicated with the pesticide mixing box through a water conveying pipeline, and the water storage tank is communicated to the outside through the bottom of the pesticide spraying ship through a water inlet pipeline; the inner part of the medicine storage box is divided into a plurality of medicine storage chambers, and the bottom of each medicine storage chamber is communicated with the liquid medicine mixing box through a medicine conveying pipeline; the top end of the inner part of the liquid medicine mixing box is provided with a stirring paddle, one side of the top end of the outer part of the liquid medicine mixing box is provided with a booster pump, and the other side of the top end of the outer part of the liquid medicine mixing box is provided with a control center; a mobile power supply is arranged in the control center and is respectively connected with a vacuum water pump, a booster pump and a motor of the stirring paddle through power lines.

And the water conveying pipeline and the pesticide conveying pipeline are also provided with an electromagnetic valve and an electronic flowmeter, and the electromagnetic valve and the electronic flowmeter are respectively connected with the control center through electric wires and data lines.

Still include the remote controller, the remote controller left and right sides is provided with switch and the switch of making a prescription respectively, and first antenna is installed at the remote controller top, the remote controller openly top is provided with the control knob of the ship of making a prescription, and the below is provided with flow display screen and flow control button, install the pilot lamp between the control knob of the ship of making a prescription.

A high liquid level meter and a low liquid level meter are respectively installed at the top and the bottom of one side wall surface in the water storage tank, and the high liquid level meter and the low liquid level meter are connected with a control center through data lines.

The top of the pesticide spraying box is sealed through two door plates, the door plates are hinged to two sides of the top of the pesticide spraying box, ventilation grooves are formed in the door plates above the vacuum water pump, and ventilation holes are formed in the cabin where the vacuum water pump is located, the cabin where the booster pump is located and the pesticide storage box.

The water inlet pipeline is provided with filter screens at the water inlet end of the periphery of the water inlet pipeline and the water outlet end of the water storage tank, and the filter screens are arranged at the joint of the inside of the medicine storage tank and the medicine conveying pipeline.

A plurality of balancing weights are installed to the inside bottom of laxative ship.

And a second antenna is installed at the stern of the pesticide spraying ship.

The utility model discloses relative prior art's beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a dispose the laxative device on the laxative ship, and carry water and liquid medicine of setting for the proportion to mix in the liquid medicine mixing box from storage water tank and explosive box respectively through the laxative device, recycle the booster pump and spout the liquid medicine that mixes through the laxative shower nozzle of laxative ship top, thereby realize quick, high-efficient laxative to paddy field crop, when liberating the labour, protected peasant household's health;

2. the utility model can get water on the spot when spraying, and mix with the liquid medicine stored in the medicine storage box, thereby avoiding the problems of unstable property after mixing some liquid medicines, liquid medicine crystallization and drug effect weakening caused by overlong spraying time;

3. the utility model discloses a remote control ship loads laxative device, and device overall structure is small and exquisite, light in weight, and the cost is low, and small and exquisite structure makes removal in the paddy field that the laxative ship can be nimble when the laxative, can realize the full overlay type laxative to crop in the paddy field.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a small remote control type pesticide spraying device suitable for paddy fields;

fig. 2 is a sectional view of the small remote control type pesticide spraying device suitable for paddy fields;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the remote controller of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a simplified chemical spraying device provided in embodiment 2 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a pesticide spraying ship; 2. a pesticide spraying device; 3. a dispensing box main body; 4. a pesticide spraying nozzle; 5. a pesticide spraying pipeline; 6. a water storage tank; 7. a medicine storage box; 8. a liquid medicine mixing box; 9. a control center; 10. a vacuum water pump; 11. a water delivery pipeline; 12. a water inlet pipeline; 13. a drug delivery line; 14. a stirring paddle; 15. a booster pump; 16. an electromagnetic valve; 17. an electronic flow meter; 18. a remote controller; 19. a power switch; 20. a pesticide spraying switch; 21. a second antenna; 22. a control knob of the pesticide spraying boat; 23. a flow display screen; 24. a flow control knob; 25. a high level gauge; 26. a low level gauge; 27. a door panel; 28. a ventilation slot; 29. a vent hole; 30. a water inlet end; 31. a water outlet end; 32. a counterweight block; 33. an indicator light; 34. a first antenna.

Detailed Description

To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the attached drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model relates to a medicine device is spouted to small-size remote control formula suitable for paddy field, including laxative ship 1 and laxative device 2, laxative device 2 is installed on laxative ship 1, including dispensing case main part 3 and laxative shower nozzle 4, laxative shower nozzle 4 is installed respectively above the bow and the stern of laxative ship 1, and laxative shower nozzle 4 is connected with dispensing case main part 3 bottom through laxative pipeline 5, dispensing case main part 3 comprises storage water tank 6, medicine storage tank 7, liquid medicine mixing box 8 and control center 9, vacuum pump 10 is installed to the outside of storage water tank 6 top, and storage water tank 6 bottom communicates with liquid medicine mixing box 8 through conduit 11, communicates to the external world through the bottom of laxative ship 1 through inlet pipe 12; the inner part of the medicine storage box 7 is divided into a plurality of medicine storage chambers, and the bottom of each medicine storage chamber is communicated with the liquid medicine mixing box 8 through a medicine conveying pipeline 13; the top end of the inner part of the liquid medicine mixing box 8 is provided with a stirring paddle 14, one side of the top end of the outer part of the liquid medicine mixing box 8 is provided with a booster pump 15, and the other side is provided with a control center 9; the control center 9 is internally provided with a mobile power supply which is respectively connected with motors of the vacuum water pump 10, the booster pump 15 and the stirring paddle 14 through power lines.

The water conveying pipeline 11 and the medicine conveying pipeline 13 are also provided with an electromagnetic valve 16 and an electronic flowmeter 17, and the electromagnetic valve 16 and the electronic flowmeter 17 are respectively connected with the control center 9 through electric wires and data lines.

The laxative device still includes remote controller 18, the remote controller 18 left and right sides is provided with switch 19 and laxative switch 20 respectively, and first antenna 34 is installed at remote controller 18 top, remote controller 18 openly top is provided with laxative ship control knob 22, and the below is provided with flow display screen 23 and flow control button 24, install pilot lamp 33 between laxative ship control knob 22.

A high liquid level meter 25 and a low liquid level meter 26 are respectively installed at the top and the bottom of one side wall surface in the water storage tank 6, and the high liquid level meter 25 and the low liquid level meter 26 are connected with the control center 9 through data lines.

The top of the dispensing box main body 3 is sealed through two door plates 27, and liquid medicine is prevented from entering the dispensing device in the dispensing process, the door plates 27 are hinged to the two sides of the top of the dispensing box main body 3, ventilating grooves 28 are formed in the door plates 27 above the vacuum water pump 10, and ventilating holes 29 are formed among the cabin where the vacuum water pump 10 is located, the cabin where the booster pump 15 is located and the medicine storage box 7.

The water inlet pipeline 12 is provided with filter screens at the water inlet end 30 of the periphery and the water outlet end 31 of the water storage tank 6, so that sundries are prevented from entering the pesticide spraying device to cause blockage; the filter screen is installed with the pipeline 13 junction of medicine conveying in the explosive box 7 inside, prevents to lead to medicine conveying pipeline 13 to block up because of the liquid medicine crystallization.

A plurality of balancing weights 32 are installed at the bottom end inside the pesticide spraying ship 1.

A second antenna 21 is installed at the stern of the pesticide spraying boat 1.

It should be noted that the flow display screen 23 and the flow control button 24 are used for controlling and displaying the set flow of the drug delivery pipeline 13 corresponding to each drug storage chamber in the drug storage box 7, and the flow of the drug delivered into the drug mixing box 8 by each drug storage chamber can be controlled by the flow control button 24 and displayed on the flow display screen 23, so that convenience is brought to farmers for controlling the ratio and concentration of the drug manually besides the automatic control by the control center 9; and because laxative device overall structure is not complete symmetry, then to laxative ship 1 its whole weight distribution evenly will more be favorable to it to travel in the paddy field, so this embodiment further improves the hull counter weight through installing a plurality of balancing weights 32 in 1 inside bottom of laxative ship, makes it can be more steady at the laxative in-process, is difficult for turning on one's side.

Furthermore, the pesticide spraying device is suitable for paddy fields which are subjected to water retention and provided with working lines before pesticide spraying, the water retention is the requirement of scientific pesticide spraying, pests can fall into water and are submerged to death after being coma caused by pesticides, and the pesticide spraying effect is guaranteed; the working row refers to a row spacing reserved for rice transplanting, weeding and other works.

Principle and process of operation

A preparation stage: the peasant household checks that the function of the pesticide spraying boat and the pesticide spraying device is normal firstly, then determines the type and the amount of liquid medicine carried by the pesticide spraying device according to the regional size and the pesticide spraying demand of pesticide spraying as required, if only needs to spray pesticide to one mu of land, then only carries the liquid medicine of one mu of land in the pesticide storage box 7, if need to spray pesticide to a large area region, then place enough liquid medicine amount at the pesticide storage box 7 and the liquid medicine amount is not more than 90% of the total volume of the pesticide storage box, finally, after confirming that the electric quantity of a mobile power supply arranged in the control center 9 is sufficient, close the door plate 27 at the top of the pesticide distribution box main body 3, place the pesticide spraying boat 1 into a paddy field and wait for pesticide spraying to start.

And (3) mixing and pesticide spraying: after insecticide spraying is started, the control center 9 firstly switches on a power supply of the vacuum water pump 10, water in a paddy field is sucked into the water storage tank 6 through the vacuum water pump 10, when the water level in the water storage tank 6 is higher than the position of the low water level gauge 26, the control center 9 switches on the water conveying pipeline 11 and the electromagnetic valve 16 on the insecticide conveying pipeline 13 according to a preset insecticide-water ratio, so that the water in the water storage tank 6 and various liquid insecticides in the insecticide storage tank 7 can enter the liquid insecticide mixing box 8 in proportion, then the control center 9 switches on a motor power supply of the stirring paddle 14, and switches on a power supply of the booster pump 15 after the stirring paddle 14 is started for 30S, so that mixed liquid insecticides are sprayed out from the insecticide spraying nozzle 4 through the insecticide spraying pipeline 5, and farmers control the insecticide spraying boat 1 to move in the paddy field after seeing that the insecticides are sprayed out, and accordingly insecticide spraying operation in the paddy field is achieved.

The anti-blocking and cleaning of the pesticide spraying device: after the vacuum water pump 10 is started, the control center 9 receives signals fed back by the high water level meter 25 and the low water level meter 26 in the water storage tank 6 in real time, when the control center 9 monitors that the water level of the water storage tank 6 is lower than the height of the low water level meter 26, the power supply of the booster pump 15 is cut off, and the indicator lamp 33 on the remote controller 18 lights a red light at the moment to remind a user of temporarily stopping insecticide spraying and wait for water supplement of the water storage tank 6; when the control center 9 monitors that the water level of the water storage tank 6 is higher than the height of the high level gauge 25, the power supply of the vacuum water pump 10 is cut off, water is temporarily supplemented into the water storage tank 6, and after the water level drops below the high level gauge 25, the control center 9 starts the vacuum water pump 10 again for water supplementation; when the control center 9 does not monitor that the liquid level of the water storage tank 6 reaches the height of the high liquid level meter 25 for more than 3 minutes for a long time, the control center 9 indicates that the water inlet pipeline 12 is likely to be blocked, immediately controls the vacuum water pump 10 to rotate reversely, extrudes water from the interior of the water storage tank 6 to the outside so as to flush out impurities blocked at the filter screen at the inlet of the water inlet pipeline 12, and then controls the vacuum water pump 10 to rotate forwards to replenish water to the water storage tank 6.

And when the device needs to be cleaned after the pesticide is applied, putting the pesticide applying boat 1 into a clean water source, repeating the pesticide applying process for 5 to 10 minutes, and then washing the hull of the pesticide applying boat 1.

The liquid medicine in the medicine storage box is exhausted: when the control center 9 monitors that the flow of the flow meter on the medicine conveying pipeline 13 connected with a certain medicine storage chamber returns to zero, namely when the medicine liquid in the medicine storage chamber is exhausted, the power supply of the mobile power supply is immediately cut off, the medicine spraying is stopped, and the yellow light is turned on by the indicator light 33 on the remote controller 18 at the moment, so that a farmer is reminded of supplementing medicines to the medicine storage chamber.

It should be noted that the utility model discloses laxative device possesses two kinds of laxative control modes:

(1) the medicine and the water are automatically mixed and then the pesticide is sprayed by the ratio of the medicine to the water and the concentration of the liquid medicine preset by the control center 9;

(2) the peasant household sets up the flow size that each medicine storage room carried the liquid medicine to liquid medicine mixing box 8 in control center 9 manual through flow control button 24 on remote controller 18, and then control center 9 is mixed medicine, the water and is carried out the laxative after according to the control command that receives automatically.

According to the above description, corresponding the utility model discloses the laxative ship also can have two kinds of mobile control modes:

(1) the farmer controls the pesticide spraying boat 1 to move through the pesticide spraying boat control knob 22 on the remote controller 18;

(2) a navigation system is arranged in the control center 9, a farmer controls the pesticide spraying route of the pesticide spraying ship 1 in the past by memorizing, and the control center 9 automatically controls the movement of the pesticide spraying ship 1 after the memorizing is finished.

Furthermore, the portable power supply built in the control center 9 can be combined with the power supply used by the driving of the dispensing boat 1 itself or can be configured independently, and when the portable power supply is combined, the voltage and the type of the used power supply, namely direct current or alternating current, need to be ensured to be simultaneously suitable for each electric appliance in the dispensing boat 1 and the dispensing device main body 3; when the dispensing device is configured independently, the dispensing device and the dispensing device need to be ensured not to interfere with each other, and meanwhile, the whole arrangement and the balance weight of the dispensing device need to be considered, so that the normal use of the dispensing device is prevented from being influenced.

Example 2

In this embodiment, the structure of the insecticide spraying device is simplified on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4, the water storage tank 6 and the liquid medicine mixing tank 8 in the original embodiment 1 are combined into one box, a plurality of medicine storage chambers in the original medicine storage tank 7 are combined into one box (a plurality of liquid medicines are mixed in advance by farmers in proportion and then poured into the medicine storage tank 7), a check valve 35 is used to replace the medicine conveying pipeline 13 between the original medicine storage tank 7 and the liquid medicine mixing tank 8, only one vacuum water pump 10 is installed, so that the water suction and pressurization insecticide spraying operation from a paddy field can be completed, and the specific ratio of the liquid medicine to the water can be realized by setting the apertures of the water inlet pipeline 12 and the check valve 35 accordingly.

It should be noted that the laxative device after this embodiment is simplified is fit for using the paddy field laxative of single ratio (generally 200) liquid medicine, and the whole structure of device in embodiment 1 is more retrencied, but the practicality is better (to the fixed paddy field of liquid medicine ratio), and the cost of manufacture is lower, and the peasant household can select according to actual demand.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the structure of the present invention in any way. Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention all fall within the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A small-sized remote control type pesticide spraying device suitable for paddy fields is characterized by comprising a pesticide spraying ship (1) and a pesticide spraying device (2), wherein the pesticide spraying device (2) is installed on the pesticide spraying ship (1) and comprises a pesticide distribution box main body (3) and a pesticide spraying nozzle (4), the pesticide spraying nozzle (4) is installed above the bow and the stern of the pesticide spraying ship (1) respectively, the pesticide spraying nozzle (4) is connected with the bottom of the pesticide distribution box main body (3) through a pesticide spraying pipeline (5), the pesticide distribution box main body (3) consists of a water storage tank (6), a pesticide storage tank (7), a liquid medicine mixing tank (8) and a control center (9), a vacuum water pump (10) is installed on the outer side of the top of the water storage tank (6), the bottom of the water storage tank (6) is communicated with the liquid medicine mixing tank (8) through a water conveying pipeline (11), and is communicated to the outside through the bottom of the pesticide spraying ship (1) through a water inlet pipeline (12); the inner part of the medicine storage box (7) is divided into a plurality of medicine storage chambers, and the bottom of each medicine storage chamber is communicated with the liquid medicine mixing box (8) through a medicine conveying pipeline (13); a stirring paddle (14) is installed at the top end of the inner part of the liquid medicine mixing box (8), a booster pump (15) is installed on one side of the top end of the outer part of the liquid medicine mixing box (8), and a control center (9) is installed on the other side of the top end of the outer part of the liquid medicine mixing box; a mobile power supply is arranged in the control center (9) and is respectively connected with motors of the vacuum water pump (10), the booster pump (15) and the stirring paddle (14) through power lines.

2. The small-sized remote control type pesticide spraying device suitable for paddy fields as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water conveying pipeline (11) and the pesticide conveying pipeline (13) are further provided with an electromagnetic valve (16) and an electronic flow meter (17), and the electromagnetic valve (16) and the electronic flow meter (17) are respectively connected with the control center (9) through electric wires and data wires.

3. The small remote control type pesticide spraying device suitable for the paddy field is characterized by further comprising a remote controller (18), a power switch (19) and a pesticide spraying switch (20) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the remote controller (18) respectively, a first antenna (34) is mounted at the top of the remote controller (18), a pesticide spraying boat control knob (22) is arranged above the front face of the remote controller (18), a flow display screen (23) and a flow control button (24) are arranged below the remote controller (18), and an indicator lamp (33) is mounted between the pesticide spraying boat control knobs (22).

4. The small remote control type pesticide spraying device suitable for paddy fields as claimed in claim 1, wherein a high liquid level meter (25) and a low liquid level meter (26) are respectively installed at the top and the bottom of one side wall surface in the water storage tank (6), and the high liquid level meter (25) and the low liquid level meter (26) are connected with the control center (9) through data lines.

5. The small-sized remote control type pesticide spraying device suitable for paddy fields as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the pesticide dispensing box body (3) is closed by two door plates (27), the door plates (27) are hinged with two sides of the top of the pesticide dispensing box body (3), a ventilating groove (28) is formed in the door plate (27) above the vacuum water pump (10), and a ventilating hole (29) is formed in a chamber where the vacuum water pump (10) is located, a chamber where the booster pump (15) is located and the pesticide storage box (7).

6. The small remote control type pesticide spraying device applicable to paddy fields as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water inlet pipeline (12) is provided with a filter screen at the external water inlet end (30) and the water outlet end (31) in the water storage tank (6), and the filter screen is arranged at the joint of the inside of the pesticide storage tank (7) and the pesticide delivery pipeline (13).

7. A small remote controlled pesticide spraying device applied to paddy field as claimed in claim 1 wherein, a plurality of clump weights (32) are installed at the bottom end inside the pesticide spraying boat (1).

8. A small remote controlled pesticide spraying device suitable for paddy field according to claim 1 characterized in that the second antenna (21) is installed at the stern of the pesticide spraying boat (1).