CN218363898U

CN218363898U - Integrated polishing machine

Info

Publication number: CN218363898U
Application number: CN202222880792.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐博翰; 陈志坤; 谭笛; 莫健麒; 王枫; 彭志祥; 冯建平; 朱晓强
Original assignee: Guangdong Yueke New Material Technology Co ltd; Foshan Taoyuan Advanced Manufacturing Research Institute
Current assignee: Guangdong Yueke New Material Technology Co ltd; Foshan Taoyuan Advanced Manufacturing Research Institute
Priority date: 2022-10-31
Filing date: 2022-10-31
Publication date: 2023-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to an integrated polishing machine, which comprises a machine tool, a polishing unit and a supporting unit, wherein the machine tool is connected with the polishing unit in a sliding way, the machine tool is matched with the supporting unit in a sliding way, the supporting unit is provided with two parallel riding wheels, the length direction of the riding wheels is consistent with that of the machine tool, and the two riding wheels are used for supporting a screw rod; the polishing unit is provided with an abrasive belt machine, the abrasive belt machine is provided with a polishing belt, and the polishing belt is used for polishing the screw rod. The utility model discloses a supporting element and polishing unit mutually support, not only improve the degree of automation of this scheme, can also polish the precision of screw rod polishing to the tradition needs the manual work to the screw rod, leads to the problem that polishing efficiency is low, precision is poor.

Description

Integrated polishing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a burnishing machine technical field especially relates to an integral type burnishing machine.

Background

At present, a screw is a key transmission part in the mechanical industry, the quality of the surface finish of the screw directly influences the quality of transmission, and the shape and style of the screw are complex and various at present, manual polishing consumes time and labor, the working efficiency is low, and the precision and the quality are difficult to ensure, so that the surface finish of the screw is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an integral type burnishing machine mutually supports through supporting element and polishing unit, not only improves the degree of automation of this scheme, can also solve the tradition and need artifically polish the screw rod to the precision of screw rod polishing, leads to the problem that polishing efficiency is low, precision is poor.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an integrated polishing machine comprises a machine tool, a polishing unit and a supporting unit, wherein the machine tool is connected with the polishing unit in a sliding mode, the machine tool is matched with the supporting unit in a sliding mode, the supporting unit is provided with two supporting wheels which are parallel to each other, the length direction of each supporting wheel is consistent with the length direction of the machine tool, and the two supporting wheels are used for supporting a screw rod;

the polishing unit is provided with an abrasive belt machine, the abrasive belt machine is provided with a polishing belt, and the polishing belt is used for polishing the screw rod.

Optionally, a first slide rail is arranged at the top of the machine tool, and the length direction of the first slide rail is consistent with the length direction of the machine tool;

the supporting unit comprises a supporting plate and a first sliding block, the first sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, and the first sliding block is connected with the first sliding rail in a sliding manner; the top of the supporting plate is provided with two riding wheels.

Optionally, the lateral wall of lathe is equipped with the second slide rail, the length direction of second slide rail with the length direction of lathe is unanimous, the polishing unit still includes support frame and second slider, the lateral wall of second support frame is equipped with a plurality ofly the second slider, the second slider with second slide rail sliding connection, install at the top of second support frame the abrasive band machine.

Optionally, a rotating part and an adjusting component are sequentially arranged at the top of the supporting frame, the adjusting component is fixedly mounted at the top of the rotating part, and the abrasive belt machine is fixedly mounted at the top of the adjusting component;

the rotating part is used for rotating the adjusting assembly left and right, and the adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the angle of the belt sander up and down.

Optionally, the rotating member is a universal rotating disc.

Optionally, the adjustment subassembly includes mounting panel and installation roller, the bottom of mounting panel with rotate a fixed connection, the top of mounting panel is rotated and is connected with the installation roller, the length direction of installation roller with the length direction of lathe is unanimous, the top fixed mounting of installation roller has the abrasive band machine.

Optionally, the abrasive belt machine is further provided with an air cylinder, a roller is rotatably mounted at the movable end of the air cylinder, and the roller is sleeved with the polishing belt.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model has following beneficial effect:

1. through supporting element and polishing unit mutually supporting, not only improve the degree of automation of this scheme, can also solve the tradition and need artifically polish the screw rod to the precision of screw rod polishing, lead to the problem that polishing efficiency is low, precision is poor.

2. The machine tool 1 is provided with two first sliding rails which are parallel to each other, and four first sliding blocks are arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate. In this implementation, two first slide rails and four first sliders can keep the backup pad balanced on the horizontal plane, reduce the backup pad and appear the slope, lead to the inhomogeneous condition of screw rod polishing to appear.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an integrated polishing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a supporting unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a polishing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a polishing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

wherein, 1, a machine tool; 11. a first slide rail; 12. a second slide rail; 2. a polishing unit; 21. an abrasive belt machine; 211. a cylinder; 22. a roller; 23. a polishing belt; 24. a support frame; 25. a rotating member; 26. an adjustment assembly; 261. mounting a plate; 262. mounting a roller; 27. a second slider; 3. a support unit; 31. a riding wheel; 32. a first slider; 33. and a support plate.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features for distinguishing between descriptive features, non-sequential, non-trivial and non-trivial.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

An integrated polishing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 2.

An integrated polishing machine comprises a machine tool 1, a polishing unit 2 and a supporting unit 3, wherein the machine tool 1 is connected with the polishing unit 2 in a sliding mode, the machine tool 1 is matched with the supporting unit 3 in a sliding mode, the supporting unit 3 is provided with two supporting wheels 31 which are parallel to each other, the length direction of each supporting wheel 31 is consistent with that of the machine tool 1, and the two supporting wheels 31 are used for supporting a screw rod; the polishing unit 2 is provided with an abrasive belt machine 21, the abrasive belt machine 21 is provided with a polishing belt 23, and the polishing belt 23 is used for polishing the screw.

The utility model provides an integral type burnishing machine, supporting

element

3 and 1 sliding connection of lathe, and supporting element 3 is equipped with the riding wheel 31 that is parallel to each other for two riding wheels 31 can support the screw rod, then remove supporting element 3, fix a position the screw rod, can effectively improve the precision of screw rod polishing. Can be provided with a plurality of supporting element 3 in this scheme, a plurality of supporting element 3 can the combined action, the longer screw rod of a common bearing length. A plurality of support element 3 can also be respectively the bearing a plurality of screws for polishing element 2 can once only polish a plurality of screws, improves polishing efficiency.

The screw rod is moved to the lower part of the polishing unit 2, an abrasive belt machine 21 is arranged in the polishing unit 2, and the abrasive belt machine 21 can drive a polishing belt 23 to rotate, so that the polishing belt 23 is in close contact with the screw rod, and the polishing action is finished. Because the polishing belt 23 continuously rotates, the supporting wheel 31 can also play a role of auxiliary rotation, so that the screw rod rotates under the action of the polishing belt 23, and the periphery of the screw rod can be uniformly polished.

In addition, the polishing unit 2 is slidably connected to the machine tool 1, so that the polishing unit 2 can slide on the machine tool 1 in the horizontal direction, further improving the convenience of grinding of the polishing unit 2.

The utility model discloses a support element 3 and polishing unit 2 mutually support, not only improve the degree of automation of this scheme integral type burnishing machine, can also solve the tradition and need artifically polish the screw rod to the precision of screw rod polishing, lead to the problem that polishing efficiency is low, precision is poor.

Further, a first slide rail 11 is arranged at the top of the machine tool 1, and the length direction of the first slide rail 11 is consistent with the length direction of the machine tool 1; the supporting unit 3 comprises a supporting plate 33 and a first sliding block 32, the first sliding block 32 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 33, and the first sliding block 32 is connected with the first sliding rail 11 in a sliding manner; two riding wheels 31 are arranged at the top of the supporting plate 33.

In order to facilitate the movement of the support unit 3 on the machine tool 1, the present embodiment provides the first slide rail 11 on the machine tool 1, and the support unit 3 is provided with the support plate 33 and the first slide block 32. The first slide block 32 is installed at the bottom of the support plate 33, and the riding wheel 31 is installed at the top of the support plate 33, so that the first slide block 32 is slidably connected with the first slide rail 11, and the support plate 33 and the riding wheel 31 are driven to horizontally slide on the machine tool 1.

It should be noted that the number of the first sliding blocks 32 and the first sliding rails 11 is not limited in this embodiment. Preferably, the machine tool 1 is provided with two first slide rails 11 parallel to each other, and four first slide blocks 32 are provided at the bottom of the support plate 33. In this implementation, two first slide rails 11 and four first sliders 32 can keep the balance of support plate 33 on the horizontal plane, and reduce the inclination of support plate 33, resulting in the uneven condition of screw polishing.

In addition, because the screw rod size difference, be equipped with different hole sites on the backup pad 33 to the staff adjusts the size and the distance of riding wheel 31, and ensures that two riding wheels 31 can the bearing screw rod. The riding wheel 31 can be made of nylon, and the riding wheel 31 made of nylon can prevent the screw from being abraded in the grinding process.

Further, the lateral wall of lathe 1 is equipped with second slide rail 12, the length direction of second slide rail 12 with the length direction of lathe 1 is unanimous, polishing unit 2 still includes support frame 24 and second slider 27, the lateral wall of second support frame 24 is equipped with a plurality ofly second slider 27, second slider 27 with second slide rail 12 sliding connection, install at the top of second support frame 24 the abrasive band machine 21.

The plurality of second sliders 27 are mounted on the support frame 24 such that the support frame 24 can slide in the horizontal direction on the machine tool 1, thereby allowing the entire polishing unit 2 to freely move in the horizontal direction, providing the polishing unit 2 with convenience in grinding the screw.

It should be noted that the present solution does not limit the number of the second sliding blocks 27 and the second sliding rails 12. Preferably, the machine tool 1 is provided with two second slide rails 12 parallel to each other, and four second slide blocks 27 are provided at the bottom of the support plate 33. In this implementation, the two second slide rails 12 and the four second sliders 27 can improve the supporting capability of the supporting frame 24, and reduce the situation that the supporting frame 24 is difficult to support the weight of the belt sander 21 and collapses.

Further, a rotating part 25 and an adjusting component 26 are sequentially arranged at the top of the supporting frame 24, the adjusting component 26 is fixedly mounted at the top of the rotating part 25, and the abrasive belt machine 21 is fixedly mounted at the top of the adjusting component 26; the rotating part 25 is used for rotating the adjusting component 26 left and right, and the adjusting component 26 is used for adjusting the angle of the belt sander 21 up and down.

When the polishing unit 2 needs to perform fine polishing on the screw, the angle between the belt sander 21 and the screw can be adjusted through the rotating part 25, so that the polishing belt 23 is adjusted to grind the screw. Because the height diverse of a plurality of screws, the height of abrasive band machine 21 can be adjusted from top to bottom to adjustment subassembly 26 for polishing belt 23 can realize swing from top to bottom with small-amplitude, pushes down the different grinding volume of adjustment by oneself.

Further, the rotating member 25 is a universal rotary disk.

The rotation piece 25 of this embodiment is universal carousel for rotation piece 25 can multi-angle rotating, ensures that abrasive band machine 21 can deal with the different angles of different screw rod thread grooves, thereby can adjust the swing angle of polishing area 23 and carry out the grinding, and then improves this scheme polishing screw's precision.

Further, the adjusting assembly 26 includes a mounting plate 261 and a mounting roller 262, the bottom of the mounting plate 261 with rotate piece 25 fixed connection, the top of the mounting plate 261 is rotated and is connected with the mounting roller 262, the length direction of the mounting roller 262 with the length direction of the machine tool 1 is consistent, the top fixed mounting of the mounting roller 262 has the abrasive belt machine 21.

Since the belt sander 21 is mounted on the top of the mounting roller 262, a certain inclination angle is formed between the belt sander 21 and the mounting plate 261. At this point, the worker may place some spacer between the mounting plate 261 and the belt sander 21. The thickness of the partition plate can change the inclination angle between the belt sander 21 and the mounting plate 261, so that workers can replace the partition plates with different thicknesses, the belt sander 21 and the polishing belt 23 can swing up and down with small amplitude, and the polishing belt 23 can be abutted to the screw.

Further, the belt sander 21 is further provided with an air cylinder 211, a roller 22 is rotatably installed at the movable end of the air cylinder 211, and the roller 22 is sleeved with the polishing belt 23. Drive actuating cylinder 211, the expansion end of cylinder 211 and running roller 22 stretch out to the outside, and polishing belt 23 cover is established on running roller 22 this moment for the staff can adjust polishing belt 23's elasticity degree through cylinder 211, makes polishing belt 23 can keep tight, prevents to fall the condition of taking and appears.

Other configurations and operations of an integrated polisher according to embodiments of the present invention are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

In the description herein, references to the description of the terms "embodiment," "example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated polishing machine is characterized by comprising a machine tool, a polishing unit and a supporting unit, wherein the machine tool is connected with the polishing unit in a sliding manner, the machine tool is matched with the supporting unit in a sliding manner, the supporting unit is provided with two supporting wheels which are parallel to each other, the length direction of each supporting wheel is consistent with that of the machine tool, and the two supporting wheels are used for supporting a screw rod;

2. The integrated polishing machine according to claim 1, wherein a first slide rail is arranged at the top of the machine tool, and the length direction of the first slide rail is consistent with the length direction of the machine tool;

3. The integrated polishing machine according to claim 2, wherein a second slide rail is arranged on the side wall of the machine tool, the length direction of the second slide rail is consistent with the length direction of the machine tool, the polishing unit further comprises a support frame and a second slide block, the side wall of the support frame is provided with a plurality of second slide blocks, the second slide blocks are connected with the second slide rail in a sliding mode, and the abrasive belt machine is mounted at the top of each second support frame.

4. The integrated polishing machine according to claim 3, wherein a rotating part and an adjusting component are sequentially arranged at the top of the supporting frame, the adjusting component is fixedly mounted at the top of the rotating part, and the abrasive belt machine is fixedly mounted at the top of the adjusting component;

5. The integrated polisher of claim 4, wherein the rotating member is a universal turntable.

6. The integrated polishing machine according to claim 5, wherein the adjusting assembly comprises a mounting plate and a mounting roller, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the rotating piece, the top of the mounting plate is rotatably connected with the mounting roller, the length direction of the mounting roller is consistent with that of the machine tool, and the top of the mounting roller is fixedly provided with the abrasive belt machine.

7. The integrated polishing machine according to claim 1, wherein the belt sander is further provided with an air cylinder, a roller is rotatably installed at the movable end of the air cylinder, and the polishing belt is sleeved on the roller.