CN2183654Y

CN2183654Y - Two purpose machine for seeding and fertilizing

Info

Publication number: CN2183654Y
Application number: CN 93232030
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈新亮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1993-10-07
Filing date: 1993-10-07
Publication date: 1994-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2003-10-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to a dual-purpose machine for seeding and fertilization, which belongs to agricultural machines. The utility model mainly comprises a driving wheel, a fertilizer box, a seed box, a machine frame, a movable machine arm and a transmission wheel. When the driving wheel is pushed forwards, the transmission wheel and a seeding wheel set are driven by a rocker to inversely rotate, and thereby, the purpose of automatic seeding is realized. The utility model can be operated only by one people, can accomplish seeding and fertilization once, and can automatically complete the functions of flatting a furrow and pressing a ridge. The utility model is suitable for seeding various seeds and fertilizing water fertilizer and granular fertilizer. The utility model which has the advantages of convenient fabrication, simple structure and reduced labor intensity of peasants is widely used for the seeding and the fertilization for farmlands and vegetable plots.

Description

Two purpose machine for seeding and fertilizing

The utility model is a kind of sowing, the dual-purpose machine that applies fertilizer, and belongs to farm machinery.

Present rural area is mountainous rural area especially, and still a people of single functional structure formula of Shi Yonging draws sowing or the fertilising drill that a people holds up, and a people can not operate.Though sower, fertilizer distributor are arranged now, can only be used for tract, can not use for mountain land.

The purpose of this utility model be a kind of sowing will be provided, the dual-purpose machine that applies fertilizer, this machine only needs one man operation, sowing, fertilising are once finished, and can finish flat ditch automatically, press the function on ridge.Also can be used for sowing or fertilising separately.Various crops such as suitable sowing corn, peanut, soybean, liquid manure, granulated fertilizer all can, this mechanism make things convenient for, and is simple in structure, alleviated peasant's labour intensity, is widely used in the field, sow, apply fertilizer in the vegetable plot.

The utility model is achieved in that and mainly comprises driving wheel, fertilizer can, seed-box, frame, movable horn, drive, frame 1 front end has angle, rectangle is processed in the rear end, fixed mount 2 is installed in the rear end of frame 1, vertical with frame, fertilizer can 3 is processed into one with seed-box 4, and is separated by dividing plate 5, movable horn 6 is fixed on the both sides of frame 1, and the one end is fixed with handle 7.Rocking bar 12 1 ends are fixed on the driving wheel 10, and the other end is fixed on the drive 13, and rocking bar 15 1 ends are fixed on the drive, and the other end is fixed on the wheels 11 of sowing.The pipe 17 of sowing is fixed on the bottom of the mouth 16 of sowing that is bucket-shaped, fertilising pipe 18 1 ends are fixed on the fertilizer can bottom, the other end connects with the pipe of sowing, baffle plate 23 1 ends are fixed on the pipe of sowing, the other end is by extension spring 24 pull-ups that are fixed on the pipe of sowing, support rod 26 and fertilising pull bar 27 be separately fixed on the support 25 and fertilising switch 21 on, and by support control handgrip 19 and 22 controls of fertilising control handgrip.

Be elaborated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is a vertical view of the present utility model.

In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, frame 1 usefulness angle bar is welded into front end and has angle, and the rear end is a rectangle.Be welded with fixed mount 2 on the face vertical, the bearing pin of a plurality of protrusions is housed on the fixed mount,, determine that high, short person manipulates the position to be used for the lifting of control activity horn with the rear end.Fertilizer can 3 is fixed on the frame 1, and the bottom of fertilizer can has gradient, so that fertilizer is flowed out smoothly, seed-box 4 is an one with fertilizer can 3, the centre is separated by dividing plate 5, and movable horn 6 has two front ends to be fixed on frame 1 both sides with bearing pin and can rotate, and the rear end connects with handle 7.Bearing support 8 usefulness high-quality steel process, and are T-shape.The bottom of bearing support is drilled with a hole, and the upper end is fixed in the rear end of frame 1, and axis 9 one ends are fixed on a side of frame, and the other end is fixed in the hole of driving wheel 10 by the hole on the bearing support 8.Driving wheel 10 usefulness cast steels are cast, and the centre also is cast with spoke, to increase wheel intensity.The a plurality of wheels of wheels 11 usefulness of sowing are formed, the spacing of every pair of wheel is decided according to the size of seed, and the wheels of sowing are fixed on the journal stirrup of seed-box, sow wheels half in seed-box, when the wheels of sowing rotate in seed-box, seed will be taken out of by wheel by suitable spacing.Seed will be dropped into the mouth 16 of sowing that is bucket-shaped and enter the pipe 17 of sowing.The mouth 16 of sowing is fixed on the frame 1, and the pipe 17 of sowing is equipped with in its bottom.Sow the pipe 17 bottoms have gradient, so that when seeding and fertilizing unlikely blocking up, on the pipe arm of sowing, also be drilled with a hole, fertilising pipe 18 1 ends are fixed on the fertilizer can bottom, the other end connects with the hole of managing on the arm of sowing, rocking bar 12 1 ends are fixed on the driving wheel 10, and the other end is fixed on the drive 13, and drive 13 usefulness supports 14 are fixed on the frame 1.Rocking bar 15 1 ends are fixed on the drive 13, the other end is fixed on the wheels of sowing, when driving wheel 10 rotated, rocking bar 12 swings that are fixed on the driving wheel drove the rotation of 13 inverse times of drive, and moving runner 13 drives rocking bar 15 swings and drives the wheels inverse time rotation of sowing simultaneously.Fertilising switch 21 is installed on the fertilising pipe, and fertilising pull bar 27 1 ends are connected with the fertilising switch, and the other end is connected with fertilising control handgrip 22, and two handgrips are controlled by gear.Support 25 is contained on the fixed mount 2 and can rotates, extension spring 20 1 ends are fixed on the both sides of frame, the other end is fixed on the support 25, when being mainly used to park machine, support play supporting role, unclamp if just support is controlled handgrip when not required, the pulling force that leans on extension spring is with the support pull-up, and support rod 26 1 ends are fixed on the support, and the other end connects with support control handgrip.Support control handgrip is in the left side of horn, and fertilising control handgrip is on the right side of horn.Baffle plate 23 usefulness cast steels are made, and are rectangle, and an end of baffle plate is fixed on the pipe of sowing and goes up also energy activity, and the other end is by extension spring 24 pull-ups that are fixed on the pipe of sowing.Baffle plate is mainly used to flat ditch, presses the ridge, and this baffle plate is upper and lower mobile by the pulling force and the gravitation energy of self of extension spring, as runs into admant and also can pass through smoothly.

This machine is simple in structure, and is easy to use, and when driving wheel promoted forward, rocking bar just drove drive and the wheels inverse time of sowing rotates, thereby reaches the purpose of self-seeding.This machine only needs one man operation, has saved the labour, has improved effect, simultaneously can automatic flat ditch, press the ridge, and execute the seed level degree and can freely adjust.Pipe racks is gradient owing to sow, so be difficult for being stopped up by soil block impurity, this machine is widely used in sowing, the fertilising in farmland, vegetable plot.

Claims

1, a kind of sowing, dual-purpose machine applies fertilizer, mainly comprise driving wheel, fertilizer can, seed-box, frame, movable horn, drive, it is characterized in that frame (1) front end has angle, rectangle is processed in the rear end, fixed mount (2) is installed in the rear end of frame (1), and fertilizer can (3) is processed into one with seed-box (4), and is separated by dividing plate (5), movable horn (6) is fixed on the both sides of frame (1), and driving wheel (10) is fixed on the bearing support (8) that is T-shape.

2, sowing according to claim 1, dual-purpose machine applies fertilizer, it is characterized in that rocking bar (12) one ends are fixed on the driving wheel, the other end is fixed on the drive (13), and rocking bar (15) one ends are fixed on the last other end of drive (13) and are fixed on the wheels of sowing (11).

3, sowing according to claim 1, dual-purpose machine applies fertilizer, the pipe (17) that it is characterized in that sowing is fixed on the bottom of sow mouthful (16), fertilising pipe (18) one ends are fixed on the fertilizer can bottom, the other end connects with the pipe of sowing, baffle plate (23) one ends are solid on the pipe of sowing, the other end is by extension spring (24) pull-up that is fixed on the pipe of sowing, support rod (26) and fertilising pull bar (27) be separately fixed at that support (25) is gone up and fertilising switch (21) on, and control by support control handgrip (19) and fertilising control handgrip (22).