CN218374651U

CN218374651U - Wall building brick

Info

Publication number: CN218374651U
Application number: CN202122902404.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭春来
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-24
Filing date: 2021-11-24
Publication date: 2023-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a brick of building a wall, including wall body owner brick, the cavity that has vertical running through in the wall body owner brick, the top surface has first recess, first recess sets up along wall body owner brick length direction, is linked together with the cavity, wall body owner brick top surface still is equipped with the installation department, on two lateral walls were controlled in first recess to the installation department setting, every installation department is including the first opening of locating the lateral wall top surface and locating the second opening of lateral wall medial surface, first opening and second opening intercommunication, the width size of installation department is greater than the diameter size of reinforcing bar. The novel implementation adopts the technical scheme that the first groove is formed in the top surface of the main brick of the wall body and can be used for placing the baffle plate, so that the bonding materials such as cement and the like are prevented from falling into the cavity in the building process; through set up the installation department on first recess lateral wall, can be used for placing the reinforcing bar, can form reinforcing bar beam column structure behind the concreting in the cavity for the wall body structure is more firm, has guaranteed the roughness on wall body surface moreover.

Description

Wall brick

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building engineering field specifically is a brick of building a wall.

Background

The brick is the most basic section bar for building, from the beginning of soil-fired brick to the widely used hollow brick, the development of brick brings great convenience to people when building buildings, and the variety of brick is increasing day by day. Among them, the hollow brick has been widely used in construction engineering because of its light weight, less consumption of raw materials, and properties of moisture retention, sound insulation and noise reduction.

However, the prior art hollow brick has at least the following defects: because the holes of the hollow bricks are vertical to the ground, when beam column concrete is poured, the concrete is easy to fall into the cavities of the hollow bricks.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a can build by laying bricks or stones fast, and can avoid the concrete to fall into the brick of building a wall in the cavity.

The utility model provides a wall brick, which is characterized in that the wall brick comprises a main wall brick;

the wall main brick is internally provided with a vertically-penetrated cavity, the top surface of the wall main brick is provided with a first groove, and the first groove is arranged along the length direction of the wall main brick and is communicated with the cavity;

the main brick top surface of wall body still is equipped with the installation department that is used for placing the reinforcing bar, the installation department sets up on two lateral walls about the first recess, every the installation department is including locating the first opening of lateral wall top surface and locating the second opening of lateral wall medial surface, first opening with second opening intercommunication, the width dimension of installation department is greater than the diameter size of reinforcing bar.

Preferably, both sides of the first groove are in a slope shape.

Preferably, two sides of the first groove are arc-shaped surfaces.

Preferably, the mounting portion is in the shape of an arc-shaped groove.

Preferably, the first groove penetrates through two ends of the main brick of the wall body.

Preferably, the wall main brick is divided along the width direction to form at least two splicing bricks.

Preferably, the top surface of the main brick of the wall body is provided with a first bulge, and the bottom surface of the main brick of the wall body is provided with a first concave part matched with the first bulge;

one end face of the main brick of the wall body is provided with a second bulge, and the other end face of the main brick of the wall body is provided with a second concave part matched with the second bulge;

the first groove and the mounting portion are arranged on the first protrusion.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the main brick of the wall body is also provided with a second groove, the second groove is arranged on the first concave part, and the second groove is spliced with the first groove to form a water and electricity pipeline accommodating cavity.

The utility model provides a wall brick, which adopts the first groove arranged on the top surface of the main brick of the wall body, can be used for placing a baffle plate and avoids the cement and other bonding materials from falling into the cavity in the building process; through set up the installation department on first recess lateral wall, can be used for placing the reinforcing bar, can form reinforcing bar beam column structure behind the concreting in the cavity for the wall body structure is more firm, has guaranteed the roughness on wall body surface moreover.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a main brick of a wall body in a wall brick according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1, showing the structure of the mounting portion;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another perspective view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a front view of a main brick of a wall body according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a spliced brick in a wall brick according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of FIG. 5;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a wall masonry body according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals

10-main wall brick; 20-splicing bricks; 111-a cavity; 112-a first groove; 113-a mounting portion; 114-a first protrusion; 115-a first recess; 116-a second protrusion; 117-a second recess; 118-a second groove; 1131 — a first opening; 1132 — second opening portion.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the description of the present invention is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numerals refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

It should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or positional relationships that the utility model is usually placed when in use, and are only for the convenience of describing and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "suspended" and the like do not imply that the components are absolutely horizontal or suspended, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment provides a wall brick, which comprises a main wall brick 10.

The main wall brick 10 is provided with a vertically through cavity 111 therein, the top surface is provided with a first groove 112, and the first groove 112 is arranged along the length direction of the main wall brick 10 and is communicated with the cavity 111.

The top surface of main brick 10 of wall body still is equipped with the installation department 113 that is used for placing the reinforcing bar, and installation department 113 sets up on two lateral walls about first recess 112, and every installation department 113 is including locating the first opening 1131 of lateral wall top surface and locating the second opening 1132 of lateral wall medial surface, and first opening 1131 and second opening 1132 intercommunication, and the width dimension of installation department 113 is greater than the diameter size of reinforcing bar.

The main brick 10 of the wall body is in a square block shape, the cavity 111 can reduce the weight of the brick body, the built wall body can have the functions of heat insulation and moisture preservation, and meanwhile, concrete can be poured to improve the strength of the wall body. The first groove 112 can be used for placing reinforcing steel bars, the reinforcing steel bars and the wall main bricks 10 are bonded together to form a beam-column structure by pouring concrete into the cavity 111, and when the wall main bricks 10 are positioned at the bottom layer of the cross beam, baffles can be placed on the first groove 112 to isolate the concrete.

The first groove 112 may penetrate through both ends of the main brick 10, and in order to facilitate the concrete to smoothly slide into the groove, both sides of the first groove 112 may be slope-shaped or arc-shaped.

The mounting portions 113 may be symmetrically disposed at the upper end edges of the two sides of the first groove 112, the mounting portions 113 may be L-shaped or arc-shaped groove, and the mounting portions 113 are symmetrically disposed along the main wall brick 10 in multiple groups. Can fix a position the reinforcing bar fixedly through setting up installation department 113, avoid extrusion reinforcing bar when the cast concrete, lead to the reinforcing bar to shift.

The utility model provides a wall brick, which adopts the first groove arranged on the top surface of the main brick of the wall body, can be used for placing a baffle plate and avoids cement and other bonding materials from falling into the cavity in the building process; through set up the installation department on first recess lateral wall, can be used for placing the reinforcing bar, can form reinforcing bar beam column structure behind concreting in the cavity for the wall structure is more firm, has guaranteed the roughness on wall body surface moreover.

As a further preferred feature of the present embodiment, the wall main brick 10 is divided in the width direction to form at least two spliced bricks 20, and the spliced bricks 20 are connected to one end of the wall main brick 10.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the splicing bricks 20 have the same structure as the main wall brick 10 and can be conveniently matched with the main wall brick 10, and the length of the splicing bricks 20 can be half or one third of the length of the main wall brick 10.

Further, the top surface of the main wall brick 10 has a first protrusion 114, and the bottom surface has a first recess 115 matching with the first protrusion 114.

One end face of the main wall brick 10 is provided with a second protrusion 116, and the other end face is provided with a second concave part 117 matched with the second protrusion 116.

The first groove 112 and the mounting portion 113 are both provided on the first projection 114.

The first protrusion 114 and the first recess 115 may be arranged to penetrate through the wall main brick 10 in the longitudinal direction, and the second protrusion 116 and the second recess 117 may be arranged to penetrate through the wall main brick 10 in the height direction. Through the convex-concave matching of the upper part, the lower part, the left part and the right part, each brick of the masonry wall body is tightly connected, and meanwhile, because each brick is matched, the mechanized masonry can be realized.

Wherein, the bottom surface of the main brick 10 of the wall body is further provided with a second groove 118, the second groove 118 is arranged on the first concave part 115, and the second groove 118 and the first groove 112 are spliced to form a water and electricity pipeline accommodating cavity. Just so can directly arrange the completion with the water and electricity pipeline when building the wall body, need not to go up the trompil again on the wall, not only construction convenience, it is efficient, and can not lead to the fact the destruction to the wall.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described herein using specific examples, which are presented only to aid in understanding the methods and core concepts of the present invention. It should be noted that there are infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various improvements, decorations or changes can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, and the technical features can be combined in a suitable manner; the application of the concepts and technical solutions of the present invention to other applications, with or without any modifications, shall be considered as the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wall brick is characterized by comprising a wall main brick (10);

a vertically-penetrated cavity (111) is formed in the wall main brick (10), a first groove (112) is formed in the top surface of the wall main brick, and the first groove (112) is arranged along the length direction of the wall main brick (10) and communicated with the cavity (111);

wall body main brick (10) top surface still is equipped with installation department (113) that are used for placing the reinforcing bar, installation department (113) set up on two lateral walls about first recess (112), every installation department (113) are including locating first opening (1131) of lateral wall top surface and locating second opening (1132) of lateral wall medial surface, first opening (1131) with second opening (1132) intercommunication, the width size of installation department (113) is greater than the diameter size of reinforcing bar.

2. A wall brick according to claim 1, characterized in that the first recess (112) is sloped on both sides.

3. A wall brick according to claim 1, characterized in that the first groove (112) is flanked by curved faces.

4. A wall brick according to claim 1, characterized in that the mounting portion (113) is in the form of a circular arc-shaped groove.

5. A wall brick according to claim 1, characterized in that the first groove (112) extends through both ends of the main wall brick (10).

6. The wall brick according to any of the claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the main wall brick (10) is divided in the width direction to form at least two spliced bricks (20).

7. The wall brick as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the top surface of the main brick (10) of the wall body is provided with a first protrusion (114), and the bottom surface is provided with a first concave part (115) matched with the first protrusion (114);

one end face of the main wall brick (10) is provided with a second protrusion (116), and the other end face is provided with a second concave part (117) matched with the second protrusion (116);

the first groove (112) and the mounting portion (113) are both provided on the first projection (114).

8. A wall brick according to claim 7, characterized in that the bottom surface of the main brick (10) is further provided with a second groove (118), the second groove (118) is arranged on the first recess (115), and the second groove (118) and the first groove (112) are spliced to form a hydropower pipeline accommodating cavity.