CN218380235U - Flaxseed heating material equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a flaxseed heating equipment, which belongs to the technical field of flaxseed processing and aims at solving the problems that when the flaxseeds are heated by adopting a hot pressing method, the flaxseeds are easy to be heated unevenly and impurities in the flaxseeds are not screened out, and the heating efficiency is influenced; the utility model discloses an air heater lets in hot-blast heating mechanism in, heating mechanism lets in hot-blast a section of thick bamboo inside rotating to obtain the thermal drying when making inside flaxseed roll, effectively improved flaxseed thermal drying's efficiency, the flaxseed carries out the quick screening through edulcoration mechanism when stirring fast, gets rid of less and great impurity in the flaxseed.

Description

Flaxseed heating material equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the flaxseed processing, concretely relates to flaxseed adds hot burden material equipment.

Background

The linseed oil is prepared from the flaxseeds, the flaxseeds are seeds of the flaxseeds, the cold-pressed flaxseed oil contains rich alpha-linolenic acid and is the most effective method for supplementing the linolenic acid, and the production process of the flaxseed oil is generally divided into a hot pressing method, a cold pressing method and a leaching method.

Adopt the hot method of squeezing to need pass through the heating earlier with the flaxseed when pressing oil to the flaxseed, squeeze the grease that forms through physics again, the oil yield is higher, adopt the conduction oil frying pan to parch the flaxseed at present usually, this conduction oil frying pan adopts electron temperature regulating device, utilize the electric energy to heat the conduction oil, the conduction oil after the heating directly gives the inside flaxseed of pot body heating with the heat transfer, nevertheless discover following problem in the practical application process:

(1) the flaxseed in the pot body inner chamber piles up each other easily, forms thick one deck, after the time of parching, and the flaxseed heating inhomogeneous phenomenon often can appear influences heating efficiency and quality.

(2) Flaxseeds are often doped with impurities with uneven sizes, lack screening and are added into a pot body to influence the heating and drying efficiency of the flaxseeds.

Therefore, a flaxseed heating material equipment is needed, and the problem that heating efficiency is affected due to uneven heating of flaxseeds and lack of screening of impurities in the flaxseeds in the heating process of flaxseeds by a hot pressing method is solved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a linseed heating material equipment to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a linseed heating material equipment, is including rotating a section of thick bamboo and bottom plate, fixed bolster board b is gone up to the top side of bottom plate, the top of bolster board b is rotated and is connected with the connecting axle, it is one end open-ended drum to rotate a section of thick bamboo, the top of bottom plate is fixed with the rotation supporting seat, the top of rotating the supporting seat slides with the lateral wall that rotates a section of thick bamboo and laminates, the blind end central point that rotates a section of thick bamboo puts and is fixed with the connecting axle, be fixed with the motor on the side of bolster board b, the coaxial gear a that is fixed with of output of motor, the meshing is connected with the gear b with the coaxial fixed of connecting axle on the gear a, the top of bottom plate is fixed with the air heater, be provided with the heating mechanism with the output intercommunication of air heater in the connecting axle, the coaxial inner wall that rotates a section of thick bamboo is fixed with inner shell and outer shell, the inner shell is located inside the outer shell, be provided with edulcoration mechanism between the inner wall that rotates a section of thick bamboo.

What need explain in the scheme is that heating mechanism is including being fixed in the bearing of connecting shaft tip, the tip of connecting axle rotates through the bearing and is connected with the gas-supply pipe, the one end that the bearing was kept away from to the gas-supply pipe communicates with the output of air heater, set up the inlet channel with the gas-supply pipe intercommunication in the connecting axle, the one end that the bearing was kept away from to the inlet channel communicates with the rotation section of thick bamboo is inside, set up the venthole on the lateral wall of rotation section of thick bamboo.

It is further worth explaining, edulcoration mechanism is including seting up the sieve mesh b on the urceolus shell lateral wall, sieve mesh b is provided with a plurality ofly and is annular equidistance and distributes, the inside wall group of urceolus shell and rotation section of thick bamboo is the miscellaneous chamber of collection, a plurality ofly be annular equidistance sieve mesh a who distributes is seted up on the inner tube shell lateral wall, sieve mesh a diameter is greater than sieve mesh b diameter.

It should be further noted that the inner side wall of the outer cylinder shell is fixed with an arc-shaped shifting plate, and the arc-shaped shifting plate is provided with a plurality of annular distribution plates.

In a preferred embodiment, one end of the rotating cylinder, which is far away from the connecting shaft, is hinged with a door plate, and a handle is fixed on the outer side wall of the door plate.

As a preferred embodiment, a support plate a is fixed on the side surface of the top end of the bottom plate, and the top end of the support plate a is fixed with the air delivery pipe.

In a preferred embodiment, a discharge opening is formed in a side wall of the rotary cylinder, and a cover plate is hinged to the discharge opening.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of linseed heating material equipment includes following beneficial effect at least:

(1) In letting in hot-blast air into the gas transmission pipe through the air heater, gas transmission pipe and inlet channel let in a rotation section of thick bamboo with hot-blast inside, the gas transmission pipe is not influenced when setting up of bearing makes the connecting axle rotate, and the gas transmission pipe is fixed all the time to obtain the drying when making inside flaxseed roll, the drying is abundant, makes flaxseed and hot-air carry out even abundant contact, has effectively improved flaxseed drying's efficiency.

(2) The flaxseed screens through sieve mesh a fast when turning fast, including the drum shell with great impurity screening interception, the flaxseed spills the drum shell inside through sieve mesh a, sieve mesh b screens out less impurity in the flaxseed, less impurity spills the miscellaneous intracavity of collection through sieve mesh b, the flaxseed of screening completion is stayed inside rolling and the hot-air contact of rolling of drum shell, the heating is dry, effectively get rid of the inside impurity of flaxseed, improve the purity of flaxseed.

(3) The rotating cylinder is driven to rotate through the connecting shaft, and the rotating cylinder drives the flaxseeds inside to roll, so that the flaxseeds are fully turned.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a support plate a of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic overall sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the arc-shaped shifting plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a heating mechanism; 101. a gas delivery pipe; 102. an air intake passage; 103. a bearing; 2. an impurity removal mechanism; 201. mesh a; 202. screen holes b; 203. a collection chamber; 3. a rotating cylinder; 4. a base plate; 5. a hot air blower; 6. a door panel; 7. a handle; 8. a motor; 9. a support plate a; 10. a support plate b; 11. a gear a; 12. a gear b; 13. a connecting shaft; 14. an arc-shaped shifting plate; 15. an inner barrel shell; 16. an outer cylindrical shell; 17. a cover plate; 18. an outlet port; 19. the supporting seat is rotated.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following will combine the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor are within the scope of the protection of the present invention based on the described embodiments of the present invention.

The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The condition in the embodiment can be further adjusted according to concrete condition the utility model discloses a it is right under the design prerequisite the utility model discloses a simple improvement of method all belongs to the utility model discloses the scope of claiming.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a linseed heating material device, including a rotating cylinder 3 and a bottom plate 4, a supporting plate b10 is fixed on the top side of the bottom plate 4, the top end of the supporting plate b10 is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 13, the rotating cylinder 3 is a cylinder with an open end, a rotating supporting seat 19 is fixed on the top end of the bottom plate 4, the top end of the rotating supporting seat 19 is in sliding fit with the outer side wall of the rotating cylinder 3, the center position of the closed end of the rotating cylinder 3 is fixed with the connecting shaft 13, a motor 8 is fixed on the side of the supporting plate b10, a gear a11 is coaxially fixed on the output end of the motor 8, a gear b12 coaxially fixed with the connecting shaft 13 is engaged on the gear a11, a hot air blower 5 is fixed on the top end of the bottom plate 4, a heating mechanism 1 communicated with the output end of the hot air blower 5 is arranged in the connecting shaft 13, an inner cylinder shell 15 and an outer cylinder shell 16 are coaxially fixed on the inner side wall of the rotating cylinder 3, the inner cylinder shell 15 is located in the outer cylinder shell 16, an inner cylinder shell 15 is located in the outer cylinder shell 16, and an impurity removing mechanism 2 is arranged between the inner side wall of the outer cylinder 3; when heating the flaxseeds, firstly, the flaxseeds are put into the inner barrel shell 15, the starting motor 8 and the air heater 5 work, the output end of the motor 8 drives the gear a11 to rotate, the gear a11 drives the gear b12 to rotate, the gear b12 drives the connecting shaft 13 to rotate, the connecting shaft 13 drives the rotating barrel 3 to rotate, the rotating barrel 3 drives the inner flaxseeds to roll, so that the flaxseeds are fully turned, the air heater 5 introduces hot air into the heating mechanism 1, the heating mechanism 1 introduces hot air into the rotating barrel 3, so that the inner flaxseeds are heated and dried when rolling, the heating and drying are sufficient, the flaxseeds and hot air are uniformly and fully contacted, the efficiency of heating and drying the flaxseeds is effectively improved, meanwhile, the flaxseeds are rapidly screened through the impurity removing mechanism 2 when being rapidly turned, smaller and larger impurities in the flaxseeds are removed, the impurities in the flaxseeds are effectively removed, and the purity of the flaxseeds is improved.

As further shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, it is worth concretely explaining that the heating mechanism 1 includes a bearing 103 fixed at an end portion of the connecting shaft 13, the end portion of the connecting shaft 13 is rotatably connected with an air pipe 101 through the bearing 103, one end of the air pipe 101 far away from the bearing 103 is communicated with an output end of the air heater 5, an air inlet channel 102 communicated with the air pipe 101 is formed in the connecting shaft 13, one end of the air inlet channel 102 far away from the bearing 103 is communicated with the inside of the rotary cylinder 3, and an air outlet hole is formed in a side wall of the rotary cylinder 3; air heater 5 lets in hot-blast air to gas-supply pipe 101 in, gas-supply pipe 101 and inlet channel 102 let in hot-blast rotating cylinder 3 inside, bearing 103 set up and do not influence gas-supply pipe 101 when making connecting axle 13 rotate, gas-supply pipe 101 is fixed all the time, thereby obtain the heat drying when making inside flaxseed roll, the heat drying is abundant, make flaxseed and hot-air carry out even abundant contact, flaxseed heat drying's efficiency has effectively been improved.

As further shown in fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, it is worth specifically explaining that the impurity removing mechanism 2 includes a plurality of sieve holes b202 opened on the sidewall of the outer cylinder shell 16, the sieve holes b202 are arranged in a plurality of annular equidistant distribution, the inner sidewalls of the outer cylinder shell 16 and the rotating cylinder 3 are assembled to form an impurity collecting cavity 203, the sidewall of the inner cylinder shell 15 is provided with a plurality of annular equidistant distribution sieve holes a201, and the diameter of the sieve holes a201 is greater than the diameter of the sieve holes b 202; simultaneously, the linseed screens through sieve mesh a201 fast when turning fast, screen great impurity in inner shell 15 with screening interception, the linseed leaks inside outer shell 16 through sieve mesh a201, sieve mesh b202 screens out less impurity in the linseed, less impurity leaks in the miscellaneous chamber 203 of collection through sieve mesh b202, the linseed that the screening was accomplished is stayed that outer shell 16 is inside rolls and hot air contacts, the heating is dry, effectively get rid of the inside impurity of linseed, improve the purity of linseed.

The scheme has the following working processes: when heating the flaxseed, put in the inner drum shell 15 with the flaxseed earlier, starter motor 8 and air heater 5 carry out work, motor 8's output drives gear a11 and rotates, gear a11 drives gear b12 and rotates, gear b12 drives connecting axle 13 and rotates, connecting axle 13 drives and rotates a section of thick bamboo 3, it rolls to rotate a section of thick bamboo 3 and drive inside flaxseed, make the flaxseed turn over fully, air heater 5 lets in hot-blast gas to gas-supply pipe 101 in, gas-supply pipe 101 and inlet channel 102 let in hot-blast inside rotating drum 3, bearing 103 set up make connecting axle 13 do not influence gas-supply pipe 101 when rotating, gas-supply pipe 101 is fixed all the time, thereby it obtains the heated drying to make inside flaxseed roll, the flaxseed carries out quick screening through sieve mesh a201 when turning fast, with great impurity interception including in drum shell 15, the flaxseed leaks inside outer drum shell 16 through sieve mesh a, sieve mesh b202 sieves less impurity in the flaxseed, the collection chamber 203 internal portion that screens, the air that sieves and heat and stay outside shell 16 and carry out.

According to the working process, the following steps are carried out: the rotating barrel 3 can drive to turn over, and the gas pipe 101 and the air inlet channel 102 let in hot-blast inside rotating barrel 3 for inside flaxseed obtains the thermal drying when rolling, and the thermal drying is abundant, makes flaxseed and hot-air carry out even abundant contact, has effectively improved flaxseed thermal drying's efficiency, and inside impurity of flaxseed is effectively got rid of to sieve mesh a201 and sieve mesh b202, improves the purity of flaxseed.

As further shown in fig. 5, it is worth specifically describing that an arc-shaped pulling plate 14 is fixed on the inner side wall of the outer cylinder shell 16, and a plurality of arc-shaped pulling plates 14 are arranged and distributed annularly; during specific work, the rotating outer cylindrical shell 16 drives the arc-shaped shifting plate 14 to rotate, the arc-shaped shifting plate 14 further shifts and turns over flaxseeds, and the uniformity of flaxseeds turning over is improved.

As further shown in fig. 1, it is worth specifically explaining that one end of the rotating cylinder 3 away from the connecting shaft 13 is hinged with a door panel 6, and a handle 7 is fixed on an outer side wall of the door panel 6; during specific work, the door plate 6 is rotated through the pulling handle 7, the opening end of the rotating cylinder 3 is opened, and feeding and material taking are convenient.

Further as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, it is worth concretely explaining that a support plate a9 is fixed on the side surface of the top end of the bottom plate 4, and the top end of the support plate a9 is fixed with the air pipe 101; when the air pipe fixing device works, the arranged support plate a9 is used for fixedly supporting the air pipe 101.

As further shown in fig. 5, it is worth specifically describing that a discharge port 18 is formed on the side wall of the rotary drum 3, and a cover plate 17 is hinged on the discharge port 18; during specific work, after the flaxseeds are dried, the motor 8 and the air heater 5 are turned off, the discharge port 18 is rotated to the bottom, the cover plate 17 is opened, and small impurities screened out conveniently are taken out and cleaned.

To sum up: the rotating cylinder 3 can drive flaxseeds to turn over, the gas pipe 101 and the gas inlet channel 102 introduce hot air into the rotating cylinder 3, the flaxseeds inside are heated and dried when rolling, the heating and drying are sufficient, the flaxseeds are uniformly and sufficiently contacted with hot air, the heating and drying efficiency of the flaxseeds is effectively improved, the impurities inside the flaxseeds are effectively removed through the sieve holes a201 and b202, the purity of the flaxseeds is improved, the rotating outer cylinder shell 16 drives the arc-shaped shifting plate 14 to rotate, the arc-shaped shifting plate 14 further shifts and turns over the flaxseeds, the turning uniformity of the flaxseeds is improved, the door plate 6 is rotated through the pulling handle 7, the opening end of the rotating cylinder 3 is opened, the feeding and the material taking are convenient, after the drying of the flaxseeds is completed, the motor 8 and the hot air heater 5 are closed, the discharge port 18 is rotated to the bottom, the cover plate 17 is opened, and the smaller impurities screened out are conveniently taken out and cleaned.

The air heater 5 and the motor 8 are commercially available, and the air heater 5 and the motor 8 are provided with power supplies, which belong to the mature technology in the field and are fully disclosed, so repeated description in the specification is omitted.

Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those of ordinary skill in the art, and the use of the term "including" or "comprising" in the present application shall mean that the element or item preceding the term covers the element or item listed after the term and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items, and the term "connected" or "connected" is not limited to physical or mechanical connections, and may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect, "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. merely indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may be changed accordingly.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A flaxseed heating equipment, which comprises a rotating cylinder (3) and a bottom plate (4), it is characterized in that a bracket plate b (10) is fixed on the side surface of the top end of the bottom plate (4), the top end of the support plate b (10) is rotationally connected with a connecting shaft (13), the rotating cylinder (3) is a cylinder with an opening at one end, a rotating support seat (19) is fixed at the top end of the bottom plate (4), the top end of the rotary supporting seat (19) is in sliding fit with the outer side wall of the rotary cylinder (3), the center of the closed end of the rotating cylinder (3) is fixed with a connecting shaft (13), a motor (8) is fixed on the side surface of the support plate b (10), a gear a (11) is coaxially fixed at the output end of the motor (8), the gear a (11) is engaged and connected with a gear b (12) which is coaxially fixed with the connecting shaft (13), a hot air blower (5) is fixed at the top end of the bottom plate (4), a heating mechanism (1) communicated with the output end of the hot air blower (5) is arranged in the connecting shaft (13), an inner cylinder shell (15) and an outer cylinder shell (16) are coaxially fixed on the inner side wall of the rotating cylinder (3), the inner cylinder shell (15) is positioned inside the outer cylinder shell (16), and an impurity removing mechanism (2) is arranged between the inner side wall of the outer cylinder shell (16) and the inner side wall of the rotating cylinder (3).

2. A flax seed heating material equipment according to claim 1, wherein heating mechanism (1) includes bearing (103) that is fixed in the tip of connecting axle (13), the tip of connecting axle (13) is connected with air pipe (101) through bearing (103) rotation, the one end that bearing (103) were kept away from to air pipe (101) communicates with the output of air heater (5), air inlet channel (102) that has seted up in connecting axle (13) and communicate with air pipe (101), the one end that bearing (103) were kept away from to air inlet channel (102) communicates with the rotation section of thick bamboo (3) inside, the venthole has been seted up on the lateral wall of rotation section of thick bamboo (3).

3. A flax seed heating material equipment according to claim 2, wherein said impurity removing mechanism (2) comprises a plurality of sieve holes b (202) arranged on the side wall of the outer drum shell (16), said sieve holes b (202) are arranged in a plurality and distributed equidistantly in a ring shape, the inner side wall of the outer drum shell (16) and the inner side wall of the rotary drum (3) are combined into an impurity collecting cavity (203), the side wall of the inner drum shell (15) is provided with a plurality of sieve holes a (201) distributed equidistantly in a ring shape, and the diameter of the sieve holes a (201) is larger than that of the sieve holes b (202).

4. A flax seed heating material equipment according to claim 1, wherein the inner side wall of the outer casing (16) is fixed with a plurality of arc-shaped pulling plates (14), and the arc-shaped pulling plates (14) are arranged in a ring shape.

5. A flax seed heating material equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, the end of rotary drum (3) far away from connecting axle (13) is articulated with door plant (6), and the handle (7) is fixed to the outer side wall of door plant (6).

6. A flax seed heating material equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that a support plate a (9) is fixed on the top side of the bottom plate (4), and the top end of the support plate a (9) is fixed with the gas pipe (101).

7. A flax seed heating material apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that said rotary drum (3) has a discharge opening (18) formed in its side wall, and said discharge opening (18) is hinged to a cover plate (17).

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