Environmental monitoring device in mining well
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mining well environmental monitoring technical field specifically is an environmental monitoring device in mining well.
Background
Along with the high-speed growth of coal demand, the coal industry has been greatly developed, the mining underground environment seriously restricts normal organization production, especially threatens the occupational health of operators, in the underground coal face production process, the fully mechanized mining working environment is used as a relatively closed environment system, the occupational health of operators is seriously threatened by factors such as temperature, humidity, dust, harmful gas concentration and the like in the environment, therefore, the device is particularly important for monitoring the environment in a mining well, the existing device for monitoring the mining underground environment has a simple structure and a single function, the underground environment cannot be monitored in multiple aspects, the existing monitoring device is complex to install, the angle of the monitoring device cannot be adjusted after the installation is completed, and the device is not beneficial to actual use. The environment is hardly controlled in the pit, and monitoring devices is pounded by the stone that drops etc. easily, does not have protector on the current monitoring devices, receives the damage very easily to influence monitoring devices's life, serious cause the unable normal use of monitoring devices, influence monitoring effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an environmental monitoring device in mining well to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an environmental monitoring device in mining well, includes the bottom plate, the lower extreme of bottom plate has a pair of dead lever through hinge bilateral symmetry connection, the upper end of bottom plate is rotated through the round pin axle and is connected with the supporting seat, the arc wall has been seted up to the side of supporting seat, the upper end welding of supporting seat has circular seat, a pair of attenuator is installed to the left and right sides symmetry of supporting seat, there is spacing lid in the upper end of supporting seat through bolted connection, buffer gear is installed to the upper end of bottom plate, install protruding type roating seat in the spacing lid, locking screw is installed to the upper end of spacing lid, there is the monitoring box upper end through bolted connection, display screen, temperature and humidity sensor and air mass sensor are installed to the preceding terminal surface of monitoring box, temperature and humidity sensor and air mass sensor bilateral symmetry distribute in the below of display screen, dust inductor and buzzer siren are installed to the left and right sides symmetry of monitoring box.
Preferably, one end of the damper is connected with the supporting seat through a hinge, and the other end of the damper is connected with the bottom plate through a hinge.
Preferably, the buffer mechanism includes: semi-annular pole and buffer spring, the welding of the upper end of bottom plate has semi-annular pole, bilateral symmetry cover is equipped with buffer spring on the semi-annular pole, the semi-annular pole runs through the arc wall setting.
Preferably, the semicircular rod is connected with the supporting seat in a sliding mode, one end of the buffer spring is connected with the bottom plate in an inserting mode, and the other end of the buffer spring is connected with the supporting seat in an inserting mode.
Preferably, the lower end of the convex rotary seat is rotatably connected with the circular seat, the convex rotary seat is rotatably connected with the limit cover, and the upper end of the convex rotary seat penetrates through the limit cover and extends to the outside.
Preferably, the locking screw is in threaded connection with the limit cover, and the lower end of the locking screw penetrates through the limit cover and is in contact with the convex rotating seat.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses an environmental monitoring device in mining well structural design is reasonable, easy operation is convenient, and the practicality is strong, can be convenient carry out fixed mounting to monitoring device through the dead lever that sets up, through the cooperation of humiture sensor, air quality sensor and the dust inductor that sets up, can real-time temperature, humidity, dust and harmful gas concentration in the monitoring mining well, when the environment in the mining well appears danger, can be timely through the early warning of sending out of buzzer siren; when the monitoring direction of the monitoring device needs to be adjusted, the locking screw is screwed out upwards to separate the locking screw from the convex rotating seat, and the monitoring box can be rotated at the moment, so that the monitoring direction is adjusted; when the monitoring case is pounded to the stone that drops, the impact force that slows down the stone that can be fine through the cooperation of attenuator and buffer gear that sets up to protection monitoring devices.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an environment monitoring device in a mining well according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the protection mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the monitoring device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 11. a fixing rod; 2. a supporting base; 21. an arc-shaped slot; 22. a circular seat; 23. a damper; 24. a limiting cover; 3. a semi-annular rod; 31. a buffer spring; 4. a convex rotary base; 41. a locking screw; 5. a monitoring box; 51. a display screen; 52. a temperature and humidity sensor; 53. an air quality sensor; 54. a dust sensor; 55. a buzzer alarm.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an environmental monitoring device in mining well, comprising a base plate 1, the lower extreme of bottom plate 1 has a pair of dead lever 11 through hinge bilateral symmetry connection, the upper end of bottom plate 1 is connected with supporting seat 2 through the round pin hub rotation, arc 21 has been seted up to the side of supporting seat 2, the upper end welding of supporting seat 2 has circular seat 22, a pair of attenuator 23 is installed to the left and right sides symmetry of supporting seat 2, the one end of attenuator 23 is passed through the hinge and is connected with supporting seat 2, the other end of attenuator 23 passes through the hinge and is connected with bottom plate 1, there is spacing lid 24 upper end of supporting seat 2 through bolted connection, buffer gear is installed to the upper end of bottom plate 1, buffer gear is including: semicircular rod 3 and buffer spring 31, the welding of the upper end of bottom plate 1 has semicircular rod 3, the bilateral symmetry cover is equipped with buffer spring 31 on semicircular rod 3, semicircular rod 3 runs through the setting of arc wall 21, semicircular rod 3 and 2 sliding connection of supporting seat, buffer spring 31's one end is pegged graft with bottom plate 1, buffer spring 31's the other end is pegged graft with supporting seat 2, buffer spring 31 applys for elasticity to supporting seat 2, when the monitoring devices is pounded to the stone, the impact force that slows down the stone that can be fine through the cooperation of the attenuator 23 and the buffer mechanism that set up.
Install protruding type roating seat 4 in the spacing lid 24, locking screw 41 is installed to the upper end of spacing lid 24, there is monitoring box 5 protruding type roating seat 4's upper end through bolted connection, the lower extreme of protruding type roating seat 4 rotates with circular seat 22 to be connected, protruding type roating seat 4 rotates with spacing lid 24 to be connected, protruding type roating seat 4's upper end runs through spacing lid 24 and extends to the outside, locking screw 41 and spacing lid 24 threaded connection, locking screw 41's lower extreme runs through spacing lid 24 and the contact of protruding type roating seat 4, when locking screw 41's lower extreme and protruding type roating seat 4 separation, can rotate protruding type roating seat 4 along spacing lid 24 this moment.
Display screen 51 is installed to the preceding terminal surface of monitoring box 5, temperature and humidity sensor 52 and air quality sensor 53 bilateral symmetry distribute in the below of display screen 51, dust inductor 54 and buzzer siren 55 are installed to the left and right sides symmetry of monitoring box 5, temperature and humidity sensor 52 through setting up, air quality sensor 53 and the cooperation of dust inductor 54, to the temperature in the mining well, humidity, dust and harmful gas concentration monitor, when the environment in the mining well appears dangerously, send out alarm sound and scintillation warning light that can be timely through buzzer siren 55, make the staff can in time discover dangerously.
The monitoring device can be conveniently and fixedly installed through the arranged fixing rod 11, the height of the monitoring device can be adjusted by changing the inclination angle of the fixing rod 11, the temperature, humidity, dust and harmful gas concentration in a mining well can be monitored in real time through the matching of the arranged temperature and humidity sensor 52, the air quality sensor 53 and the dust sensor 54 during monitoring, and when the environment in the mining well is dangerous, early warning can be timely sent through the buzzer 55, so that a worker is reminded of the danger; when the monitoring direction of the monitoring device needs to be adjusted, the locking screw 41 is screwed out upwards along the limit cover 24, so that the lower end of the locking screw 41 is separated from the convex rotary seat 4, the monitoring box 5 can be rotated at the moment, and the monitoring box 5 drives the convex rotary seat 4 to rotate along the limit cover 24, so that the monitoring direction is adjusted; when monitoring case 5 was pounded to the stone that drops, the impact force that slows down the stone that can be fine through attenuator 23 and the buffer gear cooperation that sets up to protection monitoring devices.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.