Transplanting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is transplanted to the plant, specifically is a transplanting device.
Background
In the process of municipal construction and agriculture and forestry production, workers need to transplant the cultivated green plant seedlings to a specified growth position, but the existing plant transplanting devices still have some problems.
For example, the plant transplanting device convenient to adjust and having the publication number of CN210432399U comprises a handle and a barrel, wherein a seedling placing opening is formed in the top end of the barrel, a soil expanding plate is arranged at the bottom end of the barrel, a connecting rod is connected between the handle and the soil expanding plate, a positioning device is arranged on one side, close to the soil expanding plate, of the barrel, and the positioning device comprises a main scale, a fixing block, an auxiliary scale, a fixing support and a positioning rod \8230, and the like. It does not set up seedling and concentrates the storage structure, and the user need constantly walk to bow to pick up and take next seedling to improve user's intensity of labour, reduced work efficiency.
In order to solve the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original plant transplanting device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a transplanting device to solve above-mentioned background art and provide current plant transplanting device, it does not set up the seedling and concentrates the structure of depositing, and the user need constantly walk about to bow to pick up and take next seedling, thereby has improved user's intensity of labour, has reduced work efficiency's problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a transplanting device, comprising:
the seedling raising device comprises a base plate, a seedling tube and a hanging rope, wherein the upper surface of the base plate is vertically provided with the seedling tube for guiding seedlings, the two ends of the hanging rope are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the seedling tube to form a portable hanging structure, handles are arranged above the hanging rope, and the handles are symmetrically connected to the top of the side wall of the seedling tube;
further comprising:
the outer barrel is arranged on the side of the seedling emergence pipe and vertically mounted at the top of the bottom plate, two through holes are formed in the bottom plate and are respectively coaxial with the outer barrel and the seedling emergence pipe, and the inner wall of the outer barrel and the top of the side wall of the soil sampling barrel are attached to form a sliding lifting structure;
place a section of thick bamboo, its lateral wall fixed connection be in the top of play seedling pipe, the inner wall center department fixed mounting who places a section of thick bamboo has the lower extreme of vertical axis, and both coaxial settings, and the upper end of vertical axis is provided with two bulge loops to the bulge loop laminates the setting respectively and forms limit structure in the upper and lower both sides of carousel, in addition the vertical axis rotate run through in the carousel sets up, offers the loading groove that is used for placing the seedling in the quotation of carousel simultaneously, the coaxial laminating of lateral wall of carousel is in place on the inner wall of a section of thick bamboo.
Preferably, the internal diameter of the lower port of the soil sampling cylinder is smaller than the internal diameter of the upper port so as to facilitate soil sampling, and the upper part of the side wall of the soil sampling cylinder is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed connecting rods, so that the connecting rods can drive the soil sampling cylinder to move.
Preferably, the cross-section of connecting rod is the rectangle structure, and the connecting rod runs through the laminating and sets up and form the slip limit structure in the through guide slot that sets up on the urceolus lateral wall to the upper end of connecting rod is connected perpendicularly on the bottom surface of footboard, makes the footboard can drive the connecting rod and removes.
Preferably, the inner wall bottom surface of placing a section of thick bamboo is gone up the laminating and is provided with the chassis, and the central point on chassis puts the department and rotates to run through there is the vertical axis to the chassis comprises sponge material, passes through mounting panel fixed connection between chassis top and the carousel bottom surface moreover, makes the carousel can drive the chassis and rotate.
Preferably, the horizontal axis of the loading groove is intersected with the axis of the vertical shaft, the loading groove is distributed on the turntable at equal angles, a corresponding inner rod is arranged above a port of the loading groove to form a seedling limiting structure, the inner rod is inserted into the inner side of the positioning barrel in a sliding mode, and the positioning barrel is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the turntable, so that the inner rod can slide in the positioning barrel.
Preferably, a spring playing a role in resetting is fixedly connected between the end face of the inner rod and the inner wall of the positioning cylinder, and the inner rod is symmetrically provided with a convex block on the side wall of one end close to the spring, and the convex block is embedded in a guide groove formed in the inner wall of the positioning cylinder in a sliding manner, so that the spring can push the inner rod to reset and move.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: be provided with seedling and concentrate storage structure, the user need not constantly to walk to bow and pick up the seedling to reduce user's intensity of labour, improved work efficiency, its concrete content is as follows:
1. the side wall of the placing cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the seedling discharging pipe, a vertical shaft is fixedly installed in the center of the inner wall of the placing cylinder, two convex rings arranged at the upper end of the vertical shaft are respectively attached to the upper side and the lower side of the rotary table to form limiting structures, the vertical shaft is rotatably arranged to penetrate through the rotary table, a loading groove used for placing seedlings is formed in the disc surface of the rotary table, the side wall of the rotary table is attached to the inner wall of the placing cylinder, and a user pushes stems of a plurality of seedlings into the loading groove to form a centralized loading structure so as to be convenient for subsequent taking;
2. the interior pole that the port top of loading groove set up the correspondence forms seedling limit structure, interior pole slides and inserts the inboard of establishing at a location section of thick bamboo, fixedly connected with plays the spring of reset action between the terminal surface of interior pole and the inner wall of a location section of thick bamboo, the interior pole is close to the one end lateral wall of spring and goes up the symmetry and installs the lug, the lug slides and inlays and establish the guide way of seting up on a location section of thick bamboo inner wall, when the user need take out the seedling, press interior pole with the hand, make interior pole get into the inside of a location section of thick bamboo, thereby make interior pole not spacing with the seedling.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall external structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the seedling tube of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the soil sampling cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the placing cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the turntable of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the inner rod mounting structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. seedling emergence pipes; 3. hanging a rope; 4. a grip; 5. an outer cylinder; 6. a soil sampling cylinder; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a pedal; 9. placing the cylinder; 10. a chassis; 11. a vertical axis; 12. a turntable; 13. a loading slot; 14. an inner rod; 15. a positioning cylinder; 16. a spring; 17. a bump; 18. and (7) mounting the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a portable and efficient transplanting device for green plants, comprising:
the seedling raising device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a seedling emergence pipe 2 for guiding seedlings is vertically arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, two ends of a hanging rope 3 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the seedling emergence pipe 2 to form a portable hanging structure, a handle 4 is arranged above the hanging rope 3, and the handles 4 are symmetrically connected to the top of the side wall of the seedling emergence pipe 2;
further comprising:
the outer barrel 5 is arranged on the side of the seedling emergence pipe 2, the outer barrel 5 is vertically arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, two through holes are formed in the bottom plate 1, the through holes are respectively coaxial with the outer barrel 5 and the seedling emergence pipe 2, and the inner wall of the outer barrel 5 and the top of the side wall of the soil sampling barrel 6 are attached to form a sliding lifting structure;
place a section of thick bamboo 9, its lateral wall fixed connection is at the top of play seedling pipe 2, the inner wall center department fixed mounting who places a section of thick bamboo 9 has the lower extreme of vertical axis 11, both coaxial settings, and the upper end of vertical axis 11 is provided with two bulge loops, and the bulge loop laminates the setting respectively and forms limit structure in the upper and lower both sides of carousel 12, and vertical axis 11 rotates moreover and runs through in carousel 12 setting, offer the loading groove 13 that is used for placing the seedling in the quotation of carousel 12 simultaneously, the coaxial laminating of lateral wall of carousel 12 is on the inner wall of placing a section of thick bamboo 9.
The lower port internal diameter of a soil sampling section of thick bamboo 6 is less than the upper port internal diameter so that borrow soil, and the lateral wall upper portion fixed mounting of a soil sampling section of thick bamboo 6 has symmetric distribution's connecting rod 7, the cross-section of connecting rod 7 is the rectangle structure, and connecting rod 7 runs through the laminating and sets up and form the slip limit structure in the through guide slot of seting up on 5 lateral walls of urceolus, and the upper end of connecting rod 7 is connected perpendicularly on the bottom surface of footboard 8, press pedal 8, footboard 8 passes through connecting rod 7 and drives a soil sampling section of thick bamboo 6 and remove downwards, thereby a soil sampling section of thick bamboo 6 will remove along the inner wall of urceolus 5 and insert in soil, rethread handle 4 will install whole mentions, a soil sampling section of thick bamboo 6 will be carried out subaerial soil through frictional force.
The bottom surface of the inner wall of the placing barrel 9 is provided with a base plate 10 in an attaching mode, a vertical shaft 11 penetrates through the base plate 10 in a rotating mode at the center position, the base plate 10 is made of sponge materials, the top of the base plate 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the rotary table 12 through a mounting plate 18, the horizontal axis of the loading groove 13 is intersected with the axis of the vertical shaft 11, the loading groove 13 is distributed on the rotary table 12 at equal angles, a corresponding inner rod 14 is arranged above the port of the loading groove 13 to form a seedling limiting structure, the inner rod 14 is inserted into the inner side of the positioning barrel 15 in a sliding mode, the positioning barrel 15 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the rotary table 12, a spring 16 playing a resetting role is fixedly connected between the end face of the inner rod 14 and the inner wall of the positioning barrel 15, a lug 17 is symmetrically mounted on the side wall of one end, close to the spring 16, the lug 17 is embedded into a guide groove formed in the inner wall of the positioning barrel 15 in a sliding mode, the end portion of the inner rod 14 is pressed, the inner rod 14 moves towards the inner portion of the positioning barrel 15, the inner rod 14 drives the lug 17 to slide in the guide groove formed in the inner groove 15 synchronously, and when the inner rod 14 is not located right above the corresponding to be located on the loading groove 13, and the inner rod 13, and the seedling limiting groove 13 is not to load seedlings.
When the device is used, firstly, referring to fig. 1-6, a plurality of stalks of green-planted seedlings penetrate through a loading groove 13 on a rotary table 12, root systems of the seedlings are attached to a base plate 10, proper water is poured into a placing cylinder 9 when the device is used, the base plate 10 made of sponge materials absorbs water at the moment, moisture is provided for the root systems of the seedlings by utilizing a wet base plate 10, the survival rate of the seedlings is guaranteed, a user attaches a bottom plate 1 to the ground, then presses a pedal 8 by feet, the pedal 8 drives a soil taking cylinder 6 to move through a connecting rod 7, the soil taking cylinder 6 moves along the inner wall of an outer cylinder 5 so as to be inserted into soil, the device is integrally lifted up through a handle 4, and the soil taking cylinder 6 lifts the soil on the ground through friction force due to the fact that the diameter of a lower port of the soil taking cylinder 6 is smaller than that of an upper port, so that the punching operation is realized;
referring to fig. 1-6, following the above steps, the user aligns the lower port of the seedling tube 2 with the hole on the ground, then the user presses the end of the inner rod 14, so that the inner rod 14 moves towards the inside of the positioning cylinder 15, the inner rod 14 drives the protrusion 17 to slide in the guide groove formed on the inner wall of the positioning cylinder 15 synchronously, the inner rod 14 compresses the spring 16, when the inner rod 14 is not located right above the corresponding loading groove 13, the inner rod 14 no longer limits the seedling stem in the loading groove 13, the user can pull the seedling stem to move along the loading groove 13, when the seedling moves out of the loading groove 13, the seedling falls into the seedling tube 2, the seedling falls into the hole formed at the bottom along the seedling tube 2, thereby completing the transplanting, and when the seedlings in the rest loading grooves 13 need to be used, the positioning cylinder 15 drives the rotary disc 12 to rotate, the rotary disc 12 drives the mounting plate 18 and the chassis 10 to rotate around the vertical shaft 11 synchronously, so that the next loading groove 13 moves to the designated position.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.