CN218380584U - Heat recovery system of refrigeration house - Google Patents

Heat recovery system of refrigeration house Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218380584U
CN218380584U CN202222628386.3U CN202222628386U CN218380584U CN 218380584 U CN218380584 U CN 218380584U CN 202222628386 U CN202222628386 U CN 202222628386U CN 218380584 U CN218380584 U CN 218380584U
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heat recovery
hot air
water
port
freezer
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CN202222628386.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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褚孟良
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Hefei Handong Refrigeration Engineering Technology Co ltd
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Hefei Handong Refrigeration Engineering Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a freezer device technical field specifically discloses a freezer heat recovery system, axial fan input end is connected in refrigerator system exhaust end, U-shaped heat recovery casing top both sides are equipped with hot air inlet and hot air outlet respectively, hot air inlet is connected with axial fan output end, the heat exchange tube is coiled by copper pipe spiral and is formed, the heat exchange tube is located U-shaped heat recovery casing inner chamber, the heat exchange tube both ends are connected with water inlet port and water outlet port respectively, water inlet port is connected in water storage water supply component, the port in the middle part of the tee bend is connected to hot air outlet, the other two ports of tee bend are installed motorised valve, two respectively, motorised valve one output end is connected in refrigerator system inlet end, temperature sensor locates U-shaped heat recovery casing inner chamber and is close to hot air outlet department, temperature sensor's output and motorised valve one, two's input end electric connection respectively; the heat recovery to freezer refrigerator system discharge is realized in order to realize, reduces the waste of heat energy and avoids causing waste heat pollution to the environment.

Description

Heat recovery system of refrigeration house
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a freezer device technical field specifically is a freezer heat recovery system.
Background
The cold storage is a kind of refrigeration equipment, which is a constant temperature and humidity storage equipment for food, liquid, chemical industry, medicine, vaccine, scientific experiment and other articles, and is used for creating an environment different from outdoor temperature or humidity by manual means. The cold store is usually located near the port of transportation or the place of origin. Compared with the refrigerator, the refrigeration house has larger refrigeration area and a common refrigeration principle. Since the end of the 19 th century, cold stores have been an important component of the logistics industry. The cold storage is mainly used for constant temperature and humidity storage of semi-finished products and finished products of food, dairy products, meat, aquatic products, poultry, fruits and vegetables, beverages, flowers, green plants, tea, medicines, chemical raw materials, electronic instruments, tobacco, alcoholic beverages and the like.
The cold storage is one kind of refrigerating equipment, and its refrigeration area is much bigger than refrigerator, but they have the communicating refrigeration principle. The cold storage is refrigerated through the refrigerating system, low-pressure steam of a refrigerant in the refrigerating system is sucked by the compressor and is compressed into high-pressure steam which is then discharged to the condenser, and air in the cold storage continuously flows in a circulating mode to achieve the purpose of reducing the temperature. Outdoor air sucked by the axial flow fan flows through the condenser to take away heat emitted by the refrigerant, so that high-pressure refrigerant steam is condensed into high-pressure liquid. The high-pressure liquid passes through the filter and the throttling mechanism and then is sprayed into the evaporator, and is evaporated under corresponding low pressure to absorb the surrounding heat. Meanwhile, the cross-flow fan enables air to continuously enter fins of the evaporator for heat exchange, and the air which is cooled after heat release is sent into the refrigeration house. The heat released by the condenser of the refrigerating machine system is usually discharged to the ambient environment through the condenser fan, which is a huge waste for users who need to use heat sources, and meanwhile, certain waste heat pollution is brought to the ambient environment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a freezer heat recovery system for the heat of solving present freezer refrigerator system emission is difficult to retrieve, thereby causes the waste of heat energy and leads to the fact waste heat pollution's problem to the environment.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a freezer heat recovery system, includes the refrigerator system, axial fan's input is connected in the exhaust end of refrigerator system, U-shaped heat recovery casing top both sides are equipped with hot-blast entry and hot air exitus respectively, hot-blast entry with axial fan's output is connected, the heat exchange tube is coiled by the copper pipe for the helical shape and forms, the heat exchange tube is located U-shaped heat recovery casing inner chamber, and the heat exchange tube is whole to be the U-shaped, the both ends of heat exchange tube run through in be connected with into water port and play water port respectively behind U-shaped heat recovery casing top both sides wall, it connects in water storage water supply assembly to advance water port, the port at tee bend middle part is connected to hot air exitus, motorised valve one and motorised valve two are installed respectively to the other both ends mouth of tee bend, the output of motorised valve one is connected in the inlet end of refrigerator system, temperature sensor installs in U-shaped heat recovery casing inner chamber is close to the position of hot air exitus, temperature sensor's electric output with motorised valve one and motorised valve two's electric input end electric connection respectively.
Preferably, the water storage and supply assembly comprises a water storage tank and a water pump, and the top and the bottom of the water storage tank are respectively and correspondingly provided with a water replenishing port and a water outlet; the input end of the water pump is connected with the water outlet, and the output end of the water pump is connected with the water inlet port.
Preferably, the hot air inlet is connected with a connecting bent pipe through a flange, and the other end of the connecting bent pipe is connected with an output end flange of the axial flow fan.
Preferably, the input end of the axial flow fan and the output end of the electric valve I are respectively and correspondingly connected with a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe, the input end of the first connecting pipe is connected with the exhaust end of the refrigerating machine system, and the output end of the second connecting pipe is connected with the air inlet end of the refrigerating machine system.
Preferably, the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are respectively corrugated hoses.
Preferably, the outer wall of the U-shaped heat recovery housing is covered with a thermal insulation layer.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model relates to a heat recovery system retrieves the heat energy of refrigerator system exhaust end through the water-cooling structure, reduces the waste of heat energy and eliminates the waste heat pollution to the environment.
2. The utility model relates to a heat recovery system is equipped with temperature sensor near hot air outlet department at U-shaped heat recovery casing inner chamber, and when the exhaust temperature that temperature sensor detected was less than the air current temperature of refrigerator system inlet end, then opened the motorised valve and closed motorised valve two in the lump for colder air current directly supplies refrigerator system inlet end, in order to improve refrigerator system's refrigeration efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-U-shaped heat recovery housing; 11-hot air inlet; 12-a hot air outlet;
2-heat exchange tube; 21-a water inlet port; 22-a water outlet port;
3-an axial flow fan; 31-connecting a bent pipe; 32-connecting pipe I;
4-a tee joint; 41-connecting pipe II; 42-an electric valve I; 43-electric valve II;
5-a water storage tank; 51-a water replenishing port; 52-water outlet;
6, a water pump;
7-temperature sensor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a freezer heat recovery system, including the refrigerator system, axial fan 3's input is connected in the exhaust end of refrigerator system, 1 top both sides of U-shaped heat recovery casing are equipped with hot air inlet 11 and hot air outlet 12 respectively, hot air inlet 11 is connected with axial fan 3's output, heat exchange tube 2 is coiled by the copper pipe and is the spiral shape and forms, heat exchange tube 2 is located 1 inner chamber of U-shaped heat recovery casing, and heat exchange tube 2 wholly is the U-shaped, the both ends of heat exchange tube 2 run through and are connected with water inlet port 21 and water outlet port 22 respectively behind U-shaped heat recovery casing 1 top both sides wall, water inlet port 21 is connected in water storage component, the port in the middle part of tee bend 4 is connected to hot air outlet 12, motorised valve one 42 and motorised valve two 43 are installed respectively to the other both ends of tee bend 4, the output of motorised valve one 42 is connected in the inlet end of refrigerator system, temperature sensor 7 ann is located the position that U-shaped heat recovery casing 1 inner chamber is close to hot air outlet 12, the electric output of temperature sensor 7 and the electric input of motorised valve one 42 and motorised valve two 43 respectively electric connection.
In conclusion, the air with higher heat is output from the exhaust end of the condenser of the refrigerating machine system, the hot air is discharged to the inner cavity of the U-shaped heat recovery shell 1 through the hot air inlet 11 by the axial flow fan 3, and the heat rich in the hot air is absorbed by the cooling water flowing in the heat exchange tube 2; before the cooled hot air is discharged from a hot air outlet 12, the temperature sensor 7 detects the temperature of the cooled hot air, the temperature of the air is processed and analyzed by a central control system module such as a PLC (programmable logic controller), the air at the input end of an axial flow fan of the refrigerator system is also subjected to temperature detection, and when the temperature of the air subjected to heat exchange is lower than that of the air inlet end of the refrigerator system, a central control module inputs control electric signals to an electric valve I42 and an electric valve II 43 so that the electric valve I42 is opened and the electric valve II 43 is closed simultaneously, so that the part of cooler air is directly supplied to the air inlet end of the refrigerator system to improve the refrigeration efficiency; if the air after heat exchange is still higher than the temperature of the air at the input end of the axial flow fan of the refrigerating machine system, the electric valve I42 is closed, and meanwhile, the electric valve II 43 is opened and is discharged as waste gas;
after heat exchange is completed, the cooling water in the heat exchange tube 2 is changed into hot water, and is directly connected to a hot water using place.
In this embodiment, the water storage and supply assembly comprises a water storage tank 5 and a water pump 6, wherein the top and the bottom of the water storage tank 5 are respectively and correspondingly provided with a water replenishing port 51 and a water outlet 52; the input end of the water pump 6 is connected with the water outlet 52, and the output end of the water pump 6 is connected with the water inlet port 21. The water replenishing port 51 is externally connected with a water supply pipeline and is used for replenishing cooling water into the water storage tank 5; the water pump 6 sucks the cooling water through the water outlet 52 and pumps the cooling water into the heat exchange pipe 2 from the water inlet port 21 to perform a heat exchange process.
In this embodiment, the hot air inlet 11 is connected to a connection elbow 31 through a flange, and the other end of the connection elbow 31 is connected to an output end flange of the axial flow fan 3.
In this embodiment, the input end of the axial flow fan 3 and the output end of the electric valve one 42 are respectively and correspondingly connected with a first connecting pipe 32 and a second connecting pipe 41, the input end of the first connecting pipe 32 is connected with the exhaust end of the refrigerator system, and the output end of the second connecting pipe 41 is connected with the air inlet end of the refrigerator system.
In this embodiment, the first connecting pipe 32 and the second connecting pipe 41 are corrugated hoses.
In this embodiment, the outer wall of the U-shaped heat recovery housing 1 is covered with a heat insulating layer.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a freezer heat recovery system, includes the refrigerator system, its characterized in that still includes:
the input end of the axial flow fan (3) is connected with the exhaust end of the refrigerator system;
the heat recovery device comprises a U-shaped heat recovery shell (1), wherein a hot air inlet (11) and a hot air outlet (12) are respectively formed in two sides of the top of the U-shaped heat recovery shell (1), and the hot air inlet (11) is connected with the output end of the axial flow fan (3);
the heat exchange tube (2) is formed by winding a copper tube in a spiral shape, the heat exchange tube (2) is positioned in an inner cavity of the U-shaped heat recovery shell (1), the heat exchange tube (2) is integrally U-shaped, two ends of the heat exchange tube (2) penetrate through two side walls of the top of the U-shaped heat recovery shell (1) and then are respectively connected with a water inlet port (21) and a water outlet port (22), and the water inlet port (21) is connected with a water storage and supply component;
a port in the middle of the tee joint (4) is connected to the hot air outlet (12), an electric valve I (42) and an electric valve II (43) are respectively installed at the other two ports of the tee joint (4), and the output end of the electric valve I (42) is connected to the air inlet end of the refrigerator system; and
the temperature sensor (7), temperature sensor (7) install in the U-shaped heat recovery casing (1) inner chamber is close to the position of hot air outlet (12), the electric output of temperature sensor (7) with the electric input of motorised valve one (42) and motorised valve two (43) electric connection respectively.
2. The freezer heat recovery system of claim 1, wherein the water storage and supply assembly comprises:
the water storage tank (5), the top and the bottom of the water storage tank (5) are respectively and correspondingly provided with a water replenishing port (51) and a water outlet (52); and
the water pump (6), the input of water pump (6) with delivery port (52) are connected, the output of water pump (6) with inlet port (21) are connected.
3. The freezer heat recovery system of claim 1, characterized in that: the hot air inlet (11) is connected with a connecting bent pipe (31) through a flange, and the other end of the connecting bent pipe (31) is connected with an output end flange of the axial flow fan (3).
4. The freezer heat recovery system of claim 1, characterized in that: the input end of the axial flow fan (3) and the output end of the electric valve I (42) are respectively and correspondingly connected with a connecting pipe I (32) and a connecting pipe II (41), the input end of the connecting pipe I (32) is connected with the exhaust end of the refrigerating machine system, and the output end of the connecting pipe II (41) is connected with the air inlet end of the refrigerating machine system.
5. The freezer heat recovery system of claim 4, characterized by: the first connecting pipe (32) and the second connecting pipe (41) are respectively corrugated hoses.
6. The freezer heat recovery system of claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the U-shaped heat recovery shell (1) is covered with a heat insulation layer.
CN202222628386.3U 2022-10-08 2022-10-08 Heat recovery system of refrigeration house Active CN218380584U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222628386.3U CN218380584U (en) 2022-10-08 2022-10-08 Heat recovery system of refrigeration house

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222628386.3U CN218380584U (en) 2022-10-08 2022-10-08 Heat recovery system of refrigeration house

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218380584U true CN218380584U (en) 2023-01-24

Family

ID=84926875

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222628386.3U Active CN218380584U (en) 2022-10-08 2022-10-08 Heat recovery system of refrigeration house

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218380584U (en)

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