CN218380163U - Spin-drying dehydrator - Google Patents

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses hydroextractor spin-dries, it is including stabilizing the chassis, be equipped with the stand on stabilizing the chassis, the inside of stabilizing the chassis is equipped with the supporting seat, install the motor on the supporting seat, the drive end of motor passes through a coupling joint rotating body, be equipped with two-way fixing bearing in the pivot between shaft coupling and the rotating body, the centre gripping is fixed with casing bottom bracket between the two-way fixing bearing, be equipped with the circular shape shell body on the casing bottom bracket, the bottom of shell body is equipped with the drain pipe, the relative both sides of shell body are equipped with the breach, breach department installs derailing conveying subassembly, be equipped with the dehydration subassembly that has a plurality of dehydration frames in the rotating body, the top of shell body is equipped with the upper cover, this hydroextractor adopts the structural style that sets up the ejection of compact of one side feeding opposite side, form a material accomplish the facility that spin-dries and get into next process automatically in dehydration airtight space, degree of automation is high, accord with the technological requirement of continuous operation.

Description

Spin-drying dehydrator

Technical Field

The embodiment of the utility model provides a relate to dewatering equipment technical field, concretely relates to hydroextractor spin-dries.

Background

The dewatering equipment is mainly used in industrial production for separating solid from liquid or drying a washed product, most of the existing equipment is used for a drum-type drying machine, but the equipment is used for production capacity requirement and production continuity, and cannot efficiently assist in production.

Particularly, in the existing fruit and vegetable packaging workshop, a series of processes such as fruit and vegetable separation, cleaning, conveying, spin-drying, air-drying, packaging and the like are required, if roller equipment is used, the product needs to be manually conveyed into a spin-drying machine for dehydration and then manually removed, so that the efficient operation is not facilitated, and the use requirement of a process flow line with large workload cannot be met.

In addition, the existing spin-drying equipment needs to manually install the inner frame at the corresponding position in the spin-drying equipment, and the equipment has the problem of unstable operation under the condition of large workload.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides a spin-dry dehydrator to solve the current problem that the operating efficiency is low that leads to because current equipment of spin-drying is difficult to be used for full-automatic fruit vegetables processing production line's user demand.

In order to achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:

the utility model discloses an in the first aspect of embodiment, a hydroextractor spin-dries is provided, including triangular's stable chassis, the three intersection department of stabilizing the chassis is equipped with the stand, the top of stand is equipped with the roof-rack the same with stable chassis shape, the inside of stabilizing the chassis is equipped with the supporting seat, install the motor on the supporting seat, the drive end of motor passes through a coupling joint rotating body, be equipped with two-way fixing bearing in the pivot between shaft coupling and the rotating body, the centre gripping is fixed with casing bottom bracket between the two-way fixing bearing, be equipped with the circular shape shell body on the casing bottom bracket, the bottom of shell body is equipped with the drain pipe, the shell body is fixed through two-way fixing bearing, the relative both sides of shell body are equipped with the breach, breach department installs derail conveying subassembly, be equipped with the dehydration subassembly that has a plurality of dehydration frames in the rotating body, the top surface and the lateral surface of dehydration frame are uncovered, the top of shell body is equipped with the upper cover, the upper cover hoists through the hydraulic drive ware of installing on the roof-rack.

Furthermore, the dehydration component comprises a bowl-shaped stabilizing part with a plurality of drain holes, the upper side of the stabilizing part is connected with a dehydration frame with a plurality of drain holes through a connecting plate, an included angle is formed between the bottom plate of the dehydration frame and the horizontal extension plane of the connecting plate, and a lower folding plate is arranged at the bottom plate of the dehydration frame on the open side.

Furthermore, the side plates on the opposite sides of the opening on the dewatering frame are obliquely arranged towards one side of the stabilizing part, and the side plates on the two sides of the opening are positioned on the opening side to form inclined plane plates which are folded outwards towards the two sides.

Furthermore, a ribbed plate which is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the bottom plate of the dewatering frame and is connected with the stabilizing part is arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate of the dewatering frame, a drain hole is also arranged on the ribbed plate, and an offset angle is formed between the ribbed plate and the center line of the dewatering frame.

Furthermore, an upper cover framework is arranged inside the upper cover, the middle position of the upper cover framework is fixed on an upper cover fixing flange, and the upper cover fixing flange is fixedly connected to the driving end of the hydraulic driver.

Furthermore, the inside of upper cover skeleton is equipped with compresses tightly the skeleton, upper cover mounting flange's bottom is equipped with the jackshaft, compress tightly the skeleton and overlap on the jackshaft through the compression connecting plate suit that its centre was equipped with to can be along the jackshaft displacement from top to bottom, cover upper cover buffer spring on the jackshaft between compression connecting plate and the upper cover mounting flange.

Further, the pressing framework is provided with a limiting frame which extends outwards and corresponds to the dewatering frame, and the end part of the limiting frame is provided with a blocking frame which extends downwards.

Further, still be equipped with the ejector on the roof-rack, the drive end of ejector is equipped with the push-out cylinder connecting plate, on cover and be equipped with the push-out cylinder connecting plate corresponding and the same push-in mouth of shape, push-in mouth and one of them the direction at derailing conveying subassembly place is corresponding, be equipped with the electronic linear guide that the direction of operation is the same with the transmission direction of derailing conveying subassembly on the bottom surface of push-out cylinder connecting plate, the length of electronic linear guide is greater than the distance between the inside and outside of dehydration frame.

Furthermore, the middle position of the outer surface of the upper cover is also connected with an upper cover sliding frame through an upper cover fixing flange, the end part of the upper cover sliding frame is provided with a sliding block, and one of the upright posts is provided with a sliding rail for the sliding block to slide up and down.

Furthermore, the outside of casing bottom bracket is connected with three bradyseism frame corresponding with the stand, be equipped with stable platform on the stand, the tip of bradyseism frame is worn to establish and is restricted through the bolt on the stable platform, be equipped with the pressure spring on the bolt between bradyseism frame and the stable platform, on the bradyseism frame with the tip that the stand corresponds is equipped with the damping dog.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, this spin-dry hydroextractor has following advantage: the novel spin-drying machine comprises a triangular stable underframe, wherein a stand column is arranged at three intersection points of the stable underframe, the top of the stand column is provided with an upper frame which has the same shape as the stable underframe, a supporting seat is arranged inside the stable underframe, a motor is installed on the supporting seat, the driving end of the motor is connected with a rotating body through a coupler, a bidirectional fixing bearing is arranged on a rotating shaft between the coupler and the rotating body, a shell bottom bracket is fixedly clamped between the bidirectional fixing bearings, a circular shell is arranged on the shell bottom bracket, a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the shell, the shell is fixed through the bidirectional fixing bearing, notches are formed in two opposite sides of the shell, a derailing conveying assembly is installed at the notches, a dehydration assembly with a plurality of dehydration frames is arranged on the rotating body, the top surface and the outer side surface of each dehydration frame are open, an upper cover is arranged at the top of the shell and is hoisted through a hydraulic driver installed on the upper frame, the dehydrator adopts a structural form of discharging on the opposite side of feeding on one side, a material is formed in a dehydration closed space, a facility for completing spin-drying and automatically entering the next procedure, the facility, the automation degree is high, and the technological requirement of continuous operation is met.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essential significance, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a spin dryer provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the spin dryer provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a left side view of the spin dryer provided in the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the spin dryer provided in the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 isbase:Sub>A sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 4;

fig. 6 is a perspective view of the spin dryer provided by the embodiment of the present invention for removing the upper cover;

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a dewatering assembly in a spin dryer provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a front view of a dewatering assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a top view of a dewatering assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 9;

fig. 11 is a bottom view of the dewatering assembly in an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. stabilizing the chassis; 2. a column; 3. a top frame; 4. a supporting seat; 5. a motor; 6. a rotating body; 7. a bidirectional fixed bearing; 8. a housing bottom bracket; 9. an outer housing; 10. a drain pipe; 11. a derailing transport assembly; 12. a dewatering assembly; 13. an upper cover; 14. a hydraulic drive; 15. a stabilizer; 16. a dewatering frame; 17. folding the plate; 18. an inclined plane plate; 19. a rib plate; 20. an upper cover framework; 21. the upper cover is fixed with the flange; 22. compressing the framework; 23. an intermediate shaft; 24. compressing the connecting plate; 25. an upper cover buffer spring; 26. a restraint frame; 27. a blocking frame; 28. a pusher; 29. pushing out the cylinder connecting plate; 30. pushing the inlet; 31. an electric linear guide rail; 32. an upper cover carriage; 33. a slider; 34. a slide rail; 35. a cushioning frame; 36. a stable platform; 37. a bolt; 38. a pressure spring; 39. a damping stop block; 40. a storage basket.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the present specification, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", and the like are used for the sake of clarity only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or adjustments of the relative relationship thereof are also considered to be the scope of the present invention without substantial changes in the technical content.

As shown in fig. 1-6, it shows the utility model provides a spin-dry dehydrator, including triangular's stable chassis 1, it includes triangular's frame and inside crossbeam to stabilize chassis 1, three intersection department of stabilizing chassis 1 is equipped with stand 2, the top of stand 2 is equipped with the roof-rack 3 the same with stabilizing chassis 1 shape, on the fixed crossbeam of stabilizing chassis 1 inside of supporting seat 4, install motor 5 on the supporting seat 4, a rotating body 6 is passed through the coupling joint to the drive end of motor 5, be equipped with two-way fixing bearing 7 in the pivot between coupling joint and the rotating body 6, the centre gripping is fixed with casing bottom bracket 8 between two-way fixing bearing 7, be equipped with circular shape shell body 9 on the casing bottom bracket 8, the bottom of shell body 9 is equipped with drain pipe 10, shell body 9 is fixed through two-way fixing bearing 7, the relative both sides of shell body 9 are equipped with the breach, breach department installs derailing conveying assembly 11, be equipped with the dehydration assembly 12 that has a plurality of dehydration frame 16 on the rotating body 6, the top surface and the lateral surface of dehydration frame 16 are uncovered, the top of 9 is equipped with the upper cover 13, the diameter of upper cover is less than 9, the diameter of hydraulic pressure drive ware is installed on the roof-rack 14 on the shell body 3.

In this embodiment, two-way fixing bearing 7 is upper and lower two parts, all include buttjunction plate and area seat bearing, area seat bearing sets up on the buttjunction plate, two buttjunction plates fix the centre gripping of casing bottom bracket 8, it guarantees the stability of shell body 9 and avoids rotary body 6 to receive the skew of centripetal force emergence great angle, this hydroextractor adopts the structural style that sets up the ejection of compact of one side feeding opposite side, form a material and accomplish the facility that spin-dries and get into next process automatically in dehydration confined space, degree of automation is high, accord with the technological requirement of continuous operation.

As shown in fig. 7-11, which shows the structure of the dewatering component 12, the dewatering component 12 includes a bowl-shaped stabilizer 15 with a plurality of water drainage holes, the upper side of the stabilizer 15 is connected with a dewatering frame 16 with a plurality of water drainage holes through a connecting plate, an included angle α is formed between the bottom plate of the dewatering frame 16 and the horizontal extension surface of the connecting plate, so as to form a upturned structure of the dewatering frame 16, in order to compensate the upward traction force of the dewatering frame 16 under the action of centrifugal force in use, a lower folding plate 17 is arranged at the bottom plate of the dewatering frame 16 on the open side, so that the center of the dewatering frame 16 is in a horizontal position with the connecting plate after the action of centrifugal force.

In this embodiment, the bowl-shaped stabilizer 15 is installed on the rotating body 6, the four dewatering frames 16 are connected to the outside through the square connecting plate, the rotating body 6 includes a butt-joint upper and lower butt flange, the stabilizer 15 is fastened through the bolt 37 after being fastened, and the use strength of the stabilizer is improved, wherein, in order to resist the centrifugal force in the use of the dewatering component 12, the side plates on the opposite sides of the opening on the dewatering frames 16 are obliquely arranged towards one side of the stabilizer 15, the side plates on the two sides of the opening are located on the position of the opening side to form the inclined plane plates 18 folded outwards towards the two sides, and the inclined plane plates 18 are used for avoiding being clamped on the dewatering frames 16 when the storage basket 40 is pushed into the dewatering frames 16 through the derailing transmission component in the use process.

In order to improve the stability of the dewatering frame 16, referring to fig. 8 and 10, the bottom surface of the bottom plate of the dewatering frame 16 is provided with a rib plate 19 perpendicular to the bottom plate and connected with the stabilizing portion 15, the rib plate 19 is also provided with a drainage hole, and an offset angle β is formed between the rib plate 19 and the center line of the dewatering frame 16, the offset angle is determined according to the rotating direction of the motor 5, if the motor 5 rotates clockwise, with the structure shown in fig. 10, the rib plate 19 is offset to the right with the center line to counteract a part of the action of centripetal force, and the stability of the dewatering assembly 12 is improved.

In this embodiment, in order to support the upper cover 13 stably, an upper cover frame 20 is disposed inside the upper cover 13, a middle position of the upper cover frame 20 is fixed on an upper cover fixing flange 21, and the upper cover fixing flange 21 is fixedly connected to a driving end of the hydraulic actuator 14.

As shown in fig. 5, after falling, the upper cover 13, not shown, can stably press and fix the basket 40 in the dewatering frame 16, the pressing frame 22 is arranged inside the upper cover frame 20, the middle shaft 23 is arranged at the bottom of the upper cover fixing flange 21, the pressing frame 22 is sleeved on the middle shaft 23 through the pressing connecting plate 24 arranged in the middle of the pressing frame 22, and can move up and down along the middle shaft 23, and the upper cover buffer spring 25 is sleeved on the middle shaft 23 between the pressing connecting plate 24 and the upper cover fixing flange 21 to play a role in springback and buffering.

Wherein, compress tightly skeleton 22 and have the outside extension and with the corresponding restriction frame 26 of dehydration frame, the tip of restriction frame 26 has downwardly extending to keep off the frame 27, keeps off the frame 27 and can block putting the thing basket 40 in the dehydration process, avoids it to hit on the peripheral plate of upper cover 13, and the upper cover skeleton 20 that is located derail conveying assembly 11 one side goes out to set up the railing, further avoids keeping off the frame 27 and can not effectually block putting the thing basket 40 and make it deviate from.

In this embodiment, the top frame 3 is further provided with a pusher 28 for pushing the dehydrated basket 40 out of the spin dryer together, the driving end of the pusher 28 is provided with a pushing cylinder connecting plate 29, the pusher 28 is composed of two cylinders, the upper cover 13 is provided with a pushing port 30 corresponding to the pushing cylinder connecting plate 29 and having the same shape, the pushing port 30 corresponds to the direction of one derailing conveying assembly 11, the bottom surface of the pushing cylinder connecting plate 29 is provided with an electric linear guide 31 having the same operation direction as the transmission direction of the derailing conveying assembly 11, the length of the electric linear guide 31 is greater than the distance between the inner edge and the outer edge of the dehydration frame 16, during operation, the pusher pushes the pushing cylinder connecting plate 29 to the corresponding position, the sliding block of the electric linear guide 31 is clamped at the edge of the inner side of the basket 40 and slides outwards along the sliding rail of the electric linear guide 31, so as to push the basket 40 out through the derailing conveying assembly 11.

In another embodiment, in order to stably move the upper cover 13 up and down, the middle position of the outer surface of the upper cover 13 is further connected with an upper cover carriage 32 through an upper cover fixing flange 21, the end of the upper cover carriage 32 is provided with a sliding block 33, and one of the columns 2 is provided with a sliding rail 34 for the sliding block 33 to slide up and down.

In use, in order to avoid the outer shell 9 to rock obliquely under the action of centrifugal force, the outer side of the bracket 8 at the bottom of the shell is connected with three shock absorption frames 35 corresponding to the stand column 2, the stand column 2 is provided with a stable platform 36, the end part of the shock absorption frame 35 is penetrated and limited on the stable platform 36 through a bolt 37, a pressure spring 38 is arranged on the bolt 37 between the shock absorption frame 35 and the stable platform 36, the end part of the shock absorption frame 35 corresponding to the stand column 2 is provided with a damping stop block 39, the swinging of the outer shell 9 can be relieved, so that the shock absorption frame 35 is in rigid contact with the main beam, and the noise is reduced.

In order to improve the strength of the cushioning frame 35, a rib plate is arranged between the cushioning frame and the shell bottom bracket 8, and the rib plate is matched with the shell bottom bracket 8 in a cross mode, so that the stability of the cushioning frame is improved.

The utility model discloses when using, the material after the washing is packed into and is put thing basket 40 and send into derailing conveying subassembly 11 through the conveyer belt, and then get into dehydration frame 16, through rotatory, all after being sent into and put thing basket 40 in four dehydration frame 16, hydraulic drive 14 starts, in detaining upper cover 13 into shell body 9, motor 5 starts, spin-dry, the water that deviates from is discharged through the drain pipe 10 of shell body 8 bottom, after work, hydraulic drive 14 takes upper cover 13 to rise, ejector 28 descends, it is that electronic linear guide 31 blocks and puts thing basket 40 and release it in proper order to pass to drag the import, get into on the conveyer belt of next process, the utility model discloses a hydroextractor that spin-dries, degree of automation is high, and stability is strong, is applicable to the dehydration work of large-scale production line completely.

Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of this invention without departing from the spirit thereof.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a spin-drying dehydrator, includes triangle-shaped's stable chassis, the three intersection department of stabilizing the chassis is equipped with the stand, the top of stand is equipped with the roof-rack the same with stable chassis shape, the inside of stabilizing the chassis is equipped with the supporting seat, install the motor on the supporting seat, a characterized in that, the drive end of motor passes through a coupling joint rotating body, be equipped with two-way fixing bearing in the pivot between shaft coupling and the rotating body, the centre gripping is fixed with casing bottom bracket between the two-way fixing bearing, be equipped with the circular shape shell body on the casing bottom bracket, the bottom of shell body is equipped with the drain pipe, the shell body is fixed through two-way fixing bearing, the relative both sides of shell body are equipped with the breach, breach department installs derailment conveying assembly, be equipped with the dehydration subassembly that has a plurality of dehydration frames in the rotating body, the top surface and the lateral surface of dehydration frame are uncovered, the top of shell body is equipped with the upper cover, the upper cover hoists through the hydraulic drive ware of installing on the roof-rack.

2. A spin dryer apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the spin dryer assembly comprises a bowl-shaped stabilizer having a plurality of drain holes, the upper side of the stabilizer is connected to a spin frame having a plurality of drain holes by a connecting plate, the bottom plate of the spin frame is angled with respect to the horizontal extension plane of the connecting plate, and the spin frame has a bottom flap at the bottom plate on the open side.

3. A spin dryer apparatus according to claim 2 wherein the side plates of the dewatering frame opposite to the opening are inclined toward the stabilizing portion, and the side plates on both sides of the opening are positioned on the opening side to form inclined plates folded outward toward both sides.

4. A spin dryer apparatus according to claim 3 wherein the bottom of the bottom plate of the dewatering frame is provided with ribs perpendicular thereto and connected to the stabilizing portions, the ribs are also provided with drainage holes, and the ribs are offset from the center line of the dewatering frame.

5. A spin dryer apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the upper cover is provided with an upper cover frame inside, the upper cover frame is fixed at a middle position thereof to an upper cover fixing flange, and the upper cover fixing flange is fixedly connected to a driving end of the hydraulic driver.

6. A spin dryer according to claim 5 wherein the top cover frame is provided with a pressing frame inside, the bottom of the top cover fixing flange is provided with a middle shaft, the pressing frame is sleeved on the middle shaft through a pressing connecting plate arranged in the middle of the pressing frame and can move up and down along the middle shaft, and a top cover buffer spring is sleeved on the middle shaft between the pressing connecting plate and the top cover fixing flange.

7. A spin dryer according to claim 6 wherein the hold down frame has outwardly extending restraint brackets corresponding to the spin frame, the restraint brackets having downwardly extending retention brackets at the ends thereof.

8. A spin dryer as claimed in claim 7, wherein the top frame further comprises a pusher, the driving end of the pusher is provided with a pusher cylinder connecting plate, the upper cover is provided with a pushing port corresponding to the pusher cylinder connecting plate and having the same shape, the pushing port corresponds to the direction of one of the derailing conveyor assemblies, the bottom surface of the pusher cylinder connecting plate is provided with an electric linear guide rail having the same running direction as the transmission direction of the derailing conveyor assembly, and the length of the electric linear guide rail is greater than the distance between the inner and outer edges of the drying frame.

9. The spin dryer of claim 8 wherein the middle of the outer surface of the top cover is further connected to a top cover carriage via a top cover mounting flange, the top cover carriage having a slider at an end thereof, one of the columns having a slide rail for the slider to slide up and down.

10. A spin dryer according to claim 1 wherein the outer side of the bottom bracket of the housing is connected with three shock absorbing frames corresponding to the vertical posts, the vertical posts are provided with stabilizing platforms, the ends of the shock absorbing frames are inserted and limited on the stabilizing platforms by bolts, the bolts between the shock absorbing frames and the stabilizing platforms are provided with compression springs, and the ends of the shock absorbing frames corresponding to the vertical posts are provided with damping stoppers.

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