CN218364308U - Tool clamp for iron tower workpiece - Google Patents
Tool clamp for iron tower workpiece Download PDFInfo
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- CN218364308U CN218364308U CN202222814346.8U CN202222814346U CN218364308U CN 218364308 U CN218364308 U CN 218364308U CN 202222814346 U CN202222814346 U CN 202222814346U CN 218364308 U CN218364308 U CN 218364308U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种用于铁塔工件的工装夹具,涉及铁塔工件加工技术领域,包括底座,底座的上表面连接有两个横向夹持单元,底座的上表面且位于两个横向夹持单元之间连接有第一滑座,第一滑座的上表面连接有第一纵向夹持单元,底座的上表面且与第一纵向夹持单元的对应处连接有第二纵向夹持单元,该工装夹具通过卡槽内侧连接的夹块和转盘表面的安装块及第一调节螺杆的配合,能够对位于卡槽内的工件进行更佳紧密的固定限位,而通过第三驱动电机连接的转盘与第二纵向夹持单元的配合,能够带动夹持后的工件进行旋转,第一调节螺杆和夹块的配合能够对各种厚度的工件固定的更加稳定,在加工旋转过程中防止工件的松动脱落,从而保证加工精度。
The utility model discloses a tooling fixture for iron tower workpieces, relates to the technical field of iron tower workpiece processing, and comprises a base. The upper surface of the base is connected with two transverse clamping units. A first sliding seat is connected between them, the upper surface of the first sliding seat is connected with a first longitudinal clamping unit, and the upper surface of the base is connected with a second longitudinal clamping unit corresponding to the first longitudinal clamping unit. The tooling fixture can better and tightly fix and limit the workpiece located in the card slot through the cooperation of the clamp block connected to the inside of the card slot, the installation block on the surface of the turntable and the first adjusting screw, and the turntable connected by the third drive motor The cooperation with the second longitudinal clamping unit can drive the clamped workpiece to rotate, and the cooperation between the first adjusting screw and the clamping block can fix workpieces of various thicknesses more stably and prevent the workpiece from loosening during processing and rotation fall off, so as to ensure the processing accuracy.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及铁塔工件加工技术领域,具体为一种用于铁塔工件的工装夹具。The utility model relates to the technical field of iron tower workpiece processing, in particular to a tooling fixture for iron tower workpieces.
背景技术Background technique
经检索,中国专利公开了一种用于铁塔工件的工装夹具(公告号CN 212577924U),该专利技术包括底板、第一支架、第一转轴、第一夹盘、固定座、移动座和第二支架,所述固定座的一侧固定安装有第一电机,所述第一电机的输出端固定连接有螺杆,所述螺杆的表面套接有移动块,所述移动块的顶部固定连接有限位块,所述限位块的顶部固定连接有移动座,所述第二支架的一侧固定安装有第二电机,所述第二电机的输出端通过第二转轴传动连接有第二夹盘。该用于铁塔工件的工装夹具,通过第一电机能够调整第一夹盘和第二夹盘的间距,方便对不同长度的工件进行夹持,通过十字夹槽和夹持机构的设置,能够对不同厚度的工件进行夹持,节省了更换夹具的麻烦,提高适用性。After searching, the Chinese patent discloses a tooling fixture for iron tower workpieces (notification number CN 212577924U). A bracket, a first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed base, a screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a moving block is sleeved on the surface of the screw, and the top of the moving block is fixedly connected to a limit block, the top of the limiting block is fixedly connected with a moving seat, one side of the second bracket is fixedly installed with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is connected with a second chuck through a second rotating shaft transmission. The tooling fixture used for steel tower workpieces can adjust the distance between the first chuck and the second chuck through the first motor, so as to facilitate the clamping of workpieces of different lengths. Through the setting of the cross clamping groove and the clamping mechanism, the Workpieces of different thicknesses are clamped, which saves the trouble of changing fixtures and improves applicability.
在上述专利以及现有技术中,通过十字夹槽和夹持机构对工件进行夹持,但是对于厚度较薄的工件在夹持时,其弹簧的夹持力不足,导致夹盘旋转时,对工件的固定不稳定,从而导致工件夹持位置松动,加工时易脱落,影响加工精度。In the above-mentioned patents and the prior art, the workpiece is clamped by the cross clamping groove and the clamping mechanism, but when clamping the workpiece with a thinner thickness, the clamping force of the spring is insufficient, resulting in that when the chuck rotates, the The fixing of the workpiece is unstable, which leads to the loosening of the workpiece clamping position, and it is easy to fall off during processing, which affects the processing accuracy.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种用于铁塔工件的工装夹具,解决了对较薄的工件固定不稳定影响加工精度的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a tooling fixture for steel tower workpieces, which solves the problem of unstable fixation of thinner workpieces affecting machining accuracy.
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种用于铁塔工件的工装夹具,包括底座,所述底座的上表面连接有两个横向夹持单元,所述底座的上表面且位于两个横向夹持单元之间连接有第一滑座,所述第一滑座的上表面连接有第一纵向夹持单元,所述底座的上表面且与第一纵向夹持单元的对应处连接有第二纵向夹持单元;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a tooling fixture for iron tower workpieces, including a base, the upper surface of the base is connected with two transverse clamping units, the upper surface of the base and A first sliding seat is connected between the two transverse clamping units, the upper surface of the first sliding seat is connected with the first longitudinal clamping unit, and the upper surface of the base corresponds to the first longitudinal clamping unit. A second longitudinal clamping unit is connected at the place;
所述第一纵向夹持单元包括固定柱,所述固定柱的顶端连接有转盘,所述转盘的表面交叉开设有四个卡槽,四个所述卡槽的内侧壁均开设有安装槽,所述安装槽的内侧均连接有连接弹簧,所述连接弹簧的一端连接有夹块。The first longitudinal clamping unit includes a fixed column, the top of the fixed column is connected with a turntable, the surface of the turntable is crossed with four slots, and the inner walls of the four slots are all provided with installation slots. A connection spring is connected to the inner side of the installation groove, and a clip block is connected to one end of the connection spring.
作为本实用新型进一步的技术方案,所述横向夹持单元包括第二滑座,所述第二滑座的一端安装有第二驱动电机,所述第二驱动电机的驱动端连接有连接轴,所述第二滑座的上表面连接有支撑柱,所述支撑柱的底端且位于连接轴的外表面连接有滑块,所述第二滑座的上表面与滑块的滑动路径对应开设有活动槽。As a further technical solution of the utility model, the lateral clamping unit includes a second slide seat, a second drive motor is installed at one end of the second slide seat, and a connecting shaft is connected to the drive end of the second drive motor. The upper surface of the second sliding seat is connected with a supporting column, and the bottom end of the supporting column is connected with a slider on the outer surface of the connecting shaft, and the upper surface of the second sliding seat corresponds to the sliding path of the sliding block. There are active slots.
作为本实用新型进一步的技术方案,所述第一纵向夹持单元的下表面连接有第一滑座,所述第一滑座的一端连接有第一驱动电机,所述卡槽的一端面连接有第三驱动电机,所述卡槽通过第三驱动电机的驱动端转动连接于固定柱的顶端,所述第一驱动电机的驱动端连接于固定柱的底端,所述固定柱通过第一驱动电机的驱动端滑动连接于第一滑座的上表面。As a further technical solution of the present invention, the lower surface of the first longitudinal clamping unit is connected with a first sliding seat, one end of the first sliding seat is connected with a first drive motor, and one end of the slot is connected with There is a third drive motor, the card slot is connected to the top of the fixed post by the drive end of the third drive motor, the drive end of the first drive motor is connected to the bottom end of the fixed post, and the fixed post is passed through the first The driving end of the driving motor is slidably connected to the upper surface of the first sliding seat.
作为本实用新型进一步的技术方案,所述夹块的一侧连接转动连接有第一调节螺杆,所述转盘的一侧表面且与夹块的对应处连接有安装块,所述安装块的表面与第一调节螺杆对应开设有螺纹孔,所述卡槽的内侧壁与夹块的滑动路径对应开设有滑槽,且所述第二纵向夹持单元的结构与第一纵向夹持单元的相同。As a further technical solution of the present utility model, one side of the clamping block is connected and rotatably connected with a first adjusting screw, one side surface of the turntable is connected with a mounting block corresponding to the clamping block, and the surface of the mounting block A threaded hole is provided corresponding to the first adjusting screw, a chute is provided on the inner wall of the card slot corresponding to the sliding path of the clamping block, and the structure of the second longitudinal clamping unit is the same as that of the first longitudinal clamping unit .
作为本实用新型进一步的技术方案,所述支撑柱的顶端表面螺纹连接有第二调节螺杆,所述第二调节螺杆的一端连接有连接块,所述连接块的两侧均连接有两个滑杆,两侧的两个滑杆的外表面均连接有限位块,所述限位块的两侧且位于滑杆的外表面均连接有调节螺母,所述限位块通过两个调节螺母滑动连接于滑杆的外表面。As a further technical solution of the present invention, the top surface of the supporting column is threadedly connected with a second adjusting screw, one end of the second adjusting screw is connected with a connecting block, and two sliding blocks are connected on both sides of the connecting block. The outer surfaces of the two sliding rods on both sides are connected with limiting blocks, and the two sides of the limiting block and the outer surfaces of the sliding rods are connected with adjusting nuts, and the limiting blocks slide through the two adjusting nuts Attached to the outer surface of the slider.
作为本实用新型进一步的技术方案,所述滑块的外径尺寸与活动槽的内径尺寸相匹配,所述调节螺母的内螺纹与滑杆的外螺纹相适配,所述连接块和限位块的表面均设置有防滑橡胶层。As a further technical solution of the utility model, the outer diameter of the slider matches the inner diameter of the movable groove, the inner thread of the adjusting nut matches the outer thread of the slider, and the connecting block and the stop The surfaces of the blocks are provided with non-slip rubber layers.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本实用新型提供了一种用于铁塔工件的工装夹具。与现有技术相比具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a tooling fixture for iron tower workpieces. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
1、一种用于铁塔工件的工装夹具,通过卡槽内侧连接的夹块和转盘表面的安装块及第一调节螺杆的配合,能够对位于卡槽内的工件进行更佳紧密的固定限位,而通过第三驱动电机连接的转盘与第二纵向夹持单元的配合,能够带动夹持后的工件进行旋转,并通过第一驱动电机使其根据工件的尺寸向第二纵向夹持单元靠近,对加工工件进行固定,第一调节螺杆和夹块的配合能够对各种厚度的工件固定的更加稳定,在加工旋转过程中防止工件的松动脱落,从而保证加工精度。1. A tooling fixture for iron tower workpieces, through the cooperation of the clamp block connected inside the slot, the mounting block on the surface of the turntable and the first adjusting screw, it can better and tightly fix and limit the workpiece located in the slot , and the cooperation between the turntable connected with the third drive motor and the second longitudinal clamping unit can drive the clamped workpiece to rotate, and make it approach the second longitudinal clamping unit according to the size of the workpiece through the first drive motor , to fix the workpiece, the cooperation of the first adjusting screw and the clamping block can fix the workpieces of various thicknesses more stably, and prevent the workpiece from loosening and falling off during the processing rotation process, thereby ensuring the processing accuracy.
2、一种用于铁塔工件的工装夹具,通过第二驱动电机与连接轴及滑块的配合能够带动支撑柱在活动槽内滑动,而位于连接块两侧的滑杆个调节螺母的配合,能够根据工件尺寸调节限位块之间的间距,第二调节螺杆和连接块的配合能够对工件的中部进行固定限位,便于对工件的两端进行加工,并且固定方式简单便捷,适用于各尺寸的工件加工。2. A tooling fixture for iron tower workpieces, through the cooperation of the second drive motor, the connecting shaft and the slider, the supporting column can be driven to slide in the movable groove, and the cooperation of the sliding rod and the adjusting nut on both sides of the connecting block, The distance between the limit blocks can be adjusted according to the size of the workpiece. The cooperation of the second adjustment screw and the connecting block can fix and limit the middle part of the workpiece, which is convenient for processing both ends of the workpiece. The fixing method is simple and convenient, and is suitable for various Dimensional workpiece processing.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种用于铁塔工件的工装夹具的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the tooling fixture that is used for iron tower workpiece;
图2为一种用于铁塔工件的工装夹具的俯视图;Fig. 2 is a top view of a tooling fixture for iron tower workpieces;
图3为一种用于铁塔工件的工装夹具的第一纵向夹持单元的分解结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a first longitudinal clamping unit of a fixture for iron tower workpieces;
图4为一种用于铁塔工件的工装夹具的横向夹持单元的分解结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a lateral clamping unit of a fixture for iron tower workpieces.
图中:1、底座;2、第一纵向夹持单元;21、固定柱;22、转盘;23、卡槽;24、安装槽;25、夹块;26、连接弹簧;27、安装块;28、第一调节螺杆;29、滑槽;3、第一驱动电机;4、第一滑座;5、横向夹持单元;51、第二滑座;52、第二驱动电机;53、连接轴;54、支撑柱;55、滑块;56、活动槽;57、连接块;58、第二调节螺杆;59、滑杆;501、限位块;502、调节螺母;6、第三驱动电机;7、第二纵向夹持单元。In the figure: 1. base; 2. first longitudinal clamping unit; 21. fixed column; 22. turntable; 23. card slot; 24. installation slot; 25. clip block; 26. connection spring; 28. The first adjusting screw; 29. The chute; 3. The first driving motor; 4. The first sliding seat; 5. The horizontal clamping unit; 51. The second sliding seat; 52. The second driving motor; 53. Connection Shaft; 54, support column; 55, slide block; 56, movable groove; 57, connecting block; 58, second adjusting screw rod; 59, sliding rod; 501, limit block; 502, adjusting nut; 6, third drive Motor; 7. The second longitudinal clamping unit.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种用于铁塔工件的工装夹具技术方案:一种用于铁塔工件的工装夹具,包括底座1,底座1的上表面连接有两个横向夹持单元5,底座1的上表面且位于两个横向夹持单元5之间连接有第一滑座4,第一滑座4的上表面连接有第一纵向夹持单元2,底座1的上表面且与第一纵向夹持单元2的对应处连接有第二纵向夹持单元7,第一纵向夹持单元2包括固定柱21,固定柱21的顶端连接有转盘22,转盘22的表面交叉开设有四个卡槽23,四个卡槽23的内侧壁均开设有安装槽24,安装槽24的内侧均连接有连接弹簧26,连接弹簧26的一端连接有夹块25。Please refer to Figures 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution for a tooling fixture for iron tower workpieces: a tooling fixture for iron tower workpieces, including a base 1, and two transverse clamping units are connected to the upper surface of the base 1 5. The upper surface of the base 1 is connected to the first sliding
如图3所示,第一纵向夹持单元2的下表面连接有第一滑座4,第一滑座4的一端连接有第一驱动电机3,卡槽23的一端面连接有第三驱动电机6,卡槽23通过第三驱动电机6的驱动端转动连接于固定柱21的顶端,第一驱动电机3的驱动端连接于固定柱21的底端,固定柱21通过第一驱动电机3的驱动端滑动连接于第一滑座4的上表面,夹块25的一侧连接转动连接有第一调节螺杆28,转盘22的一侧表面且与夹块25的对应处连接有安装块27,安装块27的表面与第一调节螺杆28对应开设有螺纹孔,卡槽23的内侧壁与夹块25的滑动路径对应开设有滑槽29,且第二纵向夹持单元7的结构与第一纵向夹持单元2的相同,第三驱动电机6能够带动卡槽23的转动,从而带动第二纵向夹持单元7和固定工件的同步转动,而夹块25与第一调节螺杆28及安装块27的配合能够对厚度较薄的工件连接处夹紧,防止滑动。As shown in Figure 3, the lower surface of the first
如图4所示,横向夹持单元5包括第二滑座51,第二滑座51的一端安装有第二驱动电机52,第二驱动电机52的驱动端连接有连接轴53,第二滑座51的上表面连接有支撑柱54,支撑柱54的底端且位于连接轴53的外表面连接有滑块55,第二滑座51的上表面与滑块55的滑动路径对应开设有活动槽56,支撑柱54的顶端表面螺纹连接有第二调节螺杆58,第二调节螺杆58的一端连接有连接块57,连接块57的两侧均连接有两个滑杆59,两侧的两个滑杆59的外表面均连接有限位块501,限位块501的两侧且位于滑杆59的外表面均连接有调节螺母502,限位块501通过两个调节螺母502滑动连接于滑杆59的外表面,滑块55的外径尺寸与活动槽56的内径尺寸相匹配,调节螺母502的内螺纹与滑杆59的外螺纹相适配,连接块57和限位块501的表面均设置有防滑橡胶层,第二驱动电机52能够驱动滑块55和支撑柱54在活动槽56内滑动,并通过限位块501和第二调节螺杆58对加工工件的中间部位进行夹持,从而便于对两端进行加工。As shown in Figure 4, the
本实用新型的工作原理:在使用时,将工件的一端卡入第一纵向夹持单元2的卡槽23内,再转动第一调节螺杆28,使得夹块25顺着滑槽29滑动,并与其对应的夹块25对位于卡槽23内的工件进行夹持固定,再通过第一驱动电机3带动第一纵向夹持单元2向第二纵向夹持单元7滑动,并将其另一端固定,第三驱动电机6带动转盘22的转动通过工件带动第二纵向夹持单元7的同步转动,从而方便对工件的其他面进行加工;The working principle of the utility model: when in use, snap one end of the workpiece into the
通过第二驱动电机52和连接轴53带动滑块55顺着活动槽56滑动,再根据工件加工需求和固定点,将调节螺母502松开,再将限位块501顺着滑杆59滑动,滑动至适当位置后,固定调节螺母502,再转动第二调节螺杆58,使得两侧的限位块501对工件的中部进行固定限位,然后,松开第一纵向夹持单元2和第二纵向夹持单元7,对其两端进行加工。The
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| CN202222814346.8U Expired - Fee Related CN218364308U (en) | 2022-10-25 | 2022-10-25 | Tool clamp for iron tower workpiece |
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| CN (1) | CN218364308U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117655769A (en) * | 2023-10-10 | 2024-03-08 | 芜湖创挚汽车科技有限公司 | A deformable and adjustable multifunctional clamp |
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2022
- 2022-10-25 CN CN202222814346.8U patent/CN218364308U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117655769A (en) * | 2023-10-10 | 2024-03-08 | 芜湖创挚汽车科技有限公司 | A deformable and adjustable multifunctional clamp |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20230124 |
